BEGIN:VCALENDAR
VERSION:2.0
PRODID:-//ExcelNotes - ECPv6.15.17.1//NONSGML v1.0//EN
CALSCALE:GREGORIAN
METHOD:PUBLISH
X-ORIGINAL-URL:https://excelnotes.com
X-WR-CALDESC:Events for ExcelNotes
REFRESH-INTERVAL;VALUE=DURATION:PT1H
X-Robots-Tag:noindex
X-PUBLISHED-TTL:PT1H
BEGIN:VTIMEZONE
TZID:America/New_York
BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
TZOFFSETFROM:-0500
TZOFFSETTO:-0400
TZNAME:EDT
DTSTART:20240310T070000
END:DAYLIGHT
BEGIN:STANDARD
TZOFFSETFROM:-0400
TZOFFSETTO:-0500
TZNAME:EST
DTSTART:20241103T060000
END:STANDARD
BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
TZOFFSETFROM:-0500
TZOFFSETTO:-0400
TZNAME:EDT
DTSTART:20250309T070000
END:DAYLIGHT
BEGIN:STANDARD
TZOFFSETFROM:-0400
TZOFFSETTO:-0500
TZNAME:EST
DTSTART:20251102T060000
END:STANDARD
BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
TZOFFSETFROM:-0500
TZOFFSETTO:-0400
TZNAME:EDT
DTSTART:20260308T070000
END:DAYLIGHT
BEGIN:STANDARD
TZOFFSETFROM:-0400
TZOFFSETTO:-0500
TZNAME:EST
DTSTART:20261101T060000
END:STANDARD
BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
TZOFFSETFROM:-0500
TZOFFSETTO:-0400
TZNAME:EDT
DTSTART:20270314T070000
END:DAYLIGHT
BEGIN:STANDARD
TZOFFSETFROM:-0400
TZOFFSETTO:-0500
TZNAME:EST
DTSTART:20271107T060000
END:STANDARD
END:VTIMEZONE
BEGIN:VTIMEZONE
TZID:America/Edmonton
BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
TZOFFSETFROM:-0700
TZOFFSETTO:-0600
TZNAME:MDT
DTSTART:20250309T090000
END:DAYLIGHT
BEGIN:STANDARD
TZOFFSETFROM:-0600
TZOFFSETTO:-0700
TZNAME:MST
DTSTART:20251102T080000
END:STANDARD
BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
TZOFFSETFROM:-0700
TZOFFSETTO:-0600
TZNAME:MDT
DTSTART:20260308T090000
END:DAYLIGHT
BEGIN:STANDARD
TZOFFSETFROM:-0600
TZOFFSETTO:-0700
TZNAME:MST
DTSTART:20261101T080000
END:STANDARD
BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
TZOFFSETFROM:-0700
TZOFFSETTO:-0600
TZNAME:MDT
DTSTART:20270314T090000
END:DAYLIGHT
BEGIN:STANDARD
TZOFFSETFROM:-0600
TZOFFSETTO:-0700
TZNAME:MST
DTSTART:20271107T080000
END:STANDARD
END:VTIMEZONE
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251130
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251201
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250421T035139Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250421T035139Z
UID:10000286-1764460800-1764547199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Commemoration Day (UAE)
DESCRIPTION:Commemoration Day in the United Arab Emirates (UAE)\, also known as Martyrs' Day\, honors the Emirati soldiers and civilians who have sacrificed their lives in service to the nation\, whether in military\, humanitarian\, or civil roles. \nWhen is Commemoration Day?\nCommemoration Day is observed on November 30 each year. \nThe following is the list of Commemoration Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2020Tuesday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2021Wednesday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2022Thursday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2023Friday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2024Sunday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2026Tuesday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2027Wednesday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2028Friday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2029Saturday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2030Sunday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2032Wednesday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2033Thursday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2034Friday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2035Saturday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2037Tuesday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2038Wednesday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2039Thursday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2040Saturday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2041Sunday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2043Tuesday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2044Thursday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2045Friday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2046Saturday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2047Sunday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2048Tuesday        \n            \n            Commemoration DayDec 01\, 2049Wednesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Commemoration Day?\nDeclared in 2015 by the late President Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan\, Commemoration Day was established as a national tribute to Emiratis who died serving their country. \nThe first martyr officially recognized is Salem Suhail bin Khamis Al Dahmani\, who died on November 30\, 1971\, while defending Greater Tunb Island against Iranian forces\, just two days before the UAE's official unification on December 2. \nHis sacrifice became the symbolic foundation for the day. \nCommemoration Day honors members of the Armed Forces who died in battle or peacekeeping missions (e.g.\, in Yemen)\, police officers and civil defense personnel who lost their lives in the line of duty\, diplomats\, aid workers\, and volunteers who died during humanitarian missions abroad and civilians who died while protecting or representing the UAE. \nWhile November 30 remains the formal date\, public ceremonies typically occur on December 1\, just ahead of UAE National Day on December 2.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/commemoration-day-uae/
CATEGORIES:Memorial Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/Commemoration-Day-UAE.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251130
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251201
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250914T002659Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250914T002659Z
UID:10000553-1764460800-1764547199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Bonifacio Day
DESCRIPTION:Bonifacio Day commemorates the birth of Andres Bonifacio\, founder of the Katipunan and leader of the 1896 Philippine Revolution. It celebrates his heroism\, patriotism\, and the spirit of the Filipino people's struggle for independence. \nWhen is Bonifacio Day?\nBonifacio Day in Philippines is celebrated every year on November 30.  \nThe following is the list of Bonifacio Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2021Tuesday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2022Wednesday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2023Thursday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2024Saturday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2025Sunday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2027Tuesday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2028Thursday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2029Friday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2030Saturday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2031Sunday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2032Tuesday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2033Wednesday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2034Thursday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2035Friday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2036Sunday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2038Tuesday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2039Wednesday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2040Friday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2041Saturday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2042Sunday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2044Wednesday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2045Thursday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2046Friday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2047Saturday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            Bonifacio DayNov 30\, 2049Tuesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Bonifacio Day?\nAndres Bonifacio (born November 30\, 1863) is known as the Father of the Philippine Revolution. Coming from humble origins\, he worked as a warehouse clerk and laborer but was deeply influenced by the nationalist writings of José Rizal. \nIn 1892\, Bonifacio co-founded the Kataas-taasan\, Kagalang-galangang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan (Katipunan)\, a secret revolutionary society that sought Philippine independence from Spain. \nUnlike Rizal\, who pushed for peaceful reform\, Bonifacio believed that only armed revolution could free the Philippines. Under his leadership\, the Katipunan grew into a mass movement and launched the Philippine Revolution on August 23\, 1896\, also known as the Cry of Pugad Lawin. \nAfter Philippine independence\, there was recognition of the need to honor the heroes of the revolution. In 1921\, the Philippine Legislature passed a law officially declaring November 30 (Bonifacio's birthday) as a holiday. \nUnlike Rizal Day (December 30\, marking Rizal's death)\, Bonifacio Day commemorates his birth\, symbolizing beginnings and the revolutionary spirit. \nBonifacio Day pays tribute not only to Bonifacio but also to the working-class roots of the independence movement.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/bonifacio-day/
CATEGORIES:People
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Bonifacio-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251201
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251202
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250915T030746Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250915T030746Z
UID:10000572-1764547200-1764633599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Chatham Islands Anniversary Day
DESCRIPTION:Chatham Islands Anniversary Day commemorates the region's historical settlement and provincial foundation. It remains a regional public holiday\, giving residents of the Chatham Islands a long weekend for rest and community events. \nWhen is Chatham Islands Anniversary Day?\nChatham Islands Anniversary Day is observed on the Monday closest to November 30.  \nThe following is the list of Chatham Islands Anniversary Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayNov 30\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayNov 29\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayNov 28\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayNov 27\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayDec 02\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayDec 01\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayNov 30\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayNov 29\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayNov 27\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayDec 03\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayDec 02\, 2030Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayDec 01\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayNov 29\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayNov 28\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayNov 27\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayDec 03\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayDec 01\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayNov 30\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayNov 29\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayNov 28\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayDec 03\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayDec 02\, 2041Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayDec 01\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayNov 30\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayNov 28\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayNov 27\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayDec 03\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayDec 02\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayNov 30\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            Chatham Islands Anniversary DayNov 29\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Chatham Islands Anniversary Day?\nUnder the New Zealand Constitution Act 1852\, the country was divided into provinces\, each with its own council and administration. As part of this system\, each province marked its founding with an Anniversary Day. \nAlthough the provinces were abolished in 1876\, their anniversary days continued as regional public holidays. \nThe Chatham Islands\, located about 800 km east of mainland New Zealand\, were included in the Wellington Province during the provincial era. \nAfter the end of the provincial system\, the islands continued to observe an anniversary day\, but with a date adapted to their own local identity and traditions. The chosen date reflects both their administrative link to Wellington and their own settlement history. \nChatham Islands Anniversary Day is observed on the Monday closest to November 30 each year. This timing connects it to St. Andrew's Day (November 30)\, which was historically linked to Wellington Anniversary Day because Wellington was originally founded by Scottish settlers who honored St. Andrew as Scotland's patron saint. \nOver time\, the Chatham Islands kept this association\, giving the islands their own recognized anniversary day. \nToday\, Chatham Islands Anniversary Day is a regional public holiday. It reinforces the islands' regional identity within New Zealand's broader framework.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/chatham-islands-anniversary-day/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Chatham-Islands-Anniversary.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251201
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251202
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20241218T041559Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021604Z
UID:10000074-1764547200-1764633599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Mrs. Rosa L. Parks Day in Alabama
DESCRIPTION:Mrs. Rosa L. Parks Day is a day of recognition and celebration honoring Rosa Parks\, the "Mother of the Civil Rights Movement". Her pivotal role in the fight for racial equality began on December 1\, 1955\, in Montgomery\, Alabama\, when she refused to give up her seat on a segregated bus to a white passenger. The holiday recognizes her immense contributions to the Civil Rights Movement and her enduring legacy as a symbol of courage and equality. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Mrs. Rosa L. Parks Day?\nThe History of Mrs. Rosa L. Parks Day?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nMrs. Rosa L. Parks Day\n\nWhen is Mrs. Rosa L. Parks Day?\nMrs. Rosa L. Parks Day is observed on different dates depending on the state. In some states like California and Missouri\, it is observed on February 4\, which is Parks' birthday\, while in others like Ohio and Alabama\, it is celebrated on December 1\, which is the anniversary of her arrest. \nThe following is the list of Mrs. Rosa L. Parks Day in Alabama and Ohio. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2020Tuesday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2021Wednesday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2022Thursday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2023Friday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2024Sunday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2026Tuesday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2027Wednesday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2028Friday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2029Saturday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2030Sunday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2032Wednesday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2033Thursday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2034Friday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2035Saturday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2037Tuesday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2038Wednesday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2039Thursday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2040Saturday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2041Sunday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2043Tuesday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2044Thursday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2045Friday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2046Saturday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2047Sunday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2048Tuesday        \n            \n            Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayDecember 01\, 2049Wednesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Mrs. Rosa L. Parks Day?\nThe history of Mrs. Rosa L. Parks Day is rooted in the recognition of Rosa Parks' profound impact on the Civil Rights Movement\, particularly her pivotal role in initiating the Montgomery Bus Boycott in 1955. \nRosa Parks\, an African American seamstress and activist\, was arrested for refusing to give up her bus seat to a white passenger in Montgomery\, Alabama\, in defiance of racial segregation laws. Her act of peaceful resistance became a defining moment in the Civil Rights Movement and led to the 381-day Montgomery Bus Boycott\, which helped dismantle segregation laws in public transportation. \nFollowing her arrest and the boycott\, Rosa Parks gained national and international recognition as a symbol of dignity and resistance to racial injustice. Over time\, civil rights advocates and organizations called for formal recognition of her contributions. \nIn 2000\, California became the first state to declare February 4 (Rosa Parks' birthday) as Rosa Parks Day. Over the years\, states such as Missouri also adopted February 4 as Rosa Parks Day\, while other States like Alabama and Ohio chose to observe the day on December 1\, marking the anniversary of Parks' arrest. \nIn 2013\, on the 100th anniversary of Rosa Parks' birth\, President Barack Obama unveiled a statue of Rosa Parks in the U.S. Capitol's Statuary Hall\, further cementing her legacy in American history. \n   \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn Mrs. Rosa L. Parks Day\, people honor Rosa Parks' legacy through a variety of activities\, focusing on education\, reflection\, and community service. \nSchools and libraries host discussions\, lectures\, and storytelling sessions about Rosa Parks' life and the Civil Rights Movement. Teachers and educators incorporate her story into lessons about civil rights\, justice\, and activism. \nThere are public speeches and events organized by local governments\, civil rights organizations\, and community leaders. Many communities use this day to promote volunteerism as a way to honor Parks' commitment to justice and equality. \nPeople also share quotes\, stories\, and photos of Rosa Parks on social media to raise awareness about her life and legacy. In Alabama\, the state where Rosa Parks made her historic stand\, public programs\, and ceremonies are often held in her honor. \nMrs. Rosa L. Parks\nMrs. Rosa L. Parks (1913–2005) was an iconic figure in the Civil Rights Movement\, often referred to as the "Mother of the Civil Rights Movement." Her courageous decision to stand against racial segregation on December 1\, 1955\, became a catalyst for transformative change in the United States. \nShe was born on February 4\, 1913 in Tuskegee\, Alabama. Her father was a carpenter\, and her mother was a teacher. She grew up in Pine Level\, Alabama\, experiencing firsthand the systemic racism and segregation of the Jim Crow South. Despite the hardships\, her mother emphasized the importance of education. \nRosa attended the Montgomery Industrial School for Girls\, a progressive institution for African American girls\, and later went to Alabama State Teachers College but had to leave to care for her grandmother and mother. \nIn 1943\, Rosa Parks joined the Montgomery chapter of the NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People)\, where she served as the secretary. She worked closely with civil rights leaders to document racial injustices\, particularly cases of sexual violence against Black women. \nOn December 1\, 1955\, Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat to a white passenger on a segregated bus in Montgomery\, Alabama. Her arrest for this act of civil disobedience sparked outrage. This act led to the Montgomery Bus Boycott\, a 381-day mass protest organized by the Montgomery Improvement Association. The boycott eventually led to the U.S. Supreme Court that segregation on public buses was unconstitutional. \nIn 1957\, Rosa Parks and her husband moved to Detroit to escape the threats and economic reprisals they faced in Alabama\, and continued her civil rights activism in Detroit. \nParks received numerous awards for her contributions\, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom (1996) and the Congressional Gold Medal (1999). Rosa Parks passed away on October 24\, 2005\, at the age of 92\, in Detroit\, Michigan.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/mrs-rosa-l-parks-day-alabama/
CATEGORIES:People
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Mrs.-Rosa-L.-Parks.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251201
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251202
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250916T013936Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250916T014306Z
UID:10000581-1764547200-1764633599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Westland Anniversary Day
DESCRIPTION:Westland Anniversary Day commemorates the 1868 founding of Westland Province after its separation from Canterbury. It continues as a regional public holiday for the Westland District\, celebrated today as a summer long weekend of leisure and local pride. \nWhen is Westland Anniversary Day?\nWestland Anniversary Day is observed on Monday nearest to December 1 each year.  \nThe following is the list of Westland Anniversary Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Westland Anniversary DayNov 30\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayNov 29\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayNov 28\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayDec 04\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayDec 02\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayDec 01\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayNov 30\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayNov 29\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayDec 04\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayDec 03\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayDec 02\, 2030Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayDec 01\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayNov 29\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayNov 28\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayDec 04\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayDec 03\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayDec 01\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayNov 30\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayNov 29\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayNov 28\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayDec 03\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayDec 02\, 2041Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayDec 01\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayNov 30\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayNov 28\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayDec 04\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayDec 03\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayDec 02\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayNov 30\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            Westland Anniversary DayNov 29\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Westland Anniversary Day?\nUnder the New Zealand Constitution Act 1852\, New Zealand was divided into provinces\, each with its own council and administration. The West Coast of the South Island was initially part of the Canterbury Province\, governed from Christchurch. \nAs gold was discovered in the 1860s\, the West Coast population grew rapidly\, and locals began pushing for more autonomy\, feeling disconnected from Canterbury's distant government. \nIn 1868\, following years of tension over governance and resources\, the West Coast was separated from Canterbury and established as Westland Province. Hokitika became the provincial capital. \nThis gave Westland direct control over its administration\, especially important during the gold rush era when the region was booming with miners\, traders\, and new settlers. \nThe official establishment date of the province was December 1\, 1868. \nLike other provinces in New Zealand\, Westland managed its own affairs during this time\, including infrastructure\, land and development.  \nHowever\, the province only lasted eight years. In 1876\, the provincial governments were abolished across the country\, replaced by a centralized government system with local councils. \nEven after the abolition of provinces in 1876\, their Anniversary Days were retained as regional public holidays\, preserving local history and identity. \nFor Westland\, December 1 was chosen to commemorate the founding of Westland Province in 1868. Today\, Westland Anniversary Day is observed each year on Monday nearest to December 1.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/westland-anniversary-day/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Westland-Anniversary-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251202
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251203
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250421T040249Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250421T040602Z
UID:10000287-1764633600-1764719999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:National Day (UAE)
DESCRIPTION:National Day in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) marks the unification of the seven emirates in 1971 and the founding of the UAE as an independent\, sovereign nation. \nWhen is National Day?\nNational Day is observed on December 2 each year. \nThe following is the list of National Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            National DayDec 02\, 2020Wednesday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2021Thursday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2022Friday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2023Saturday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2025Tuesday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2026Wednesday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2027Thursday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2028Saturday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2029Sunday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2030Monday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2031Tuesday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2032Thursday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2033Friday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2034Saturday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2035Sunday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2036Tuesday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2037Wednesday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2038Thursday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2039Friday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2040Sunday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2041Monday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2042Tuesday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2043Wednesday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2044Friday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2045Saturday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2046Sunday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2048Wednesday        \n            \n            National DayDec 02\, 2049Thursday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of National Day?\nThe territory now known as the United Arab Emirates (UAE) was once called the Trucial States\, a group of sheikhdoms along the southeastern Persian Gulf. \nFrom the 1800s until the mid-20th century\, these emirates were under a British protectorate agreement\, primarily for protection and maritime peace. \nBy the late 1960s\, as the British announced their intention to withdraw from the region\, the local rulers began exploring ways to unite and manage their affairs independently. \nOn December 2\, 1971\, six emirates Abu Dhabi\, Dubai\, Sharjah\, Ajman\, Umm Al Quwain\, and Fujairah agreed to form the United Arab Emirates. The seventh emirate\, Ras Al Khaimah\, joined the federation shortly after on February 10\, 1972. \nSheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan\, ruler of Abu Dhabi\, was elected the first president of the UAE and is widely honored as the Father of the Nation. \nThe UAE was built on principles of cooperation\, stability\, and mutual progress. \nThe unification allowed the emirates to modernize infrastructure\, develop a shared economy and defense\, and strengthen national identity and global presence. \nOver the decades\, the UAE has evolved into a global leader in finance\, technology\, culture and diplomacy.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/national-day-uae/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/National-Day-UAE.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251203
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251204
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250901T025155Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250901T025155Z
UID:10000480-1764720000-1764806399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Day of Navarra
DESCRIPTION:The Day of Navarra honors both the patron saint San Francisco Javier and the regional identity of Navarra within Spain. It combines religious devotion\, cultural festivities\, and institutional recognition of the region's autonomy and heritage. \nWhen is the Day of Navarra?\nThe Day of Navarrais celebrated every year on December 3.  \nThe following is the list of the Day of Navarra from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2020Thursday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2021Friday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2022Saturday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2023Sunday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2024Tuesday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2025Wednesday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2026Thursday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2027Friday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2028Sunday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2030Tuesday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2031Wednesday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2032Friday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2033Saturday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2034Sunday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2036Wednesday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2037Thursday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2038Friday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2039Saturday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2041Tuesday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2042Wednesday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2043Thursday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2044Saturday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2045Sunday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2047Tuesday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2048Thursday        \n            \n            Day of NavarraDec 03\, 2049Friday        \n            \n                    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of the Day of Navarra?\nThe date December 3 is the feast day of Saint Francis Xavier (San Francisco Javier\, 1506–1552)\, one of the founders of the Jesuit order and a famous missionary. He was born at the Castle of Javier\, in Navarre\, and became the region's patron saint after his canonization in 1622. For centuries\, Navarrese people made pilgrimages (Javieradas) to his birthplace in devotion\, making December 3 an important religious feast long before it became a civic holiday. \nWith Spain's transition to democracy after the Franco era\, the 1978 Constitution recognized the country's autonomous communities. For Navarre\, this took shape in the Amejoramiento del Fuero (Improvement of the Regional Charter)\, approved in 1982\, which reaffirmed Navarre's historic rights (fueros) and gave it autonomous community status. \nThat same year\, the Government of Navarre chose December 3 as the Day of Navarra\, linking its modern political identity to the centuries-old devotion to its patron saint. \nThe first official Day of Navarra was celebrated on December 3\, 1983. The holiday was conceived as a way to combine religious tradition (honoring the patron saint) with civic pride (celebrating Navarre's autonomy and identity).
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/day-of-navarra/
CATEGORIES:Christianity
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Day-of-Navarra.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251205
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251206
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250716T034439Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250717T034709Z
UID:10000392-1764892800-1764979199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:King Bhumibol's Birthday
DESCRIPTION:King Bhumibol's Birthday is one of Thailand's most important national holidays. It is not only the late king's birthday but also officially recognized as Father's Day and\, for many years\, Thailand's National Day. \nWhen is King Bhumibol's Birthday?\nKing Bhumibol's Birthday is observed every year on December 5. \nThe following is the list of King Bhumibol's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2020Saturday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2021Sunday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2023Tuesday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2024Thursday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2025Friday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2026Saturday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2027Sunday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2029Wednesday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2031Friday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2032Sunday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2035Wednesday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2036Friday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2037Saturday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2038Sunday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2040Wednesday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2042Friday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2045Tuesday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2046Wednesday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2048Saturday        \n            \n            King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2049Sunday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of King Bhumibol's Birthday?\nKing Bhumibol Adulyadej was born on December 5\, 1927\, in Cambridge\, Massachusetts\, USA\, and reigned from 1946 to 2016 (70 years\, the longest in Thai history) \nHe is known by the honorific title "King Bhumibol the Great"\, and was deeply loved for his tireless service to the country\, especially his work in rural development\, sustainable agriculture\, and national reconciliation. \nIn 1950s–1960s\, as King Bhumibol's popularity grew\, his birthday began to be marked with public celebrations\, including Buddhist rituals\, fireworks\, and patriotic events. \nIn the 1970s\, the Thai government officially designated December 5 as Father's Day\, aligning the king's symbolic role as the "Father of the Nation" with the Western-style family holiday. \nSince 1980s\, December 5 was recognized as Thailand's National Day\, replacing June 24\, the date of the 1932 revolution that brought constitutional monarchy. The holiday honored not just his birth but his leadership and contributions to Thai society. \nAfter his death in 2016\, December 5 remained a public holiday to commemorate his legacy.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/king-bhumibols-birthday/
CATEGORIES:Leader,People
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/King-Bhumibols-Birthday.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251206
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251207
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250825T043243Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250825T043243Z
UID:10000462-1764979200-1765065599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Constitution Day Spain
DESCRIPTION:Spain's Constitution Day commemorates the 1978 referendum that approved the democratic Constitution\, marking the country's peaceful transition from dictatorship to democracy and laying the foundation for modern Spain. \nWhen is Constitution Day?\nConstitution Day in Spain is celebrated every year on December 6.  \nThe following is the list of Constitution Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2020Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2022Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2023Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2024Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2025Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2026Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2028Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2029Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2030Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2031Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2033Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2034Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2035Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2037Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2039Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2040Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2041Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2042Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2043Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2044Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2045Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2046Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2047Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2048Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 06\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Constitution Day?\nSpain was under Francisco Franco's dictatorship (1939–1975)\, a regime marked by authoritarian rule and the suppression of political freedoms. After Franco's death in November 1975\, King Juan Carlos I assumed the throne and initiated Spain's transition to democracy. \nIn 1977\, Spain held its first democratic elections since the Civil War (1936–1939). \nA Constitutional Committee of seven deputies\, known as the Fathers of the Constitution\, represented different political ideologies (from conservatives to communists) and worked together to draft a document that would unite the country. The draft aimed to guarantee democracy\, reconcile divisions from the Civil War\, and balance unity with regional autonomy. \nOn December 6\, 1978\, Spaniards voted in a national referendum to approve the new Constitution with 87.8% voted "Yes"\, and about 59% of the electorate participated\, a strong show of support. \nThe Constitution was signed into law on December 27\, 1978\, and came into force on December 29\, 1978. \nTo honor this pivotal moment\, December 6 was declared Constitution Day. Since then\, it has been observed annually as a national public holiday\, reminding citizens of the importance of democracy and the rule of law.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/constitution-day-spain/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Spains-Constitution-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251208
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251209
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250420T204737Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250420T204737Z
UID:10000275-1765152000-1765238399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Constitution Day (Uzbekistan)
DESCRIPTION:Constitution Day in Uzbekistan marks the adoption of the country's Constitution in 1992\, which laid the legal foundation for the independent Republic of Uzbekistan following the dissolution of the Soviet Union.  \nWhen is Constitution Day?\nConstitution Day is celebrated on December 8 every year. \nThe following is the list of Constitution Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2020Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2021Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2022Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2023Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2024Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2026Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2027Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2028Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2029Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2030Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2032Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2033Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2034Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2035Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2037Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2038Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2039Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2040Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2041Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2043Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2044Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2045Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2046Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2047Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2048Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayDec 08\, 2049Wednesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Constitution Day?\nConstitution Day is a major national holiday that highlights the foundation of Uzbekistan's legal and democratic identity. \nAfter gaining independence from the Soviet Union on August 31\, 1991\, Uzbekistan needed a constitution to formally define its new political system\, governance structure\, and citizens' rights. \nA Constitutional Commission was established\, including legal scholars\, lawmakers\, and civil society leaders. They worked on drafting a document that would reflect Uzbekistan's sovereignty\, traditions\, and aspirations for democracy.  \nOn December 8\, 1992\, the Oliy Majlis (Supreme Council) officially adopted the Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan. \nThe 1992 Constitution \n– establishes a secular\, democratic state based on the rule of law and respect for human rights.\n– defines the separation of powers between the executive\, legislative\, and judiciary branches.\n– declares Uzbek as the state language and promotes national unity.\n– ensures civil liberties such as freedom of speech\, religion\, equality before the law\, and the right to education and healthcare.\n– affirms popular sovereignty\, stating that power belongs to the people of Uzbekistan. \nConstitution Day in Uzbekistan serves as a powerful reminder of the nation's transition to independence\, its commitment to justice\, and the enduring value of constitutional governance.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/constitution-day-uzbekistan/
CATEGORIES:Political Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/Constitution-Day-Uzbekistan.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251208
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251209
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250704T171103Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250704T192359Z
UID:10000363-1765152000-1765238399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:King Tupou I Day
DESCRIPTION:King Tupou I Day honors the memory and legacy of King George Tupou I\, the founding monarch of modern Tonga and one of the most transformative leaders in Pacific history. \nWhen is Tonga National Day?\nTonga National Day is celebrated on December 4 each year\, but it is often moved to the following Monday when it is on Thursday\, Friday\, Saturday or Sunday\, and the preceding Monday when it is on Tuesday and Wednesday. \nThe following is the list of Tonga National Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            King Tupou I DayDec 07\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 06\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 05\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 04\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 02\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 08\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 07\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 06\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 04\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 03\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 02\, 2030Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 08\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 06\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 05\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 04\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 03\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 08\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 07\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 06\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 05\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 03\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 02\, 2041Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 08\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 07\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 05\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 04\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 03\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 02\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 07\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            King Tupou I DayDec 06\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of King Tupou I Day?\nKing Tupou I was born around 1797 as Tāufaʻāhau in Haʻapai. He rose from local chiefdom to become King of Tonga in 1845\, officially unifying the islands. He reigned until 1893\, making him the longest-reigning Tongan monarch at the time. His Christian faith and Western education influenced his leadership style. \nBefore his rule\, Tonga was divided among competing chiefs. He used diplomacy\, military strength\, and religious influence to bring the islands under one central authority. \nHe freed commoners from bondage to chiefs\, making Tonga one of the first Pacific nations to end feudal practices. \nOn November 4\, 1875\, he introduced a written constitution that defined a constitutional monarchy\, and established a parliamentary system. \nWhile Tonga entered a Treaty of Friendship with Britain in 1900\, King Tupou I's groundwork ensured the nation retained full internal sovereignty. \nWhile King Tupou I died on December 18\, 1893\, December 4 was chosen as his official remembrance day. However\, the exact reason for selecting this date is not fully documented.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/king-tupou-i-day/
CATEGORIES:Leader,People
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/King-Tupou-I-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251208
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251209
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20251009T020830Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251009T020830Z
UID:10000687-1765152000-1765238399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:National Youth Day (Albania)
DESCRIPTION:National Youth Day in Albania honors the courage of Albanian students who led the 1990 democratic movement\, marking the fall of communism and celebrating youth as a force for freedom\, hope and progress. \nWhen is National Youth Day?\nNational Youth Day in Albania is observed on December 8 every year.  \nThe following is the list of National Youth Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2020Tuesday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2021Wednesday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2022Thursday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2023Friday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2024Sunday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2026Tuesday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2027Wednesday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2028Friday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2029Saturday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2030Sunday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2032Wednesday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2033Thursday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2034Friday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2035Saturday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2037Tuesday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2038Wednesday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2039Thursday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2040Saturday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2041Sunday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2043Tuesday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2044Thursday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2045Friday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2046Saturday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2047Sunday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2048Tuesday        \n            \n            National Youth DayDec 08\, 2049Wednesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of National Youth Day?\nAfter World War II\, Albania came under the control of Enver Hoxha's communist regime (1944–1985)\, one of the most isolated and repressive dictatorships in Europe. For nearly five decades\, political opposition\, free speech and religion were banned\, and Albania became a closed-off totalitarian state. By the late 1980s\, as communist governments across Eastern Europe began collapsing\, Albanians started demanding political reform\, freedom and democracy. \nThe pivotal moment occurred in December 1990 in Tirana\, when students from the University of Tirana and other higher institutions organized large-scale protests against the communist regime. The demonstrations began in early December in the student dormitories\, a residential area for university students. Protesters demanded democracy\, pluralism\, and freedom of expression. \nOn December 8\, 1990\, thousands of students marched through the streets of Tirana\, marking the first major anti-communist protest in the country's history. Their courage sparked a nationwide movement that quickly gained support from intellectuals\, workers\, and citizens from all walks of life. \nIn the weeks following the December 8 protests\, the first opposition party was established on December 12\, 1990\, ending the one-party rule that had dominated the nation since 1944. To commemorate the bravery and idealism of the students who ignited the democratic revolution\, the Albanian government declared December 8 as National Youth Day. It was officially recognized in 2009 as a national holiday\, symbolizing both youth empowerment and the rebirth of Albanian democracy. \nThe day serves as both a tribute to the students of 1990 and an inspiration to future generations to remain active in building a democratic and progressive society.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/national-youth-day-albania/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/National-Youth-Day-Albania.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251211
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251212
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250120T041118Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021554Z
UID:10000209-1765411200-1765497599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Sultan of Selangor's Birthday
DESCRIPTION:The Sultan of Selangor's Birthday is an annual public holiday in the state of Selangor\, Malaysia. This day celebrates the birthday of the reigning Sultan\, the constitutional monarch and head of state of Selangor\, and highlights the historical and cultural significance of the monarchy in the state. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is the Sultan of Selangor's Birthday?\nThe History of the Sultan of Selangor's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe History of Selangor\n\nWhen is the Sultan of Selangor's Birthday?\nThe Sultan of Selangor's Birthday is celebrated on December 11 each year. \nThe following is the list of the Sultan of Selangor's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2021Saturday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2022Sunday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2025Thursday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2026Friday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2027Saturday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2029Tuesday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2030Wednesday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2031Thursday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2032Saturday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2033Sunday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2037Friday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2038Saturday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2039Sunday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2040Tuesday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2041Wednesday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2042Thursday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2043Friday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2044Sunday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2046Tuesday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2047Wednesday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2048Friday        \n            \n            Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2049Saturday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of the Sultan of Selangor's Birthday\nThe Sultan of Selangor's Birthday is an annual celebration rooted in the historical significance of the Selangor monarchy\, one of the most prominent royal institutions in Malaysia.  \nThe Selangor Sultanate was established in 1745 by Raja Lumu\, a Bugis prince from Sulawesi\, Indonesia. Raja Lumu was formally recognized as Sultan Salehuddin Shah\, the first Sultan of Selangor\, after being crowned by the Sultan of Perak. \nHistorically\, the Sultan's Birthday was a day for local communities and royal subjects to honor their ruler through traditional feasts and ceremonies at the royal court\, and religious observances. \nDuring the British colonial period (1874–1957)\, the Sultan's role became more ceremonial as governance shifted to British administrators. \nHowever\, the Sultan's Birthday continued to be celebrated\, maintaining its cultural and symbolic significance for the people of Selangor. \nAfter Malaysia gained independence in 1957\, the Sultan's Birthday was formalized as a state holiday in Selangor. \nToday\, it became an official occasion to recognize the Sultan's contributions to state development\, Islamic leadership and the preservation of Selangor's traditions. \n   \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn the Sultan of Selangor's Birthday\, the people of Selangor honor their Sultan with various official\, cultural\, and community activities.  \nThe central event is held at the Sultan's official palace in Klang. Key highlights include guard of honor parade\, Sultan's address\, and presentation of state honors. \nSpecial prayers for peace and well-being are held in mosques across Selangor to pray for the Sultan's health and the state's prosperity. \nStreets\, public spaces\, and government buildings are adorned with Selangor's state flag and festive banners. \nCultural showcases feature traditional Malay performances. Local artists display works celebrating Selangor's heritage and the Sultan's role in the state's history. \nActs of charity\, such as food donations and fundraisers\, are organized to reflect the Sultan's values of compassion and service. \nMany residents use the public holiday to spend time with loved ones\, enjoying the festive atmosphere or visiting local attractions. \nThe History of Selangor\nThe history of Selangor\, one of Malaysia's most developed and historically significant states\, spans ancient kingdoms\, colonial rule\, and its rise as a center of trade. Situated on the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia\, Selangor's strategic location and abundant resources have shaped its dynamic history. \nEvidence of human activity in Selangor dates back thousands of years. Archaeological discoveries in Batu Caves and other sites suggest early human settlement during the Paleolithic period. \nSelangor was part of the ancient Langkasuka Kingdom (2nd – 14th centuries) and later the Srivijaya Empire (7th – 13th centuries)\, which were influential maritime powers. By the 15th century\, Selangor came under the influence of the Malacca Sultanate\, which brought Islam to the region and established trade networks. \nFollowing the fall of the Malacca Sultanate in 1511\, Selangor became part of the Johor – Riau Sultanate\, which controlled much of the Malay Peninsula. \nThe Selangor Sultanate was established in 1745 by Raja Lumu\, a Bugis prince from Sulawesi\, Indonesia. Raja Lumu was crowned as Sultan Salehuddin Shah\, the first Sultan of Selangor\, by the Sultan of Perak.  \nThe Selangor Sultanate prospered through tin mining\, which became a major economic driver. \nIn the mid-19th century\, rivalries among local rulers and disputes over control of Selangor's lucrative tin mines led to internal instability. The British intervened in 1874 under the Pangkor Treaty\, placing Selangor under British protection. \nIn 1896\, Selangor became part of the Federated Malay States\, a British-administered federation that included Perak\, Negeri Sembilan\, and Pahang. \nDuring World War II\, Selangor was occupied by Japanese forces\, causing economic disruption and hardship. The Japanese occupation ended in 1945 with the Allied victory\, and Selangor returned to British administration. \nAfter the war\, the rise of nationalist movements in Malaya led to increased calls for independence. Selangor played a significant role in the formation of the Federation of Malaya in 1948 and later in gaining independence in 1957. \nIn 1957\, Kuala Lumpur became the capital of the newly independent Federation of Malaya\, further elevating Selangor's prominence. \nIn 1974\, Kuala Lumpur was separated from Selangor to become a Federal Territory\, with Shah Alam designated as the new state capital. \nToday\, Selangor remains Malaysia's most developed state\, contributing significantly to the country's GDP.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/sultan-of-selangors-birthday/
CATEGORIES:Leader
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Sultan-of-Selangors-Birthday.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251212
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251213
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250702T043833Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250702T044901Z
UID:10000341-1765497600-1765583999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Neutrality Day Turkmenistan
DESCRIPTION:Neutrality Day is one of Turkmenistan's most significant national holidays\, and it commemorates the country's official recognition as a permanently neutral state by the United Nations in 1995. \nWhen is Neutrality Day?\nNeutrality Day is observed annually on December 12.  \nThe following is the list of Neutrality Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2020Saturday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2021Sunday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2023Tuesday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2024Thursday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2025Friday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2026Saturday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2027Sunday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2029Wednesday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2031Friday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2032Sunday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2035Wednesday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2036Friday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2037Saturday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2038Sunday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2040Wednesday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2042Friday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2045Tuesday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2046Wednesday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2048Saturday        \n            \n            Neutrality DayDec 12\, 2049Sunday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Neutrality Day?\nAfter gaining independence from the Soviet Union in 1991\, Turkmenistan sought to establish its own foreign policy identity. \nUnder its first president\, Saparmurat Niyazov\, Turkmenistan declared its intention to pursue a foreign policy of "permanent neutrality". This policy aimed to position Turkmenistan as a peaceful\, avoiding involvement in military alliances\, or foreign military bases on its soil. \nOn December 12\, 1995\, the United Nations General Assembly adopted Resolution 50/80\, officially recognizing Turkmenistan's status of permanent neutrality. \nThe resolution was unanimously supported by all UN member states\, making Turkmenistan the first and only country at the time to receive such formal recognition. This made December 12 a symbolically important date\, celebrated annually as Neutrality Day.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/neutrality-day-turkmenistan/
CATEGORIES:Political Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Neutrality-Day-Turkmenistan.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251212
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251213
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20251006T180401Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251006T180401Z
UID:10000670-1765497600-1765583999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Day of Lady of Guadalupe
DESCRIPTION:The Day of Our Lady of Guadalupe in Mexico honors Our Lady of Guadalupe\, the patron saint of Mexico and a powerful symbol of faith\, identity and national unity. The day commemorates the appearance of the Virgin Mary to Juan Diego\, an Indigenous man\, on Tepeyac Hill in 1531. According to tradition\, Mary spoke to him in Nahuatl\, his native language\, and asked that a church be built in her honor. The miraculous image of the Virgin imprinted on his cloak became a revered relic. \nWhen is the Day of Lady of Guadalupe?\nThe Day of Our Lady of Guadalupe in Mexico is celebrated on December 12 every year.  \nThe following is the list of the Day of Our Lady of Guadalupe from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2020Saturday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2021Sunday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2023Tuesday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2024Thursday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2025Friday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2026Saturday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2027Sunday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2029Wednesday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2031Friday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2032Sunday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2035Wednesday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2036Friday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2037Saturday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2038Sunday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2040Wednesday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2042Friday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2045Tuesday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2046Wednesday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2048Saturday        \n            \n            Day of Lady of GuadalupeDec 12\, 2049Sunday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of the Day of Our Lady of Guadalupe?\nAccording to Catholic tradition\, the Virgin Mary appeared to Juan Diego Cuauhtlatoatzin\, an Indigenous Chichimeca convert to Christianity\, on the morning of December 9\, 1531\, on Tepeyac Hill\, near present-day Mexico City. Speaking in Nahuatl\, Juan Diego's native language\, the Virgin asked him to tell the local bishop\, Juan de Zumárraga\, that she wished for a church to be built in her honor at that site. When Juan Diego relayed the message\, the bishop demanded proof of the apparition. \nOn December 12\, 1531\, the Virgin appeared again to Juan Diego and told him to gather Castilian roses from the barren hilltop. He carried the roses in his tilma (a coarse cactus-fiber cloak) to the bishop. \nWhen Juan Diego opened the cloak\, the flowers fell to the ground\, revealing the miraculous image of the Virgin imprinted on the fabric. The bishop accepted the sign\, and soon after\, construction began on a chapel at Tepeyac Hill\, today the site of the Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe. \nOver time\, the Virgin of Guadalupe came to represent not only religious devotion but also Mexican unity and resistance. The first chapel was completed in 1533\, followed by a larger church in 1709. \nIn 1976\, the modern Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe was inaugurated to accommodate millions of pilgrims. The original tilma is preserved there\, and it remains one of the most visited Catholic shrines in the world. \nPope Benedict XIV declared Our Lady of Guadalupe the Patroness of New Spain (colonial Mexico) in 1754 and approved December 12 as her official feast day. In 1910\, Pope Pius X named her the Patroness of Latin America\, and later\, Pope John Paul II proclaimed her Patroness of the Americas in 1999. The day became not only a religious feast but also a national celebration reflecting Mexico's cultural identity.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/day-of-lady-of-guadalupe/
CATEGORIES:Christianity
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Day-of-Our-Lady-of-Guadalupe.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251216
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251217
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250909T061051Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250909T061339Z
UID:10000504-1765843200-1765929599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Day of Reconciliation
DESCRIPTION:The Day of Reconciliation was created in 1994 to promote national unity and reconciliation after apartheid. The date holds historical significance for both Afrikaners (Battle of Blood River\, 1838) and the liberation struggle (launch of Umkhonto we Sizwe\, 1961). \nWhen is the Day of Reconciliation?\nThe Day of Reconciliation in South Africa is celebrated every year on December 16.  \nThe following is the list of the Day of Reconciliation from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2020Wednesday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2021Thursday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2022Friday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2023Saturday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2025Tuesday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2026Wednesday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2027Thursday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2028Saturday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2029Sunday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2030Monday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2031Tuesday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2032Thursday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2033Friday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2034Saturday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2035Sunday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2036Tuesday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2037Wednesday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2038Thursday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2039Friday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2040Sunday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2041Monday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2042Tuesday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2043Wednesday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2044Friday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2045Saturday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2046Sunday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2048Wednesday        \n            \n            Day of ReconciliationDec 16\, 2049Thursday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of the Day of Reconciliation?\nThe choice of December 16 comes from two significant but very different historical events: \nThe Battle of Blood River (1838): On December 16\, 1838\, the Voortrekkers (Afrikaner pioneers) fought the Battle of Blood River against the Zulu kingdom. The Voortrekkers\, numbering about 470\, defeated thousands of Zulu warriors\, which they believed was due to a vow they had made to God. This event was commemorated by Afrikaners as the Day of the Vow (later called Dingane's Day) and became an important part of Afrikaner nationalism. \nUmkhonto we Sizwe (1961): On December 16\, 1961\, the African National Congress (ANC) launched its armed wing\, Umkhonto we Sizwe ("Spear of the Nation")\, to fight apartheid through sabotage and armed resistance. This marked a turning point in the struggle against racial segregation and oppression in South Africa. \nAfter the end of apartheid in 1994\, the new democratic government sought to unify the country. December 16 was chosen as the Day of Reconciliation to recognize its significance to both Afrikaner and liberation struggle histories. \nThe holiday officially came into effect in 1995 and was intended to heal divisions and promote national unity among South Africa's diverse communities.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/day-of-reconciliation/
CATEGORIES:Celebration
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Day-of-Reconciliation.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251217
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251218
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250703T044535Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250703T045850Z
UID:10000349-1765929600-1766015999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Revolution and Youth Day
DESCRIPTION:Revolution and Youth Day is a cherished national holiday in Tunisia. It commemorates the beginning of the Tunisian Revolution\, also known as the Jasmine Revolution\, which sparked the Arab Spring and led to the ousting of longtime President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali. \nWhen is Revolution and Youth Day?\nRevolution and Youth Day is observed annually on December 17.  \nThe following is the list of Revolution and Youth Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Revolution and Youth DayJan 14\, 2020Tuesday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayJan 14\, 2021Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2022Saturday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2023Sunday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2024Tuesday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2025Wednesday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2026Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2027Friday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2028Sunday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2030Tuesday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2031Wednesday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2032Friday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2033Saturday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2034Sunday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2036Wednesday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2037Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2038Friday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2039Saturday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2041Tuesday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2042Wednesday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2043Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2044Saturday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2045Sunday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2047Tuesday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2048Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution and Youth DayDec 17\, 2049Friday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Revolution and Youth Day?\nThe Tunisian Revolution\, also known as the Jasmine Revolution\, began on December 17\, 2010\, in the city of Sidi Bouzid.  \nA young street vendor\, Mohamed Bouazizi\, set himself on fire in front of a government building after being harassed and humiliated by municipal officials. His act of self-immolation was a desperate protest against unemployment\, corruption\, and state repression\, and it ignited a nationwide uprising. \nMassive protests quickly spread across Tunisia\, led by youth\, workers and civil society groups. \nOn January 14\, 2011\, President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali\, who had ruled Tunisia for 23 years\, fled the country. \nTunisia's uprising was the first successful revolution of the Arab Spring\, inspiring protests across the Arab world. \nInitially\, January 14 was commemorated as Revolution Day\, marking Ben Ali's ouster. \nIn 2021\, President Kais Saied changed the official holiday date to December 17\, the day the revolution actually began. \nThe new name became "Revolution and Youth Day"\, to emphasize both the start of the revolution and the central role of Tunisia's youth.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/revolution-and-youth-day/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Revolution-and-Youth-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251220
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251221
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20251017T045853Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251017T045853Z
UID:10000731-1766188800-1766275199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Macau Special Administrative Region Establishment Day
DESCRIPTION:Macau Special Administrative Region (SAR) Establishment Day marks the return of Macau to China from Portuguese administration in 1999 and the founding of the Macau SAR under the "One Country\, Two Systems" framework. The day is commemorated with official ceremonies\, fireworks\, cultural performances and flag-raising events\, celebrating Macau's unique blend of Chinese and Portuguese heritage and its continued prosperity under Chinese sovereignty. \nWhen is Macau Special Administrative Region Establishment Day?\nMacau Special Administrative Region (SAR) Establishment Day is celebrated on December 20 each year. \nThe following is the list of Macau Special Administrative Region Establishment Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2020Sunday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2022Tuesday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2023Wednesday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2024Friday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2025Saturday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2026Sunday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2028Wednesday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2029Thursday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2030Friday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2031Saturday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2033Tuesday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2034Wednesday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2035Thursday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2037Sunday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2039Tuesday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2040Thursday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2041Friday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2042Saturday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2043Sunday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2044Tuesday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2045Wednesday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2046Thursday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2047Friday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2048Sunday        \n            \n            SAR Establishment DayDec 20\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Chung Yeung Festival?\nMacau Special Administrative Region (SAR) Establishment Day commemorates the transfer of sovereignty from Portugal to China in 1999 and the founding of the Macau SAR under the principle of "One Country\, Two Systems". \nMacau was a Portuguese settlement for over 400 years\, beginning in the mid-16th century\, when Portuguese traders established a permanent foothold on the southern coast of China. Over time\, it became an important hub for trade between China\, Japan\, and Europe\, blending Eastern and Western cultures. Although China maintained ultimate sovereignty\, Portugal administered Macau as a colony. \nIn 1979\, Portugal and China formally established diplomatic relations\, and discussions began regarding Macau's future. These talks culminated in the Sino-Portuguese Joint Declaration signed on April 13\, 1987\, which outlined the terms of Macau's return to China. It was agreed that Macau would become a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of the People's Republic of China\, retaining a high degree of autonomy\, its own legal system\, currency\, and way of life for 50 years after the handover. \nAt midnight on December 20\, 1999\, sovereignty was officially transferred\, ending more than 442 years of Portuguese administration. The ceremony was attended by Chinese President Jiang Zemin\, Portuguese President Jorge Sampaio\, and the newly appointed Chief Executive Edmund Ho Hau Wah\, marking the formal establishment of the Macau SAR. \nSince then\, Macau SAR Establishment Day has been celebrated annually with flag-raising ceremonies\, fireworks\, and cultural performances\, symbolizing Macau's successful reintegration with China and the preservation of its multicultural heritage\, prosperity\, and unique identity under the "One Country\, Two Systems" model.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/macau-special-administrative-region-establishment-day/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/SAR-Establishment-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251221
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251222
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20251017T051758Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251017T051758Z
UID:10000732-1766275200-1766361599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Winter Solstice (Macau)
DESCRIPTION:The Winter Solstice\, known as Dongzhi Festival\, marks the shortest day and longest night of the year. Rooted in ancient Chinese tradition\, it symbolizes balance\, renewal\, and family unity. Families gather for special meals\, often featuring tangyuan (sweet glutinous rice balls) that represent harmony and reunion. In Macau\, it is a time for both ancestral remembrance and joyful gatherings\, reflecting the city's blend of tradition and togetherness. \nWhen is the Winter Solstice?\nThe Winter Solstice is celebrated in Macau around December 21 or 22 each year. \nThe following is the list of the Winter Solstice from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Winter SolsticeDec 21\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 21\, 2021Tuesday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 22\, 2022Thursday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 22\, 2023Friday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 21\, 2024Saturday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 21\, 2025Sunday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 22\, 2026Tuesday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 22\, 2027Wednesday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 21\, 2028Thursday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 21\, 2029Friday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 22\, 2030Sunday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 22\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 21\, 2032Wednesday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 21\, 2033Thursday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 22\, 2034Friday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 22\, 2035Saturday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 21\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 21\, 2037Tuesday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 22\, 2038Wednesday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 22\, 2039Thursday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 21\, 2040Saturday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 21\, 2041Sunday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 22\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 22\, 2043Tuesday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 21\, 2044Thursday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 21\, 2045Friday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 22\, 2046Saturday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 22\, 2047Sunday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 21\, 2048Tuesday        \n            \n            Winter SolsticeDec 21\, 2049Wednesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of the Winter Solstice?\nThe Winter Solstice Festival is one of the most ancient and culturally significant celebrations in Chinese tradition\, deeply rooted in astronomy\, philosophy\, and family values. Its observance in Macau\, as in much of the Chinese world\, reflects a blend of ancestral reverence\, seasonal transition and family unity. \nThe festival dates back more than 2\,000 years to the Han Dynasty (206 BCE – 220 CE)\, though its origins can be traced even earlier to the study of the solar calendar and yin-yang philosophy. Ancient Chinese astronomers determined the Winter Solstice to be the day when yin (darkness\, cold) reaches its peak and yang (light\, warmth) begins to grow again\, symbolizing the rebirth of sunlight and the renewal of life. This understanding made the Winter Solstice a time to celebrate the balance of nature and the cyclical rhythm of the universe. \nTraditionally\, emperors held grand Heaven Worship ceremonies to pray for prosperity and harmony in the coming year. Over time\, the festival evolved into a family-centered observance\, emphasizing reunion\, gratitude\, and respect for ancestors. \nIn Macau\, where Chinese and Portuguese cultures coexist\, the Winter Solstice remains a cherished local tradition. Families gather for ancestral offerings and reunion meals\, often featuring tangyuan (sweet glutinous rice balls) symbolizing unity and completeness. In southern China and Macau\, the festival is often regarded as "more important than the New Year"\, as it represents the turning point toward longer days and renewed hope. \nToday\, the Winter Solstice in Macau is celebrated quietly yet meaningfully\, combining ancestral remembrance\, family gatherings\, and culinary traditions\, a reflection of the city's enduring respect for balance\, togetherness\, and the natural order.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/winter-solstice-macau/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Winter-Solstice-Macau.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251222
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251223
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250417T054022Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250417T054127Z
UID:10000240-1766361600-1766447999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:National Unity Day
DESCRIPTION:National Unity Day in Zimbabwe commemorates the signing of the Unity Accord in 1987\, a pivotal agreement that brought an end to political violence and division between the country's two major liberation parties: ZANU (Zimbabwe African National Union) and ZAPU (Zimbabwe African People's Union). \nWhen is National Unity Day?\nNational Unity Day is a national public holiday observed annually on December 22nd. \nThe following is the list of National Unity Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2020Tuesday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2021Wednesday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2022Thursday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2023Friday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2024Sunday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2026Tuesday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2027Wednesday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2028Friday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2029Saturday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2030Sunday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2032Wednesday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2033Thursday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2034Friday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2035Saturday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2037Tuesday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2038Wednesday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2039Thursday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2040Saturday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2041Sunday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2043Tuesday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2044Thursday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2045Friday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2046Saturday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2047Sunday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2048Tuesday        \n            \n            National Unity DayDec 22\, 2049Wednesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of National Unity Day?\nNational Unity Day marks a pivotal moment in Zimbabwe's post-independence history. The accord aimed to end violent political conflict and unite the country under a single party and national identity. \nAfter Zimbabwe's independence in 1980\, political rivalry between ZANU-PF\, led by Robert Mugabe\, and PF-ZAPU\, led by Joshua Nkomo\, escalated. \nThe two liberation parties had different military wings and ethnic strongholds: ZANU was predominantly Shona\, while ZAPU was predominantly Ndebele. \nAccusations of sabotage and arms stockpiling led to the Gukurahundi period (1983–1987)\, during which a military unit loyal to Mugabe was deployed to Matabeleland and Midlands\, resulting in widespread human rights violations and the deaths of an estimated 10\,000 to 20\,000 civilians. \nTo halt the violence and political instability\, Robert Mugabe and Joshua Nkomo held negotiations\, culminating in the signing of the Unity Accord on December 22\, 1987. \nThe following are the key outcomes of the accord: \n– PF-ZAPU was merged into ZANU-PF\n– Joshua Nkomo was appointed Vice President\n– Political hostilities officially ended\n– A vision of national unity and reconciliation was adopted \nNational Unity Day was established as a public holiday shortly after the signing of the Unity Accord\, and it commemorates the end of armed political conflict and recognizes the importance of peace\, and unity.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/national-unity-day/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/National-Unity-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251226
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251227
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250420T040548Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250420T040548Z
UID:10000271-1766707200-1766793599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Family Day (Vanuatu)
DESCRIPTION:Family Day in Vanuatu is a public holiday that emphasizes the importance of family unity\, rest\, and togetherness\, deeply rooted in Vanuatu's cultural and communal values. \nWhen is Family Day?\nFamily Day is celebrated on December 26 every year\, the day after Christmas. \nThe following is the list of Family Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2020Saturday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2021Sunday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2023Tuesday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2024Thursday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2025Friday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2026Saturday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2027Sunday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2029Wednesday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2031Friday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2032Sunday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2035Wednesday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2036Friday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2037Saturday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2038Sunday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2040Wednesday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2042Friday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2045Tuesday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2046Wednesday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2048Saturday        \n            \n            Family DayDec 26\, 2049Sunday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Family Day?\nColonial and Christian traditions heavily influenced modern holidays in Vanuatu. Under both British and French rule\, Christian holidays such as Christmas were widely observed.  \nOver time\, the day after Christmas\, Boxing Day in many English-speaking countries\, was transformed in Vanuatu into something uniquely local: a celebration of family and community rather than commerce or gift-giving. This change reflects the custom-based (kastom) values of Ni-Vanuatu society\, where kinship and community are central to identity and wellbeing. \nFamily Day was officially recognized as a public holiday to encourage people to rest\, reconnect with loved ones\, and reflect on the importance of family bonds. In a country made up of more than 80 islands and over 100 languages\, maintaining strong family ties across distances is seen as crucial to social cohesion and cultural continuity. \nFamily Day in Vanuatu is a modern holiday with traditional spirit\, honoring the cornerstone of the nation: the family.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/family-day-vanuatu/
CATEGORIES:People
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/Family-Day-Vanuatu.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251226
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251227
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250630T045929Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250915T185417Z
UID:10000321-1766707200-1766793599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:St. Stephen's Day
DESCRIPTION:St. Stephen's Day is a Christian feast day immediately following Christmas Day. It honors St. Stephen\, recognized as the first Christian martyr (also called the Protomartyr). \nWhen is St. Stephen's Day?\nSt. Stephen's Day is observed on December 26th following Christmas Day. \nThe following is the list of St. Stephen's Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2020Saturday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2021Sunday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2023Tuesday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2024Thursday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2025Friday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2026Saturday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2027Sunday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2029Wednesday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2031Friday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2032Sunday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2035Wednesday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2036Friday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2037Saturday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2038Sunday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2040Wednesday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2042Friday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2045Tuesday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2046Wednesday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2048Saturday        \n            \n            St. Stephen's DayDec 26\, 2049Sunday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of St. Stephen's Day? \nSt. Stephen was one of the seven deacons appointed by the early Christian Church in Jerusalem to help care for the poor. He was known for his strong faith\, preaching\, and charity work. \nAround AD 34–35\, Stephen was put on trial before the Jewish council (Sanhedrin) for blasphemy\, as he preached that Jesus was the Messiah. \nHe was stoned to death\, making him the first person to die for their Christian faith. The Church began honoring Stephen soon after his death\, making him one of the earliest saints recognized by Christians. \nBy the 4th century\, December 26th was chosen as St. Stephen's Feast Day\, immediately following Christmas\, to celebrate Stephen's example of service and sacrifice. \nAs Christianity spread through Europe\, St. Stephen's Day became a public holiday in many countries. It became a time to honor those who serve others\, reflect on Christian charity\, and give to the poor\, following Stephen's example.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/st-stephens-day/
CATEGORIES:Christianity,Religion Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/St.-Stephens-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251226
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251227
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250910T025332Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250910T025332Z
UID:10000513-1766707200-1766793599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:National Day of Thanksgiving
DESCRIPTION:The National Day of Thanksgiving in the Solomon Islands was created in 2004 to commemorate the end of The Tensions (1998–2003)\, honor peace and reconciliation\, and dedicate a day for gratitude\, prayer\, and national unity. \nWhen is the National Day of Thanksgiving?\nThe National Day of Thanksgiving in Solomon Islands is celebrated every year on December 26.  \nThe following is the list of the National Day of Thanksgiving from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2020Saturday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2021Sunday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2023Tuesday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2024Thursday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2025Friday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2026Saturday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2027Sunday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2029Wednesday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2031Friday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2032Sunday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2035Wednesday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2036Friday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2037Saturday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2038Sunday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2040Wednesday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2042Friday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2045Tuesday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2046Wednesday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2048Saturday        \n            \n            National Day of ThanksgivingDec 26\, 2049Sunday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of the National Day of Thanksgiving?\nBetween 1998 and 2003\, the Solomon Islands went through a period of violent conflict known locally as "The Tensions". Ethnic clashes\, particularly between groups on Guadalcanal and Malaita\, led to widespread displacement\, violence\, and the collapse of law and order. \nThe economy and government functions were heavily disrupted\, and many communities suffered deeply during this time. \nIn 2003\, the Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands (RAMSI)\, led by Australia and supported by Pacific nations\, intervened at the request of the Solomon Islands government. \nThe Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands (RAMSI) restored stability\, supported governance\, and helped rebuild institutions. Alongside international support\, local reconciliation processes—led by churches\, community leaders\, and traditional structures—played a major role in restoring peace. \nIn 2004\, the Solomon Islands government declared the National Day of Thanksgiving as a public holiday. \nThe purpose was to set aside a day for the nation to reflect\, give thanks\, and honor the peace achieved after years of hardship. It also recognized the role of faith and community resilience in overcoming national crisis.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/national-day-of-thanksgiving/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/National-Day-of-Thanksgiving.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251226
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251227
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250910T040332Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250910T040332Z
UID:10000517-1766707200-1766793599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Independence and Unity Day
DESCRIPTION:Independence and Unity Day commemorates the announcement of the plebiscite results in which Slovenians overwhelmingly voted for independence. It celebrates both the decision for sovereignty and the unity of the people\, which paved the way for the official declaration of independence in June 1991. \nWhen is Statehood Day?\nIndependence and Unity Day in Slovenia is celebrated every year on December 26.  \nThe following is the list of Independence and Unity Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2020Saturday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2021Sunday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2023Tuesday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2024Thursday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2025Friday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2026Saturday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2027Sunday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2029Wednesday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2031Friday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2032Sunday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2035Wednesday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2036Friday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2037Saturday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2038Sunday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2040Wednesday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2042Friday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2045Tuesday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2046Wednesday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2048Saturday        \n            \n            Independence and Unity DayDec 26\, 2049Sunday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Independence and Unity Day?\nIn the late 1980s\, as Yugoslavia faced political and economic crises\, demands for greater autonomy grew in Slovenia. Slovenians increasingly pushed for democracy\, sovereignty\, and national self-determination. \nOn December 23\, 1990\, a plebiscite (referendum) was held to decide whether Slovenia should become an independent state. The question asked was whether Slovenia should become a sovereign and independent republic. \nVoter turnout was very high\, and the results were decisive: 88.5% voted in favor of independence. This showed broad support across different political parties and social groups. \nThe results were officially announced on December 26\, 1990. This date was later chosen as Independence and Unity Day (Dan samostojnosti in enotnosti).  \nThe holiday emphasizes not only the decision for independence but also the unity of Slovenians\, who came together across political and ideological divides for a common cause. \nFollowing the referendum\, Slovenia prepared for independence. On June 25\, 1991\, Slovenia formally declared independence\, celebrated today as Statehood Day. The referendum of December 1990\, however\, remains the foundation — the moment Slovenians collectively decided their future.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/independence-and-unity-day/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Independence-and-Unity-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251230
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251231
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250914T003702Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250914T003702Z
UID:10000554-1767052800-1767139199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Rizal Day
DESCRIPTION:Rizal Day commemorates the execution of Dr. José Rizal in 1896\, honoring him as the Philippines' national hero and symbol of freedom\, celebrated with ceremonies\, tributes\, and patriotic programs. \nWhen is Rizal Day?\nRizal Day in Philippines is celebrated every year on December 30.  \nThe following is the list of Rizal Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2020Wednesday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2021Thursday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2022Friday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2023Saturday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2025Tuesday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2026Wednesday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2027Thursday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2028Saturday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2029Sunday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2030Monday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2031Tuesday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2032Thursday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2033Friday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2034Saturday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2035Sunday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2036Tuesday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2037Wednesday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2038Thursday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2039Friday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2040Sunday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2041Monday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2042Tuesday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2043Wednesday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2044Friday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2045Saturday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2046Sunday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2048Wednesday        \n            \n            Rizal DayDec 30\, 2049Thursday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Rizal Day?\nOn December 30\, 1896\, Dr. José Rizal was executed by a Spanish firing squad at Bagumbayan (now Rizal Park/Luneta) in Manila. Rizal was a writer\, reformist\, and nationalist whose novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo exposed Spanish colonial abuses. \nHis execution turned him into a martyr of Philippine independence\, inspiring Filipinos to continue the struggle against Spain. \nIn 1898\, during the Philippine Revolution\, General Emilio Aguinaldo declared December 30 as a day of national mourning in honor of Rizal and other victims of Spanish rule. This was the first official recognition of Rizal's role as a national hero. \nIn 1901\, the American colonial government established the Order of the Knights of Rizal\, dedicated to preserving his memory. \nIn 1902\, the Philippine Commission passed Act No. 345\, officially declaring December 30 as Rizal Day\, making it one of the first legal public holidays in the country. \nThis was significant because it united Filipinos under a shared symbol of nationalism\, even under colonial rule. \nThroughout the 20th century\, Rizal Day became an important occasion for patriotic expression and civic education. \nIn 1936\, President Manuel L. Quezon declared Rizal a national hero and emphasized his teachings in schools. \nIn 1942\, during the Japanese occupation\, the Rizal Monument became a rallying point for Filipino nationalism.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/rizal-day/
CATEGORIES:People
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Rizal-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251231
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260101
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250719T054548Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250806T042133Z
UID:10000424-1767139200-1767225599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Restoration Day Switzerland
DESCRIPTION:Restoration Day in Geneva\, Switzerland commemorates the restoration of the Republic of Geneva in 1813\, after more than 15 years under French rule during the Napoleonic era. \nWhen is Restoration Day?\nRestoration Day is celebrated each year on December 31.  \nThe following is the list of Restoration Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2020Thursday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2021Friday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2022Saturday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2023Sunday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2024Tuesday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2025Wednesday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2026Thursday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2027Friday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2028Sunday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2030Tuesday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2031Wednesday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2032Friday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2033Saturday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2034Sunday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2036Wednesday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2037Thursday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2038Friday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2039Saturday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2041Tuesday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2042Wednesday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2043Thursday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2044Saturday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2045Sunday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2047Tuesday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2048Thursday        \n            \n            Restoration DayDec 31\, 2049Friday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Restoration Day?\nGeneva was an independent republic and Protestant stronghold from the 16th century. It was governed by its own council and had close economic and political ties with neighboring cantons and countries. \nIn April 1798\, French revolutionary forces annexed Geneva\, incorporating it into France as the Département du Léman. Geneva lost its independence\, political institutions\, and much of its civic identity. \nAfter Napoleon's defeat in the German campaign of 1813\, Austrian troops entered Geneva on December 30–31\, 1813\, without resistance. \nOn December 31\, Geneva's leaders proclaimed the restoration of the Republic. This day marks the return of Geneva's independence\, its own government\, and civic symbols such as the coat of arms and flag. \nGeneva remained an independent republic for two more years. In 1815\, it joined the Swiss Confederation as a full canton\, gaining military protection and economic integration while maintaining local autonomy.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/restoration-day-switzerland/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Restoration-Day-Switzerland.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260101
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260102
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20241130T050057Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250104T003820Z
UID:10000003-1767225600-1767311999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:New Year's Day
DESCRIPTION:New Year's Day is a globally celebrated holiday that marks the beginning of the new year on the Gregorian calendar. The transition to the new year is often accompanied by various customs\, traditions\, and celebrations. People around the world typically celebrate with parties\, fireworks\, countdowns\, and various festivities. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is New Year's Day?\nThe History of New Year's Day?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\n\nWhen is New Year's Day?\nNew Year's Day is celebrated on January 1 each year. This date marks the beginning of the new year on the Gregorian calendar\, which is the calendar system widely used internationally. \nThe following is the list of New Year's Day. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2020Wednesday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2021Friday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2022Saturday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2023Sunday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2025Wednesday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2026Thursday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2027Friday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2028Saturday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2030Tuesday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2031Wednesday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2032Thursday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2033Saturday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2034Sunday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2036Tuesday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2037Thursday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2038Friday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2039Saturday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2040Sunday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2041Tuesday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2042Wednesday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2043Thursday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2044Friday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2045Sunday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2047Tuesday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2048Wednesday        \n            \n            New Year's DayJanuary 1\, 2049Friday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of New Year's Day?\nThe celebration of the New Year is an ancient tradition\, and its origins can be traced back to various cultures and civilizations throughout history. \n– Ancient Celebrations: The concept of celebrating the arrival of a new year dates back thousands of years. Ancient civilizations (e.g.\, ancient Egyptians) had celebrations tied to the agricultural calendar and the cycles of the moon. \n– Roman Calendar: The early Roman calendar\, based on the lunar calendar\, originally designated March 1st as the beginning of the year\, or New Year's Day. However\, the Roman Senate declared January 1st as the start of the year around 153 BC. \n– Julian Calendar: Julius Caesar introduced the Julian calendar in 45 BC\, aligning the Roman calendar more closely with the solar year. The Julian calendar established January 1st as the first day of the year. \n– Gregorian Calendar: In 1582\, Pope Gregory XIII introduced the Gregorian calendar\, a reform of the Julian calendar. The calendar refined the calculation of leap years and further established January 1st as the beginning of the new year. The calendar became the one used by most of the world today. \n   \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe celebration of New Year's Day has a rich history. Over time\, various customs and traditions associated with New Year's Day have developed\, and its significance varies across different cultures and traditions. \n– New Year's Eve Parties: Many people celebrate by attending or hosting New Year's Eve parties. These gatherings often include music\, food\, and drinks. \n– Countdowns: The countdown to midnight is a significant part of New Year's celebrations. This is often accompanied by watching a clock\, joining in a countdown event. \n– Fireworks: Fireworks displays are a traditional way to ring in the New Year in many cultures. \n– Feasts and Special Meals: Many people celebrate with special meals or feasts. This can include traditional dishes\, festive foods\, and even specific foods thought to bring good luck in the coming year. \n– Time with Family and Friends: New Year's is often seen as a time for gathering with loved ones. Whether it's a small family dinner\, or a party with friends\, spending time with those close to you is a meaningful way to celebrate. \n– Religious Services: Some people attend religious services or participate in spiritual practices to mark the beginning of the new year. \n– Reflecting and Renewal: Many people take the opportunity to reflect on the past year\, express gratitude\, and set goals or resolutions for the upcoming year.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/new-years-day/
CATEGORIES:Celebration
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/new-year-day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260101
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260102
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250717T171302Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250801T045003Z
UID:10000408-1767225600-1767311999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Republic Day Taiwan
DESCRIPTION:Even though most of the world recognizes the People's Republic of China as "China"\, Taiwan\, officially the Republic of China\, continues to celebrate January 1 as Republic Day\, marking the official founding day of the Republic of China (ROC) in 1911. \nWhen is Republic Day?\nRepublic Day is celebrated on January 1 every year. \nThe following is the list of Republic Day from 2020 to 2039. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2020Wednesday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2021Friday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2022Saturday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2023Sunday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2025Wednesday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2026Thursday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2027Friday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2028Saturday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2030Tuesday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2031Wednesday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2032Thursday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2033Saturday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2034Sunday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2036Tuesday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2037Thursday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2038Friday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2039Saturday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2040Sunday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2041Tuesday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2042Wednesday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2043Thursday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2044Friday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2045Sunday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2047Tuesday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2048Wednesday        \n            \n            Republic DayJan 01\, 2049Friday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Republic Day?\nAfter the Wuchang Uprising on October 10\, 1911\, which began the Xinhai Revolution\, the Qing Dynasty quickly lost control. \nOn January 1\, 1912\, the Republic of China (ROC) was formally proclaimed in Nanjing\, replacing over 2\,000 years of imperial rule. Dr. Sun Yat-sen was inaugurated as the provisional president of the ROC. This event marked the creation of the first democratic republic in Asia\, founded on the principles of nationalism and the people's livelihood. \nAfter the Chinese Civil War\, the ROC government retreated to Taiwan in 1949. \nWhile the ROC lost control of mainland China to the People's Republic of China (PRC)\, it continued to operate in Taiwan under its original constitution\, national symbols and calendar. The government in Taiwan still officially regards January 1\, 1912 as the founding day of the nation\, the beginning of the ROC's existence.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/republic-day-taiwan/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Republic-Day-Taiwan.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260101
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260102
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250821T030550Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250821T033205Z
UID:10000441-1767225600-1767311999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Independence Day Sudan
DESCRIPTION:Sudan's Independence Day commemorates the country's liberation from British-Egyptian rule in 1956. Marked by parades\, flag-raising ceremonies and cultural events\, the holiday reflects national pride and the enduring hope for unity and stability. \nWhen is Independence Day?\nIndependence Day is celebrated on January 1 each year. \nThe following is the list of Independence Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2020Wednesday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2021Friday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2022Saturday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2023Sunday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2025Wednesday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2026Thursday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2027Friday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2028Saturday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2030Tuesday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2031Wednesday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2032Thursday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2033Saturday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2034Sunday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2036Tuesday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2037Thursday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2038Friday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2039Saturday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2040Sunday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2041Tuesday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2042Wednesday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2043Thursday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2044Friday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2045Sunday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2047Tuesday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2048Wednesday        \n            \n            Independence DayJan 01\, 2049Friday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Independence Day?\nIn 1899\, Sudan was placed under the Anglo-Egyptian Condominium\, a unique arrangement in which Britain and Egypt jointly ruled Sudan. In reality\, Britain dominated political authority\, while Egypt maintained symbolic involvement. \nDuring this period\, Sudanese resources and land were controlled by foreign powers\, and political participation for Sudanese people was minimal. \nBy the 1940s and 1950s\, strong Sudanese nationalist movements emerged. Two main political factions developed: the National Unionist Party (NUP)\, favoring close ties with Egypt\, and the Umma Party\, favoring full independence without union with Egypt. \nGrowing pressure from these groups\, combined with global anti-colonial movements after World War II\, pushed Britain and Egypt to negotiate Sudan's future. \nIn 1953\, an agreement was reached to allow Sudan self-government\, followed by national elections. A Sudanese parliament was established\, representing the people for the first time. \nOn December 19\, 1955\, the parliament unanimously voted for complete independence\, rejecting both continued British rule and union with Egypt. \nOn January 1\, 1956\, Sudan officially declared independence. The new Sudanese flag was raised for the first time in Khartoum.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/independence-day-sudan/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Independence-Day-Sudan.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260102
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260103
DTSTAMP:20260409T140940
CREATED:20250719T043517Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250807T044947Z
UID:10000420-1767312000-1767398399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Berchtold's Day
DESCRIPTION:Berchtold's Day is a regional holiday in Switzerland and Liechtenstein\, especially in German-speaking cantons. Its exact origins are uncertain\, and over the centuries\, the holiday has blended pagan\, medieval\, and social traditions into a post–New Year celebration. \nWhen is Berchtold's Day?\nBerchtold's Day is celebrated on January 2 every year. \nThe following is the list of Berchtold's Day from 2020 to 2039. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2020Thursday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2021Saturday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2022Sunday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2024Tuesday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2025Thursday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2026Friday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2027Saturday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2028Sunday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2029Tuesday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2030Wednesday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2031Thursday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2032Friday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2033Sunday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2036Wednesday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2037Friday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2038Saturday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2039Sunday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2041Wednesday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2042Thursday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2043Friday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2044Saturday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2046Tuesday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2047Wednesday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2048Thursday        \n            \n            Berchtold's DayJan 02\, 2049Saturday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Berchtold's Day\nThe exact origins of Berchtold's Day remain uncertain\, but there are three main historical theories about how Berchtold's Day came to be. \n1. Named After Duke Berchtold V of Zähringen \nOne popular tradition links the day to Duke Berchtold V\, a nobleman from the Zähringen dynasty in the 12th century. According to legend\, he founded the city of Bern on January 2\, after vowing to name it after the first animal he hunted. That animal was a bear ("Bär" in German)\, hence\, Bern. \n2. Connection to the Alpine Goddess "Perchta" or "Berchta" \nIn Alpine pagan folklore\, Perchta (also called Berchta) was a female spirit or goddess associated with winter and the New Year\, and punishing the lazy and rewarding the diligent. Perchta's feast days were observed around January 2 or 6\, and over time\, her name may have evolved into "Berchtold" in folk tradition. \n3. Guild Celebrations and Post–New Year Social Traditions \nIn medieval Swiss cities\, January 2 became a popular date for guild celebrations\, especially in German-speaking regions. These "Gesellschaftsessen" (communal feasts) allowed townspeople\, craftsmen and merchants to gather\, feast and socialize after the solemnity of New Year's Day. \nBy the 19th and 20th centuries\, Berchtold's Day had become a recognized public holiday in several Swiss cantons. While it gradually lost its pagan and guild-related features\, it remained a day for rest and winter outings.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/berchtolds-day/
CATEGORIES:Celebration
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Berchtolds-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR