Freedom Day marks the first democratic elections in South Africa in 1994, ending decades of apartheid and ushering in a new era of democracy under Nelson Mandela. It is both a celebration of liberation and a day of reflection on the country’s ongoing journey toward equality and justice.

Resistance Day commemorates the founding of the Liberation Front in 1941, marking the start of Slovenia’s organized resistance against fascist occupation in WWII, and celebrating national unity, freedom and resilience.

The Day of Madrid commemorates the 1808 uprising, a pivotal moment when ordinary citizens resisted Napoleon’s occupation. Though suppressed, it became a lasting symbol of freedom and regional pride, and since 1983 it has also represented the autonomy of Madrid within Spain.

Constitution Day in Poland commemorates the adoption of the Polish Constitution of 1791, the first modern constitution in Europe and the second in the world after the United States. It symbolizes Poland's commitment to freedom, democracy, and national unity. Today, it is one of Poland's most important national holidays, marked by patriotic parades, concerts and ceremonies across the country.

Constitution Day commemorates the enforcement of Japan’s postwar Constitution of 1947, which established democracy, pacifism and the sovereignty of the people. The day encourages citizens to reflect on the meaning of democracy and peace in modern Japan. It is also part of Golden Week, a series of national holidays when museums, government buildings and cultural sites often hold special events and open houses.