Constitution Day in Uzbekistan marks the adoption of the country's Constitution in 1992, which laid the legal foundation for the independent Republic of Uzbekistan following the dissolution of the Soviet Union.

When is Constitution Day?

Constitution Day is celebrated on December 8 every year.

The following is the list of Constitution Day from 2020 to 2049.

The History of Constitution Day?

Constitution Day is a major national holiday that highlights the foundation of Uzbekistan's legal and democratic identity.

After gaining independence from the Soviet Union on August 31, 1991, Uzbekistan needed a constitution to formally define its new political system, governance structure, and citizens' rights.

A Constitutional Commission was established, including legal scholars, lawmakers, and civil society leaders. They worked on drafting a document that would reflect Uzbekistan's sovereignty, traditions, and aspirations for democracy.

On December 8, 1992, the Oliy Majlis (Supreme Council) officially adopted the Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan.

The 1992 Constitution

– establishes a secular, democratic state based on the rule of law and respect for human rights.
– defines the separation of powers between the executive, legislative, and judiciary branches.
– declares Uzbek as the state language and promotes national unity.
– ensures civil liberties such as freedom of speech, religion, equality before the law, and the right to education and healthcare.
– affirms popular sovereignty, stating that power belongs to the people of Uzbekistan.

Constitution Day in Uzbekistan serves as a powerful reminder of the nation's transition to independence, its commitment to justice, and the enduring value of constitutional governance.