Independence and Unity Day commemorates the announcement of the plebiscite results in which Slovenians overwhelmingly voted for independence. It celebrates both the decision for sovereignty and the unity of the people, which paved the way for the official declaration of independence in June 1991.

When is Statehood Day?

Independence and Unity Day in Slovenia is celebrated every year on December 26.

The following is the list of Independence and Unity Day from 2020 to 2049.

The History of Independence and Unity Day?

In the late 1980s, as Yugoslavia faced political and economic crises, demands for greater autonomy grew in Slovenia. Slovenians increasingly pushed for democracy, sovereignty, and national self-determination.

On December 23, 1990, a plebiscite (referendum) was held to decide whether Slovenia should become an independent state. The question asked was whether Slovenia should become a sovereign and independent republic.

Voter turnout was very high, and the results were decisive: 88.5% voted in favor of independence. This showed broad support across different political parties and social groups.

The results were officially announced on December 26, 1990. This date was later chosen as Independence and Unity Day (Dan samostojnosti in enotnosti).

The holiday emphasizes not only the decision for independence but also the unity of Slovenians, who came together across political and ideological divides for a common cause.

Following the referendum, Slovenia prepared for independence. On June 25, 1991, Slovenia formally declared independence, celebrated today as Statehood Day. The referendum of December 1990, however, remains the foundation — the moment Slovenians collectively decided their future.