ExcelNotes

Liberation Day (Albania)
2025-11-29
Liberation Day in Albania marks the end of Nazi occupation in 1944 and Albania's liberation during World War II, honoring the bravery of the partisans who fought for freedom and the nation's sovereignty.
When is Liberation Day?
Liberation Day in Albania is celebrated on November 29 every year.
The following is the list of Liberation Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2020Sunday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2021Monday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2022Tuesday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2023Wednesday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2024Friday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2025Saturday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2026Sunday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2027Monday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2028Wednesday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2029Thursday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2030Friday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2031Saturday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2032Monday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2033Tuesday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2034Wednesday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2035Thursday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2036Saturday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2037Sunday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2038Monday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2039Tuesday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2040Thursday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2041Friday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2042Saturday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2043Sunday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2044Tuesday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2045Wednesday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2046Thursday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2047Friday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2048Sunday

Liberation DayNov 29, 2049Monday

The History of Liberation Day?
At the outbreak of World War II, Albania was under Italian occupation, beginning on April 7, 1939, when Fascist Italy, led by Benito Mussolini, invaded and annexed the country. King Zog I fled into exile, and Albania became an Italian protectorate, with the occupiers attempting to integrate it into Mussolini's empire. Despite propaganda efforts, the occupation faced strong resistance from Albanian patriots and nationalist movements.
In 1941, inspired by the growing anti-fascist movements in Europe, the Albanian Communist Party was founded under the leadership of Enver Hoxha. The party organized a broad National Liberation Movement, uniting communists, nationalists, and civilians to fight against the occupiers. Guerrilla warfare, sabotage, and local uprisings became widespread throughout the country.
When Italy surrendered to the Allies in September 1943, Nazi Germany quickly moved in to occupy Albania, fearing the spread of Allied influence in the Balkans. The German occupation was marked by harsh repression, mass arrests, and executions, but the Albanian resistance grew stronger. Albanian partisans received limited support from the Allies but relied heavily on local organization and determination.
By late 1944, partisan forces had liberated most of the country, fighting fierce battles in Berat, Tirana and Shkodër. On November 29, 1944, the last German troops were expelled, marking Albania's complete liberation from foreign occupation. The same day, the National Liberation Front proclaimed victory and took control of the government, establishing the foundation for a new socialist regime.
Liberation Day was officially established as a national holiday under the People's Socialist Republic of Albania, led by Enver Hoxha. The communist government emphasized the heroism of partisan fighters, holding military parades, speeches, and state ceremonies each year on November 29. After the fall of communism in 1991, Albania's political landscape changed, and the historical interpretation of November 29 became more nuanced.

Unity Day (Vanuatu)
2025-11-29
Unity Day in Vanuatu is a national public holiday dedicated to honoring the unity of the country's many islands, cultures, and linguistic groups, which was especially important during the formation of the modern Vanuatu nation.
When is Unity Day?
Unity Day is celebrated every year on November 29.
The following is the list of Unity Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Unity DayNov 29, 2020Sunday

Unity DayNov 29, 2021Monday

Unity DayNov 29, 2022Tuesday

Unity DayNov 29, 2023Wednesday

Unity DayNov 29, 2024Friday

Unity DayNov 29, 2025Saturday

Unity DayNov 29, 2026Sunday

Unity DayNov 29, 2027Monday

Unity DayNov 29, 2028Wednesday

Unity DayNov 29, 2029Thursday

Unity DayNov 29, 2030Friday

Unity DayNov 29, 2031Saturday

Unity DayNov 29, 2032Monday

Unity DayNov 29, 2033Tuesday

Unity DayNov 29, 2034Wednesday

Unity DayNov 29, 2035Thursday

Unity DayNov 29, 2036Saturday

Unity DayNov 29, 2037Sunday

Unity DayNov 29, 2038Monday

Unity DayNov 29, 2039Tuesday

Unity DayNov 29, 2040Thursday

Unity DayNov 29, 2041Friday

Unity DayNov 29, 2042Saturday

Unity DayNov 29, 2043Sunday

Unity DayNov 29, 2044Tuesday

Unity DayNov 29, 2045Wednesday

Unity DayNov 29, 2046Thursday

Unity DayNov 29, 2047Friday

Unity DayNov 29, 2048Sunday

Unity DayNov 29, 2049Monday

The History of Unity Day?
Before independence, Vanuatu (then called the New Hebrides) was a culturally and linguistically diverse archipelago. It was governed under an unusual Anglo-French Condominium, where both Britain and France had colonial authority—often leading to confusion and divided administration.
The local people not only had to overcome colonial rule but also had to bridge internal divisions caused by regional, tribal, and language differences.
In the late 1970s, independence movements gained strength, with leaders like Father Walter Lini emphasizing the importance of unity in the struggle for freedom. As Vanuatu prepared for independence (achieved on July 30, 1980), the concept of national unity became central to the drafting of the Constitution and the founding of government institutions.
Unity Day was established to celebrate the commitment of leaders and citizens who came together to form a cohesive nation despite deep cultural differences.
Unity Day highlights the importance of peace, reconciliation, and solidarity. It serves as a reminder that diversity is a strength, and that the country's future depends on continued collaboration among its many communities.

Independence Day (Albania)
2025-11-28
Independence Day in Albania marks the 1912 declaration of independence from the Ottoman Empire in Vlorë, symbolizing national unity, freedom and the rebirth of the Albanian state.
When is Independence Day?
Independence Day in Albania is celebrated on November 28 every year.
The following is the list of Independence Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Independence DayNov 28, 2020Saturday

Independence DayNov 28, 2021Sunday

Independence DayNov 28, 2022Monday

Independence DayNov 28, 2023Tuesday

Independence DayNov 28, 2024Thursday

Independence DayNov 28, 2025Friday

Independence DayNov 28, 2026Saturday

Independence DayNov 28, 2027Sunday

Independence DayNov 28, 2028Tuesday

Independence DayNov 28, 2029Wednesday

Independence DayNov 28, 2030Thursday

Independence DayNov 28, 2031Friday

Independence DayNov 28, 2032Sunday

Independence DayNov 28, 2033Monday

Independence DayNov 28, 2034Tuesday

Independence DayNov 28, 2035Wednesday

Independence DayNov 28, 2036Friday

Independence DayNov 28, 2037Saturday

Independence DayNov 28, 2038Sunday

Independence DayNov 28, 2039Monday

Independence DayNov 28, 2040Wednesday

Independence DayNov 28, 2041Thursday

Independence DayNov 28, 2042Friday

Independence DayNov 28, 2043Saturday

Independence DayNov 28, 2044Monday

Independence DayNov 28, 2045Tuesday

Independence DayNov 28, 2046Wednesday

Independence DayNov 28, 2047Thursday

Independence DayNov 28, 2048Saturday

Independence DayNov 28, 2049Sunday

The History of Independence Day?
For over four centuries, Albania was part of the Ottoman Empire (from the late 15th century until the early 20th century). During this period, Albania's identity, language, and culture were often suppressed under Ottoman rule.
In the 19th century, amid the broader European movements for independence, Albanians began to develop a strong national awakening. Intellectuals, writers, and patriots promoted education, cultural revival, and the idea of a unified Albanian nation.
The first major step toward independence came with the League of Prizren, established on June 10, 1878, following the Treaty of San Stefano. The League aimed to defend Albanian lands from being divided among neighboring countries and called for autonomy within the Ottoman Empire. Although eventually suppressed by the Ottomans, it became a symbol of national unity and self-determination.
By the early 20th century, the Ottoman Empire was in decline, and the Balkan Wars (1912–1913) threatened to divide Albanian territories among Serbia, Greece, and Montenegro. Fearing partition, Albanian leaders moved quickly to declare national independence and assert sovereignty before foreign powers could occupy the region.
On November 28, 1912, Ismail Qemali, a respected statesman and patriot, gathered 83 delegates from across Albanian territories in the coastal city of Vlorë. In a historic assembly, they proclaimed Albania's independence from the Ottoman Empire, raising the red flag with the black double-headed eagle for the first time in modern history.
Albania's independence faced immediate challenges, including political instability, foreign occupations, and shifting borders during World War I. However, Albanian national identity persisted, and the flag of November 28, 1912, remained a symbol of freedom and unity throughout the 20th century.
After the fall of communism in 1991, Independence Day regained its full civic and patriotic significance in a democratic Albania. Independence Day represents the rebirth of the Albanian nation, the unity of its people, and the end of centuries of foreign domination.

American Indian Heritage Day in Maryland
2025-11-28
American Indian Heritage Day, also Indigenous Peoples' Day or Native Americans Day, is a celebration that honors the rich cultures, traditions, histories, and contributions of Native American peoples in the United States. It is an important day to recognize the resilience, diversity, and achievements of Indigenous communities while raising awareness about the challenges they have faced and continue to confront.
Table of Contents

When is American Indian Heritage Day?
The History of American Indian Heritage Day?
What Do People Do on This Day?
American Indian History

When is American Indian Heritage Day?
American Indian Heritage Day often falls during National Native American Heritage Month, which is observed throughout November. However, it is observed on different dates depending on the state and context. In the state of Maryland, American Indian Heritage Day is observed on the Friday after Thanksgiving.

HolidayDateWeekday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 27, 2020Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 26, 2021Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 25, 2022Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 24, 2023Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 29, 2024Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 28, 2025Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 27, 2026Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 26, 2027Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 24, 2028Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 23, 2029Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 29, 2030Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 28, 2031Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 26, 2032Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 25, 2033Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 24, 2034Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 23, 2035Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 28, 2036Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 27, 2037Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 26, 2038Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 25, 2039Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 23, 2040Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 29, 2041Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 28, 2042Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 27, 2043Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 25, 2044Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 24, 2045Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 23, 2046Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 29, 2047Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 27, 2048Friday

American Indian Heritage DayNovember 26, 2049Friday

The History of American Indian Heritage Day?
American Indian Heritage Day's origins and development reflect a broader effort to recognize the injustices faced by Native Americans and celebrate their enduring legacy and influence on American society.
– The efforts to formally recognize Native American contributions can date back to the early 20th century. Some advocates worked tirelessly to establish a day of recognition for Native Americans.
– In 1935, Native American Day was first recognized in the state of New York, and the idea of a dedicated day to honor Native Americans spread slowly to other states.
– In 1989, South Dakota established Native American Day, observed on the second Monday of October, replacing Columbus Day, officially recognizing Native American contributions.
– In 1990, President George H.W. Bush declared November as National American Indian Heritage Month.
– In 2008, President George W. Bush signed the law of Native American Heritage Day Act, and this act officially designated the Friday after Thanksgiving as Native American Heritage Day.

What Do People Do on This Day?
American Indian Heritage Day is a time for celebrating, learning about, and honoring Native American cultures, histories, and contributions. Observances vary widely depending on the region and the community:
Traditional gatherings featuring music, dance, and ceremonial activities are very common in some communities. while some storytelling and oral traditions may share Native American myths, legends, and personal histories.
Schools may host assemblies, workshops, or discussions about Native American history, culture, and contributions to society. Many people use the day to volunteer with organizations that work on issues like Native American education, health, or legal advocacy.
In states where American Indian Heritage Day is a holiday (such as the Friday after Thanksgiving), some government offices and schools may be closed, providing an opportunity for broader participation in events or personal reflection.
American Indian Heritage Day is part of a larger movement to recognize and respect Native American heritage in the United States. It serves as a reminder of the rich and diverse contributions of Native peoples and the need to address the challenges they face today, including cultural preservation, legal rights, and social equity.
American Indian History
American Indian History spans thousands of years and reflects the diverse cultures, innovations, and experiences of the Indigenous peoples of North America.

Indigenous peoples are believed to have migrated to North America via the Bering Land Bridge around 12,000–20,000 years ago. Over time, they developed distinct cultures, languages, and societies adapted to the environments.
By the time Europeans arrived, there were hundreds of tribes speaking over 300 languages, ranging from nomadic hunters to settled agriculturalists.
Christopher Columbus's arrival in 1492 initiated widespread contact between Europeans and Native peoples.
Early explorers and settlers brought trade, diseases (e.g., smallpox), and conflict, leading to significant population declines among Indigenous peoples.
The new United States (1776–1860) expanded westward, leading to forced displacement of Native peoples through treaties, wars, and land seizures. During this time, the efforts to assimilate Native Americans into European-American culture began, including the establishment of missions and boarding schools.
Many conflicts like the Battle of Little Bighorn (1876) and Wounded Knee Massacre (1890) marked violent resistance to U.S. encroachment. Tribes were confined to reservations through treaties, often on land far from their original territories.
In 1924, the Indian Citizenship Act granted U.S. citizenship to all Native Americans. The Indian Reorganization Act of 1934 aimed to restore some tribal self-governance.
In the 1960s and 1970s, the Civil Rights Movement highlighted Native issues such as land rights, sovereignty, and cultural preservation.
Nowadays, native communities continue to face challenges such as poverty, health disparities, and legal battles over land and resources.

Native American Heritage Day (Washington)
2025-11-28
Native American Heritage Day, also known as American Indian Heritage Day or Indigenous Peoples' Day, is a celebration that honors the rich cultures, traditions, histories, and contributions of Native American peoples in the United States. It is an important day to recognize the resilience, diversity, and achievements of Indigenous communities while raising awareness about the challenges they have faced and continue to confront.
Table of Contents

When is Native American Heritage Day?
The History of Native American Heritage Day
What Do People Do on This Day?
American Indian History

When is Native American Heritage Day?
Native American Heritage Day often falls during National Native American Heritage Month, which is observed throughout November. However, it is observed on different dates depending on the state and context. In the state of Washington, Indigenous Peoples' Day is observed on the Friday after Thanksgiving.

HolidayDateWeekday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 27, 2020Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 26, 2021Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 25, 2022Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 24, 2023Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 29, 2024Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 28, 2025Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 27, 2026Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 26, 2027Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 24, 2028Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 23, 2029Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 29, 2030Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 28, 2031Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 26, 2032Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 25, 2033Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 24, 2034Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 23, 2035Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 28, 2036Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 27, 2037Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 26, 2038Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 25, 2039Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 23, 2040Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 29, 2041Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 28, 2042Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 27, 2043Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 25, 2044Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 24, 2045Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 23, 2046Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 29, 2047Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 27, 2048Friday

Native American Heritage DayNovember 26, 2049Friday

The History of Native American Heritage Day?
Native American Heritage Day's origins and development reflect a broader effort to recognize the injustices faced by Native Americans and celebrate their enduring legacy and influence on American society.
– The efforts to formally recognize Native American contributions can date back to the early 20th century. Some advocates worked tirelessly to establish a day of recognition for Native Americans.
– In 1935, Native American Day was first recognized in the state of New York, and the idea of a dedicated day to honor Native Americans spread slowly to other states.
– In 1989, South Dakota established Native American Day, observed on the second Monday of October, replacing Columbus Day, officially recognizing Native American contributions.
– In 1990, President George H.W. Bush declared November as National American Indian Heritage Month.
– In 2008, President George W. Bush signed the law of Native American Heritage Day Act, and this act officially designated the Friday after Thanksgiving as Native American Heritage Day.

What Do People Do on This Day?
Native American Heritage Day is a time for celebrating, learning about, and honoring Native American cultures, histories, and contributions. Observances vary widely depending on the region and the community:
Traditional gatherings featuring music, dance, and ceremonial activities are very common in some communities. while some storytelling and oral traditions may share Native American myths, legends, and personal histories.
Schools may host assemblies, workshops, or discussions about Native American history, culture, and contributions to society. Many people use the day to volunteer with organizations that work on issues like Native American education, health, or legal advocacy.
In states where Native American Heritage Day is a holiday (such as the Friday after Thanksgiving), some government offices and schools may be closed, providing an opportunity for broader participation in events or personal reflection.
Native American Heritage Day is part of a larger movement to recognize and respect Native American heritage in the United States. It serves as a reminder of the rich and diverse contributions of Native peoples and the need to address the challenges they face today, including cultural preservation, legal rights, and social equity.
American Indian History
American Indian History spans thousands of years and reflects the diverse cultures, innovations, and experiences of the Indigenous peoples of North America.

Indigenous peoples are believed to have migrated to North America via the Bering Land Bridge around 12,000–20,000 years ago. Over time, they developed distinct cultures, languages, and societies adapted to the environments.
By the time Europeans arrived, there were hundreds of tribes speaking over 300 languages, ranging from nomadic hunters to settled agriculturalists.
Christopher Columbus's arrival in 1492 initiated widespread contact between Europeans and Native peoples.
Early explorers and settlers brought trade, diseases (e.g., smallpox), and conflict, leading to significant population declines among Indigenous peoples.
The new United States (1776–1860) expanded westward, leading to forced displacement of Native peoples through treaties, wars, and land seizures. During this time, the efforts to assimilate Native Americans into European-American culture began, including the establishment of missions and boarding schools.
Many conflicts like the Battle of Little Bighorn (1876) and Wounded Knee Massacre (1890) marked violent resistance to U.S. encroachment. Tribes were confined to reservations through treaties, often on land far from their original territories.
In 1924, the Indian Citizenship Act granted U.S. citizenship to all Native Americans. The Indian Reorganization Act of 1934 aimed to restore some tribal self-governance.
In the 1960s and 1970s, the Civil Rights Movement highlighted Native issues such as land rights, sovereignty, and cultural preservation.
Nowadays, native communities continue to face challenges such as poverty, health disparities, and legal battles over land and resources.

Family Day in Nevada
2025-11-28
Family Day in Nevada is a day dedicated to celebrating the importance of family connections and fostering strong relationships among family members. Nevada places a strong emphasis on family values and community well-being.
Table of Contents

When is Family Day?
The History of Family Day?
What Do People Do on This Day?

When is Family Day?
In Nevada, Family Day is observed on the Friday following Thanksgiving each year. This means it falls on the day after Thanksgiving, coinciding with Black Friday and providing families with an extended weekend to spend time together.
The following is the list of Family Day in the state of Nevada from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Family DayNovember 27, 2020Friday

Family DayNovember 26, 2021Friday

Family DayNovember 25, 2022Friday

Family DayNovember 24, 2023Friday

Family DayNovember 22, 2024Friday

Family DayNovember 28, 2025Friday

Family DayNovember 27, 2026Friday

Family DayNovember 26, 2027Friday

Family DayNovember 24, 2028Friday

Family DayNovember 23, 2029Friday

Family DayNovember 22, 2030Friday

Family DayNovember 28, 2031Friday

Family DayNovember 26, 2032Friday

Family DayNovember 25, 2033Friday

Family DayNovember 24, 2034Friday

Family DayNovember 23, 2035Friday

Family DayNovember 28, 2036Friday

Family DayNovember 27, 2037Friday

Family DayNovember 26, 2038Friday

Family DayNovember 25, 2039Friday

Family DayNovember 23, 2040Friday

Family DayNovember 22, 2041Friday

Family DayNovember 28, 2042Friday

Family DayNovember 27, 2043Friday

Family DayNovember 25, 2044Friday

Family DayNovember 24, 2045Friday

Family DayNovember 23, 2046Friday

Family DayNovember 22, 2047Friday

Family DayNovember 27, 2048Friday

Family DayNovember 26, 2049Friday

The History of Family Day?
The idea behind Family Day is to provide residents with a day to focus on family relationships, relaxation, and togetherness, especially following the Thanksgiving holiday.
However, the concept of Family Day in the United States does not have a single, unified origin, as it is not a federally recognized holiday. Instead, it has been adopted and observed by different states and organizations at varying times, with each tailoring the day to its community's needs and values.
The exact date of its establishment in Nevada is unclear, but it aligns with the state's emphasis on family values and extending the Thanksgiving holiday. The holiday likely emerged in the late 20th or early 21st century with the broader concept of setting aside a day to celebrate family connections with deeper cultural roots, often linked to holidays like Thanksgiving and Christmas.
What Do People Do on This Day?
On Family Day, people celebrate and strengthen their family bonds through various activities and traditions. The exact observance depends on the specific location and how the day is recognized, but the overall theme is spending quality time with loved ones.
Many families cook and share meals together, creating an opportunity for meaningful conversations. Families gather to play board games, card games, or video games, promoting fun and connection.
On Family Day, some families take the opportunity to enjoy outdoor adventures such as biking or camping trips. Many communities host Family Day events like fairs, festivals, or parades with family-oriented activities.
Families share stories about their ancestors or memorable moments, helping younger generations learn about their heritage, and reflect on what they are grateful for and discuss ways to support one another.
Family Day activities foster communication, teamwork, and deeper connections among family members, and it is a day that encourages families to take a break from work and daily stresses to focus on what matters most.

Thanksgiving Day in USA
2025-11-27
Thanksgiving Day in the United States is a significant holiday traditionally celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. This holiday has its roots in early colonial times as a harvest festival, and it is a day of giving thanks for the blessings of the harvest and of the preceding year.
Table of Contents

When is Thanksgiving Day?
The History of Thanksgiving Day?
What Do People Do on This Day?
The Pilgrims' Thanksgiving

When is Thanksgiving Day?
In the United States, Thanksgiving Day is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November each year.
The following is the list of Thanksgiving Day in the United States from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 26, 2020Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 25, 2021Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 24, 2022Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 23, 2023Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 28, 2024Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 27, 2025Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 26, 2026Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 25, 2027Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 23, 2028Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 22, 2029Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 28, 2030Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 27, 2031Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 25, 2032Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 24, 2033Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 23, 2034Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 22, 2035Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 27, 2036Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 26, 2037Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 25, 2038Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 24, 2039Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 22, 2040Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 28, 2041Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 27, 2042Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 26, 2043Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 24, 2044Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 23, 2045Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 22, 2046Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 28, 2047Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 26, 2048Thursday

Thanksgiving DayNovember 25, 2049Thursday

The History of Thanksgiving Day?
The history of Thanksgiving Day in the United States is rooted in early colonial history. Long before Europeans arrived, various Native American tribes celebrated the end of the harvest season with feasting and merriment. The English and Europeans also had a tradition of celebrating after the harvest was complete, thanking God for the bounty.
The "First Thanksgiving" was celebrated by the Pilgrims after their first harvest in the New World in October 1621. This feast lasted three days, and it was attended by the Pilgrims and the Native Americans. However, the early celebration was more of a religious observance, and it wasn't called "Thanksgiving" at that time.
In 1789, President George Washington issued a proclamation naming Thursday, November 26, a "Day of Public Thanksgiving" – the first time Thanksgiving was celebrated under the new Constitution.
In the 19th century, Sarah Hale, an influential magazine editor and author, campaigned for Thanksgiving to be a national holiday.
In 1863, President Abraham Lincoln heeded Hale's request and scheduled Thanksgiving for the final Thursday in November. It was celebrated on that day every year until 1939.
In 1939, Franklin D. Roosevelt moved Thanksgiving up a week to help boost retail sales during the Great Depression. This change was met with much controversy.
In 1941, Congress passed a law that established Thanksgiving as the fourth Thursday in November, where it remains today.

What Do People Do on This Day?
On Thanksgiving Day, people in the United States engage in various traditions and activities that are centered around family, food, and giving thanks.
The most prominent feature of Thanksgiving is the gathering of family and friends for a large meal. This often includes people traveling long distances to be with loved ones.
The Thanksgiving meal typically includes turkey, stuffing (or dressing), mashed potatoes with gravy, sweet potatoes, cranberry sauce, various fall vegetables, and pumpkin pie. Some families include dishes from their cultural heritage or family recipes that have been passed down through generations.
Watching football on Thanksgiving Day is a long-standing American tradition. The National Football League (NFL) has games scheduled throughout the day.
Many people watch Thanksgiving parades, the most famous being the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade in New York City. These parades often feature large balloons, floats, marching bands, and performances.
For many, Thanksgiving is a day to relax, enjoy the company of others, and perhaps indulge in a nap after the feast.
Each family tends to develop its own traditions and ways of celebrating, making Thanksgiving a very personal and unique holiday for many.
The Pilgrims' Thanksgiving
The Pilgrims' Thanksgiving is a significant part of American history, commemorating the harvest feast shared in 1621 between the Pilgrims of the Plymouth Colony and the Wampanoag Indigenous people. While it is primarily associated with American Thanksgiving, its themes of gratitude, survival and cooperation resonate widely.
In 1620, a group of English Puritans seeking religious freedom sailed aboard the Mayflower to the New World. They landed at Plymouth Rock (now Massachusetts) and established the Plymouth Colony.
The first winter was harsh, with nearly half of the settlers perishing from cold, disease, and malnutrition. The survivors were aided by the Wampanoag people, who taught them crucial survival skills, including planting corn, fishing, and hunting.
In autumn 1621, the Pilgrims celebrated a successful harvest, marking their first year of survival in the New World. The Wampanoag, led by Chief Massasoit, joined the three-day feast, contributing to the celebration.
The feast symbolizes the Pilgrims' gratitude for survival, a successful harvest, and the assistance of the Wampanoag. It highlights the brief period of mutual respect and collaboration between the settlers and Indigenous peoples.
While Thanksgiving as a national holiday was formally established in the 19th century, the story of the Pilgrims' Thanksgiving became central to its narrative.

Independence Day Suriname
2025-11-25
Independence Day in Suriname commemorates the country's peaceful independence from the Netherlands in 1975. Marked by ceremonies, flag-raising, parades and cultural events, it is a national celebration of freedom and Suriname's multicultural identity.
When is Independence Day?
Independence Day in Suriname is observed on November 25 every year.
The following is the list of Independence Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Independence DayNov 25, 2020Wednesday

Independence DayNov 25, 2021Thursday

Independence DayNov 25, 2022Friday

Independence DayNov 25, 2023Saturday

Independence DayNov 25, 2024Monday

Independence DayNov 25, 2025Tuesday

Independence DayNov 25, 2026Wednesday

Independence DayNov 25, 2027Thursday

Independence DayNov 25, 2028Saturday

Independence DayNov 25, 2029Sunday

Independence DayNov 25, 2030Monday

Independence DayNov 25, 2031Tuesday

Independence DayNov 25, 2032Thursday

Independence DayNov 25, 2033Friday

Independence DayNov 25, 2034Saturday

Independence DayNov 25, 2035Sunday

Independence DayNov 25, 2036Tuesday

Independence DayNov 25, 2037Wednesday

Independence DayNov 25, 2038Thursday

Independence DayNov 25, 2039Friday

Independence DayNov 25, 2040Sunday

Independence DayNov 25, 2041Monday

Independence DayNov 25, 2042Tuesday

Independence DayNov 25, 2043Wednesday

Independence DayNov 25, 2044Friday

Independence DayNov 25, 2045Saturday

Independence DayNov 25, 2046Sunday

Independence DayNov 25, 2047Monday

Independence DayNov 25, 2048Wednesday

Independence DayNov 25, 2049Thursday

The History of Independence Day?
Suriname was colonized by the Dutch in the 17th century, after a brief period of British control.
For centuries, it was a plantation economy, dependent on enslaved Africans and, after abolition (1863), on indentured laborers from India, Indonesia (then Dutch East Indies), and China. This history created the multi-ethnic society that defines Suriname today.
In the 20th century, Suriname saw growing demands for greater autonomy. In 1954, it became an autonomous country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands, managing most internal affairs while the Dutch retained control over defense and foreign policy.
By the early 1970s, political leaders, particularly Prime Minister Henck Arron, pushed strongly for full independence. Negotiations between the Dutch and Surinamese governments led to a formal agreement.
On November 25, 1975, Suriname officially became an independent republic.
The transfer of sovereignty was marked in Paramaribo, with Dutch and Surinamese leaders present. The Suriname flag was raised, and the national anthem was sung as symbols of sovereignty.
The Netherlands provided financial aid packages to help support Suriname's transition.
Independence was celebrated with great joy, though it also brought uncertainty.

The 1949 Great March And Restoration Day
2025-11-24
The 1949 Great March forced the restoration of the Virgin Islands' legislature in 1950, marking the rebirth of self-government. The holiday is celebrated as a day of unity, resilience and political awakening in the BVI.
When is the 1949 Great March And Restoration Day?
The 1949 Great March And Restoration Day is observed on the fourth Monday in November.
The following is the list of the 1949 Great March And Restoration Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 22, 2021Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 28, 2022Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 27, 2023Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 25, 2024Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 24, 2025Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 23, 2026Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 22, 2027Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 27, 2028Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 26, 2029Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 25, 2030Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 24, 2031Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 22, 2032Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 28, 2033Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 27, 2034Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 26, 2035Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 24, 2036Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 23, 2037Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 22, 2038Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 28, 2039Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 26, 2040Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 25, 2041Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 24, 2042Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 23, 2043Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 28, 2044Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 27, 2045Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 26, 2046Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 25, 2047Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 23, 2048Monday

1949 Great March And Restoration DayNov 22, 2049Monday

The History of the 1949 Great March And Restoration Day?
Since 1901, the British Virgin Islands (BVI) had no elected legislature. The Legislative Council had been dissolved, leaving governance in the hands of a commissioner appointed by Britain and a few nominated members. This meant Virgin Islanders had no real political voice, and for decades, residents endured poor infrastructure, limited economic opportunity, and neglect from the colonial administration.
On November 24, 1949, over 1,500 Virgin Islanders (an extraordinary number, given the population at the time) marched peacefully through Road Town. The demonstration was led by three prominent figures: Theodolph Faulkner, Isaac "Glannie" Fonseca and Carlton deCastro.
The protesters carried banners and petitions, demanding better living conditions, greater representation, and an end to neglect from colonial rulers. Their grievances were formally presented to the Commissioner, making the march a pivotal act of grassroots political mobilization.
The march had immediate and historic consequences. In 1950, the British government restored the Legislative Council, nearly 50 years after it had been abolished. This marked the beginning of modern representative government in the Virgin Islands, giving locals a stronger voice in decision-making.
The event is seen as the foundation for the constitutional and political progress that followed, leading eventually to greater self-governance and the present-day House of Assembly.
In 2021, the Government of the Virgin Islands officially declared "The 1949 Great March and Restoration Day" as a public holiday.

Ill Full Moon Poya Day
2025-11-24
Ill Full Moon Poya commemorates the Buddha's sending forth of 60 disciples to spread the Dhamma, marking the beginning of missionary Buddhism. It also recalls the inclusion of Sariputta and Moggallana's followers into the Sangha.
When is Ill Full Moon Poya Day?
Ill Full Moon Poya Day is celebrated on the full moon day in November.
The following is the list of Ill Full Moon Poya Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 29, 2020Sunday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 18, 2021Thursday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 07, 2022Monday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 26, 2023Sunday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 15, 2024Friday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 05, 2025Wednesday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 24, 2026Tuesday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 14, 2027Sunday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 02, 2028Thursday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 21, 2029Wednesday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 10, 2030Sunday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 28, 2031Friday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 17, 2032Wednesday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 06, 2033Sunday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 25, 2034Saturday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 15, 2035Thursday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 04, 2036Tuesday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 22, 2037Sunday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 11, 2038Thursday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 30, 2039Wednesday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 18, 2040Sunday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 23, 2041Saturday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 12, 2042Wednesday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 01, 2043Sunday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 19, 2044Saturday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 08, 2045Wednesday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 27, 2046Tuesday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 17, 2047Sunday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 05, 2048Thursday

Ill Full Moon Poya DayNov 24, 2049Wednesday

The History of Ill Full Moon Poya Day?
Shortly after his Enlightenment, the Buddha gathered his disciples. On an Ill Full Moon Poya, he instructed 60 newly enlightened Arahants to go in different directions and spread the Dhamma.
This marks the first organized missionary activity in Buddhism, laying the foundation for its spread across India and eventually the world.
Ill Poya is also associated with the acceptance of Ven. Sariputta and Ven. Moggallana's followers into the Sangha. Both disciples were chief among the Buddha's followers — Sariputta for wisdom and Moggallana for spiritual powers. Their entry and the inclusion of their students greatly strengthened the Sangha.
With the introduction of Buddhism to Sri Lanka in the 3rd century BCE (by Arahat Mahinda), Ill Poya became part of the island's sacred calendar.

Labor Thanksgiving Day (Japan)
2025-11-23
Labor Thanksgiving Day is a national holiday dedicated to honoring workers, expressing gratitude for their efforts, and celebrating the fruits of labor. The day has roots in ancient harvest festivals and reflects Japan's values of diligence, cooperation, and appreciation. Today, schools and communities hold ceremonies and events to recognize contributions to society and promote mutual respect among all workers.
When is Labor Thanksgiving Day?
Labor Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in Japan on November 23 each year.
The following is the list of Labor Thanksgiving Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2020Monday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2021Tuesday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2022Wednesday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2023Thursday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2024Saturday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2025Sunday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2026Monday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2027Tuesday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2028Thursday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2029Friday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2030Saturday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2031Sunday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2032Tuesday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2033Wednesday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2034Thursday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2035Friday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2036Sunday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2037Monday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2038Tuesday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2039Wednesday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2040Friday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2041Saturday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2042Sunday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2043Monday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2044Wednesday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2045Thursday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2046Friday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2047Saturday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2048Monday

Labor Thanksgiving DayNov 23, 2049Tuesday

The History of Labor Thanksgiving Day?
Labor Thanksgiving Day is a national holiday in Japan to honor workers, celebrate productivity and express gratitude for one another's efforts.
The holiday's origins go back more than a thousand years to an ancient Shinto ritual called Niiname-sai (新嘗祭), or the Harvest Festival, where the emperor offered freshly harvested rice to the gods in thanks for a bountiful crop. This ceremony, dating to at least the 7th century, symbolized gratitude to nature and the divine for the sustenance of the people.
During the Meiji era (1868–1912), Niiname-sai became a formal imperial event held on November 23 each year, reinforcing Japan's agricultural heritage and its connection to the emperor.
After World War II, Japan underwent major reforms under the new constitution, which emphasized democracy, peace, and equality. In 1948, the government redefined the holiday as Labor Thanksgiving Day, shifting its focus from imperial rituals to a secular celebration of workers' rights, productivity and social cooperation. The date remained November 23, preserving the link to the old harvest festival but with a new, modern meaning.
Today, Labor Thanksgiving Day blends tradition and progress, it honors both Japan's agricultural roots and the efforts of workers in all sectors. Schools and communities hold ceremonies to thank public servants and local workers, while the imperial family still performs a private Niiname-sai ritual at the Imperial Palace, maintaining the holiday's ancient connection to gratitude and renewal.

Alphabet Day (Albania)
2025-11-22
Alphabet Day in Albania commemorates the 1908 Congress of Manastir, where Albanian scholars unified the Albanian alphabet, marking a key step in preserving national identity and cultural independence.
When is Alphabet Day?
Alphabet Day in Albania is celebrated on November 22 every year.
The following is the list of Alphabet Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2020Sunday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2021Monday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2022Tuesday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2023Wednesday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2024Friday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2025Saturday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2026Sunday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2027Monday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2028Wednesday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2029Thursday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2030Friday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2031Saturday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2032Monday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2033Tuesday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2034Wednesday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2035Thursday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2036Saturday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2037Sunday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2038Monday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2039Tuesday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2040Thursday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2041Friday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2042Saturday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2043Sunday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2044Tuesday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2045Wednesday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2046Thursday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2047Friday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2048Sunday

Alphabet DayNov 22, 2049Monday

The History of Alphabet Day?
Before the early 20th century, the Albanian language was written in multiple scripts, including Arabic, Greek, and Latin alphabets. This lack of a unified writing system created barriers to communication, education, and national unity.
As the Albanian National Awakening movement gained strength in the 19th century, intellectuals recognized that a standardized alphabet was essential for national progress and independence from Ottoman rule.
On November 14 – 22, 1908, Albanian scholars, educators and community leaders gathered in the city of Manastir (modern-day Bitola, North Macedonia) to address this critical issue. The assembly brought together delegates from across Albanian-speaking regions, including present-day Albania, Kosovo, Montenegro, and North Macedonia.
After extensive debate, the congress decided to adopt an alphabet based on the Latin script, combining elements of two existing versions. This decision was revolutionary: the Latin-based alphabet became a powerful symbol of unity and modernization, linking Albania culturally to Western Europe while asserting independence from Ottoman and religious influences.
The unified alphabet paved the way for standardized education, publishing and national literature in Albanian. It also strengthened the sense of national identity, crucial in the years leading up to Albania's declaration of independence in 1912.
To honor this historic event, Alphabet Day is celebrated every year on November 22, the final day of the 1908 congress. It was officially recognized as a national holiday in 1972, during a period of renewed emphasis on education and cultural heritage. Alphabet Day is more than a linguistic celebration, it represents Albanian unity, cultural resilience, and independence.

Black Consciousness Day
2025-11-20
Black Consciousness Day in Brazil honors the history, culture and resilience of Afro-Brazilians. The date marks the death of Zumbi dos Palmares, a symbol of resistance against slavery. The day celebrates Black identity, acknowledges the struggles against racism, and promotes equality, pride and cultural heritage across Brazil.
When is Black Consciousness Day?
Black Consciousness Day is observed on November 20 each year.
The following is the list of Black Consciousness Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2020Friday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2021Saturday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2022Sunday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2023Monday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2024Wednesday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2025Thursday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2026Friday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2027Saturday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2028Monday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2029Tuesday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2030Wednesday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2031Thursday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2032Saturday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2033Sunday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2034Monday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2035Tuesday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2036Thursday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2037Friday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2038Saturday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2039Sunday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2040Tuesday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2041Wednesday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2042Thursday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2043Friday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2044Sunday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2045Monday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2046Tuesday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2047Wednesday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2048Friday

Black Awareness DayNov 20, 2049Saturday

The History of Black Consciousness Day?
The date marks the anniversary of the death of Zumbi dos Palmares in 1695. Zumbi was the last leader of the Quilombo dos Palmares, a large settlement of escaped enslaved Africans in northeastern Brazil. Palmares resisted Portuguese colonial forces for nearly a century and became a powerful symbol of freedom and self-determination.
Zumbi's leadership and eventual martyrdom turned him into a national symbol of Black resistance, courage and the fight for equality.
Although Afro-Brazilians had long celebrated their heritage informally, Black Consciousness Day emerged formally during the 1970s, led by activists of the Movimento Negro Unificado (MNU). They chose November 20 to honor a Black hero of resistance rather than dates imposed by colonial narratives
This movement marked a shift in how Brazil confronted its history of slavery, the longest-lasting slavery system in the western world, abolished only in 1888.
Starting in the 2000s, several Brazilian states and cities began adopting November 20 as an official holiday. In 2011, Brazil created a national law formally recognizing Black Consciousness Day as a day of reflection on racial justice and Black cultural contributions—though it is a public holiday only in certain regions.

Repentance and Prayer Day
2025-11-19
Repentance and Prayer Day, also known as Day of Repentance, is a Christian observance focused on personal reflection and repentance of sins. It has its roots in Christian teachings and has been recognized historically in various countries, particularly in Germany and parts of Europe. The day emphasizes seeking forgiveness, fostering spiritual renewal and deepening one's relationship with God.
Repentance and Prayer Day remains a public holiday in the German state of Saxony, although it is still recognized as a religious observance in other parts of Germany and Protestant communities worldwide.
Table of Contents

When is Repentance and Prayer Day?
The History of Repentance and Prayer Day?
What Do People Do on This Day?
What is the Liturgical Year

When is Repentance and Prayer Day?
Repentance and Prayer Day is observed on the Wednesday before the last Sunday of the liturgical year, which usually falls on the last Wednesday before November 23. The date changes annually depending on the liturgical calendar.
The following is the list of Repentance and Prayer Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 18, 2020Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 17, 2021Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 16, 2022Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 22, 2023Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 20, 2024Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 19, 2025Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 18, 2026Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 17, 2027Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 22, 2028Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 21, 2029Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 20, 2030Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 19, 2031Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 17, 2032Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 16, 2033Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 22, 2034Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 21, 2035Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 19, 2036Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 18, 2037Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 17, 2038Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 16, 2039Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 21, 2040Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 20, 2041Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 19, 2042Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 18, 2043Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 16, 2044Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 22, 2045Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 21, 2046Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 20, 2047Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 18, 2048Wednesday

Repentance and Prayer DayNovember 17, 2049Wednesday

The History of Repentance and Prayer Day
Repentance and Prayer Day has evolved over centuries, particularly in Protestant communities, and continues to hold spiritual significance in regions like Germany. Early Christians incorporated periods of penitence and prayer into their worship, particularly during Lent and other seasons of reflection.
During the 16th-century Protestant Reformation, Martin Luther and other reformers emphasized the importance of repentance and personal responsibility before God. Special days for repentance and prayer were instituted in Protestant regions as part of a broader effort to align society with Christian principles.
By the late 16th century, various German states and principalities began formalizing Repentance and Prayer Days, however, these days varied in date and were often linked to local crises or political events.
In 1816, the Kingdom of Prussia attempted to standardize Repentance and Prayer Day across its territories, marking it as a day for spiritual reflection and communal prayer.
In 1934, Repentance and Prayer Day was officially recognized as a public holiday across Germany. The observance became a day for personal reflection and national unity, focusing on themes of repentance, intercession and renewal.
After World War II, the observance became less prominent in some regions but retained its spiritual significance in Protestant churches. In 1995, Repentance and Prayer Day was abolished as a public holiday in most German states to fund national long-term care insurance. The state of Saxony retained it as a public holiday, making it unique among German states.

What Do People Do on This Day?
On Repentance and Prayer Day, Christians engage in spiritual reflection, prayer and acts of repentance. The day encourages individuals and communities to acknowledge their sins, seek forgiveness and renew their commitment to God.
Protestant churches hold special services focusing on themes of repentance, forgiveness and renewal, where hymns and prayers emphasize self-examination and God's grace. Individuals dedicate time to personal prayer, confessing sins and seeking God's guidance for a renewed life.
Families may gather for a quiet meal, discuss the importance of repentance and pray together. Many people spend time in prayer, meditation, and reading Scripture passages related to repentance and forgiveness, while others may observe the day with fasting as a form of penitence and spiritual focus.
Reflecting St. Martin Luther's emphasis on faith in action, many Christians use this day to volunteer in community service, donate to charities and perform acts of kindness as a practical expression of repentance.
In Saxony, where Repentance and Prayer Day is a public holiday, people use the day for church attendance, rest and reflection.
What is the Liturgical Year
The liturgical year, also known as the Church year or Christian calendar, is the annual cycle of seasons and feasts observed in many Christian traditions. It provides a structure for worship, prayer and reflection, guiding believers through the life of Christ, key events in salvation history and the lives of the saints.
The liturgical year is divided into six distinct seasons, each with its own themes and practices. While the framework is similar across Catholic, Orthodox, Anglican and some Protestant traditions, details may vary. The six seasons are Advent, Christmas, Ordinary Time One, Lent, Easter, and Ordinary Time two.
Advent: late November to December 24
Advent begins the Sunday closest to the feast of St. Andrew, which is November 30th, and it is the season for anticipation and preparation for the coming of Christ.
Christmas: December 25 to mid-January
The Christmas season begins with Christmas Day, the celebration of the birth of Jesus, and it is the season to celebrate Christ's birth.
Ordinary Time One: mid-January to the day before Ash Wednesday
Ordinary Time One begings from the Monday after the Baptism of the Lord to the day before Ash Wednesday. It is the season focusing on the early life and childhood of Christ, and Jesus' teachings and ministry.
Lent: Ash Wednesday to Holy Saturday
The Lent season of starts with Ash Wednesday and lasts until the final Saturday before Easter, Holy Saturday. The Lent season lasts 40 days excluding Sunday, and it is the season for repentance, fasting and preparation for Easter.
Easter: Easter Sunday to Pentecost
The Easter season begins with the Easter, last 50 days, until Pentecost, and it is the season for celebration of the resurrection and the promise of eternal life.
Ordinary Time Two: Monday after Pentecost to late November
The Ordinary Time Two is the longest liturgical season. Ordinary Time resumes the Monday after Pentecost and runs until the final Saturday before Advent. It is the season for reflection on Jesus' teachings and the mission of the Church.

Republic of Latvia Proclamation Day
2025-11-18
Republic of Latvia Proclamation Day marks the 1918 declaration of independence in Riga, when Latvia became a sovereign state. The day honors national unity, freedom, and the enduring spirit of the Latvian people.
When is Republic of Latvia Proclamation Day?
Republic of Latvia Proclamation Day is celebrated on November 18 every year.
The following is the list of Republic of Latvia Proclamation Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2020Wednesday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2021Thursday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2022Friday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2023Saturday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2024Monday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2025Tuesday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2026Wednesday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2027Thursday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2028Saturday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2029Sunday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2030Monday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2031Tuesday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2032Thursday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2033Friday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2034Saturday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2035Sunday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2036Tuesday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2037Wednesday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2038Thursday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2039Friday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2040Sunday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2041Monday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2042Tuesday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2043Wednesday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2044Friday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2045Saturday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2046Sunday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2047Monday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2048Wednesday

Republic of Latvia Proclamation DayNov 18, 2049Thursday

The History of Republic of Latvia Proclamation Day?
In the early 20th century, Latvia was part of the Russian Empire, divided among provinces such as Livonia, Courland, and Latgale. The First World War (1914–1918) and the Russian Revolution (1917) drastically altered the political landscape, creating an opportunity for Baltic nations to pursue independence.
Amid the chaos following the fall of the Tsarist regime, Latvians sought self-determination, inspired by growing national consciousness and cultural revival from the Latvian National Awakening of the late 19th century.
During World War I, Latvian soldiers, known as the Latvian Riflemen, gained prominence for their bravery but suffered heavy losses. The devastation of war and successive occupations strengthened the call for independence.
In November 1918, as Germany's power collapsed at the end of the war and revolution spread across Europe, Latvian leaders seized the moment to proclaim sovereignty.
On November 18, 1918, the People's Council of Latvia convened at the Latvian National Theatre in Riga. The newly formed Provisional Government pledged to build a state based on freedom, justice and equality.
Independence was immediately challenged. Within weeks, German forces, Bolsheviks, and pro-Russian factions launched military operations to seize control of Latvia. The ensuing Latvian War of Independence (1918–1920) involved battles against the Red Army and other foreign powers. With the help of Estonian and Polish forces, as well as Allied support, the Latvian army successfully defended the country. The conflict ended with the Treaty of Riga, signed on August 11, 1920, in which Soviet Russia recognized Latvia's independence.
The 1920s and 1930s saw Latvia develop as a democratic republic, with cultural, economic, and social growth. The Constitution (Satversme) was adopted in 1922, establishing parliamentary democracy and civil rights.
Latvia's freedom was cut short in June 1940, when the Soviet Union occupied the country, followed by Nazi Germany (1941–1944), and again the USSR (1944–1991).
After decades of Soviet rule, Latvia restored its independence on May 4, 1990, leading to full recognition in 1991. November 18 was reinstated as the most important national holiday, officially known as Proclamation Day of the Republic of Latvia.

Independence Day (Morocco)
2025-11-18
Independence Day in Morocco marks the country's liberation from French colonial rule in 1956 and the return of King Mohammed V, symbolizing national sovereignty, unity, and the rebirth of the modern Moroccan state.
When is Independence Day?
Independence Day in Morocco is celebrated on November 18 every year.
The following is the list of Independence Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Independence DayNov 18, 2020Wednesday

Independence DayNov 18, 2021Thursday

Independence DayNov 18, 2022Friday

Independence DayNov 18, 2023Saturday

Independence DayNov 18, 2024Monday

Independence DayNov 18, 2025Tuesday

Independence DayNov 18, 2026Wednesday

Independence DayNov 18, 2027Thursday

Independence DayNov 18, 2028Saturday

Independence DayNov 18, 2029Sunday

Independence DayNov 18, 2030Monday

Independence DayNov 18, 2031Tuesday

Independence DayNov 18, 2032Thursday

Independence DayNov 18, 2033Friday

Independence DayNov 18, 2034Saturday

Independence DayNov 18, 2035Sunday

Independence DayNov 18, 2036Tuesday

Independence DayNov 18, 2037Wednesday

Independence DayNov 18, 2038Thursday

Independence DayNov 18, 2039Friday

Independence DayNov 18, 2040Sunday

Independence DayNov 18, 2041Monday

Independence DayNov 18, 2042Tuesday

Independence DayNov 18, 2043Wednesday

Independence DayNov 18, 2044Friday

Independence DayNov 18, 2045Saturday

Independence DayNov 18, 2046Sunday

Independence DayNov 18, 2047Monday

Independence DayNov 18, 2048Wednesday

Independence DayNov 18, 2049Thursday

The History of Independence Day?
Morocco became a French protectorate in 1912 under the Treaty of Fez, which granted France administrative control while maintaining the Moroccan monarchy as a symbolic institution. Spain also controlled parts of northern and southern Morocco.
Although the monarchy was preserved, real power was held by the colonial administration, sparking widespread resistance movements and nationalist sentiment throughout the country.
The 1930s and 1940s saw the rise of Moroccan nationalist organizations, including the Independence Party, which called for independence and constitutional reform. The movement gained strength under Sultan Mohammed V, who became a symbol of unity and resistance against colonial rule.
On January 11, 1944, nationalist leaders issued the Independence Manifesto, formally demanding full independence and the restoration of sovereignty, a major milestone in Morocco's liberation struggle.
In 1953, France exiled Sultan Mohammed V and his family to Madagascar for refusing to collaborate with colonial authorities. His exile triggered mass protests, strikes, and armed uprisings across Morocco, uniting the people behind their monarch and the cause of independence. The uprising became known as the Revolution of the King and the People, a defining moment in Morocco's national history.
Facing growing resistance and international pressure, France agreed to negotiate. On November 16, 1955, King Mohammed V returned triumphantly to Morocco, greeted by millions of supporters. After further talks with French authorities, Morocco officially regained its independence on March 2, 1956, ending over four decades of colonial rule.
Although formal independence was achieved in March 1956, Morocco celebrates Independence Day on November 18, the anniversary of King Mohammed V's ascension to the throne in 1927. The date was chosen to honor both the monarch's role in achieving independence and the symbolic continuity of national sovereignty.
Independence Day represents the triumph of unity, resistance and national identity. It honors King Mohammed V's leadership, the courage of the Moroccan people, and the renewed sovereignty that laid the foundation for the modern Moroccan state.

Revolution Day (Mexico)
2025-11-17
Revolution Day in Mexico is to commemorate the start of the Mexican Revolution of 1910. This major social and political uprising began when Francisco I. Madero called for an end to the long dictatorship of Porfirio Díaz. The revolution brought significant reforms in land ownership, labor rights, and education, shaping modern Mexico. The day honors the revolution's heroes and Mexico's ongoing pursuit of justice, democracy and equality.
When is Revolution Day?
Revolution Day in Mexico is celebrated on November 20 every year.
The following is the list of Revolution Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Revolution DayNov 16, 2020Monday

Revolution DayNov 15, 2021Monday

Revolution DayNov 21, 2022Monday

Revolution DayNov 20, 2023Monday

Revolution DayNov 18, 2024Monday

Revolution DayNov 17, 2025Monday

Revolution DayNov 16, 2026Monday

Revolution DayNov 15, 2027Monday

Revolution DayNov 20, 2028Monday

Revolution DayNov 19, 2029Monday

Revolution DayNov 18, 2030Monday

Revolution DayNov 17, 2031Monday

Revolution DayNov 15, 2032Monday

Revolution DayNov 21, 2033Monday

Revolution DayNov 20, 2034Monday

Revolution DayNov 19, 2035Monday

Revolution DayNov 17, 2036Monday

Revolution DayNov 16, 2037Monday

Revolution DayNov 15, 2038Monday

Revolution DayNov 21, 2039Monday

Revolution DayNov 19, 2040Monday

Revolution DayNov 18, 2041Monday

Revolution DayNov 17, 2042Monday

Revolution DayNov 16, 2043Monday

Revolution DayNov 21, 2044Monday

Revolution DayNov 20, 2045Monday

Revolution DayNov 19, 2046Monday

Revolution DayNov 18, 2047Monday

Revolution DayNov 16, 2048Monday

Revolution DayNov 15, 2049Monday

The History of Revolution Day?
The Mexican Revolution emerged from deep social and political discontent under the 35-year rule of President Porfirio Díaz, known as the Porfiriato. Although Díaz brought economic modernization, railways, and foreign investment, his policies heavily favored landowners and elites, leaving peasants and workers impoverished.
Land concentration became extreme, by 1910, less than 1% of the population owned nearly all arable land, while rural communities lost their ancestral property. Díaz's repeated re-elections and suppression of opposition eroded democracy, creating the conditions for a national uprising.
The revolution began on November 20, 1910, when Francisco I. Madero, a wealthy reformer and advocate for democracy, issued the Plan of San Luis Potosí from exile in Texas. In this document, Madero declared the 1910 presidential election fraudulent, called for the overthrow of Díaz, and set November 20 as the date for a national uprising.
The call ignited a wave of revolts across Mexico, especially in the north and south. By May 1911, Díaz was forced to resign and went into exile in France, marking the fall of his regime.
Though Madero became president in 1911, internal divisions quickly fractured the movement. Revolutionary leaders emerged with differing visions for Mexico's future. In 1913, Madero was betrayed and assassinated during a coup led by General Victoriano Huerta, plunging the nation into renewed conflict. Carranza's Constitutionalist Army ultimately triumphed, and Huerta fled in 1914.
The revolution culminated in the Constitution of 1917, drafted under Carranza's leadership in Querétaro. These principles continue to form the foundation of modern Mexican law and social policy.
Revolution Day was officially established as a national holiday in 1928, to commemorate the beginning of the uprising on November 20, 1910. The day honors the heroes and ideals of the revolution. It became a symbol of Mexico's rebirth as a modern nation committed to social reform.
Today, Revolution Day stands as one of Mexico's most significant national holidays. It reminds Mexicans that their nation was built on the courage of those who fought for liberty, dignity, and reform.

Freedom and Democracy Day (Slovakia)
2025-11-17
Freedom and Democracy Day in Slovakia commemorates both the 1939 student protests against Nazi occupation and the 1989 student-led Velvet Revolution, symbolizing the nation's ongoing commitment to freedom, democracy, and civic courage.
When is Freedom and Democracy Day?
Freedom and Democracy Day in Slovakia is celebrated every year on November 17.
The following is the list of Freedom and Democracy Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2020Tuesday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2021Wednesday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2022Thursday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2023Friday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2024Sunday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2025Monday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2026Tuesday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2027Wednesday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2028Friday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2029Saturday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2030Sunday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2031Monday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2032Wednesday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2033Thursday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2034Friday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2035Saturday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2036Monday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2037Tuesday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2038Wednesday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2039Thursday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2040Saturday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2041Sunday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2042Monday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2043Tuesday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2044Thursday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2045Friday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2046Saturday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2047Sunday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2048Tuesday

Freedom and Democracy DayNov 17, 2049Wednesday

The History of Freedom and Democracy Day?
On November 17, 1939, Nazi forces in occupied Czechoslovakia cracked down on student protests in Prague. These demonstrations had been sparked by resistance to the German occupation and the killing of student Jan Opletal.
In retaliation, the Nazis executed nine student leaders, arrested and sent over 1,200 students to concentration camps, and closed all Czech universities and colleges. This brutal event led to November 17 being recognized internationally as International Students' Day, honoring student bravery against tyranny.
Fifty years later, on November 17, 1989, a peaceful student march in Prague commemorating the 1939 events became the spark for a broader uprising. The communist police (SNB) violently suppressed the demonstration, injuring many students.
Instead of silencing the people, the crackdown ignited mass protests that spread across Czechoslovakia. Within weeks, these demonstrations led to the fall of the communist regime, in what became known as the Velvet Revolution.
This marked the beginning of a transition to democracy, freedom of speech, and human rights.
After 1989, both the Czech Republic and Slovakia declared November 17 as a public holiday.
In Slovakia, it is officially called Freedom and Democracy Day (Deň boja za slobodu a demokraciu). It commemorates both the student sacrifices of 1939 and the peaceful protests of 1989, connecting the struggles against fascism and communism.

Republic Day (Brazil)
2025-11-15
Republic Day in Brazil marks the 1889 proclamation that ended the monarchy and established the Federative Republic of Brazil. The day commemorates the peaceful military movement led by Marshal Deodoro da Fonseca, which ushered in a new era of republican governance. It is observed with civic ceremonies, parades, and educational events, honoring Brazil's transition to a modern state grounded in citizenship, democracy, and national identity.
When is Republic Day?
Republic Day is celebrated on November 15 each year.
The following is the list of Republic Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Republic DayNov 15, 2020Sunday

Republic DayNov 15, 2021Monday

Republic DayNov 15, 2022Tuesday

Republic DayNov 15, 2023Wednesday

Republic DayNov 15, 2024Friday

Republic DayNov 15, 2025Saturday

Republic DayNov 15, 2026Sunday

Republic DayNov 15, 2027Monday

Republic DayNov 15, 2028Wednesday

Republic DayNov 15, 2029Thursday

Republic DayNov 15, 2030Friday

Republic DayNov 15, 2031Saturday

Republic DayNov 15, 2032Monday

Republic DayNov 15, 2033Tuesday

Republic DayNov 15, 2034Wednesday

Republic DayNov 15, 2035Thursday

Republic DayNov 15, 2036Saturday

Republic DayNov 15, 2037Sunday

Republic DayNov 15, 2038Monday

Republic DayNov 15, 2039Tuesday

Republic DayNov 15, 2040Thursday

Republic DayNov 15, 2041Friday

Republic DayNov 15, 2042Saturday

Republic DayNov 15, 2043Sunday

Republic DayNov 15, 2044Tuesday

Republic DayNov 15, 2045Wednesday

Republic DayNov 15, 2046Thursday

Republic DayNov 15, 2047Friday

Republic DayNov 15, 2048Sunday

Republic DayNov 15, 2049Monday

The History of Republic Day?
Brazil had been a monarchy since its independence from Portugal in 1822. Emperor Dom Pedro II was widely respected, but by the late 19th century, several forces like military dissatisfaction and abolition of slavery in 1888 were pushing Brazil toward political change.
On the morning of November 15, 1889, in Rio de Janeiro (then the capital), Marshal Deodoro da Fonseca led a peaceful military movement that deposed the monarchy without bloodshed. Soldiers marched to the Campo de Santana, where Deodoro declared the end of imperial rule and the creation of a provisional republican government.
Dom Pedro II, dignified but weary of political conflict, accepted the decision and departed quietly for Europe with the royal family, marking a remarkably calm end to a 67-year empire. The provisional government, led by Deodoro da Fonseca, reorganized Brazil into the United States of Brazil (a name it kept until 1967). The monarchy was formally abolished, and Brazil began its long and complex journey as a republic.
Republic Day became an official national holiday in the early 20th century as part of efforts to strengthen national identity and civic pride in the new form of government.
Republic Day symbolizes Brazil's shift from imperial rule to a modern republic, emphasizing ideals of citizenship, democracy, and progress. Though the transition was peaceful, the decades that followed were politically turbulent, reflecting the ongoing challenge of building a stable and inclusive democratic system.

St. Leopold's Day (Austria)
2025-11-15
St. Leopold's Day in Lower Austria is both a religious feast and a regional celebration, reflecting centuries of devotion to the margrave who shaped Austria's early history. The day highlights Lower Austria's pride in its patron saint and keeps alive traditions that date back to the Middle Ages.
When is St. Leopold's Day?
St. Leopold's Day is celebrated every year on October 10.
The following is the list of St. Leopold's Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2020Sunday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2021Monday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2022Tuesday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2023Wednesday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2024Friday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2025Saturday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2026Sunday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2027Monday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2028Wednesday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2029Thursday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2030Friday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2031Saturday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2032Monday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2033Tuesday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2034Wednesday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2035Thursday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2036Saturday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2037Sunday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2038Monday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2039Tuesday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2040Thursday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2041Friday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2042Saturday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2043Sunday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2044Tuesday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2045Wednesday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2046Thursday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2047Friday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2048Sunday

St. Leopold's DayNov 15, 2049Monday

The History of St. Leopold's Day?
Born into the Babenberg dynasty, Leopold became Margrave of Austria in 1095. He ruled wisely, promoted peace, and was deeply religious.
He founded Klosterneuburg Monastery in 1114, which became both a religious and cultural hub. His fair leadership and devotion earned him the title "Leopold the Pious".
Leopold III died on November 15, 1136 in Klosterneuburg. His tomb at Klosterneuburg Monastery soon became a site of pilgrimage, where locals honored his memory each year on the anniversary of his death.
In 1485, Pope Innocent VIII canonized Leopold, officially recognizing him as a saint. He was declared the patron saint of Austria, including Lower Austria, Vienna, and Upper Austria. November 15 became his official feast day.
Over the centuries, the celebration of St. Leopold's Day became deeply rooted in Lower Austria's identity. Annual pilgrimages to Klosterneuburg attracted crowds of worshippers.
By the late Middle Ages, the day combined religious observance with local fairs and markets, turning it into a community-wide tradition.
In Lower Austria, November 15 is recognized as a public holiday. Schools, government offices, and many businesses close on this day.
The combination of pilgrimages, church services, and the Leopoldi Fair continues to honor St. Leopold's spiritual and cultural legacy.

Canterbury Anniversary Day
2025-11-14
Canterbury Anniversary Day commemorates the arrival of the First Four Ships in 1850 and the founding of the Canterbury Province. Though linked to December 16, it is now observed on the Show Day in November, marked by agricultural fairs, community events and a regional holiday.
When is Canterbury Anniversary Day?
Canterbury Anniversary Day is observed on the second Friday after the first Tuesday in November each year.
The following is the list of Canterbury Anniversary Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 13, 2020Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 12, 2021Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 11, 2022Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 17, 2023Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 15, 2024Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 14, 2025Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 13, 2026Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 12, 2027Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 17, 2028Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 16, 2029Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 15, 2030Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 14, 2031Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 12, 2032Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 11, 2033Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 17, 2034Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 16, 2035Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 14, 2036Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 13, 2037Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 12, 2038Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 11, 2039Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 16, 2040Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 15, 2041Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 14, 2042Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 13, 2043Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 11, 2044Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 17, 2045Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 16, 2046Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 15, 2047Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 13, 2048Friday

Canterbury Anniversary DayNov 12, 2049Friday

The History of Canterbury Anniversary Day?
Canterbury Anniversary Day commemorates the arrival of the First Four Ships of settlers organized by the Canterbury Association.
On December 16, 1850, the Charlotte Jane, Randolph, Sir George Seymour, and Cressy arrived in Lyttelton Harbour carrying around 790 settlers from England. These settlers, mostly from the Church of England, were part of a planned colonization effort to establish a religious and agricultural community in Canterbury.
This moment is regarded as the founding of the Canterbury settlement, laying the foundation for the modern city of Christchurch and the wider Canterbury region.
Under the New Zealand Constitution Act 1852, the Canterbury Province was formally established in 1853 with its own council and administrative powers. December 16 became the official provincial holiday, celebrating the founding of the province.
The provincial system allowed Canterbury to manage land, farming, and local infrastructure until the abolition of provinces in 1876.
Even after the end of provincial governments, Anniversary Days were preserved as regional public holidays. Canterbury Anniversary Day continued to be tied to December 16, but over time, the date of observance shifted.
To align with local traditions, Canterbury Anniversary Day began to be observed on the second Friday after the first Tuesday in November. This coincides with Show Day, the final day of the Canterbury A&P (Agricultural and Pastoral) Show, one of New Zealand's largest agricultural events. The change made the holiday more practical and festive, giving residents a long spring weekend linked to a major regional celebration.
Today, Canterbury Anniversary Day is a regional public holiday for Christchurch and North Canterbury (South Canterbury has its own anniversary day).

Armistice Day (Belgium)
2025-11-11
Armistice Day in Belgium commemorates the end of World War I in 1918 and honors all those who lost their lives in the war and in subsequent conflicts. The day marks the signing of the armistice between the Allies and Germany, which brought peace after four years of devastating fighting, much of it on Belgian soil. It is a day of remembrance, gratitude and reflection on peace and the resilience of the Belgian people.
When is Armistice Day?
Armistice Day in Belgium is observed on November 11 every year.
The following is the list of Armistice Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2020Wednesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2021Thursday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2022Friday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2023Saturday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2024Monday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2025Tuesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2026Wednesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2027Thursday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2028Saturday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2029Sunday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2030Monday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2031Tuesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2032Thursday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2033Friday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2034Saturday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2035Sunday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2036Tuesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2037Wednesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2038Thursday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2039Friday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2040Sunday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2041Monday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2042Tuesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2043Wednesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2044Friday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2045Saturday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2046Sunday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2047Monday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2048Wednesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2049Thursday

The History of Armistice Day?
Armistice Day marks the end of World War I and serves as one of the most solemn days of remembrance in Belgium. The holiday commemorates the armistice signed at Compiègne, France, on November 11, 1918, between the Allied Powers and Germany, which took effect at the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month, ending more than four years of brutal conflict.
Belgium's role in World War I was uniquely tragic and heroic. When Germany invaded Belgium on August 4, 1914, violating its neutrality, the country became one of the first battlefronts of the war. Cities like Liège, Leuven, and Ypres were devastated, and much of western Belgium became a landscape of trenches, mud, and destruction. The fierce resistance of the Belgian Army, under King Albert I, became a symbol of courage and determination, earning Belgium international respect and sympathy.
After the war, the Belgian people began commemorating the armistice to honor the soldiers and civilians who died defending their homeland. The first Armistice Day ceremonies were held in 1919, and the day was later declared a national public holiday. Memorials were erected across the country, most notably the Menin Gate Memorial in Ypres, which bears the names of more than 54,000 Commonwealth soldiers who died in the Ypres Salient and have no known grave.
One of the most moving traditions associated with Belgian Armistice Day is the "Last Post" ceremony, first performed under the Menin Gate in 1928 by the Ypres Fire Brigade. Except during World War II, this ceremony has been held every evening at 8:00 PM to honor those who fell for freedom. On November 11, thousands gather there for a special remembrance, joined by veterans, dignitaries, and families from around the world.
Across Belgium, church services, military parades, and wreath-laying ceremonies take place each year. The nation pauses to remember not only the end of the First World War but also the human cost of all wars and the importance of peace.
Today, Armistice Day in Belgium stands as both a tribute to sacrifice and a reminder of resilience, reflecting the country's central place in the history of World War I and its enduring message: never again to war.

Independence Day (Poland)
2025-11-11
Independence Day in Poland marks the country's regaining of independence in 1918 after 123 years of partitions by Russia, Prussia, and Austria. It honors the restoration of the Polish state and the efforts of national heroes like Józef Piłsudski. It is a symbol of freedom, resilience and unity for the Polish people.
When is Independence Day?
Independence Day in Poland is celebrated on November 11 every year.
The following is the list of Independence Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Independence DayNov 11, 2020Wednesday

Independence DayNov 11, 2021Thursday

Independence DayNov 11, 2022Friday

Independence DayNov 11, 2023Saturday

Independence DayNov 11, 2024Monday

Independence DayNov 11, 2025Tuesday

Independence DayNov 11, 2026Wednesday

Independence DayNov 11, 2027Thursday

Independence DayNov 11, 2028Saturday

Independence DayNov 11, 2029Sunday

Independence DayNov 11, 2030Monday

Independence DayNov 11, 2031Tuesday

Independence DayNov 11, 2032Thursday

Independence DayNov 11, 2033Friday

Independence DayNov 11, 2034Saturday

Independence DayNov 11, 2035Sunday

Independence DayNov 11, 2036Tuesday

Independence DayNov 11, 2037Wednesday

Independence DayNov 11, 2038Thursday

Independence DayNov 11, 2039Friday

Independence DayNov 11, 2040Sunday

Independence DayNov 11, 2041Monday

Independence DayNov 11, 2042Tuesday

Independence DayNov 11, 2043Wednesday

Independence DayNov 11, 2044Friday

Independence DayNov 11, 2045Saturday

Independence DayNov 11, 2046Sunday

Independence DayNov 11, 2047Monday

Independence DayNov 11, 2048Wednesday

Independence DayNov 11, 2049Thursday

The History of Independence Day?
Poland ceased to exist as an independent state in 1795 after the Third Partition, when its territory was divided among Russia, Prussia, and Austria. For the next 123 years, the Polish nation survived only through its culture, language, and spirit, with uprisings (1830, 1863) and underground movements striving to restore sovereignty.
During World War I (1914–1918), the partitioning powers fought on opposing sides, creating an opportunity for Poland to reemerge. Poles fought in various armies but shared one goal, to restore the Polish state.
Józef Piłsudski, leader of the Polish Legions, became a central figure in the independence movement. As Germany and Austria weakened at the end of the war, Piłsudski was released from prison in Magdeburg and returned to Warsaw.
On November 11, 1918, Piłsudski took command of the Polish forces and began consolidating power—marking the official restoration of Poland's independence. Coincidentally, World War I ended the same day with the Armistice signed in France, symbolizing a new era of peace and self-determination across Europe.
November 11 was celebrated informally from 1919 onward as the symbolic date of Poland's rebirth. In 1937, the Polish Parliament officially declared November 11 as National Independence Day. The holiday honored both the rebirth of the Polish Republic and Piłsudski's leadership in restoring sovereignty.
After the Nazi invasion in 1939, public celebrations of Independence Day were banned. During World War II, Poles continued to commemorate the day secretly under the German occupation.
Following the war, the communist government abolished Independence Day in 1945, replacing it with the National Day of Rebirth of Poland on July 22, commemorating the establishment of the Soviet-backed regime. For over four decades, official observance of November 11 was prohibited, though underground groups and opposition movements continued to honor it privately.
With the fall of communism in 1989, Poland's new democratic government reinstated November 11 as Independence Day. The parliament officially reestablished it as a national public holiday to commemorate the restoration of Polish sovereignty in 1918.
Today, while some demonstrations reflect political divisions, the day remains a powerful expression of national pride and resilience. It honors generations who fought to restore and defend the nation and reminds all Poles of their shared history and commitment to sovereignty.

Armistice Day (Serbia)
2025-11-11
Armistice Day in Serbia commemorates the end of World War I and honors Serbian soldiers and civilians who sacrificed their lives. It is symbolized by the Natalie's Ramonda flower and marked by ceremonies, memorials, and national remembrance.
When is Armistice Day?
Armistice Day in Serbia is celebrated every year on November 11.
The following is the list of Armistice Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2020Wednesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2021Thursday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2022Friday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2023Saturday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2024Monday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2025Tuesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2026Wednesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2027Thursday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2028Saturday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2029Sunday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2030Monday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2031Tuesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2032Thursday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2033Friday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2034Saturday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2035Sunday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2036Tuesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2037Wednesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2038Thursday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2039Friday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2040Sunday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2041Monday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2042Tuesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2043Wednesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2044Friday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2045Saturday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2046Sunday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2047Monday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2048Wednesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2049Thursday

The History of Armistice Day?
On November 11, 1918, Germany signed an armistice with the Allies in Compiègne, France, ending the fighting on the Western Front and effectively bringing World War I to a close.
Like many Allied nations, Serbia chose November 11 to commemorate the end of the war and honor those who fought and died.
Serbia played a crucial role at the very start of WWI, as the war began after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo (June 28, 1914).
The country faced devastating consequences: roughly 1.1 million people died (about 25% of the population), including soldiers and civilians, and the Serbian army endured the Albanian retreat (1915–1916), one of the harshest ordeals of the war.
Despite immense losses, Serbia emerged on the victorious side, and its sacrifices were instrumental in the creation of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes (later Yugoslavia) in 1918.
After WWI, many countries began commemorating Armistice Day to honor the fallen. In Serbia, November 11 was recognized as a day of remembrance for soldiers and civilians who died in the war.
The official symbol of Armistice Day in Serbia is the Natalie's Ramonda flower (Ramonda nathaliae), a plant native to Serbia that symbolizes resilience and rebirth, as it can revive when watered after appearing withered.
It is often worn with the Albany Cross ribbon, honoring soldiers who survived the retreat through Albania.
Armistice Day was formally reintroduced as a state holiday in 2012. Today, it stands as a solemn reminder of the heavy toll of WWI on Serbia and the enduring spirit of its people.

Sint Maarten's Day
2025-11-11
Sint Maarten's Day commemorates both the naming of the island by Columbus in 1493 and honors Saint Martin of Tours. Today, it is a public holiday of unity, jointly celebrated by French Saint-Martin and Dutch Sint Maarten with ceremonies, cultural festivities, and community pride.
When is Constitution Day?
Sint Maarten's Day in Sint Maarten is celebrated on November 11 each year.
The following is the list of Sint Maarten's Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2020Wednesday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2021Thursday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2022Friday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2023Saturday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2024Monday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2025Tuesday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2026Wednesday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2027Thursday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2028Saturday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2029Sunday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2030Monday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2031Tuesday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2032Thursday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2033Friday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2034Saturday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2035Sunday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2036Tuesday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2037Wednesday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2038Thursday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2039Friday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2040Sunday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2041Monday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2042Tuesday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2043Wednesday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2044Friday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2045Saturday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2046Sunday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2047Monday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2048Wednesday

Sint Maarten's DayNov 11, 2049Thursday

The History of Sint Maarten's Day?
On November 11, 1493, Christopher Columbus spotted the island during his second voyage to the Caribbean. That day was the Feast of Saint Martin of Tours, a 4th-century bishop known for his humility and charity.
Columbus named the island San Martín, which later became Sint Maarten (Dutch) and Saint-Martin (French).
In the 17th century, the Dutch and French both established settlements on the island. After conflict, the Treaty of Concordia (1648) formalized the division of the island into French Saint-Martin and Dutch Sint Maarten—the smallest landmass in the world peacefully shared between two nations.
Despite the political divide, the people of both sides developed a shared culture, bound by language, music, cuisine, and family ties.
Originally, November 11 was observed primarily as the Feast Day of Saint Martin, marked by church services and religious traditions. Over time, the date grew into a civic holiday that celebrated the unity and shared heritage of the French and Dutch sides.
It became especially important in the 20th century as the island modernized and tourism grew, strengthening the sense of one island, one people despite two administrations.
Sint Maarten's Day was officially designated as a public holiday on both sides of the island. The two governments agreed to jointly celebrate the day, alternating official ceremonies each year between Philipsburg (Dutch side) and Marigot (French side).

Armistice Day in France
2025-11-11
Armistice Day commemorates the end of World War I and honors all soldiers who died for France, not only in World War I but in all wars.
When is Armistice Day?
Armistice Day is celebrated on November 11 every year.
The following is the list of Armistice Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2020Wednesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2021Thursday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2022Friday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2023Saturday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2024Monday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2025Tuesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2026Wednesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2027Thursday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2028Saturday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2029Sunday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2030Monday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2031Tuesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2032Thursday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2033Friday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2034Saturday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2035Sunday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2036Tuesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2037Wednesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2038Thursday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2039Friday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2040Sunday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2041Monday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2042Tuesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2043Wednesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2044Friday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2045Saturday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2046Sunday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2047Monday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2048Wednesday

Armistice DayNov 11, 2049Thursday

The History of Armistice Day?
World War I (1914–1918) was one of the most devastating conflicts in human history, involving over 30 countries and causing more than 16 million deaths (military and civilian).
After more than four years of trench warfare and widespread destruction, both sides sought peace.
On November 11, 1918, at 5:00 a.m., an Armistice agreement was signed between the Allied powers and Germany in a railway carriage in the Forest of Compiègne, France. The armistice took effect at 11:00 a.m. (the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month), ending combat on the Western Front.
The first Armistice Day commemorations began in 1919, one year after the war ended. Many countries, including France, Britain, and Commonwealth nations, held ceremonies, parades, and moments of silence to honor the war dead.
In France, November 11 was declared a national public holiday in 1922, officially dedicated to remembering those who died for the country.
Today, November 11 remains an important day for national remembrance. It is observed not only in France but also in French overseas territories), Europe, the Commonwealth, and elsewhere.

Remembrance Day in Canada
2025-11-11
Remembrance Day in Canada is to honor the members of the armed forces who served and sacrificed in wars, conflicts, and peacekeeping missions. The day commemorates the end of World War I, which formally concluded with the signing of the Armistice on November 11, 1918, at 11:00 AM.
Table of Contents

When is Remembrance Day?
The History of Remembrance Day?
What Do People Do on This Day?
Poem: In Flanders Fields

When is Remembrance Day?
Remembrance Day in Canada is observed annually on November 11. The date is significant because World War I was formally ended at the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month of 1918, when the Armistice with Germany went into effect.
The following is the list of Remembrance Day in Canada.

HolidayDateWeekday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2020Wednesday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2021Thursday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2022Friday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2023Saturday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2024Monday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2025Tuesday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2026Wednesday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2027Thursday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2028Saturday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2029Sunday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2030Monday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2031Tuesday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2032Thursday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2033Friday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2034Saturday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2035Sunday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2036Tuesday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2037Wednesday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2038Thursday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2039Friday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2040Sunday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2041Monday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2042Tuesday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2043Wednesday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2044Friday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2045Saturday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2046Sunday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2047Monday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2048Wednesday

Remembrance DayNovember 11, 2049Thursday

The History of Remembrance Day?
Remembrance Day is a solemn occasion dedicated to honoring the sacrifices of Canadian military personnel in wars, conflicts, and peacekeeping missions. Its origins trace back to the end of World War I and have evolved into a national tradition of reflection and gratitude.
World War I ended on November 11, 1918 at 11:00 AM, when an armistice agreement was signed between the Allies and Germany. This marked the end of four years of devastating conflict and became a symbol of peace and reflection.
In 1919, the first Armistice Day was observed to commemorate the end of the war and to honor the fallen soldiers. King George V declared it a day of remembrance, asking people across the British Empire to observe a two-minute silence at 11:00 AM.
Canada began formally observing Armistice Day in 1921. It was initially combined with Thanksgiving and held on the Monday closest to November 11. This dual observance led to criticism, as many felt it diluted the solemnity of the occasion.
In 1931, the Canadian Parliament passed legislation to separate Thanksgiving from Armistice Day. November 11 was designated Remembrance Day, focusing exclusively on honoring military service and sacrifices.
Following World War II (1939–1945) and subsequent conflicts, Remembrance Day became a time to honor all Canadian military personnel who served and sacrificed in various wars and peacekeeping missions.
The red poppy, inspired by John McCrae's poem "In Flanders Fields", became the symbol of remembrance, and Canadians wear poppies on their clothing as a tribute to fallen soldiers and a reminder of the cost of freedom.

What Do People Do on This Day?
On Remembrance Day, people participate in a variety of activities to honor and remember the sacrifices of military personnel who served in wars, conflicts and peacekeeping missions.
At 11:00 AM, Canadians observe a two-minute silence, symbolizing the exact moment the armistice ended World War I in 1918. This moment is dedicated to reflecting on the sacrifices made by military members and the cost of war.
Wreath-laying ceremonies are held at cenotaphs and war memorials across the country, such as the National War Memorial in Ottawa.
The main national ceremony in Ottawa includes a military parade, the laying of wreaths by dignitaries, veterans, and representatives of various organizations, and a flyover by military aircraft.
Canadians wear red poppies on their clothing, typically over their hearts, to honor those who served. Proceeds from poppy sales support veterans and their families through the Royal Canadian Legion.
Schools hold Remembrance Day assemblies where students learn about Canada's military history, and participate in moments of silence, poetry readings, and singing of patriotic songs.
Cities and towns may hold parades featuring veterans, military personnel, and community groups. Marching bands, military vehicles, and honor guards are common elements.
Many people make donations to organizations that assist veterans and their families, and contributions to the poppy campaign help fund services for veterans.
Poem: In Flanders Fields
In Flanders Fields was written in 1915 during World War I by Lieutenant-Colonel John McCrae (1872–1918), a Canadian physician, soldier and poet.
In Flanders Fields
by John McCrae
In Flanders fields the poppies blow
Between the crosses, row on row,
That mark our place; and in the sky
The larks, still bravely singing, fly
Scarce heard amid the guns below.
We are the Dead. Short days ago
We lived, felt dawn, saw sunset glow,
Loved and were loved, and now we lie
In Flanders fields.
Take up our quarrel with the foe:
To you from failing hands we throw
The torch; be yours to hold it high.
If ye break faith with us who die
We shall not sleep, though poppies grow
In Flanders fields.

St. Martin's Day
2025-11-11
St. Martin's Day, also known as Martinmas, is celebrated on November 11 in honor of St. Martin of Tours, a 4th-century bishop and one of Christianity's most revered saints. It is widely observed in Europe and some parts of the world with a mix of religious and cultural traditions.
Table of Contents

When is St. Martin's Day?
The History of St. Martin's Day?
What Do People Do on This Day?
The Famous Cloak Legend

When is St. Martin's Day?
St. Martin's Day is celebrated annually on November 11. The date marks the burial of St. Martin of Tours in 397 AD and coincides with the end of the agricultural year in medieval Europe, making it a significant day for both religious observances and harvest celebrations.
The following is the list of St. Martin's Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2020Wednesday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2021Thursday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2022Friday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2023Saturday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2024Monday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2025Tuesday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2026Wednesday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2027Thursday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2028Saturday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2029Sunday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2030Monday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2031Tuesday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2032Thursday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2033Friday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2034Saturday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2035Sunday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2036Tuesday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2037Wednesday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2038Thursday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2039Friday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2040Sunday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2041Monday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2042Tuesday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2043Wednesday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2044Friday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2045Saturday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2046Sunday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2047Monday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2048Wednesday

St. Martin's DayNovember 11, 2049Thursday

The History of St. Martin's Day
St. Martin's life and deeds inspired a feast day that blends religious reverence with cultural traditions across Europe and beyond.
Martin was born in 316 or 336 AD in what is now Szombathely, Hungary, to pagan parents. Martin served in the Roman army but converted to Christianity at a young age, inspired by its teachings of love and charity. While serving as a soldier, Martin encountered a beggar during a cold winter. In an act of compassion, he cut his cloak in half to share with the man. That night, Martin had a vision of Jesus wearing the half-cloak, affirming his faith and calling to a life of service.
Martin left the military, became a monk, and was later appointed the Bishop of Tours in France. Renowned for his humility, he initially tried to avoid the position by hiding in a goose pen, but the geese noisily betrayed him. This legend links geese to St. Martin's Day traditions. He dedicated his life to spreading Christianity, helping the poor and performing miracles.
Martin died on November 8, 397, in Candes, France. He was buried on November 11 in Tours, and his grave became a major pilgrimage site.
St. Martin was one of the first non-martyrs to be venerated as a saint during the Medieval period. His burial date, November 11, became a feast day in the 5th century, starting in France and spreading throughout Europe. St. Martin's popularity made his feast day a central religious and cultural event in medieval Europe. Many European countries adopted his name for churches, villages and festivals.
During the Protestant Reformation, some regions moved away from saint veneration, but St. Martin's Day remained culturally significant.
Today, St. Martin's Day remains a significant feast in Catholic and some Protestant traditions, and special church services and prayers are held in honor of St. Martin's humility, charity and devotion.

What Do People Do on This Day?
St. Martin's Day blends religious observances and cultural traditions, emphasizing themes of charity and gratitude. People honor St. Martin of Tours through acts of kindness, festive meals and symbolic activities that reflect his virtues.
Special Masses and worship services are held in churces in honor of St. Martin's life, focusing on his humility and charity. Hymns and prayers dedicated to St. Martin are included with themes of light and generosity.
Children carry handmade lanterns in processions through towns and villages, symbolizing the light St. Martin brought to the poor and the world. The processions often end with gatherings around bonfires or in public squares, where food and drinks are shared.
Reflecting St. Martin's legendary act of sharing his cloak with a beggar, many people will donate to the poor, volunteer in their communities, and share food and resources with those in need.
St. Martin's Day is often associated with the end of the harvest season, and families enjoy traditional meals.
In some areas, people visit cemeteries to light candles and pray for deceased loved ones, connecting St. Martin's Day with remembrance traditions.
The Famous Cloak Legend
The cloak legend is the most well-known story about St. Martin of Tours and serves as a symbol of his extraordinary charity and faith. This act of compassion occurred during his time as a Roman soldier and profoundly shaped his life and legacy.
On a cold winter day, Martin, a young Roman cavalry officer, was traveling near the city of Amiens in present-day France. He saw a poor beggar, barely clothed and shivering in the freezing weather. The beggar was asking for alms, but many passed him by without offering help.
Moved with compassion, Martin stopped his horse. However, Martin had nothing with him except his military cloak and sword. In a spontaneous act of kindness, Martin cut his cloak in half with his sword and gave one half to the beggar, using the remaining half to cover himself.
Martin had a vision of Jesus Christ in a dream that night. In the vision, Jesus appeared wearing the half of the cloak Martin had given to the beggar and said to the angels around Him: "Martin, still a catechumen, has clothed me." This vision profoundly affected Martin, reinforcing his commitment to Christian charity and his faith.
At the time of the event, Martin was a student preparing for baptism, and shortly after the vision, he was baptized at the age of 18. Martin left the Roman army, declaring himself a "soldier of Christ", and devoted his life to serving the poor and spreading Christianity. The cloak became a powerful symbol of Christian charity and selflessness.
The story is a timeless example of selflessness, inspiring Christians to help those in need, regardless of their own circumstances. St. Martin's act of sharing his cloak is remembered and celebrated on St. Martin's Day with traditions that emphasize generosity, such as giving to the poor.

Veterans Day in USA
2025-11-11
Veterans Day is a federal holiday dedicated to honoring and expressing gratitude to military veterans, who are individuals who have served in the United States Armed Forces. Veterans Day is distinct from Memorial Day, another U.S. federal holiday in May, which specifically honors those who died while serving in the military.
Table of Contents

When is Veterans Day?
The History of Veterans Day?
What Do People Do on This Day?
The Armistice of November 11, 1918

When is Veterans Day?
Veterans Day is observed annually on November 11 in the United States. The date is significant because it marks the anniversary of the end of World War I; major hostilities of the war were formally ended at the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month of 1918, when the Armistice with Germany went into effect.
The following is the list of Veterans Day in the United States.

HolidayDateWeekday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2020Wednesday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2021Thursday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2022Friday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2023Saturday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2024Monday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2025Tuesday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2026Wednesday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2027Thursday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2028Saturday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2029Sunday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2030Monday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2031Tuesday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2032Thursday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2033Friday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2034Saturday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2035Sunday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2036Tuesday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2037Wednesday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2038Thursday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2039Friday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2040Sunday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2041Monday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2042Tuesday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2043Wednesday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2044Friday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2045Saturday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2046Sunday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2047Monday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2048Wednesday

Veterans DayNovember 11, 2049Thursday

The History of Veterans Day?
The history of Veterans Day in the United States is deeply rooted in the aftermath of World War I. The major hostilities of the war were formally ended at the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month of 1918 when the Allies and Germany put into effect an armistice.
President Woodrow Wilson first commemorated the end of World War I in 1919, marking November 11 as Armistice Day. This was initially a day to honor the veterans of World War I. The scope of Armistice Day changed after World War II and the Korean War, with an increased urgency to honor all veterans, not just those who died in World War I.
In 1954, after lobbying by veterans' service organizations, Congress amended the commemoration by changing the word "Armistice" to "Veterans." President Dwight D. Eisenhower signed this legislation, officially changing the name to Veterans Day. Veterans Day became a day to honor American veterans of all wars.
In 1968, the Uniform Holiday Bill was passed by Congress, which moved the celebration of Veterans Day to the fourth Monday in October. However, this change was not popular. In 1975, President Gerald Ford signed a law which returned the annual observance of Veterans Day to its original date of November 11, beginning in 1978. This change was made in recognition of the historical significance of the date.

What Do People Do on This Day?
On Veterans Day, people in the United States engage in various activities to honor and remember military veterans who have served in the U.S. Armed Forces.
Many cities and towns hold Veterans Day parades and ceremonies. These events often include speeches, laying wreaths, and military displays. The National Veterans Day Ceremony, for instance, is held each year at Arlington National Cemetery. The ceremony centers around the laying of a wreath at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier and is intended to honor and thank all who served in the U.S. armed forces.
People often visit war memorials and cemeteries to pay their respects to the deceased veterans. It's common to leave flowers, flags, and other tributes at the graves of veterans. A moment of silence is often observed at 11 a.m. to remember those who served.
It's common for American flags to be displayed at homes and public buildings as a show of patriotism and support for veterans.
Schools and other educational institutions often organize programs and activities to educate students about the significance of Veterans Day. This may include veteran guest speakers, assemblies, and history lessons focused on the contributions and sacrifices of veterans.
Veterans Day is more about honoring and thanking those who have served rather than memorializing the fallen, which is the primary focus of Memorial Day. It's a day for Americans to come together and show gratitude for the sacrifices made by their military service members.
The Armistice of November 11, 1918
The Armistice of November 11, 1918 is a significant historical event that marked the end of fighting on land, sea, and air in World War I between the Allies and their opponent, Germany. This armistice was the culmination of a series of events and was an important moment in world history.
World War I, had been raging since 1914, involved many of the world's great powers and was one of the deadliest conflicts in history. By 1918, the Allied forces had begun to gain the upper hand, particularly after the entry of the United States into the war in 1917.
The German government, faced with military defeats and economic hardship, sought an armistice. The armistice negotiations took place in a railway carriage in the Forest of Compiegne in northern France. The armistice was signed by French Marshal Ferdinand Foch, the Supreme Allied Commander, and representatives of Germany.
The agreement called for a cessation of hostilities on the Western Front. Germany agreed to evacuate occupied territories, surrender military equipment, and release prisoners of war. The Allied naval blockade of Germany would continue until a formal peace treaty was signed.
The armistice effectively ended World War I, marking a victory for the Allies and a defeat for Germany, albeit not formally a surrender. The armistice was signed at 5:45 AM on November 11 but came into effect at 11 AM, the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month of 1918.
November 11th became known as Armistice Day, a day to commemorate the end of World War I. It is now observed as Veterans Day in the United States, Remembrance Day in the Commonwealth countries, and Armistice Day in France and Belgium.

October Revolution Day (Belarus)
2025-11-07
October Revolution Day in Belarus commemorates the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917, which led to the establishment of Soviet power and the creation of the former USSR. Once one of the most significant holidays in the Soviet calendar, it remains a public holiday in Belarus, symbolizing historical continuity and respect for those who contributed to the country's social and industrial development.
When is October Revolution Day?
October Revolution Day in Belarus is observed on November 7 every year.
The following is the list of October Revolution Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2020Saturday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2021Sunday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2022Monday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2023Tuesday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2024Thursday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2025Friday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2026Saturday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2027Sunday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2028Tuesday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2029Wednesday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2030Thursday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2031Friday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2032Sunday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2033Monday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2034Tuesday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2035Wednesday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2036Friday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2037Saturday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2038Sunday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2039Monday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2040Wednesday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2041Thursday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2042Friday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2043Saturday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2044Monday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2045Tuesday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2046Wednesday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2047Thursday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2048Saturday

October Revolution DayNov 07, 2049Sunday

The History of October Revolution Day?
October Revolution Day marks the anniversary of the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917 in Russia—an event that profoundly shaped the history of Belarus and the entire former Soviet Union. The revolution, which took place on October 25, 1917 (Julian calendar), or November 7 (Gregorian calendar), led to the overthrow of the Provisional Government in Petrograd (now St. Petersburg) and the establishment of Soviet power under the leadership of Vladimir Lenin and the Bolshevik Party.
For Belarus, then part of the collapsing Russian Empire, the October Revolution signaled the beginning of a new political and social era. In the years that followed, Belarus became a Soviet republic, officially founded as the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (BSSR) in 1919, and later one of the founding members of the USSR in 1922. The revolution brought promises of workers' rights, land redistribution, industrial growth, and universal education—though these were achieved through decades of intense transformation and hardship.
During the Soviet period, November 7 was one of the most important state holidays, celebrated with grand parades, mass demonstrations, and public gatherings across the republic. Citizens marched under red banners, carrying portraits of Lenin and other Soviet leaders, while workers and students were honored for their contributions to socialist progress. The day symbolized solidarity, equality, and the triumph of the working class.
After Belarus declared independence in 1991, most former Soviet republics discontinued the observance. However, Belarus retained November 7 as a public holiday, reflecting its respect for historical continuity and the foundational role the Soviet era played in shaping modern Belarusian society.
Today, October Revolution Day is marked with official ceremonies, wreath-laying at monuments, cultural events, and exhibitions that emphasize remembrance rather than ideology. While it no longer carries the fervent political symbolism of the Soviet years, it remains a day for reflecting on history, honoring past generations, and recognizing the social and industrial development that laid the groundwork for today's Belarus.
