Independence Day is the most important national holiday in Uzbekistan. It marks the country's declaration of independence from the Soviet Union in 1991, a pivotal moment that ushered in a new era of sovereignty, identity, and development for the Uzbek people.

When is Independence Day?

Independence Day is celebrated on September 1 every year.

The following is the list of Independence Day from 2020 to 2049.

The History of Independence Day?

Uzbekistan became part of the Soviet Union in 1924 as the Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic. Under Soviet rule, the country underwent rapid industrialization and social transformation but had limited political autonomy. Despite some development, many aspects of Uzbek culture, religion, and governance were suppressed.

The late 1980s saw growing unrest across the USSR due to economic decline, political stagnation, and increasing demands for national rights. In August 1991, a failed coup by Soviet hardliners in Moscow created a power vacuum and accelerated independence movements throughout the Soviet republics.

On August 31, 1991, the Supreme Council of the Uzbek SSR adopted a resolution declaring Uzbekistan an independent, sovereign state. The next day, September 1, was declared a national holiday – Independence Day.

Islam Karimov, the former First Secretary of the Communist Party of Uzbekistan, became the first President of independent Uzbekistan. The country adopted its own Constitution in 1992, followed by the introduction of the national currency and other state symbols like the flag, coat of arms, and anthem.

Uzbekistan began forming its own foreign policy, establishing diplomatic relations worldwide while focusing on economic and cultural revival.

Independence Day is not only a celebration of freedom, but also a reminder of the resilience, cultural richness, and aspirations of the Uzbek people.