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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260218
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260219
DTSTAMP:20260405T160950
CREATED:20250709T035112Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250710T035813Z
UID:10000372-1771372800-1771459199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Independence Day The Gambia
DESCRIPTION:Independence Day in The Gambia commemorates the country's peaceful transition from British colonial rule to becoming a sovereign nation on February 18\, 1965. The day marks a key moment in Gambian history—one of freedom\, political self-determination\, and national pride. \nWhen is Independence Day?\nIndependence Day is celebrated annually on February 18. \nThe following is the list of Independence Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2020Tuesday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2021Thursday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2022Friday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2023Saturday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2024Sunday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2025Tuesday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2026Wednesday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2027Thursday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2028Friday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2029Sunday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2030Monday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2031Tuesday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2032Wednesday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2033Friday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2034Saturday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2035Sunday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2037Wednesday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2038Thursday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2039Friday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2040Saturday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2041Monday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2042Tuesday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2043Wednesday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2044Thursday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2045Saturday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2046Sunday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2048Tuesday        \n            \n            Independence DayFeb 18\, 2049Thursday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Independence Day?\nThe Gambia became a British colony in 1765. By the late 19th century\, it was part of British West Africa and governed as a Crown Colony and Protectorate. For decades\, Gambians had limited self-governance and were ruled under British administrative systems. \nIn the early 20th century\, local leaders and activists began calling for greater autonomy and national representation. \nIn 1963\, the British government granted The Gambia internal self-government. Dawda Kairaba Jawara became the country's Prime Minister. \nIn July 1964\, a constitutional conference was held at Marlborough House in London between Gambian and British representatives. \nAs a result\, the Gambia Independence Act 1964 was passed by the British Parliament\, setting February 18\, 1965 as the official independence date. On this day\, The Gambia became a constitutional monarchy\, remaining part of the Commonwealth with Queen Elizabeth II as head of state. \nIn 1970\, a national referendum was held to determine whether The Gambia should become a republic. The majority voted yes\, and The Gambia abolished the monarchy\, becoming a republic with Dawda Jawara as its first President.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/independence-day-the-gambia/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Independence-Day-The-Gambia.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260218
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260219
DTSTAMP:20260405T160950
CREATED:20250913T170031Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250913T170150Z
UID:10000545-1771372800-1771459199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Armed Forces Day (Sierra Leone)
DESCRIPTION:Armed Forces Day in Sierra Leone honors the Republic of Sierra Leone Armed Forces\, remembering soldiers who died in the civil war and recognizing the military's ongoing role in defending peace and stability. \nWhen is Armed Forces Day?\nArmed Forces Day in Sierra Leone is celebrated every year on February 18.  \nThe following is the list of Armed Forces Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2020Tuesday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2021Thursday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2022Friday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2023Saturday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2024Sunday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2025Tuesday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2026Wednesday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2027Thursday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2028Friday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2029Sunday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2030Monday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2031Tuesday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2032Wednesday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2033Friday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2034Saturday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2035Sunday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2037Wednesday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2038Thursday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2039Friday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2040Saturday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2041Monday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2042Tuesday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2043Wednesday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2044Thursday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2045Saturday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2046Sunday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2048Tuesday        \n            \n            Armed Forces DayFeb 18\, 2049Thursday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Armed Forces Day?\nSierra Leone endured a brutal civil war from 1991 to 2002\, during which the Republic of Sierra Leone Armed Forces (RSLAF) played a central role in defending the state. \nMany soldiers lost their lives fighting against rebel groups\, particularly the Revolutionary United Front (RUF)\, which was notorious for atrocities against civilians. After the war ended in 2002\, the government sought to formally honor the sacrifices of fallen soldiers and recognize the armed forces' contribution to peace and stability. \nFebruary 18 was chosen as Armed Forces Day to serve as a national day of remembrance for soldiers who died in combat\, especially during the civil war. It also became a day to recognize the ongoing service of the armed forces in protecting Sierra Leone's sovereignty and contributing to peacekeeping missions abroad. \nThe day was officially instituted after the war as part of the country's broader effort to promote healing\, reconciliation\, and national unity. \nArmed Forces Day today has two main purposes: honoring the memory of those who died defending the nation\, and appreciating the bravery and service of current soldiers in maintaining peace and security.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/armed-forces-day-sierra-leone/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Armed-Forces-Day-Sierra-Leone.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260219
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260220
DTSTAMP:20260405T160950
CREATED:20250116T063446Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250402T190316Z
UID:10000189-1771459200-1771545599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Awal Ramadan
DESCRIPTION:Awal Ramadan\, which translates to the beginning of Ramadan\, is the commencement of the holy month in the Islamic calendar. This marks the start of a month-long period of fasting\, worship and spiritual growth for Muslims around the world. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Awal Ramadan?\nThe History of Awal Ramadan?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe Tamil Calendar\n\nWhen is Awal Ramadan?\nAwal Ramadan is based on astronomical calculations and may vary depending on the sighting of the moon\, which can differ by region.   \nThe following is the list of Awal Ramadan from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Awal RamadanApril 24\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanApril 13\, 2021Tuesday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanApril 03\, 2022Sunday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanMarch 23\, 2023Thursday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanMarch 12\, 2024Tuesday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanMarch 02\, 2025Sunday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanFebruary 19\, 2026Thursday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanFebruary 08\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanJanuary 28\, 2028Friday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanJanuary 16\, 2029Tuesday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanJanuary 06\, 2030Sunday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanDecember 26\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanDecember 15\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanDecember 04\, 2032Saturday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanNovember 23\, 2033Wednesday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanNovember 12\, 2034Sunday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanNovember 02\, 2035Friday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanOctober 21\, 2036Tuesday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanOctober 11\, 2037Sunday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanSeptember 30\, 2038Thursday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanSeptember 19\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanSeptember 08\, 2040Saturday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanAugust 28\, 2041Wednesday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanAugust 17\, 2042Sunday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanAugust 07\, 2043Friday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanJuly 26\, 2044Tuesday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanJuly 16\, 2045Sunday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanJuly 05\, 2046Thursday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanJune 24\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanJune 13\, 2048Saturday        \n            \n            Awal RamadanJune 2\, 2049Wednesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Awal Ramadan\nAwal Ramadan\, meaning the "Beginning of Ramadan"\, holds deep historical and spiritual significance in Islam. \nRamadan is the month in which the Quran\, the holy book of Islam\, was first revealed to the Prophet Muhammad. This event\, known as Laylat al-Qadr\, is commemorated during the last 10 days of Ramadan but is the cornerstone of the month's significance. \nFasting during Ramadan was prescribed in the second year of the Hijri calendar (622 CE)\, following the migration of the Prophet Muhammad and his followers to Medina. \nFasting as a spiritual practice existed in many earlier religious traditions\, including Judaism and Christianity. Ramadan fasting builds on this concept but incorporates unique Islamic principles and practices. \nIn the early Islamic community\, the sighting of the crescent moon was crucial in determining the start of Ramadan. This tradition continues to this day\, symbolizing unity among Muslims. \nEarly Muslims celebrated the arrival of Ramadan by preparing spiritually and socially. They emphasized charity\, communal prayers\, and acts of worship\, reflecting the month's essence of renewal and self-discipline. \nDespite changes in the world\, the core principles of Awal Ramadan remain consistent. Technology has facilitated moon-sighting practices\, and global connectivity allows Muslims worldwide to align their celebrations. However\, the historical essence of spirituality and community continues to be the defining hallmark of Ramadan. \n   \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn Awal Ramadan\, the first day of the holy month\, Muslims around the world engage in various activities that mark the beginning of this spiritually significant period.  \nMuslims begin their first fast at dawn (Suhoor) by eating a pre-dawn meal and reciting prayers. The fast continues until sunset\, when they break it with the evening meal\, traditionally starting with dates and water. Many Muslims spend time reciting the Quran\, as Ramadan is the month of its revelation. \nIn many communities\, the sighting of the crescent moon (Hilal) the previous evening is an event of joy and celebration\, officially marking the start of Ramadan. \nMuslims are encouraged to give charity on this day as part of their spiritual duties. Preparing food or distributing meals to the less fortunate is a common practice to share blessings and strengthen community bonds. \nMore about Quran\nThe Quran is the holy book of Islam\, regarded by Muslims as the literal word of Allah (God) as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). It serves as the primary source of Islamic theology and guidance for personal and communal life. \nThe Quran was revealed to Prophet Muhammad over 23 years\, beginning in 610 CE\, when he was meditating in the Cave of Hira near Mecca. The revelations were delivered by the Angel Jibreel (Gabriel). \nThe Quran covers topics such as monotheism\, guidance for ethical living\, social justice\, worship\, stories of past prophets\, and the afterlife. It emphasizes principles like mercy\, compassion\, patience\, and gratitude. \nThe Quran was compiled into a single written text shortly after Prophet Muhammad's death\, during the caliphate of Abu Bakr and standardized under Caliph Uthman. \nMuslims recite the Quran in daily prayers and use it for guidance in all aspects of life. \nThe Quran holds special importance during Ramadan\, as it was first revealed in this month. Muslims aim to complete its recitation during Ramadan through daily readings or attending Tarawih prayers.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/awal-ramadan/
CATEGORIES:Islam
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Awal-Ramadan.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260221
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260222
DTSTAMP:20260405T160950
CREATED:20250417T042324Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021456Z
UID:10000236-1771632000-1771718399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth Day
DESCRIPTION:​Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth Day is a public holiday in Zimbabwe\, commemorating the birthday of the nation's founding leader\, Robert Mugabe. Established in 2017 following Mugabe's resignation\, the day honors his contributions to Zimbabwe's independence and his emphasis on youth empowerment and education. \nWhen is Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth Day?\nRobert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth Day is observed annually on February 21st.  \nThe following is the list of Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2021Sunday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2023Tuesday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2025Friday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2026Saturday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2027Sunday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2029Wednesday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2031Friday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2032Saturday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2035Wednesday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2037Saturday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2038Sunday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2040Tuesday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2042Friday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2044Sunday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2045Tuesday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2046Wednesday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2048Friday        \n            \n            Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2049Sunday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth Day? \nThe holiday's origins trace back to the "February 21st Movement\," established in 1986 by the ZANU-PF Youth League to honor Mugabe's contributions to youth empowerment and education. \nFollowing Mugabe's resignation in November 2017\, President Emmerson Mnangagwa officially declared February 21 as Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth Day. This decision was formalized through Statutory Instrument 143\, published in the Government Gazette\, recognizing the day as a public holiday.​ \nWhile initially focused on celebrating Mugabe's legacy\, the holiday has evolved to emphasize the role of youth in Zimbabwe's development. Activities on this day often include community service projects\, and youth leadership conferences aimed at inspiring young people to contribute positively to society.​ \nAs a national holiday\, schools and most businesses in Zimbabwe are closed on February 21st to allow citizens to participate in the day's events and reflections.​
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/robert-gabriel-mugabe-national-youth-day/
CATEGORIES:Leader
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/Robert-Gabriel-Mugabe.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260221
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260222
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20250420T010036Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250420T013705Z
UID:10000265-1771632000-1771718399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Father Lini Day
DESCRIPTION:Father Lini Day is a national public holiday in Vanuatu. It commemorates the death of Father Walter Lini\, who is widely regarded as the father of Vanuatu's independence and served as its first Prime Minister after the nation gained sovereignty in 1980. \nWhen is Father Lini Day?\nFather Lini Day is observed annually on February 21. \nThe following is the list of Father Lini Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2021Sunday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2023Tuesday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2025Friday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2026Saturday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2027Sunday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2029Wednesday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2031Friday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2032Saturday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2035Wednesday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2037Saturday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2038Sunday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2040Tuesday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2042Friday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2044Sunday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2045Tuesday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2046Wednesday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2048Friday        \n            \n            Father Lini DayFeb 21\, 2049Sunday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Father Lini Day?\nFather Lini was born in 1942\, Pentecost Island\, New Hebrides (now Vanuatu)\, and died on February 21\, 1999. He was an Anglican priest\, politician and nationalist leader who played a central role in Vanuatu's peaceful transition to independence from joint British and French colonial rule. \nLini co-founded the Vanua'aku Pati\, a political party that pushed for decolonization and self-determination. He led the movement that culminated in Vanuatu's independence on July 30\, 1980\, ending the Anglo-French Condominium. Upon independence\, Lini became Vanuatu's first Prime Minister\, a position he held until 1991. \nLini promoted a unique ideology known as "Melanesian socialism" — a blend of traditional community values\, Christian ethics\, and self-reliance. He was a strong advocate for nuclear-free Pacific policies\, decolonization in neighboring countries\, and regional unity among Melanesian nations. \nLini saw political leadership as a spiritual calling\, and his identity as a priest-politician influenced his calm\, moral-centered leadership style. \nFather Lini passed away on February 21\, 1999. Recognizing his contributions\, the Vanuatu government declared February 21 as "Father Lini Day"\, making it a national public holiday. He is remembered as a unifying figure\, whose leadership shaped the foundations of the modern Vanuatuan state.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/father-lini-day/
CATEGORIES:Leader
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/Father-Lini-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260222
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260223
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20250914T034548Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250914T034548Z
UID:10000561-1771718400-1771804799@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Founding Day (Saudi Arabia)
DESCRIPTION:Founding Day in Saudi Arabia honors the year 1727\, when Imam Muhammad bin Saud established the first Saudi state in Diriyah. Declared a holiday in 2022\, it highlights the Kingdom's nearly three centuries of history\, complementing National Day (1932) and deepening the sense of Saudi cultural identity. \nWhen is Founding Day?\nFounding Day in Saudi Arabia is celebrated every year on February 22.  \nThe following is the list of Founding Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2020Saturday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2022Tuesday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2023Wednesday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2024Thursday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2025Saturday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2026Sunday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2029Thursday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2030Friday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2031Saturday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2032Sunday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2033Tuesday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2034Wednesday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2035Thursday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2036Friday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2037Sunday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2039Tuesday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2040Wednesday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2041Friday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2042Saturday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2043Sunday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2045Wednesday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2046Thursday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2047Friday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2048Saturday        \n            \n            Founding DayFeb 22\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Founding Day?\nFounding Day commemorates the establishment of the first Saudi state in 1727\, when Imam Muhammad bin Saud became ruler of Diriyah\, a small oasis town near modern-day Riyadh. \nUnder his leadership\, Diriyah became a center of unity\, stability\, and governance\, laying the foundations for what would eventually become the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. This period marked the beginning of a new era in the Arabian Peninsula\, as the Saud family began consolidating territories based on principles of justice\, security\, and Islamic values. \nFirst Saudi State (1727–1818): Founded by Imam Muhammad bin Saud\, expanded across much of the Arabian Peninsula before being defeated by the Ottoman Empire. \nSecond Saudi State (1824–1891): Reestablished in Riyadh by Turki bin Abdullah Al Saud but later fell after internal conflicts. \nModern Saudi State (1902–1932): Founded by King Abdulaziz Al Saud\, who captured Riyadh in 1902 and eventually unified the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in 1932. \nFor decades\, Saudi Arabia celebrated only National Day (September 23)\, which marks King Abdulaziz's unification of the Kingdom in 1932. \nIn January 2022\, King Salman bin Abdulaziz issued a royal decree establishing February 22 as Founding Day\, to commemorate the beginning of the first Saudi state in 1727. \nThis distinction was introduced to highlight that Saudi Arabia's history extends further back than 1932\, reinforcing the Kingdom's deep roots and enduring legacy.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/founding-day-saudi-arabia/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Founding-Day-Saudi-Arabia.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260223
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260224
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20241228T035329Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250402T190411Z
UID:10000121-1771804800-1771891199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Clean Monday
DESCRIPTION:Clean Monday is the first day of Great Lent in Eastern Orthodox Christianity. It marks the beginning of a 40-day period of fasting and repentance leading up to Easter. The day is significant for its focus on spiritual cleansing\, renewal\, and preparation for the resurrection of Christ. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Clean Monday?\nThe History of Clean Monday\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\n\nWhen is Clean Monday?\nClean Monday occurs seven weeks before Easter Sunday and is the day after Forgiveness Sunday\, which is the final day before Great Lent begins.  \nThe following is the list of Clean Monday from 2020 to 2049.\n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Clean MondayMarch 02\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayMarch 15\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayMarch 07\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayFebruary 27\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayMarch 18\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayMarch 03\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayFebruary 23\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayMarch 15\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayFebruary 28\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayFebruary 19\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayMarch 11\, 2030Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayFebruary 24\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayMarch 15\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayMarch 07\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayFebruary 20\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayMarch 12\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayMarch 03\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayFebruary 16\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayMarch 08\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayFebruary 28\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayMarch 19\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayMarch 04\, 2041Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayFebruary 24\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayMarch 16\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayMarch 07\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayFebruary 20\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayMarch 12\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayMarch 04\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayFebruary 17\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            Clean MondayMarch 08\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Clean Monday\nThe history of Clean Monday is rooted in the early Christian Church and reflects the practices and theology of Great Lent\, the preparatory period before Easter. As the first day of Lent in the Eastern Orthodox Church\, Clean Monday emphasizes spiritual and physical cleansing\, setting the tone for a period of repentance and prayer. \nThe practice of a 40-day fast before Easter has its origins in the early Christian Church\, modeled after Jesus' 40 days of fasting in the desert. Early Christians adopted fasting as a means of spiritual discipline and preparation for the celebration of the Resurrection. \nIn the Eastern Orthodox tradition\, Lent begins on Clean Monday and spans 40 weekdays (excluding Saturdays and Sundays)\, leading up to Lazarus Saturday and Holy Week. Clean Monday evolved as the day to begin strict fasting and increased prayer\, symbolizing a "clean break" from sin and indulgences. \nBy the 4th century\, the Church formalized Lenten fasting rules\, which are among the strictest in Orthodox Christianity. Clean Monday became the starting point for these rules\, symbolizing the faithful's commitment to simplicity and spiritual discipline. \nClean Monday was incorporated into the Byzantine liturgical calendar as the official start of Lent in Byzantine Christianity. In Byzantine society\, Clean Monday followed Forgiveness Sunday\, when Christians were encouraged to reconcile with one another as a prerequisite for spiritual cleansing. Clean Monday spread throughout the Byzantine Empire influencing Orthodox Christian communities. \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn Clean Monday\, Orthodox Christians and communities celebrate the beginning of Great Lent with a mix of religious observances and festive activities. The day emphasizes spiritual cleansing\, fasting\, and preparation for Easter\, while also incorporating joyful cultural traditions. \nMany attend Divine Liturgy or special services for Clean Monday\, which include hymns\, prayers\, and readings focusing on repentance and humility. \nClean Monday marks the start of the strict Lenten fast\, during which believers abstain from meat\, dairy\, eggs\, fish \, and alcohol. The fast emphasizes simplicity\, self-discipline\, and spiritual renewal. \nA beloved tradition\, especially in Greece and Cyprus\, where families and communities fly kites outdoors. Kite-flying symbolizes freedom\, the lifting of the spirit\, and renewal. \nFamilies and friends gather for picnics or outdoor meals featuring Lenten-friendly foods. These meals are simple yet celebratory reflecting the joyful start of Lent. \nClean Monday is often celebrated as a public holiday in countries like Greece and Cyprus\, with families and communities coming together for meals and activities. In rural areas\, people may perform seasonal rituals tied to spring and renewal\, such as planting seeds or blessing fields.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/clean-monday/
CATEGORIES:Christianity
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Clean-Monday.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260223
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260224
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20251012T040239Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251012T040239Z
UID:10000699-1771804800-1771891199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Defender of the Fatherland Day (Russia)
DESCRIPTION:Defender of the Fatherland Day in Russia honors the men and women serving in the Russian Armed Forces and all who defend the nation. It is also widely observed as Men's Day\, celebrating bravery\, duty and patriotism. \nWhen is Defender of the Fatherland Day?\nDefender of the Fatherland Day in Russia is celebrated on February 23 every year.  \nThe following is the list of Defender of the Fatherland Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2020Sunday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2021Tuesday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2022Wednesday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2023Thursday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2024Friday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2025Sunday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2027Tuesday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2028Wednesday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2029Friday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2030Saturday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2031Sunday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2033Wednesday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2034Thursday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2035Friday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2038Tuesday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2039Wednesday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2040Thursday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2041Saturday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2042Sunday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2044Tuesday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2045Thursday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2046Friday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2047Saturday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2048Sunday        \n            \n            Defender of the Fatherland DayFeb 23\, 2049Tuesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Defender of the Fatherland Day?\nDefender of the Fatherland Day traces its roots to the early years of Soviet Russia. The holiday originated in 1918\, during the Russian Civil War (1917–1922)\, a turbulent period following the October Revolution. \nThe Bolshevik government\, led by Vladimir Lenin\, established the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army on January 28\, 1918 (February 10 in the Gregorian calendar). A few weeks later\, on February 23\, 1918\, mass volunteer recruitment events were held across Russia to strengthen the Red Army against advancing German forces near St. Petersburg. Although early Soviet historians later exaggerated the military success of that day\, it became symbolically associated with the birth of the Red Army. \nIn 1919\, February 23 was officially declared "Red Army Day"\, commemorating the formation of the Soviet military. The holiday quickly became one of the most significant annual celebrations in the Soviet calendar\, honoring the soldiers and promoting loyalty to the Communist Party and the revolution.  \nDuring World War II (1941–1945)\, February 23 gained deeper meaning as the Soviet Union fought for survival against Nazi Germany. It evolved from a day commemorating the Red Army's founding into one celebrating the courage\, sacrifice\, and heroism of all who defended the Soviet homeland. \nAfter the war\, the holiday was renamed "Soviet Army and Navy Day" in 1949\, expanding its scope to include all military branches\, and it became a major state holiday. Over time\, it also became informally known as "Men's Day"\, since nearly every Soviet family had members who had served in the military. Women often gave small gifts or greetings to male relatives and colleagues\, mirroring the way International Women's Day (March 8) honored women. \nAfter the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991\, the Russian Federation retained February 23 as a national observance. In 2002\, it was officially renamed "Defender of the Fatherland Day" and designated as a public holiday. \nThe holiday's meaning broadened from honoring soldiers alone to celebrating all who serve or have served\, including veterans\, reservists\, and those working in national defense. It also remains a day of appreciation for men in general\, continuing the tradition of being informally called Men's Day.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/defender-of-the-fatherland-day-russia/
CATEGORIES:Memorial Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Defender-of-the-Fatherland-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260223
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260224
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20251014T045045Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251014T050511Z
UID:10000716-1771804800-1771891199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Emperor's Birthday (Japan)
DESCRIPTION:The Emperor's Birthday is a national holiday in Japan that celebrates the birthday of the reigning emperor. It is in honor of Emperor Naruhito\, who ascended the throne in 2019. On this day\, the Imperial Palace in Tokyo opens its gates to the public\, allowing citizens to offer their congratulations. The Emperor\, accompanied by Empress Masako and other family members\, greets well-wishers from a palace balcony in a rare display of national unity and celebration. \nWhen is the Emperor's Day?\nThe Emperor's Day in Japan is celebrated on February 23 each year. \nThe following is the list of the Emperor's Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2020Sunday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2021Tuesday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2022Wednesday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2023Thursday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2024Friday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2025Sunday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2027Tuesday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2028Wednesday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2029Friday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2030Saturday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2031Sunday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2033Wednesday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2034Thursday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2035Friday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2038Tuesday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2039Wednesday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2040Thursday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2041Saturday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2042Sunday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2044Tuesday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2045Thursday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2046Friday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2047Saturday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2048Sunday        \n            \n            Emperor's BirthdayFeb 23\, 2049Tuesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of the Emperor's Day?\nThe Emperor's Birthday\, or Tennō Tanjōbi (天皇誕生日)\, is one of Japan's most symbolic national holidays\, honoring the birth of the reigning emperor. The date of the celebration changes with each new emperor's reign\, reflecting Japan's continuity and deep respect for the imperial institution. \nThe tradition of officially celebrating the emperor's birthday dates back to the Meiji era (1868–1912)\, when Emperor Meiji's birthday (November 3) was observed nationwide as a symbol of unity and modernization. After his death\, November 3 was renamed Culture Day. \nEach succeeding emperor's birthday became a public holiday during their reign: \n– Emperor Taishō (Yoshihito): August 31\n– Emperor Shōwa (Hirohito): April 29\, later renamed Shōwa Day after his death\n– Emperor Akihito (Heisei era): December 23\, now no longer a holiday since his abdication in 2019\n– Emperor Naruhito (Reiwa era): February 23\, officially designated as the Emperor's Birthday since 2020 \nThe day is marked by the opening of the Imperial Palace to the public\, one of only two days in the year this occurs (the other being New Year's Day). Citizens gather in the courtyard to wave Japanese flags as the Emperor\, Empress\, and royal family members appear on a balcony to deliver greetings. \nThe holiday serves not only as a celebration of the Emperor's life but also as an expression of national harmony\, cultural continuity\, and gratitude\, reflecting the enduring role of the monarchy in Japan's identity and heritage.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/emperors-birthday-japan/
CATEGORIES:Leader
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Emperors-Birthday-Japan.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260225
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260226
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20250913T182433Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250913T182433Z
UID:10000547-1771977600-1772063999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:People Power Revolution
DESCRIPTION:The People Power Revolution (or EDSA People Power Revolution Anniversary) in the Philippines was a peaceful uprising that ended the 20-year rule of Ferdinand Marcos\, ousted him from power\, and restored democracy under Corazon Aquino. It remains one of the most significant examples of nonviolent resistance in modern history. \nWhen is the People Power Revolution?\nThe People Power Revolution is celebrated on February 25 every year.  \nThe following is the list of the People Power Revolution from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2020Tuesday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2021Thursday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2022Friday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2023Saturday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2024Sunday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2025Tuesday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2026Wednesday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2027Thursday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2028Friday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2029Sunday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2030Monday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2031Tuesday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2032Wednesday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2033Friday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2034Saturday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2035Sunday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2037Wednesday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2038Thursday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2039Friday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2040Saturday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2041Monday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2042Tuesday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2043Wednesday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2044Thursday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2045Saturday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2046Sunday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2048Tuesday        \n            \n            People Power RevolutionFeb 25\, 2049Thursday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of the People Power Revolution?\nFerdinand Marcos was elected president of the Philippines in 1965 and re-elected in 1969. In 1972\, he declared martial law\, citing threats of communism and social unrest. This allowed him to rule by decree\, extend his presidency\, and suppress opposition. \nUnder martial law\, there were widespread human rights abuses\, political repression\, censorship\, and corruption. Opposition leader Benigno "Ninoy" Aquino Jr. became a central figure\, even while imprisoned and later exiled. \nIn 1983\, Aquino was assassinated upon his return to Manila\, sparking massive public outrage and intensifying resistance against Marcos. \nBy the mid-1980s\, Marcos faced declining health\, economic crisis\, and growing unrest. He called a snap presidential election for February 7\, 1986\, hoping to legitimize his rule. \nHis main challenger was Corazon "Cory" Aquino\, widow of Ninoy Aquino. The election was marred by massive fraud and intimidation\, with Marcos declaring victory despite widespread evidence that Aquino had won. This triggered widespread protests and became the immediate cause of the revolution. \nFrom Feb 22 to 25\, 1986\, disillusioned military leaders Juan Ponce Enrile (Defense Minister) and Fidel V. Ramos (Armed Forces Vice Chief of Staff) defected from Marcos. Citizens began gathering along Epifanio de los Santos Avenue (EDSA) in Manila to support the defectors.  \nOver the course of four days\, more than two million Filipinos joined in peaceful demonstrations. Soldiers refused to fire on civilians\, and many joined the movement. \nOn February 25\, 1986\, Marcos fled into exile in Hawaii. Corazon Aquino was sworn in as president\, restoring democracy. \nThe People Power Revolution became a global symbol of peaceful resistance against dictatorship. It ended over 20 years of Marcos rule and re-established democratic institutions in the Philippines. \nThe event is commemorated annually on February 25 as the EDSA People Power Revolution Anniversary.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/people-power-revolution/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/People-Power-Revolution.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260228
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260301
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20250717T172814Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250801T041335Z
UID:10000409-1772236800-1772323199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Peace Memorial Day
DESCRIPTION:Peace Memorial Day (和平紀念日) is a national public holiday in Taiwan\, and it commemorates the February 28 Incident (二二八事件) of 1947\, a pivotal and tragic event in Taiwanese history that led to decades of authoritarian rule and shaped the island's modern identity. \nWhen is Peace Memorial Day?\nPeace Memorial Day is observed every year on February 28. \nThe following is the list of Peace Memorial Day from 2020 to 2039. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2021Sunday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2023Tuesday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2025Friday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2026Saturday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2027Sunday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2029Wednesday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2031Friday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2032Saturday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2035Wednesday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2037Saturday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2038Sunday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2040Tuesday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2042Friday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2044Sunday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2045Tuesday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2046Wednesday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2048Friday        \n            \n            Peace Memorial DayFeb 28\, 2049Sunday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Peace Memorial Day?\nAfter World War II\, Taiwan was handed over from Japan to the Republic of China (ROC) in 1945. Under the new administration led by Chiang Kai-shek's Kuomintang (KMT) government\, tensions quickly escalated between the local Taiwanese population and mainland Chinese authorities due to corruption\, repression and cultural tensions. \nOn February 27\, 1947\, a confrontation between officials and a cigarette vendor in Taipei turned violent. The following day\, February 28\, large-scale protests and riots erupted across Taiwan. \nThe ROC government responded with military force\, leading to a brutal crackdown that resulted in the deaths of an estimated 10\,000 to 30\,000 civilians and the arrest of thousands more. This marked the beginning of a period of authoritarian rule known as the White Terror\, during which political dissent was harshly suppressed. \nFor decades\, the 228 Incident was a taboo topic in public discourse. In the 1990s\, during Taiwan's democratization\, calls for truth and reconciliation gained momentum. \nIn 1995\, then-President Lee Teng-hui-the first Taiwan-born president\, formally apologized for the government's role in the 228 Incident. The same year\, the February 28 Incident Memorial Foundation was established to support survivors and victims' families. \nIn 1997\, the Legislative Yuan (Taiwan's parliament) officially declared February 28 a national holiday "Peace Memorial Day" to honor the victims and promote healing and democracy.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/peace-memorial-day/
CATEGORIES:Memorial Holiday
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END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260228
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260301
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20250824T022618Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250824T022618Z
UID:10000459-1772236800-1772323199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Andalusia Day
DESCRIPTION:Andalusia Day marks the anniversary of the 1980 autonomy referendum\, when Andalusians voted for their region to become an autonomous community within Spain. \nWhen is Andalusia Day?\nAndalusia Day is celebrated on February 28\, 2024 each year. \nThe following is the list of Andalusia Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2021Sunday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2023Tuesday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2025Friday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2026Saturday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2027Sunday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2029Wednesday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2031Friday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2032Saturday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2035Wednesday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2037Saturday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2038Sunday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2040Tuesday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2042Friday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2044Sunday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2045Tuesday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2046Wednesday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2048Friday        \n            \n            Andalusia DayFeb 28\, 2049Sunday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Andalusia Day?\nAfter the death of dictator Francisco Franco in 1975\, Spain began its transition to democracy. The 1978 Spanish Constitution recognized the right of the country's regions and nationalities to self-government within a unified state. This opened the path for regions like Andalusia\, with its strong cultural identity\, to pursue autonomy. \nAndalusia had long sought recognition as a "historical nationality"\, with its own distinct traditions\, language traits\, and social conditions. Andalusians\, however\, were not initially granted the same fast-track autonomy process as regions like Catalonia or the Basque Country\, which caused frustration. \nMassive demonstrations took place on 4 December 1977\, with millions of people across Andalusia demanding autonomy. Tragically\, in Málaga\, a young man named Manuel José García Caparrós was killed during the protests\, becoming a symbol of the movement. \nOn February 28\, 1980\, Andalusia held a referendum on autonomy. Voters were asked whether Andalusia should become an autonomous community under Article 151 of the Constitution\, which allowed the highest level of self-government. A majority of Andalusians voted "Yes" to autonomy\, though turnout varied by province. \nThe Statute of Autonomy of Andalusia was formally approved in 1981\, granting the region broad powers over education\, health\, culture\, agriculture\, and infrastructure. \nTo commemorate this milestone\, February 28 was declared Andalusia Day\, marking the date of the referendum that changed the region's status. It became a public holiday to honor the people's democratic choice and Andalusia's cultural and political identity.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/andalusia-day/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Andalusia-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260301
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260302
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20250725T213837Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250806T040509Z
UID:10000427-1772323200-1772409599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Republic Day Neuchâtel
DESCRIPTION:Republic Day in Neuchâtel marks the anniversary of a unique and dramatic transformation in Swiss history\, the peaceful 1848 revolution that ended Neuchâtel's status as a monarchy and made it a republican canton within the Swiss Confederation. \nWhen is Republic Day?\nRepublic Day is celebrated annually on March 1. \nThe following is the list of Republic Day from 2020 to 2039. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2020Sunday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2022Tuesday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2023Wednesday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2024Friday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2025Saturday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2026Sunday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2028Wednesday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2029Thursday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2030Friday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2031Saturday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2033Tuesday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2034Wednesday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2035Thursday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2037Sunday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2039Tuesday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2040Thursday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2041Friday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2042Saturday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2043Sunday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2044Tuesday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2045Wednesday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2046Thursday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2047Friday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2048Sunday        \n            \n            Republic DayMar 01\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Republic Day?\nInspired by republican movements sweeping through Europe\, especially the February Revolution in France\, Neuchâtelois revolutionaries took action.  \nOn March 1\, 1848\, A group of about 1\,400 armed citizens from the Jura region\, particularly La Chaux-de-Fonds and Le Locle\, marched toward the capital. They peacefully seized control of the Château de Neuchâtel and overthrew the royalist administration. \nThat very day\, Neuchâtel proclaimed itself a republic\, aligning fully with the democratic values of the Swiss Confederation. \nAlthough the revolution was initially successful\, tensions persisted. In 1856\, royalist forces attempted a coup to restore Prussian rule in the Neuchâtel Crisis\, which nearly led to war. However\, through diplomatic mediation\, especially by Napoleon III of France—a peaceful resolution was reached. \nIn 1857\, King Frederick William IV of Prussia formally renounced all claims to Neuchâtel. Neuchâtel remained a full republic and Swiss canton\, cementing its democratic identity.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/republic-day-neuchatel/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Republic-Day-Neuchatel.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260301
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260302
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20250827T050017Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250827T050017Z
UID:10000465-1772323200-1772409599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Balearic Day
DESCRIPTION:Balearic Day celebrates the 1983 enactment of the Statute of Autonomy that established the Balearic Islands as an autonomous community of Spain. It is both a celebration of the islands' political autonomy and a showcase of their unique cultural heritage\, blending Catalan traditions with local island customs. \nWhen is Balearic Day?\nBalearic Day in Spain is celebrated every year on March 1.  \nThe following is the list of Balearic Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2020Sunday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2022Tuesday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2023Wednesday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2024Friday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2025Saturday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2026Sunday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2028Wednesday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2029Thursday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2030Friday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2031Saturday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2033Tuesday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2034Wednesday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2035Thursday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2037Sunday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2039Tuesday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2040Thursday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2041Friday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2042Saturday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2043Sunday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2044Tuesday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2045Wednesday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2046Thursday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2047Friday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2048Sunday        \n            \n            Balearic DayMar 01\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Balearic Day?\nAfter the end of Francisco Franco's dictatorship in 1975\, Spain transitioned into democracy. One of the key steps was the 1978 Spanish Constitution\, which allowed Spain's regions to become autonomous communities with their own governments\, parliaments\, and statutes of autonomy. \nFor the Balearic Islands\, this opened the path to gaining official recognition of their cultural\, historical and political identity. \nIn 1982\, the Statute of Autonomy of the Balearic Islands was approved by the Spanish Cortes (Parliament). It officially came into effect on March 1\, 1983\, marking the creation of the Autonomous Community of the Balearic Islands. \nThis statute gave the islands their own Parliament\, President\, and Government (Govern de les Illes Balears)\, allowing them to manage key areas such as education\, health\, language policy and culture. \nTo commemorate this milestone\, March 1st was declared Balearic Day. It became the official regional holiday across the four islands: Mallorca\, Menorca\, Ibiza\, and Formentera\, symbolizing both self-governance and regional unity.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/balearic-day/
CATEGORIES:Political Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Balearic-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260301
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260302
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20250906T224537Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250906T224537Z
UID:10000490-1772323200-1772409599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Independence Movement Day
DESCRIPTION:Independence Movement Day marks the March 1st Movement against Japanese rule. Though suppressed\, it galvanized Korea's struggle for freedom and is now remembered every year as a national holiday in South Korea\, honoring the spirit of independence and resilience. \nWhen is Independence Movement Day?\nIndependence Movement Day in South Korea is celebrated every year on March 1  \nThe following is the list of Independence Movement Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2020Sunday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2022Tuesday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2023Wednesday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2024Friday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2025Saturday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2026Sunday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2028Wednesday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2029Thursday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2030Friday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2031Saturday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2033Tuesday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2034Wednesday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2035Thursday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2037Sunday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2039Tuesday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2040Thursday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2041Friday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2042Saturday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2043Sunday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2044Tuesday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2045Wednesday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2046Thursday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2047Friday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2048Sunday        \n            \n            Independence Movement DayMar 01\, 2049Monday        \n            \n                    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Independence Movement Day?\nIn 1910\, Korea was annexed by Japan and placed under strict colonial control. Koreans endured suppression of their language\, culture\, and press\, as well as forced labor and economic exploitation. \nAfter World War I\, U.S. President Woodrow Wilson's principle of self-determination inspired Korean activists to demand independence. \nOn March 1\, 1919\, thirty-three Korean cultural and religious leaders secretly signed and read the Korean Declaration of Independence in Seoul. \nDemonstrations quickly spread across the nation\, and more than 2 million people participated in rallies shouting "Manse" ("Long live Korean independence"). Protests occurred in hundreds of cities and villages. \nThe Japanese military responded with brutal force with estimates say 7\,000–10\,000 Koreans were killed\, and tens of thousands were wounded or imprisoned. Despite its failure to free Korea immediately\, the movement marked a turning point in Korea's independence struggle. \nThe movement led to the creation of the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea in Shanghai (April 1919). It inspired future independence activism\, including armed resistance and cultural preservation movements. \nThe March 1st Movement became a symbol of national unity and resistance against colonialism. After Korea's liberation in 1945\, the newly formed Republic of Korea designated March 1st as a national holiday\, known as Samiljeol (삼일절\, "Three-One Day").
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/independence-movement-day/
CATEGORIES:Political Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Independence-Movement-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260302
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260303
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20241222T001707Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250402T190227Z
UID:10000092-1772409600-1772495999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Texas Independence Day
DESCRIPTION:Texas Independence Day commemorates the adoption of the Texas Declaration of Independence in 1836. This historic event marked Texas's decision to separate from Mexico and declare itself an independent republic. The day is a celebration of Texan heritage\, resilience\, and the unique identity of the Lone Star State. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Veterans Day?\nThe History of Veterans Day?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe History of Texas?\n\nWhen is Texas Independence Day?\nTexas Independence Day is celebrated annually on March 2. This date marks the adoption of the Texas Declaration of Independence in 1836. \nThe following is the list of Texas Independence Day from 2020 to 2049.\n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2021Tuesday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2022Wednesday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2023Thursday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2024Saturday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2025Sunday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2027Tuesday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2028Thursday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2029Friday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2030Saturday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2031Sunday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2032Tuesday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2033Wednesday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2034Thursday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2035Friday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2036Sunday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2038Tuesday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2039Wednesday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2040Friday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2041Saturday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2042Sunday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2044Wednesday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2045Thursday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2046Friday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2047Saturday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            Texas Independence DayMarch 02\, 2049Tuesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Texas Independence Day?\nIn the early 1820s\, Mexico encouraged settlers from the United States to colonize Texas (then part of Mexico) under the condition that they adopt Mexican laws and culture. Over time\, cultural and political tensions arose between the settlers and the Mexican government\, especially regarding immigration\, property rights\, and slavery. \nIn the 1830s\, Mexican President Antonio López de Santa Anna dissolved the federal system and centralized power\, angering many Texans. Santa Anna's policies\, including stricter enforcement of laws and bans on immigration from the U.S.\, fueled dissatisfaction. \nThe Texas Revolution began in October 1835 with the Battle of Gonzales\, where Texan settlers resisted Mexican forces attempting to seize a cannon. On March 2\, 1836\, 59 delegates met at Washington-on-the-Brazos and signed the Texas Declaration of Independence. The document\, modeled after the U.S. Declaration of Independence\, outlined grievances against Mexico. \nAfter several battles\, Texas became an independent nation\, the Republic of Texas\, with Sam Houston serving as its first president.  \nTexas Independence Day was officially recognized as a state holiday in 1874\, though celebrations began much earlier. Texas remained an independent republic until 1845\, when it was annexed into the United States as the 28th state. Its independence and the events leading to statehood continue to be celebrated and remembered as a defining chapter in American and Texan history. \n   \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nTexas Independence Day is filled with commemorative activities\, historical reenactments\, community events\, and displays of Texan pride.  \nLocal governments\, schools\, and organizations hold events to honor the memory of the Texan settlers and Tejanos who fought for independence. Floats\, marching bands\, and participants in period costumes celebrate Texan culture and history. \nCities and towns across Texas host festivals featuring live music\, Texan food\, and activities and games. Historical museums across Texas offer special exhibits showcasing artifacts\, documents\, and stories from the era of independence. \nFamilies and friends gather to enjoy traditional Texan foods like barbecue\, chili\, and Tex-Mex dishes. People may take advantage of the day to visit state parks\, hike\, and explore the Lone Star State's natural beauty. \nCelebrations highlight the sacrifices and determination of the Texan settlers and leaders who fought for independence. Activities ensure that future generations understand the significance of Texas's independence and its unique place in American history. \nThe History of Texas?\nTexas has a rich and diverse history shaped by Indigenous peoples\, Spanish colonization\, Mexican governance\, and its time as an independent republic before joining the United States.  \nLong before European contact\, Texas was home to numerous Native American tribes. These tribes lived in diverse environments\, from the plains and deserts to the forests\, adapting to their surroundings with agriculture\, hunting\, and trading. \nIn 1519\, Spanish explorer Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca became one of the first Europeans to explore Texas. Texas became part of the Spanish Empire and was incorporated into New Spain. Spain established missions and forts to convert Indigenous peoples and protect the territory. By the late 18th century\, Spanish influence waned as the region faced challenges from Native resistance and foreign threats. \nAfter Mexico gained independence from Spain in 1821\, Texas became part of Mexican territory. Mexico encouraged U.S. settlers to move to Texas and develop the land. Tensions grew between Texan settlers and the Mexican government over issues like immigration restrictions\, taxation\, and slavery. \nThe Texas Revolution began in 1835 with the Battle of Gonzales\, where Texians resisted Mexican attempts to retrieve a cannon. On March 2\, 1836\, the Texas Declaration of Independence was signed at Washington-on-the-Brazos\, establishing the Republic of Texas. \nTexas existed as an independent republic for nearly a decade from 1836 to 1845. During this time\, Texas faced challenges such as financial instability\, border disputes\, and conflicts with Native American tribes. \nOn December 29\, 1845\, Texas was annexed by the United States as the 28th state\, however\, because Mexico had never officially recognized Texas's independence\, this led to the Mexican-American War\, which lasted two years from 1846 to 1848. \nTexas joined the Confederate States of America during the Civil War. After the Confederacy's defeat\, Texas underwent reconstruction\, which brought significant political and social changes\, including the abolition of slavery and the reintegration into the Union. \nTexas is now the second-largest U.S. state in both area and population\, and its major cities\, such as Houston\, Dallas\, Austin\, and San Antonio\, are centers of innovation\, culture\, and business.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/texas-independence-day/
CATEGORIES:Political Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Texas-Independence-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260302
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260303
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20250306T071209Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250320T231149Z
UID:10000225-1772409600-1772495999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Labour Day in Western Australia
DESCRIPTION:Labour Day in Australia is a public holiday that honours the achievements of workers and the labour movement\, particularly the establishment of the eight-hour workday. The holiday is observed on different dates across Australian states and territories. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Labour Day?\nThe History of Labour Day?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nWhat was the Haymarket Affair?\n\nWhen is Labour Day?\nLabour Day is observed on the first Monday in March each year in Western Australia. \nThe following is the list of Labour Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Labour DayMar 02\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 01\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 07\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 06\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 04\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 03\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 02\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 01\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 06\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 05\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 04\, 2030Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 03\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 01\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 07\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 06\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 05\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 03\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 02\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 01\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 07\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 05\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 04\, 2041Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 03\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 02\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 07\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 06\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 05\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 04\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 02\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMar 01\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Labour Day? \nIn the early 19th century\, Australian workers faced harsh conditions such as long hours with 10-14 hours per day and six days a week\, low wages\, poor conditions with no protection for workers' health or safety. Inspired by workers' rights movements in Europe and North America\,especially the Haymarket Affair\, Australian labourers began pushing for better conditions and shorter working hours. \nThe most significant event in Australia's labour history was the Eight-Hour Workday Movement. On April 21\, 1856\, stonemasons in Melbourne walked off the job and marched to Parliament House to demand 8 hours of work\, 8 hours of rest\, 8 hours of leisure\, without a pay cut. \nAfter negotiations\, Victoria became one of the first places in the world to adopt the eight-hour workday. The success in Melbourne inspired workers across Australia to demand similar rights. \nFollowing the success of the Melbourne stonemasons\, the eight-hour workday was gradually adopted in other states. To commemorate the victories of workers\, Australian states began recognizing Labour Day as a public holiday at different times.  \nIn Western Australia\, Labour Day was established in 1923 and it is celebrated on the first Monday in March. Today\, Labour Day is still observed as a public holiday\, but activism has decreased. People now use the long weekend for leisure and shopping. \n   \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nLabour Day is a public holiday in Australia that gives many people a day off to relax and celebrate the achievements of the workers' movement.  \nIn some states\, trade unions and workers' groups organize marches and rallies to commemorate the struggles for workers' rights. Many cities host free entertainment\, music and cultural events. Some areas celebrate with fireworks\, especially in Western Australia and Victoria. Many Labour Day festivals include concerts featuring local artists. \nBecause Labour Day falls on a Monday\, it creates a long weekend\, and many people use the extra day off on short trips or vacations to travel\, or spend time with families. \nWhat was the Haymarket Affair?\nThe Haymarket Affair\, also known as the Haymarket Riot\, was a significant event in the history of labour movements\, occurring on May 4\, 1886\, in Chicago\, Illinois\, USA. It became a pivotal moment for labour rights across the world and played a key role in the establishment of Labour Day on May 1st. \nWorkers often faced long hours\, low pay\, and dangerous working conditions in the late 19th century. Labour  unions were fighting for an eight-hour workday\, among other rights. On May 4\, 1886\, a peaceful rally was held at Haymarket Square in Chicago to support workers striking for an eight-hour day and to protest the killing and wounding of several workers by the police during a strike the previous day. \nAs the rally was winding down\, and after a heavy police presence arrived\, an unknown person threw a bomb at the police. The bomb blast and ensuing gunfire resulted in the death of several police officers and civilians. The events that followed were marked by a sensationalized trial. Eight anarchists were arrested and charged with conspiracy connected to the bombing. Despite a lack of direct evidence linking them to the bomb\, seven were sentenced to death and one to a long prison term. Four were executed\, one committed suicide\, and the remaining three were eventually pardoned. \nThe Haymarket Affair became a symbol of the struggle for workers' rights. It highlighted the growing tensions between labour and capital in the industrializing United States. The affair remains an important historical event\, symbolizing the struggle for workers' rights and contributing to the development of labuor movement globally.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/labour-day-western-australia/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Labour-Day-Western-Australia.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260302
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260303
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20250822T020922Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250823T015907Z
UID:10000446-1772409600-1772495999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Medin Full Moon Poya Day
DESCRIPTION:Medin Full Moon Poya marks the Buddha's first visit to his hometown Kapilavastu after Enlightenment\, where he ordained his son Rahula as the first novice monk. In Sri Lanka\, the day is observed with almsgiving\, meditation\, and novice ordination ceremonies\, symbolizing the inheritance of the Dhamma. \nWhen is Medin Full Moon Poya Day?\nMedin Full Moon Poya Day is observed on the full moon day in March. \nThe following is the list of Medin Full Moon Poya Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 09\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 28\, 2021Sunday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 17\, 2022Thursday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 06\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 24\, 2024Sunday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 13\, 2025Thursday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 02\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 07\, 2027Sunday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 25\, 2028Saturday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 14\, 2029Wednesday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 03\, 2030Sunday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 22\, 2031Saturday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 11\, 2032Thursday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 28\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 19\, 2034Sunday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 08\, 2035Thursday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 26\, 2036Wednesday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 15\, 2037Sunday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 05\, 2038Friday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 24\, 2039Thursday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 13\, 2040Tuesday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 02\, 2041Saturday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 20\, 2042Thursday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 10\, 2043Tuesday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 28\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 17\, 2045Friday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 07\, 2046Wednesday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 26\, 2047Tuesday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 14\, 2048Saturday        \n            \n            Medin Full Moon Poya DayMar 04\, 2049Thursday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Medin Full Moon Poya Day?\nMedin Poya falls in March and has a strong connection to the Buddha's family life and the origins of novice ordination. \nSeven years after attaining Enlightenment\, the Buddha traveled to Kapilavastu\, his birthplace\, to visit his father King Suddhodana and family. This marked the Buddha's first visit to his hometown after renouncing the royal life and achieving liberation. \nDuring this visit\, the Buddha reconnected with King Suddhodana (his father)\, Princess Yasodhara (his former wife) and Prince Rahula (his son\, about 7 years old). \nRahula approached the Buddha and asked for his inheritance. Instead of wealth or kingdom\, the Buddha gave him the gift of the Dhamma. \nThe Buddha instructed Ven. Sariputta to ordain Rahula. Rahula became the first Samanera (novice monk) in Buddhist history. \nThis moment is seen as the beginning of the novice ordination tradition\, still practiced in Buddhist communities worldwide today. \nMedin Full Moon Poya Day marks a turning point in Buddhist history by extending the Dhamma to the Buddha's own family\, and establishes the tradition of novice ordination\, central to Buddhist monastic culture.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/medin-full-moon-poya-day/
CATEGORIES:Buddhism
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Medin-Full-Moon-Poya-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260302
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260303
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20250930T015322Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250930T015322Z
UID:10000607-1772409600-1772495999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Lavity Stoutt's Birthday
DESCRIPTION:Lavity Stoutt's Birthday is a public holiday in the British Virgin Islands honoring Hamilton Lavity Stoutt\, the territory's first and longest-serving Chief Minister\, celebrated with tributes and cultural events. \nWhen is Lavity Stoutt's Birthday?\nLavity Stoutt's Birthday in the British Virgin Islands (BVI) is celebrated every year on the first Monday in March.  \nThe following is the list of Lavity Stoutt's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 02\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 01\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 07\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 06\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 04\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 03\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 02\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 01\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 06\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 05\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 04\, 2030Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 03\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 01\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 07\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 06\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 05\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 03\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 02\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 01\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 07\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 05\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 04\, 2041Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 03\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 02\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 07\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 06\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 05\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 04\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 02\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            Lavity Stoutt's BirthdayMar 01\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Lavity Stoutt's Birthday?\nBorn on March 7\, 1929\, Stoutt rose to become one of the most influential leaders in the history of the British Virgin Islands (BVI). \nHe was the first Chief Minister of the BVI (now called Premier) and held the position for over 16 years across multiple terms\, making him the longest-serving elected leader in the territory's history. \nStoutt played a central role in the modernization of the Virgin Islands\, particularly in education\, infrastructure and governance. He was instrumental in the founding of the H. Lavity Stoutt Community College\, a lasting symbol of his commitment to education and opportunity. \nAfter his passing in 1995\, the government of the BVI declared a public holiday to commemorate his legacy. Rather than observing it on his exact birthday (March 7)\, it was set on the first Monday in March\, allowing for annual community-wide observance with a long weekend. \nThe holiday is a day to honor Stoutt's leadership\, vision\, and contributions to the territory's growth. It emphasizes his legacy as a champion of education and self-determination for the Virgin Islands.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/lavity-stoutts-birthday/
CATEGORIES:Leader,People
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END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260303
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260304
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20241223T040214Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250402T190557Z
UID:10000099-1772496000-1772582399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Town Meeting Day
DESCRIPTION:Town Meeting Day is a traditional New England civic event\, most prominently celebrated in the state of Vermont. Town Meeting Day has been a significant part of Vermont's history and civic life since before it became a state. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Town Meeting Day?\nThe History of Town Meeting Day?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe History of Vermont?\n\nWhen is Town Meeting Day?\nTown Meeting Day is held on the first Tuesday in March\, featuring local elections and public meetings where community members engage in discussions and decision-making about local issues. \nThe following is the list of Town Meeting Day from 2020 to 2049. \n  \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 03\, 2020Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 02\, 2021Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 01\, 2022Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 07\, 2023Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 05\, 2024Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 04\, 2025Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 03\, 2026Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 02\, 2027Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 07\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 06\, 2029Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 05\, 2030Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 04\, 2031Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 02\, 2032Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 01\, 2033Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 07\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 06\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 04\, 2036Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 03\, 2037Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 02\, 2038Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 01\, 2039Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 06\, 2040Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 05\, 2041Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 04\, 2042Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 03\, 2043Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 01\, 2044Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 07\, 2045Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 06\, 2046Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 05\, 2047Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 03\, 2048Tuesday        \n            \n            Town Meeting DayMarch 02\, 2049Tuesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n \nThe History of Town Meeting Day?\nTown Meeting Day\, a cornerstone of local governance in Vermont and parts of New England\, traces its origins back to colonial America. It represents a form of direct democracy that has been practiced in the New England region for centuries. \nThe tradition of town meetings began in the 17th century when English settlers brought the concept of local governance to the New World. The idea was that all local stakeholders could gather to discuss and decide on public issues. \nIn Massachusetts\, where many of the early Puritan settlers landed\, town meetings were initially part of the church gatherings. Over time\, these meetings evolved into secular forums for discussing town affairs\, separate from church activities. \nWhen Vermont declared independence from New York and New Hampshire in 1777\, town meetings were already an established tradition. The first statewide recognition of Town Meeting Day came with the adoption of the Vermont Constitution that same year\, emphasizing the importance of "frequent recurrence to fundamental principles." \nBy 1801\, Vermont formally designated the first Tuesday in March as Town Meeting Day\, setting aside this day for towns across the state to hold their meetings. Over the years\, some communities have seen a decline in participation\, which has led to discussions about the relevance and efficacy of the town meeting system. \n   \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn Town Meeting Day\, residents participate in a range of civic activities centered around local governance and community engagement.  \nCommunity members gather in a central location\, such as a town hall or school gymnasium. During the meeting\, residents discuss town affairs\, including budgets\, road repairs\, local services\, and other community issues. Decisions on various matters are often made by a show of hands or voice votes during the meeting\, although some towns may use ballot voting. Significant issues like school budgets or major municipal projects are typical agenda items. \nTown Meeting Day often coincides with elections for local officials such as select board members\, school board members\, and other municipal positions. These elections can be held at the meeting itself or through traditional polling stations. \nBefore the official meeting\, there might be presentations or information sessions where residents can learn more about the issues on the agenda\, helping them make informed decisions. At the same time\, many towns organize communal meals\, such as pancake breakfasts or potluck lunches\, which provide an opportunity for socializing and discussing town issues in a less formal setting. \nThe day is not just about governance but also about reinforcing community bonds. The gathering is a community event where neighbors meet\, discuss local matters\, and strengthen their commitment to their town. Volunteers often play a significant role in organizing and running Town Meeting Day activities. \nThe History of Vermont?\nVermont has a rich and varied history that reflects its unique place in the development of the United States.  \nBefore European settlers arrived\, Vermont was primarily inhabited by Native American tribes. The region was part of the larger territory used for hunting and fishing. The French were the first Europeans to explore the area in the early 17th century. Samuel de Champlain\, the French explorer\, entered the region in 1609\, giving his name to Lake Champlain. \nVermont was a disputed territory between the British colonies of New Hampshire and New York during the colonial period. The land grants issued by New Hampshire were contested by New York\, leading to conflicts among settlers. In the 1760s and 1770s\, the Green Mountain Boys\, a militia organized by Ethan Allen\, resisted attempts by New York to control the area. They became instrumental in the local resistance against British rule. \nIn 1777\, dissatisfied with the responses from the existing colonies and the British crown\, representatives from various towns declared the region an independent republic—the Republic of Vermont. Vermont was the first state to partially ban slavery in its constitution during this time. \nAfter 14 years as an independent republic\, Vermont was admitted to the Union as the 14th state in 1791\, the first to enter after the original 13 colonies. Vermont played an active role in the Civil War\, contributing a significant number of troops relative to its population. The state was firmly anti-slavery\, fitting with its early partial ban on the practice.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/town-meeting-day/
CATEGORIES:Political Holiday
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END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260303
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260304
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20250712T030239Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250730T050122Z
UID:10000380-1772496000-1772582399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Makha Bucha Day Thailand
DESCRIPTION:Makha Bucha Day is one of the most sacred and widely observed Buddhist holidays in Thailand\, commemorating a pivotal moment in the life of the Buddha. While its spiritual origins date back over 2\,500 years\, its recognition as a public holiday in Thailand has a distinct historical development tied to royal religious reforms and the promotion of Buddhist unity. \nWhen is Makha Bucha Day?\nMakha Bucha Day is observed on the full moon of the third lunar month\, usually falling in February or early March each year. \nThe following is the list of Makha Bucha Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Makha Bucha DayFeb 08\, 2020Saturday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayFeb 26\, 2021Friday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayFeb 16\, 2022Wednesday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayMar 06\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayFeb 24\, 2024Saturday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayFeb 12\, 2025Wednesday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayMar 03\, 2026Tuesday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayFeb 21\, 2027Sunday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayFeb 10\, 2028Thursday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayFeb 27\, 2029Tuesday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayFeb 19\, 2030Tuesday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayMar 11\, 2031Tuesday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayFeb 29\, 2032Sunday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayFeb 17\, 2033Thursday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayMar 07\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayFeb 26\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayFeb 14\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayMar 05\, 2037Thursday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayFeb 23\, 2038Tuesday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayFeb 12\, 2039Saturday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayMar 02\, 2040Friday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayFeb 20\, 2041Wednesday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayFeb 09\, 2042Sunday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayFeb 28\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayFeb 17\, 2044Wednesday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayMar 08\, 2045Wednesday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayFeb 25\, 2046Sunday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayFeb 14\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayMar 03\, 2048Tuesday        \n            \n            Makha Bucha DayFeb 21\, 2049Sunday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Makha Bucha Day in Thailand?\nIn the mid-19th century\, King Rama IV (reigned 1851–1868)\, a former monk and respected Buddhist scholar\, recognized the importance of Makha Bucha. \nHe formalized its observance at Wat Phra Kaew (Temple of the Emerald Buddha) in Bangkok as part of his efforts to promote Buddhist education and religious reform. \nRama IV introduced lunar-based religious observances to align temple activities with important Buddhist events like Makha Bucha and Visakha Bucha. \nIn 1913\, during the reign of King Rama VI\, Makha Bucha Day was officially declared a public holiday. \nIt became one of Thailand's core Buddhist observances\, along with Visakha Bucha (Buddha's birth\, enlightenment and death) and Asalha Bucha (first sermon).
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/makha-bucha-day-thailand/
CATEGORIES:Buddhism
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END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260303
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260304
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20250819T060821Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250819T060821Z
UID:10000434-1772496000-1772582399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Phagwa
DESCRIPTION:In Suriname\, Holi\, known as Phagwa\, is celebrated with color throwing\, drumming and Chowtal singing\, making it one of the country's most joyful national holidays. Introduced by Indian indentured laborers in the 19th century\, it has grown into a multicultural festival of unity\, where Surinamese of all backgrounds join to celebrate the victory of good over evil and the arrival of spring. \nWhen is Phagwa?\nPhagwa is celebrated in March\, on the full moon of Phalguna (Hindu lunar calendar). \nThe following is the list of Holi Phagwa from 2020 to 2039. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            PhagwaMar 10\, 2020Tuesday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 29\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 17\, 2022Thursday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 07\, 2023Tuesday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 25\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 14\, 2025Friday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 03\, 2026Tuesday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 22\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 11\, 2028Saturday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 01\, 2029Thursday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 19\, 2030Tuesday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 08\, 2031Saturday        \n            \n            PhagwaFeb 26\, 2032Thursday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 16\, 2033Wednesday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 05\, 2034Sunday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 25\, 2035Sunday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 13\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 02\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 21\, 2038Sunday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 10\, 2039Thursday        \n            \n            PhagwaFeb 28\, 2040Tuesday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 17\, 2041Sunday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 06\, 2042Thursday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 26\, 2043Thursday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 15\, 2044Tuesday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 05\, 2045Sunday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 24\, 2046Saturday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 14\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 02\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            PhagwaMar 20\, 2049Saturday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Phagwa?\nPhagwa is the Surinamese name for Holi. In India\, it has ancient roots: linked to fertility rituals\, the legend of Prahlad and Holika (victory of good over evil)\, and the playful color\, throwing of Krishna and Radha. \nBetween 1873 and 1916\, about 34\,000 Indian indentured laborers were brought from Uttar Pradesh and Bihar in India to Suriname by the Dutch colonial government to work on sugar plantations. \nThese migrants carried with them their religion\, language\, music\, and festivals. Among the most important festivals transplanted was Phagwa (Holi). \nInitially celebrated in temple courtyards\, villages\, and plantation communities\, Phagwa served as both a religious and social festival. It quickly became a festival of solidarity\, bringing joy to laborers who lived under harsh colonial conditions. \nOver time\, Phagwa transcended its Hindu origins and became a national cultural celebration. It was embraced by all ethnic and religious groups in Suriname\, symbolizing unity in diversity. \nToday\, Phagwa is recognized as a national holiday\, and public celebrations fill the streets with music\, dancing and vibrant colors.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/phagwa/
CATEGORIES:Celebration
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END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260304
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260305
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20250120T050448Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250402T190652Z
UID:10000210-1772582400-1772668799@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Installation of Sultan Terengganu
DESCRIPTION:The Installation of the Sultan of Terengganu is a ceremonial event that marks the formal ascension of a new Sultan to the throne of Terengganu. This traditional event is steeped in Malay royal customs\, symbolizing the continuity of the monarchy and the Sultan's role as the head of state and protector of Islam in the state. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is the Installation of Sultan Terengganu?\nThe History of the Installation of Sultan Terengganu?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe History of Terengganu\n\nWhen is the Installation of Sultan Terengganu?\nThe Installation of Sultan Terengganu is observed on March 4\, celebrating the current Sultan of Terengganu\, Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin\, who was installed as the 17th Sultan of Terengganu on May 4\, 1998\, following the abdication of his father. \nThe following is the list of the Installation of Sultan Terengganu from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2020Wednesday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2021Thursday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2022Friday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2023Saturday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2025Tuesday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2026Wednesday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2027Thursday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2028Saturday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2029Sunday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2030Monday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2031Tuesday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2032Thursday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2033Friday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2034Saturday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2035Sunday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2036Tuesday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2037Wednesday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2038Thursday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2039Friday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2040Sunday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2041Monday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2042Tuesday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2043Wednesday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2044Friday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2045Saturday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2046Sunday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2048Wednesday        \n            \n            Installation of Sultan TerengganuMarch 04\, 2049Thursday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of  the Installation of Sultan Terengganu\nThe Installation of the Sultan of Terengganu is a deeply symbolic and historic ceremony that marks the formal ascension of a Sultan to the throne of Terengganu. \nThe Terengganu Sultanate was established in 1725 by Sultan Zainal Abidin I\, who was appointed by the Johor-Riau Sultanate. The installation ceremony was modeled after the traditions of the Malay sultanates\, incorporating elements of Islamic rites and local customs. The event formalized the Sultan's authority as both the ruler and protector of Islam in Terengganu. \nDuring British colonial rule\, the Sultan's role became more ceremonial\, but the installation ceremonies remained significant as a symbol of Malay heritage. \nFollowing Malaysia's independence in 1957\, the installation ceremony gained renewed importance\, highlighting the Sultan's constitutional role within the Malaysian federation. \nThe royal regalia used during the installation are central to the ceremony\, symbolizing the Sultan's sovereignty and responsibility. The Sultan takes an oath of office\, pledging to govern justly\, uphold Islamic principles\, and safeguard the rights and welfare of the people. \n   \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nAlthough it does not occur annually\, when a new Sultan ascends the throne\, the installation day becomes a historic event for the people of Terengganu and Malaysia as a whole. The official installation ceremonies include presentation of the royal regalia symbolizing the Sultan's authority\, the oath-taking ceremony where the Sultan pledges to uphold justice and protect Islam\, and the religious prayers seeking divine blessings for the Sultan's reign. \nTraditional Malay dances are performed to honor the Sultan's ascension. Gamelan music and other traditional instruments provide a festive atmosphere. \nCommunal feasts are organized\, where families and neighbors come together to celebrate the historic occasion\, and popular local dishes are often served. \nSpecial prayers are held in mosques across Terengganu\, praying for the Sultan's well-being and successful reign. \nMany people and institutions display the Terengganu state flag and royal insignias as a gesture of loyalty and pride. \nAt night\, fireworks light up the sky to mark the historic occasion\, adding to the festive mood. \nThe installation day is a public holiday in Terengganu\, allowing residents to take part in the celebrations or spend time with family and friends. \nThe History of Terengganu\nArchaeological discoveries\, such as artifacts and cave paintings\, indicate human activity in Terengganu dating back to the Stone Age. \nBy the 2nd century CE\, Terengganu was part of the larger trade networks connecting Southeast Asia with India and China. It may have been influenced by the Langkasuka Kingdom (2nd – 14th centuries) and later the Srivijaya Empire (7th – 13th centuries)\, both significant maritime powers. \nIslam was introduced to Terengganu around the 14th century\, possibly through Arab and Indian traders. \nThe Terengganu Sultanate was established in 1725 by Sultan Zainal Abidin I\, a descendant of the Johor – Riau royal family. Sultan Zainal Abidin I was installed with the support of the Johor Sultanate and local leaders. \nIn the early 19th century\, Terengganu was under the suzerainty of Siam (modern Thailand). The Anglo-Siamese Treaty of 1909 placed Terengganu under British protection\, along with other northern Malay states. \nDuring British rule\, Terengganu experienced limited modernization compared to other states in Malaya. \nDuring World War II (1942–1945)\, Terengganu was occupied by Japanese forces. After Japan's defeat\, Terengganu briefly reverted to Siamese control before returning to British administration. \nTerengganu became a part of the Federation of Malaya in 1948. The state played a role in the Malayan independence movement\, culminating in the formation of an independent Malaya on August 31\, 1957. \nTerengganu joined Malaysia on September 16\, 1963\, alongside Sabah\, Sarawak\, and Singapore. \nToday\, Terengganu is a significant contributor to Malaysia's economy\, particularly through oil and gas\, fisheries and tourism.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/installation-of-sultan-terengganu/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
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END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260305
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260306
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20250420T014439Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250420T014439Z
UID:10000266-1772668800-1772755199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Custom Chief's Day
DESCRIPTION:Custom Chief's Day is a national public holiday in Vanuatu. It celebrates the cultural leadership\, traditions and authority of custom chiefs\, respected figures who serve as guardians of traditional law (kastom) and community cohesion throughout the islands of Vanuatu. \nWhen is Custom Chief's Day?\nCustom Chief's Day is observed annually on March 5th. \nThe following is the list of Custom Chief's Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2020Thursday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2021Friday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2022Saturday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2023Sunday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2024Tuesday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2025Wednesday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2026Thursday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2027Friday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2028Sunday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2030Tuesday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2031Wednesday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2032Friday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2033Saturday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2034Sunday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2036Wednesday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2037Thursday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2038Friday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2039Saturday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2041Tuesday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2042Wednesday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2043Thursday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2044Saturday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2045Sunday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2047Tuesday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2048Thursday        \n            \n            Custom Chief's DayMar 05\, 2049Friday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Custom Chief's Day?\nVanuatu is one of the most culturally diverse countries in the world\, with over 100 Indigenous languages\, and dozens of distinct cultural traditions and governance systems. \nEven before colonization\, chiefs were central figures in village and tribal governance. They maintained social order\, resolved conflicts\, protected land and lineage rights\, and conducted sacred rituals. \nAfter gaining independence in 1980\, Vanuatu adopted a dual system of governance\, where modern democratic structures coexist with customary leadership. To institutionalize this\, the Malvatumauri National Council of Chiefs (House of Chiefs) was formally established to advise the government on matters of custom and culture. \nRecognizing their vital role in society\, Custom Chief's Day was created as a public holiday to pay tribute to these traditional leaders. \nMarch 5 marks the official inauguration of the National Council of Chiefs (Malvatumauri) in the early 1980s. This date was chosen to symbolize the unity between modern governance and traditional leadership\, ensuring chiefs are honored alongside elected officials.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/custom-chiefs-day/
CATEGORIES:Cultural Holiday
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260306
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260307
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20250118T023047Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250402T191146Z
UID:10000193-1772755200-1772841599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Nuzul Al-Quran
DESCRIPTION:Nuzul Al-Quran refers to the event of the Quran's initial revelation to Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). It is one of the most significant moments in Islamic history\, marking the beginning of the divine guidance given to humanity through the Quran. The term "Nuzul" means "descent" and "Al-Quran" is the holy book of Islam. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Nuzul Al-Quran?\nThe History of Nuzul Al-Quran\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nIslam in the World\n\nWhen is Nuzul Al-Quran?\nNuzul Al-Quran is observed on the 17th day of the month of Ramadan in the Islamic calendar. \nThe following is the list of Nuzul Al-Quran from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Nuzul Al-QuranMay 10\, 2020Sunday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranApril 29\, 2021Thursday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranApril 19\, 2022Tuesday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranApril 08\, 2023Saturday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranMarch 27\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranMarch 17\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranMarch 06\, 2026Friday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranFebruary 24\, 2027Wednesday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranFebruary 13\, 2028Sunday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranFebruary 01\, 2029Thursday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranJanuary 22\, 2030Tuesday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranJanuary 11\, 2031Saturday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranDecember 31\, 2031Wednesday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranDecember 20\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranDecember 9\, 2033Friday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranNovember 28\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranNovember 18\, 2035Sunday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranNovember 6\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranOctober 27\, 2037Tuesday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranOctober 16\, 2038Saturday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranOctober 5\, 2039Wednesday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranSeptember 24\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranSeptember 13\, 2041Friday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranSeptember 2\, 2042Tuesday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranAugust 23\, 2043Sunday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranAugust 11\, 2044Thursday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranAugust 1\, 2045Tuesday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranJuly 21\, 2046Saturday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranJuly 10\, 2047Wednesday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranJune 29\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            Nuzul Al-QuranJune 18\, 2049Friday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Nuzul Al-Quran\nThe history of Nuzul Al-Quran refers to the profound and transformative event of the Quran's revelation to Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). This marked the beginning of divine guidance for humanity and formed the foundation of Islam. \nArabia before Islam was characterized by a lack of unified moral and spiritual guidance. \nProphet Muhammad (peace be upon him) would often retreat to the Cave of Hira on Mount Jabal al-Nour to meditate and reflect on the social injustices and spiritual void in society. At the age of 40\, he began experiencing dreams and signs that hinted at his impending mission as a prophet. \nOccurred during the month of Ramadan\, in the year 610 CE\, in the Cave of Hira. Angel Jibreel (Gabriel) appeared to Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). This moment overwhelmed Prophet Muhammad\, and he returned home to his wife\, who comforted him and affirmed his mission. \nThe Quran was revealed over a span of 23 years: 13 years on monotheism\, the afterlife\, and moral rectitude\, and 10 years providing detailed laws\, social systems and guidance for the Muslim community. This gradual process allowed the Prophet and his followers to internalize and implement the Quran's teachings effectively. \nThe Quran has since inspired millions\, shaping the lives of individuals and communities across generations. \n   \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nMuslims dedicate time to recite the Quran\, reflecting on its meaning and teachings. Special emphasis is placed on improving the understanding of Quranic verses and implementing their lessons in daily life. \nSince Nuzul Al-Quran typically falls in Ramadan\, Muslims perform Taraweeh prayers to seek blessings and deepen their connection with Allah. \nMany attend lectures\, sermons or study circles focused on the significance of the Quran\, its revelation\, and its role as a guide for humanity. \nMuslims use this day to make heartfelt supplications\, asking for forgiveness\, guidance\, and blessings. Laylatul Qadr\, in particular\, is a night when prayers are believed to be especially accepted. \nCharity holds a central role in Ramadan\, and many Muslims increase their acts of generosity on Nuzul Al-Quran. \nIslam in the World\nIslam is a monotheistic religion and one of the world's major faiths\, with over 2 billion followers globally. It is centered on the belief in Allah (God) as the one and only deity and the prophethood of Muhammad (peace be upon him) as the final messenger. \nThe religion's name\, "Islam"\, means submission to the will of Allah\, emphasizing a life of worship and peace. \nBelief in the absolute oneness and sovereignty of Allah\, and Allah is eternal and all-knowing. \nProphets are chosen by Allah to guide humanity. Muhammad (peace be upon him) is the final prophet in a line that includes Adam\, Noah\, Abraham\, Moses\, and Jesus (peace be upon them). \nIslam's holy book\, revealed to Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) over 23 years\, and it is considered the literal word of Allah\, providing guidance for all aspects of life. \nBelief in life after death\, where every individual will be judged based on their deeds. The righteous are rewarded with paradise\, while the wicked face punishment in hell. \nAngels are created by Allah from light and carry out His commands. Notable angels include Jibreel (Gabriel)\, who delivered the Quran to Muhammad. \nIslam includes several branches based on the schools of thought and cultural practices. For example\,  \n– Sunni Islam: comprising the majority of Muslims (85-90%). Follows the Quran\, Hadith\, and the practices of the Prophet's companions. \n– Shia Islam: A significant minority\, with a distinct emphasis on the leadership of the family of the Prophet. Found predominantly in Iran\, Iraq\, and parts of South Asia. \n– Sufism: A mystical dimension of Islam focused on spiritual connection and love for Allah.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/nuzul-al-quran/
CATEGORIES:Islam
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Nuzul-Al-Quran.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260308
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260309
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20250612T042657Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250629T035536Z
UID:10000310-1772928000-1773014399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:International Women's Day (Uganda)
DESCRIPTION:International Women's Day (IWD) is a national public holiday celebrated in Uganda every year since 1991. It's a day to recognize women's contributions\, promote gender equality\, and call for action against gender-based violence and discrimination. \nWhen is International Women's Day?\nInternational Women's Day in Uganda is celebrated every year on March 8.  \nThe following is the list of International Women's Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2020Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2022Tuesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2023Wednesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2024Friday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2025Saturday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2026Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2028Wednesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2029Thursday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2030Friday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2031Saturday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2033Tuesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2034Wednesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2035Thursday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2037Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2039Tuesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2040Thursday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2041Friday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2042Saturday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2043Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2044Tuesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2045Wednesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2046Thursday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2047Friday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2048Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of International Women's Day?\nInternational Women's Day was born from early 20th century labor and suffrage movements in North America and Europe. In 1909\, the first "Woman's Day" was observed in New York by the Socialist Party.  \nIn 1910\, German activist Clara Zetkin proposed a global Women's Day at the International Socialist Women's Conference in Copenhagen. The first International Women's Day celebrated across Europe on March 19\, 1911. \nTwo years after\, Russia officially adopted March 8 in 1913\, and in 1977\, United Nation (UN) officially recognized March 8 as International Women's Day. \nThe first official celebration in Uganda took place on March 8\, 1984 at State House Entebbe\, following the 1975 UN International Women's Year declaration.  \nIn 1991\, Uganda officially designated March 8 as a national public holiday\, a day for recognizing women's rights and achievements.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/international-womens-day-uganda/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/International-Womens-Day-Uganda.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260308
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260309
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20250629T040203Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250629T062213Z
UID:10000312-1772928000-1773014399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:International Women's Day (Ukraine)
DESCRIPTION:International Women's Day (IWD)\, celebrated annually on March 8\, holds significant cultural and historical importance in Ukraine. While its origins are rooted in early 20th-century labor movements\, the observance in Ukraine has evolved over time\, reflecting both Soviet-era traditions and contemporary efforts toward gender equality. \nWhen is International Women's Day?\nInternational Women's Day in Ukraine is celebrated every year on March 8.  \nThe following is the list of International Women's Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2020Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2022Tuesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2023Wednesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2024Friday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2025Saturday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2026Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2028Wednesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2029Thursday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2030Friday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2031Saturday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2033Tuesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2034Wednesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2035Thursday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2037Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2039Tuesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2040Thursday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2041Friday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2042Saturday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2043Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2044Tuesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2045Wednesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2046Thursday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2047Friday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2048Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of International Women's Day?\nInternational Women's Day (IWD) in Ukraine has a rich and evolving history\, reflecting the nation's complex socio-political landscape and its ongoing journey toward gender equality. \nThe roots of International Women's Day trace back to the early 20th century\, with the first observance in 1911 across several European countries. \nIn 1921\, the Second International Conference of Communist Women officially designated March 8 as International Women's Day\, commemorating women's role in the 1917 Russian Revolution. \nIn the Soviet Union\, including Ukraine\, March 8 became a significant state holiday\, celebrating women's contributions to socialism and the state. \nBy 1965\, the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet declared March 8 a non-working day across the USSR\, including Ukraine\, to honor women's achievements in building communism. \nFollowing Ukraine's independence in 1991\, International Women's Day remained a public holiday. In recent years\, discussions have emerged about redefining the day's significance to focus more on women's rights and achievements rather than its Soviet legacy. \nToday\, International Women's Day in Ukraine serves both as a celebration of women's contributions and a platform for advocating gender equality.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/international-womens-day-ukraine/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/International-Womens-Day-Ukraine.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260308
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260309
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20250630T014838Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250630T022636Z
UID:10000317-1772928000-1773014399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:International Women's Day Uzbekistan
DESCRIPTION:International Women's Day (IWD)\, celebrated annually on March 8\, holds significant historical and cultural importance in Uzbekistan. Its observance reflects a blend of Soviet-era influences and contemporary efforts to recognize and empower women in Uzbek society. \nWhen is International Women's Day?\nInternational Women's Day in Uzbekistan is celebrated every year on March 8.  \nThe following is the list of International Women's Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2020Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2022Tuesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2023Wednesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2024Friday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2025Saturday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2026Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2028Wednesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2029Thursday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2030Friday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2031Saturday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2033Tuesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2034Wednesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2035Thursday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2037Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2039Tuesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2040Thursday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2041Friday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2042Saturday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2043Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2044Tuesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2045Wednesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2046Thursday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2047Friday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2048Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of International Women's Day?\nThe origins of International Women's Day trace back to early 20th-century socialist movements advocating for women's rights and labor equality. In 1922\, following the Bolshevik Revolution\, the Soviet Union officially recognized March 8 as International Women's Day\, a practice adopted by Uzbekistan as part of the USSR . \nUzbekistan\, as part of the Soviet Union\, first began officially celebrating International Women's Day in the 1920s. The day was introduced as part of broader Soviet campaigns for women's emancipation and inclusion in the workforce. \nA pivotal event in Uzbekistan's Women's Day history was the Hujum\, launched on March 8\, 1927. The Soviet government initiated this campaign to encourage Muslim women in Central Asia (including Uzbekistan) to unveil\, become literate\, and participate in public life. \nA famous moment linked to IWD in Uzbekistan's history was when Nurkhon Yuldashkhojayeva\, a young Uzbek dancer\, publicly removed her veil during an International Women's Day performance in 1928\, symbolizing women's liberation in Soviet Central Asia. \nAfter gaining independence in 1991\, Uzbekistan retained March 8 as a public holiday\, though the focus shifted from its Soviet political roots to a more cultural and family-centered celebration. \nThe day is now widely celebrated as both International Women's Day and Mother's Day\, honoring women's roles in family\, society\, education\, and the economy.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/international-womens-day-uzbekistan/
CATEGORIES:Celebration
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/International-Womens-Day-Uzbekistan.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260308
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260309
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20250701T193059Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250702T013324Z
UID:10000333-1772928000-1773014399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:International Women's Day in Zambia
DESCRIPTION:International Women's Day (IWD) is celebrated annually in Zambia\, serving as a national public holiday that honors the social\, economic\, cultural\, and political achievements of women. It also acts as a platform to advocate for gender equality and women's empowerment across the country. \nWhen is International Women's Day?\nInternational Women's Day in Zambia is celebrated every year on March 8.  \nThe following is the list of International Women's Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2020Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2022Tuesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2023Wednesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2024Friday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2025Saturday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2026Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2028Wednesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2029Thursday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2030Friday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2031Saturday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2033Tuesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2034Wednesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2035Thursday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2037Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2039Tuesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2040Thursday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2041Friday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2042Saturday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2043Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2044Tuesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2045Wednesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2046Thursday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2047Friday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2048Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of International Women's Day?\nInternational Women's Day was born from early 20th century labor and suffrage movements in North America and Europe. In 1909\, the first "Woman's Day" was observed in New York by the Socialist Party.  \nIn 1910\, German activist Clara Zetkin proposed a global Women's Day at the International Socialist Women's Conference in Copenhagen. The first International Women's Day celebrated across Europe on March 19\, 1911. \nTwo years after\, Russia officially adopted March 8 in 1913\, and in 1977\, United Nation (UN) officially recognized March 8 as International Women's Day. \nBefore 1964\, during colonial times\, women in Zambia (then Northern Rhodesia) faced significant social and economic barriers\, with limited formal advocacy space for gender rights. \nAfter gaining independence in 1964\, Zambia began building its national identity with growing attention to women's participation in politics and social development. \nIn 1996\, through the efforts of Chibesa Kankasa\, one of Zambia's most influential women leaders\, and the Zambian women's movement\, March 8th was officially declared a national public holiday.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/international-womens-day-zambia/
CATEGORIES:Cultural Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/International-Womens-Day-in-Zambia.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260308
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260309
DTSTAMP:20260405T160951
CREATED:20250702T044722Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250702T045456Z
UID:10000342-1772928000-1773014399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:International Women's Day Turkmenistan
DESCRIPTION:International Women's Day in Turkmenistan is a national public holiday. While rooted in the global movement for women's rights\, the holiday in Turkmenistan has evolved into a state-managed celebration emphasizing traditional gender roles and national pride. \nWhen is International Women's Day?\nInternational Women's Day is observed annually on March 8.  \nThe following is the list of International Women's Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2020Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2022Tuesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2023Wednesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2024Friday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2025Saturday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2026Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2028Wednesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2029Thursday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2030Friday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2031Saturday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2033Tuesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2034Wednesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2035Thursday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2037Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2039Tuesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2040Thursday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2041Friday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2042Saturday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2043Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2044Tuesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2045Wednesday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2046Thursday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2047Friday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2048Sunday        \n            \n            International Women's DayMar 08\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of International Women's Day?\nInternational Women's Day was introduced to Turkmenistan during the Soviet period\, as Turkmenistan was part of the Soviet Union from 1924 to 1991. \nWithin the USSR\, March 8 was a major holiday celebrated across all Soviet republics\, including Turkmenistan\, as part of the state's focus on promoting women's rights\, gender equality in the workforce\, and recognition of women's contribution to the socialist economy. \nAfter Turkmenistan gained independence in 1991\, many Soviet-era holidays were modified\, or temporarily removed from the official calendar as the country sought to forge a unique national identity. \nInternational Women's Day was initially removed as a public holiday in the 1990s\, under the leadership of President Saparmurat Niyazov\, as part of a broader distancing from Soviet-era traditions. \nIn 2008\, under President Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow\, International Women's Day was officially reinstated as a public holiday in Turkmenistan.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/international-womens-day-turkmenistan/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
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