Truman Day is a state holiday observed in Missouri to honor Harry S. Truman, the 33rd President of the United States. Truman is celebrated for his leadership during a critical period in American and world history, particularly his decisions during and after World War II.

Table of Contents

1. When is Truman Day?
2. The History of Truman Day?
3. What Do People Do on This Day?
4. Who is Harry S. Truman?

When is Truman Day?

Truman Day is observed annually on May 8, which is the birthday of Harry S. Truman. This state holiday is primarily recognized in Missouri, Truman's home state.

The following is the list of Truman Day.

The History of Truman Day?

Harry S. Truman became President upon the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1945. During his presidency, Truman made several significant decisions that shaped the nation and the world. Notably, he authorized the use of atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, which led to the end of World War II. His post-war leadership included initiatives like the Marshall Plan to rebuild Europe and the Truman Doctrine to contain Soviet expansion, pivotal moves in the shaping of modern international relations.

Truman Day was officially designated in 1949, during his presidency, as a state holiday in Missouri in recognition of his service and his unique connection to the state. The holiday is observed annually on May 8, Truman's birthday. It has since remained a recognized state holiday, commemorating the legacy of the 33rd President of the United States.

What Do People Do on This Day?

Observed primarily in Missouri, Truman's home state, the day is marked by various events, educational activities, and community gatherings that reflect on his life, leadership, and contributions.

Schools and Libraries host special lessons, exhibits, and discussions about Truman's presidency, focusing on key events like the decision to use atomic bombs to end World War II and the civil rights advancements.

Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum often organizes special events such as wreath-laying ceremonies at Truman's gravesite and exhibits showcasing artifacts from his presidency.

People visit places like Truman's boyhood home in Lamar, Missouri, and his post-presidency home in Independence. Some Missouri towns host parades featuring local organizations, school bands, and historical reenactments.

Who is Harry S. Truman?

Harry S. Truman was one of the most influential leaders of the 20th century. Known for his decisiveness and plain-spoken demeanor, Truman's presidency was marked by pivotal events in U.S. and world history, including the end of World War II, the beginning of the Cold War, and significant civil rights advancements.

He was born on May 8, 1884, in Lamar, Missouri. He did not attend college but was well-read and self-educated. He worked as a farmer, railroad timekeeper, and banker, and later he served as a county judge in Missouri, where he gained a reputation for honesty and efficiency.

He was selected as Franklin D. Roosevelt's running mate in 1944, and became vice president during Roosevelt's fourth term but was not deeply involved in key wartime decisions.

Truman became president on April 12, 1945, following Franklin D. Roosevelt's death. His presidency spanned some of the most critical moments in modern history. After the Presidency, he returned to Independence, Missouri, where he lived modestly, and wrote his memoirs and participated in the creation of the Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum.

He passed away on December 26, 1972, at the age of 88, and buried in the Harry S. Truman Library and Museum, Independence, Missouri.