Labour Day in Slovenia has been celebrated since the late 19th century, first under Austro-Hungarian rule, later as a major socialist holiday in Yugoslavia, and today as a two-day public holiday (May 1 and 2) that combines traditions like bonfires and picnics with recognition of workers' rights and solidarity.

When is Labour Day?

Labour Day in Slovenia is celebrated every year on May 1 and 2.

The following is the list of Labour Day from 2020 to 2049.

The History of Labour Day?

Labour Day, or International Workers' Day, has its roots in the workers' movement of the late 19th century, especially the Haymarket affair in Chicago (1886), which became a global symbol of the struggle for the eight-hour workday.

In the Austro-Hungarian Empire, which Slovenia was part of at the time, workers began celebrating May 1 in the late 19th and early 20th centuries with rallies, demonstrations, and gatherings demanding better working conditions.

After World War I, Slovenians continued to observe Labour Day, though often under pressure from authorities who saw such gatherings as politically sensitive. Despite restrictions, workers used the day to demonstrate solidarity and demand fair treatment.

After World War II, Slovenia became part of Socialist Yugoslavia, where Labour Day became one of the most important state holidays. It was celebrated officially on May 1 and 2, making Slovenia (and Yugoslavia more broadly) one of the few places where it was a two-day holiday.

Following Slovenia's independence in 1991, Labour Day remained an important public holiday.

Its meaning shifted from a socialist celebration to a broader recognition of workers' rights, solidarity, and social justice, while retaining its festive, cultural and family-oriented aspects.