Songkran is the traditional Thai New Year festival. It is one of the most important and joyful festivals in Thailand, famous worldwide for its water-splashing celebrations, but deeply rooted in Buddhist customs, family rituals and cultural renewal.

When is Songkran?

Songkran is celebrated annually from April 13 to 15, though festivities often extend longer in different regions.

The following is the list of Songkran from 2020 to 2049.

The History of Songkran?

The term "Songkran" is derived from the Sanskrit word Saṅkrānti, meaning "astrological transition", specifically, the sun's entry into a new zodiac sign. In this case, Songkran marks the sun's movement into Aries, signaling the solar new year in many South and Southeast Asian cultures.

Songkran has been celebrated in Thailand for centuries, likely beginning during the Sukhothai or early Ayutthaya periods (13th–15th centuries). The festival originated as a seasonal and spiritual observance: a time to honor ancestors, clean homes, wash Buddha images, and visit temples.

It reflected a combination of Hindu solar calendar traditions, Buddhist merit-making practices, and agricultural cycles tied to the end of the dry season.

Starting in the 20th century, especially post-1950s, Songkran evolved into a nationwide festival, with playful water fights emerging as the most recognizable symbol.

Songkran bridges past and present, maintaining its deep historical and cultural roots while embracing joyful, inclusive celebration.