Independence Day in the Philippines commemorates June 12, 1898, when Filipinos, led by Emilio Aguinaldo, declared independence from Spain. Although sovereignty was delayed until July 4, 1946 due to U.S. and Japanese control, the celebration was moved to June 12 in 1962 to honor the nation’s original fight for freedom and self-determination.

Russia Day marks the declaration of Russian sovereignty in 1990, symbolizing the country's independence, national pride, and renewal. It is a public holiday celebrated with concerts, fireworks and patriotic events across Russia, honoring its heritage and unity.