Independence Day in Zambia marks the day in 1964 when Zambia gained independence from British colonial rule, becoming a sovereign nation under the leadership of its first president, Dr. Kenneth Kaunda.

When is Independence Day?

Independence Day is celebrated every year on October 24th.

The following is the list of Independence Day from 2020 to 2049.

The History of Independence Day?

Zambia, formerly known as Northern Rhodesia, was under British colonial control from the late 19th century.

It was governed as part of the British South Africa Company territories and later became a British protectorate in 1924.

Although Northern Rhodesia was rich in natural resources, especially copper, most of the wealth benefitted colonial authorities and foreign companies rather than the local population.

The 1950s and early 1960s saw the rise of African nationalism across the continent. In Zambia, political resistance was led by the African National Congress (ANC) and later by the United National Independence Party (UNIP) under Dr. Kenneth Kaunda.

UNIP mobilized mass protests, boycotts, and negotiations for self-rule, gaining widespread support from Zambians who sought equal rights and control of their own land and resources.

After years of political pressure, constitutional reforms, and elections, Northern Rhodesia gained full independence on October 24, 1964, and was renamed Zambia.

Dr. Kenneth Kaunda became the first President of the Republic of Zambia.