ExcelNotes

DC Emancipation Day
2026-04-16
DC Emancipation Day commemorates the District of Columbia Compensated Emancipation Act of 1862, which ended slavery in Washington, D.C.
Table of Contents

When is DC Emancipation Day?
The History of DC Emancipation Day?
What Do People Do on This Day?
District of Columbia (Washington, D.C.)

When is DC Emancipation Day?
DC Emancipation Day is observed annually on April 16. It commemorates the signing of the District of Columbia Compensated Emancipation Act on April 16, 1862. This important legislation, signed by President Abraham Lincoln, freed over 3,000 enslaved people in the capital, making it a historic milestone in the broader fight to abolish slavery in the United States.
The following is the list of DC Emancipation Day:

HolidayDateWeekday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2020Thursday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2021Friday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2022Saturday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2023Sunday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2024Tuesday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2025Wednesday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2026Thursday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2027Friday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2028Sunday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2029Monday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2030Tuesday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2031Wednesday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2032Friday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2033Saturday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2034Sunday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2035Monday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2036Wednesday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2037Thursday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2038Friday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2039Saturday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2040Monday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2041Tuesday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2042Wednesday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2043Thursday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2044Saturday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2045Sunday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2046Monday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2047Tuesday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2048Thursday

DC Emancipation DayApril 16, 2049Friday

The History of DC Emancipation Day?
DC Emancipation Day is a significant milestone in American history, as it marked the first instance of the federal government taking legislative action to abolish slavery.
Although Washington, D.C., served as the nation's capital and a symbol of democracy, it was a city where slavery was legal and widely practiced. By the 19th century, thousands of African Americans were enslaved in the District, while others lived as free individuals, often facing severe discrimination.
Washington, D.C., was a focus of abolitionist campaigns due to its symbolic importance. Many abolitionists advocated for the end of slavery in the capital as a step toward nationwide emancipation. On April 16, 1862, the District of Columbia Compensated Emancipation Act was signed into Law.
The Act freed over 3,100 enslaved individuals in Washington, D.C., and provided compensation to slaveowners who released enslaved people voluntarily. A total of $1 million was allocated for this purpose. Allowed formerly enslaved individuals to receive funds to emigrate to colonies outside the United States, although few pursued this option.
The act made Washington, D.C., the first area in the United States where the federal government abolished slavery. Shortly after the law was passed, African Americans in Washington, D.C., began commemorating April 16 with parades, speeches, and celebrations of freedom.
In the late 20th century, efforts were made to formally recognize DC Emancipation Day as a public holiday. In 2005, the District of Columbia officially declared April 16 a public holiday.

What Do People Do on This Day?
DC Emancipation Day is a day of celebration, reflection, and education. People in Washington, D.C., and beyond commemorate the abolition of slavery in the District and honor the broader struggle for civil rights and equality.
Public performances reenact the signing of the District of Columbia Compensated Emancipation Act of 1862. A grand parade in downtown D.C. featuring floats, marching bands, and community groups celebrates African American culture and history. Street festivals include live music, dance performances, food vendors, and art exhibits.
Universities, libraries, and museums host discussions on the history of slavery, abolition, and the significance of emancipation in D.C. Some museums offer special exhibits highlighting the history of slavery and emancipation. Concerts and performances by local artists celebrate African American heritage, including gospel music, jazz, and spoken word poetry.
Community events often highlight the stories of local activists and individuals who have made significant contributions to civil rights and social justice.
District of Columbia (Washington, D.C.)
The District of Columbia, commonly known as Washington, D.C., is the capital of the United States. It is a unique federal district, not part of any state, and serves as the political, administrative, and cultural hub of the country. The District of Columbia was established as the nation's capital in accordance with the Residence Act of 1790. It houses all three branches of the federal government, as well as iconic monuments and institutions.
District of Columbia was founded on July 16, 1790, and it is named after George Washington and Christopher Columbus. The population in D.C. is approximately 700,000 in 2023, and its area is approximately 68.34 square miles. District of Columbia is situated on the east bank of the Potomac River, it borders the states of Maryland to the northeast and Virginia to the southwest.
The land was donated by Maryland and Virginia, though the Virginia portion was later returned in 1846. During the Civil War, D.C. became a center for Union activities and emancipation efforts. The Compensated Emancipation Act of 1862, signed by Abraham Lincoln, freed enslaved people in the District months before the Emancipation Proclamation.
D.C. grew into a major urban center and political powerhouse in the 20th century, with the construction of landmarks like the Lincoln Memorial and Jefferson Memorial. It remains a vital symbol of American governance, history, and culture, attracting millions of visitors from around the world each year.

Sinhala and Tamil New Year
2026-04-14
The Sinhala and Tamil New Year marks the solar new year and the end of the harvest season in Sri Lanka. It symbolizes prosperity, renewal and cultural unity across Sinhalese Buddhists and Tamil Hindus.
When is Sinhala and Tamil New Year?
Sinhala and Tamil New Year is celebrated on April 13 or 14.
The following is the list of Sinhala and Tamil New Year from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 13, 2020Monday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2021Wednesday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2022Thursday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2023Friday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 13, 2024Saturday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2025Monday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2026Tuesday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2027Wednesday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2028Friday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2029Saturday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2030Sunday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2031Monday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2032Wednesday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2033Thursday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2034Friday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2035Saturday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2036Monday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2037Tuesday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2038Wednesday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 13, 2039Wednesday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2040Saturday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2041Sunday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2042Monday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2043Tuesday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 13, 2044Wednesday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2045Friday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2046Saturday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2047Sunday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2048Tuesday

Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14, 2049Wednesday

The History of Sinhala and Tamil New Year?
The festival has roots in South Asian agrarian traditions, shared across Hindu and Buddhist cultures.
For the Sinhalese Buddhists, the New Year (Aluth Avurudu) blends astrology, harvest rituals and Buddhist customs. Ancient chronicles like the Mahavamsa mention royal ceremonies and harvest festivals tied to the sun and agriculture. Over time, Buddhist values of generosity, peace and renewal were woven into the festival.
For Sri Lankan Tamils, the New Year (Puthandu) is rooted in Hindu astrology and mythology. It is associated with Surya (the Sun God) and the cycle of cosmic renewal. The day is considered highly auspicious, beginning with Kanni (looking at lucky items first thing in the morning).
Although the Sinhalese and Tamils have distinct rituals, the timing of the New Year is the same, tied to solar movements. This overlap made the April New Year a shared cultural festival for centuries.
With colonial rule (Portuguese, Dutch, British), many cultural traditions were suppressed or sidelined, but the April New Year survived as a people's festival.
After independence in 1948, it gained stronger recognition as a national holiday, symbolizing Sri Lanka's unity in diversity. Today, it is one of the country's most widely celebrated festivals.

Songkran
2026-04-13 - 2026-04-15
Songkran is the traditional Thai New Year festival. It is one of the most important and joyful festivals in Thailand, famous worldwide for its water-splashing celebrations, but deeply rooted in Buddhist customs, family rituals and cultural renewal.
When is Songkran?
Songkran is celebrated annually from April 13 to 15, though festivities often extend longer in different regions.
The following is the list of Songkran from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayStart DateEnd Date

SongkranApr 13, 2020Apr 15, 2020

SongkranApr 13, 2021Apr 15, 2021

SongkranApr 13, 2022Apr 15, 2022

SongkranApr 13, 2023Apr 15, 2023

SongkranApr 13, 2024Apr 15, 2024

SongkranApr 13, 2025Apr 15, 2025

SongkranApr 13, 2026Apr 15, 2026

SongkranApr 13, 2027Apr 15, 2027

SongkranApr 13, 2028Apr 15, 2028

SongkranApr 13, 2029Apr 15, 2029

SongkranApr 13, 2030Apr 15, 2030

SongkranApr 13, 2031Apr 15, 2031

SongkranApr 13, 2032Apr 15, 2032

SongkranApr 13, 2033Apr 15, 2033

SongkranApr 13, 2034Apr 15, 2034

SongkranApr 13, 2035Apr 15, 2035

SongkranApr 13, 2036Apr 15, 2036

SongkranApr 13, 2037Apr 15, 2037

SongkranApr 13, 2038Apr 15, 2038

SongkranApr 13, 2039Apr 15, 2039

SongkranApr 13, 2040Apr 15, 2040

SongkranApr 13, 2041Apr 15, 2041

SongkranApr 13, 2042Apr 15, 2042

SongkranApr 13, 2043Apr 15, 2043

SongkranApr 13, 2044Apr 15, 2044

SongkranApr 13, 2045Apr 15, 2045

SongkranApr 13, 2046Apr 15, 2046

SongkranApr 13, 2047Apr 15, 2047

SongkranApr 13, 2048Apr 15, 2048

SongkranApr 13, 2049Apr 15, 2049

The History of Songkran?
The term "Songkran" is derived from the Sanskrit word Saṅkrānti, meaning "astrological transition", specifically, the sun's entry into a new zodiac sign. In this case, Songkran marks the sun's movement into Aries, signaling the solar new year in many South and Southeast Asian cultures.
Songkran has been celebrated in Thailand for centuries, likely beginning during the Sukhothai or early Ayutthaya periods (13th–15th centuries). The festival originated as a seasonal and spiritual observance: a time to honor ancestors, clean homes, wash Buddha images, and visit temples.
It reflected a combination of Hindu solar calendar traditions, Buddhist merit-making practices, and agricultural cycles tied to the end of the dry season.
Starting in the 20th century, especially post-1950s, Songkran evolved into a nationwide festival, with playful water fights emerging as the most recognizable symbol.
Songkran bridges past and present, maintaining its deep historical and cultural roots while embracing joyful, inclusive celebration.

Orthodox Good Friday
2026-04-10
Orthodox Good Friday, also known as Great Friday or Holy Friday, is one of the most solemn days in the Eastern Orthodox Church, commemorating the crucifixion and death of Jesus Christ. It is part of the final days of Holy Week, leading up to Orthodox Easter.
Table of Contents

When is Orthodox Good Friday?
The History of Orthodox Good Friday
What Do People Do on Good Friday?
What is Christianity?

When is Orthodox Good Friday?
Orthodox Good Friday falls on the Friday before Orthodox Easter Sunday, as part of Holy Week in the Eastern Orthodox Christian calendar. Since Orthodox Easter is a movable feast, its date varies each year based on the Julian calendar and the timing of the Paschal full moon.
The following is the list of Orthodox Good Friday from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 17, 2020Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 30, 2021Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 22, 2022Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 14, 2023Friday

Orthodox Good FridayMay 03, 2024Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 18, 2025Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 10, 2026Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 30, 2027Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 14, 2028Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 06, 2029Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 26, 2030Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 11, 2031Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 30, 2032Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 22, 2033Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 07, 2034Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 27, 2035Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 18, 2036Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 03, 2037Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 23, 2038Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 15, 2039Friday

Orthodox Good FridayMay 04, 2040Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 19, 2041Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 11, 2042Friday

Orthodox Good FridayMay 01, 2043Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 22, 2044Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 07, 2045Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 27, 2046Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 19, 2047Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 03, 2048Friday

Orthodox Good FridayApril 23, 2049Friday

The History of Orthodox Good Friday
The history and observances of Orthodox Good Friday are deeply rooted in early Christian traditions and theological developments.
The events of Good Friday are detailed in the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John. Jesus is arrested in the Garden of Gethsemane after Judas's betrayal, and he is scourged, mocked, and forced to carry His cross to Golgotha, where He is crucified between two thieves. Jesus dies on the cross after uttering His final words, "It is finished." Good Friday marks the moment when Jesus willingly gave His life to atone for the sins of humanity.
Good Friday emphasizes Christ's love and humility in suffering for the salvation of humankind. From the earliest days of Christianity, followers of Christ observed the events of the Passion with fasting, prayer, and mourning. By the 4th century, Good Friday was established as a distinct day within Holy Week, dedicated to commemorating the crucifixion. The Eastern Orthodox Church developed unique liturgical practices to reflect the sorrow of Good Friday while pointing to the hope of the resurrection.
Good Friday is observed with strict fasting, where many abstain from all food and drink until evening. The day is marked by prayer and attending church services to reflect on Christ's sacrifice.

What Do People Do on Good Friday?
Orthodox Good Friday is a day of mourning, reflection, and prayer, marked by religious services, fasting, and quiet observances.
Churches hold special services to reflect on Christ's suffering and death: scripture readings recounting the Passion narrative from the Gospels, worshippers approach a cross to pray or touch it as a sign of reverence, and a devotional practice where participants meditate on the 14 events leading to Jesus's crucifixion.
Many Christians observe a strict fast, consuming only one full meal or simple foods, such as bread and water. This fasting is a sign of penance and solidarity with Christ's suffering.
Families may spend the day in silence or reduced activity, focusing on prayer and scripture, and some families may set up home altars with a cross, candles, and icons to create a space for prayer and meditation.
In many countries, Good Friday is marked by solemn processions through streets, often accompanied by hymns, prayers, and reenactments, and it is a day for helping others, reflecting Christ's teachings of compassion and service.
What is Christianity?
Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion, professing that Jesus Christ was raised from the dead and is the Son of God, whose coming as the Messiah was prophesied in the Hebrew Bible and chronicled in the New Testament. It is the world's largest and most widespread religion with over 2.38 billion followers, comprising around 31.2% of the world population. Its adherents, known as Christians, are estimated to make up a majority of the population in 157 countries and territories.
Christianity shares its origins with Judaism and Islam, tracing its spiritual lineage to Abraham, a key figure in the Hebrew Bible. Central to Christianity is the belief that Jesus Christ was crucified, died, and rose from the dead, offering salvation and eternal life to all who believe in Him. Christians regard Jesus as the divine Son of God, emphasizing His dual nature as both fully human and fully divine.
While united in belief in Jesus Christ, Christians are divided into major branches like Catholicism, Protestantism, and Eastern Orthodoxy, each with unique traditions, practices, and theological emphases. Christianity has deeply influenced global history, including laws, ethics, art, literature, and social norms, often promoting values of compassion, charity, and justice.

Araw ng Kagitingan
2026-04-09
Araw ng Kagitingan commemorates the Fall of Bataan in 1942 and honors the Filipino and American soldiers who fought in WWII and endured the Bataan Death March. Established officially in 1961, it remains a day of remembrance for sacrifice, heroism and resilience.
When is Araw ng Kagitingan?
Araw ng Kagitingan is celebrated on April 9 every year.
The following is the list of Araw ng Kagitingan from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2020Thursday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2021Friday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2022Saturday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2023Sunday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2024Tuesday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2025Wednesday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2026Thursday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2027Friday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2028Sunday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2029Monday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2030Tuesday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2031Wednesday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2032Friday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2033Saturday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2034Sunday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2035Monday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2036Wednesday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2037Thursday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2038Friday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2039Saturday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2040Monday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2041Tuesday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2042Wednesday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2043Thursday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2044Saturday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2045Sunday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2046Monday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2047Tuesday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2048Thursday

Araw ng KagitinganApr 09, 2049Friday

The History of Araw ng Kagitingan?
During World War II, the Philippines (then a U.S. Commonwealth) was invaded by Japanese forces in December 1941, shortly after the attack on Pearl Harbor.
Filipino and American troops under the United States Armed Forces in the Far East (USAFFE) defended Bataan and Corregidor, fighting despite being outnumbered and undersupplied.
After months of resistance, the defenders of Bataan could no longer hold out.
On April 9, 1942, around 76,000 soldiers (12,000 Americans and 64,000 Filipinos) surrendered to the Japanese. This surrender led to the Bataan Death March, a forced 100-kilometer march from Bataan to prison camps in Capas, Tarlac. During the march, thousands died due to starvation, exhaustion, disease, and brutal treatment by Japanese captors.
The defenders of Bataan and Corregidor became enduring symbols of bravery, sacrifice, and resilience. In 1942, U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt praised the Filipino and American defenders for their courage, calling them heroes of democracy.
After the war, the Philippines sought to officially honor the sacrifices of WWII soldiers. In 1961, President Diosdado Macapagal declared April 9 as Bataan Day.
It was later renamed Araw ng Kagitingan (Day of Valor) to highlight the gallantry not just of those in Bataan but of all Filipino veterans who defended the country.

Martyrs' Day in Tunisia
2026-04-09
Martyrs' Day in Tunisia honors the Tunisians who were killed by French colonial forces in 1938 during anti-colonial protests in Tunis. These martyrs are remembered as national heroes who made the ultimate sacrifice in the struggle for freedom and independence.
When is Martyrs' Day?
Martyrs' Day is observed annually on April 9.
The following is the list of Martyrs' Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2020Thursday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2021Friday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2022Saturday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2023Sunday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2024Tuesday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2025Wednesday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2026Thursday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2027Friday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2028Sunday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2029Monday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2030Tuesday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2031Wednesday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2032Friday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2033Saturday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2034Sunday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2035Monday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2036Wednesday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2037Thursday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2038Friday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2039Saturday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2040Monday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2041Tuesday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2042Wednesday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2043Thursday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2044Saturday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2045Sunday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2046Monday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2047Tuesday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2048Thursday

Martyrs' DayApr 09, 2049Friday

The History of Martyrs' Day?
Tunisia became a French protectorate in 1881 under the Treaty of Bardo. Although technically a protectorate, not a colony, the French controlled Tunisia's political and economic systems, and Tunisian nationalists gradually began demanding self-rule. By the 1930s, calls for independence had grown louder.
On April 8 and 9, 1938, thousands of Tunisians, led by Neo Destour activists, organized mass protests in Tunis. Protesters included students, workers, and middle-class citizens who saw the moment as urgent for political reform.
On April 9, 1938, as demonstrators gathered in front of the French General Residence (government building), French colonial troops opened fire on the crowds. The official death toll was at least 22, with hundreds injured and arrested.
This moment came to be known as the 1938 Uprising, and those who died became known as "the martyrs of the nation". Over time, the memory of the martyrs became a rallying cry for continued resistance, culminating in Tunisia's independence in 1956.
On March 20, 1956, Tunisia gained full independence from France.
In 1957, the newly formed Tunisian Republic formally recognized April 9 as Martyrs' Day.

Orthodox Maundy Thursday
2026-04-09
Orthodox Maundy Thursday, also known as Great and Holy Thursday, is one of the most important days in the Eastern Orthodox Church's observance of Holy Week. It commemorates the Last Supper, the institution of the Eucharist, and Jesus's washing of the disciples' feet, as well as the betrayal of Jesus by Judas. It serves as a profound moment of reflection on Christ's humility, love, and sacrifice.
Table of Contents

When is Orthodox Maundy Thursday?
The History of Orthodox Maundy Thursday?
What Do People Do on This Day?
The Last Supper Story?

When is Orthodox Maundy Thursday?
Orthodox Maundy Thursday is observed on the Thursday before Orthodox Easter Sunday, during Holy Week. The date varies each year because Orthodox Easter is determined based on the Julian calendar and the timing of the Paschal full moon.
The following is the list of Orthodox Maundy Thursday from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 16, 2020Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 29, 2021Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 21, 2022Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 13, 2023Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayMay 02, 2024Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 17, 2025Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 09, 2026Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 29, 2027Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 13, 2028Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 05, 2029Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 25, 2030Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 10, 2031Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 29, 2032Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 21, 2033Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 06, 2034Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 26, 2035Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 17, 2036Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 02, 2037Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 22, 2038Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 14, 2039Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayMay 03, 2040Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 18, 2041Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 10, 2042Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 30, 2043Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 21, 2044Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 06, 2045Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 26, 2046Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 18, 2047Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 02, 2048Thursday

Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 22, 2049Thursday

The History of Orthodox Maundy Thursday?
Orthodox Maundy Thursday has a profound history rooted in the events of the Last Supper, which is central to Christian theology.
The biblical origins of Maundy Thursday include the Last Supper, the washing of feet, and the prayer in Gethsemane. During this Passover meal, Jesus instituted the Eucharist, offering bread and wine as His body and blood, establishing a central practice of Christian worship. In John's Gospel, Jesus washed the feet of His disciples, an act of humility and servanthood. After the meal, Jesus went to the Garden of Gethsemane to pray, experiencing profound anguish but submitting to God's will.
From the earliest days of Christianity, the events of the Last Supper were central to the faith. The practice of the Eucharist, rooted in Jesus's words at the Last Supper, became the heart of Christian worship.
By the 4th century, Orthodox Maundy Thursday became a distinct observance within Holy Week. Theological emphasis was placed on Jesus's humility, His commandment of love, and the significance of the Eucharist as the New Covenant.
The First Council of Nicaea in 325 AD formalized the date of Easter and established Holy Week as a liturgical period. Orthodox Maundy Thursday became a key day in the Orthodox liturgical calendar.
In mondern days, churches worldwide hold special services focusing on unity, humility, and the shared Eucharist, and it is a day that many Christians engage in acts of kindness, such as feeding the poor or visiting the sick.

What Do People Do on This Day?
On Orthodox Maundy Thursday, Christians worldwide engage in a variety of religious ceremonies, acts of service, and personal reflections to commemorate the events of the Last Supper, the institution of the Eucharist, and Jesus's washing of the disciples' feet.
The Divine Liturgy is celebrated in the morning or early afternoon, focusing on the Eucharist, which was instituted by Jesus during the Last Supper. Worshippers partake in Holy Communion, emphasizing unity with Christ and the Church.
People may participate in the Evening Service of the Twelve Gospels, and this service includes readings of 12 Gospel passages recounting the events of Christ's Passion, starting with the Last Supper and ending with His crucifixion. In some Orthodox communities, a priest or bishop reenacts Jesus's act of washing His disciples' feet, symbolizing humility and servanthood.
Many Orthodox Christians observe strict fasting on Maundy Thursday, avoiding meat, dairy, and sometimes oil, as a form of spiritual discipline. The faithful spend time in prayer and contemplation of Jesus's sacrifice, reflecting on the themes of love, humility, and betrayal.
Families traditionally dye eggs red on this day, symbolizing the blood of Christ and the promise of resurrection. These eggs are used in Paschal celebrations. Community members gather at church to participate in services and rituals, emphasizing the unity of the faith.
Inspired by Jesus's humility, people engage in charitable acts, such as helping those in need or visiting the sick.
The Last Supper Story?
The Last Supper is one of the most significant events in Christian theology, marking the final meal Jesus Christ shared with His disciples before His crucifixion. It is commemorated on Maundy Thursday during Holy Week and holds deep spiritual and symbolic meaning for Christians worldwide.
The Last Supper occurred during the Jewish Passover, a festival commemorating the Israelites' liberation from slavery in Egypt. Jesus instructed His disciples to prepare a room in Jerusalem for the meal.
During the meal, Jesus took bread, blessed and broke it, and said, "This is my body, which is given for you. Do this in remembrance of me". He then took a cup of wine and said, "This cup is the new covenant in my blood, which is poured out for you". This act established the Eucharist, a central sacrament in Christianity. After the meal, Jesus washed the feet of His disciples, an act of humility and service, and he commanded them to love one another as He loved them.
In many countries, the Last Supper is reenacted or symbolically remembered during Holy Week through meals, processions, or passion plays.
The Last Supper is a foundational moment in Christianity, encapsulating the essence of Jesus's teachings and His redemptive mission. It emphasizes the importance of the Eucharist as a means of spiritual nourishment and unity within the Christian community.

Last Day of Passover
2026-04-08
The Last Day of Passover commemorates the crossing of the Red Sea, completing the Israelites' liberation from Egypt. Observed as a holy day, it includes Torah readings, memorial prayers, and festive meals. In Hasidic tradition, the Seudat Moshiach highlights the enduring Jewish hope for ultimate redemption.
When is the Last Day of Passover?
Passover (Pesach) begins on the 15th day of Nisan in the Hebrew calendar, usually falling in March or April. The Last Day of Passover marks the end of this week-long (in Israel, 7 days) Jewish festival.
The following is the list of the Last Day of Passover from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Last Day of PassoverApr 15, 2020Wednesday

Last Day of PassoverApr 03, 2021Saturday

Last Day of PassoverApr 22, 2022Friday

Last Day of PassoverApr 12, 2023Wednesday

Last Day of PassoverApr 29, 2024Monday

Last Day of PassoverApr 19, 2025Saturday

Last Day of PassoverApr 08, 2026Wednesday

Last Day of PassoverApr 28, 2027Wednesday

Last Day of PassoverApr 17, 2028Monday

Last Day of PassoverApr 06, 2029Friday

Last Day of PassoverApr 24, 2030Wednesday

Last Day of PassoverApr 14, 2031Monday

Last Day of PassoverApr 02, 2032Friday

Last Day of PassoverApr 20, 2033Wednesday

Last Day of PassoverApr 10, 2034Monday

Last Day of PassoverApr 30, 2035Monday

Last Day of PassoverApr 18, 2036Friday

Last Day of PassoverApr 06, 2037Monday

Last Day of PassoverApr 26, 2038Monday

Last Day of PassoverApr 15, 2039Friday

Last Day of PassoverApr 04, 2040Wednesday

Last Day of PassoverApr 22, 2041Monday

Last Day of PassoverApr 11, 2042Friday

Last Day of PassoverMay 01, 2043Friday

Last Day of PassoverApr 18, 2044Monday

Last Day of PassoverApr 08, 2045Saturday

Last Day of PassoverApr 27, 2046Friday

Last Day of PassoverApr 17, 2047Wednesday

Last Day of PassoverApr 04, 2048Saturday

Last Day of PassoverApr 23, 2049Friday

The History of the Last Day of Passover?
Passover commemorates the Exodus of the Israelites from slavery in Egypt more than 3,000 years ago. According to the Book of Exodus, God sent ten plagues upon Egypt, and the final plague was the death of the firstborn. The Israelites were instructed to mark their doorposts with the blood of a lamb so the plague would "pass over" their homes—hence the name.
In the Torah, Passover (Pesach) is commanded as a seven-day festival in the Land of Israel. The first day and the seventh day are full festival days with special restrictions and rituals.
The seventh day, the Last Day of Passover in Israel, commemorates the miraculous crossing of the Red Sea (Yam Suf). According to Exodus, the Israelites escaped slavery when God parted the waters, allowing them to cross, and drowned Pharaoh's pursuing army.
In biblical and Temple times, the Last Day was observed with special sacrifices brought to the Temple in Jerusalem. Pilgrims would travel to Jerusalem for the festival, as Passover was one of the Three Pilgrimage Festivals alongside Shavuot and Sukkot.
After the Temple's destruction (70 CE), Jewish observance shifted to synagogue and home rituals.
In Israel, Passover is observed for 7 days only, as written in the Torah. Thus, the seventh day is the final day—the Last Day of Passover. By contrast, in the Diaspora, Jewish communities historically kept 8 days, adding an extra day. This means that while Jews in Israel end Passover on the 7th day of Nisan 21, Jews abroad continue until Nisan 22.
The Last Day of Passover in Israel is both a religious observance and a time for family gatherings. In some communities, there are also festive meals recalling the liberation story.

Southland Anniversary Day
2026-04-07
Southland Anniversary Day commemorates the 1861 creation of Southland Province, which split from Otago but lasted only until 1870. Even after the abolition of provinces in 1876, Southland retained its anniversary day as a regional holiday.
When is Southland Anniversary Day?
Southland Anniversary Day is observed on Easter Tuesday.
The following is the list of Southland Anniversary Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 14, 2020Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 06, 2021Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 19, 2022Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 11, 2023Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 02, 2024Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 22, 2025Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 07, 2026Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayMar 30, 2027Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 18, 2028Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 03, 2029Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 23, 2030Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 15, 2031Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayMar 30, 2032Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 19, 2033Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 11, 2034Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayMar 27, 2035Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 15, 2036Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 07, 2037Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 27, 2038Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 12, 2039Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 03, 2040Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 23, 2041Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 08, 2042Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayMar 31, 2043Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 19, 2044Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 11, 2045Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayMar 27, 2046Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 16, 2047Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 07, 2048Tuesday

Southland Anniversary DayApr 20, 2049Tuesday

The History of Southland Anniversary Day?
The origins of Southland Anniversary Day go back to the provincial government system created under the New Zealand Constitution Act 1852. In 1861, Southland Province was officially established after separating from Otago Province.
The split was driven by dissatisfaction among settlers in the deep south, who felt that revenue from local land sales was being diverted to Dunedin rather than being used for Southland's development. Invercargill became the capital of the new province.
Southland Province only lasted for nine years. The province struggled financially, taking on debt to fund ambitious infrastructure projects such as roads and railways.
By 1870, Southland was reabsorbed into Otago Province, making it one of the shortest-lived provinces in New Zealand history.
In 1876, all provincial governments in New Zealand were abolished and replaced by a centralized system of government with local councils. Despite this, provincial anniversary days were retained as regional public holidays.
Southland, even though it had only existed as a province for nine years, kept its anniversary day as a marker of its distinct regional identity.
Unlike most anniversary days, which are tied to specific historical dates, Southland Anniversary Day is observed on Easter Tuesday (the Tuesday after Easter Monday). This unusual timing was chosen to give Southland residents an extended Easter break, making it more practical and popular.

Karume Day
2026-04-07
Karume Day commemorates the assassination of Abeid Amani Karume, the first President of Zanzibar and a founding father of Tanzania. It is a significant memorial holiday in Zanzibar, honoring Karume's legacy as a revolutionary leader and unifier of the nation.
When is Karume Day?
Karume Day is observed each year on April 7.
The following is the list of Karume Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Karume DayApr 07, 2020Tuesday

Karume DayApr 07, 2021Wednesday

Karume DayApr 07, 2022Thursday

Karume DayApr 07, 2023Friday

Karume DayApr 07, 2024Sunday

Karume DayApr 07, 2025Monday

Karume DayApr 07, 2026Tuesday

Karume DayApr 07, 2027Wednesday

Karume DayApr 07, 2028Friday

Karume DayApr 07, 2029Saturday

Karume DayApr 07, 2030Sunday

Karume DayApr 07, 2031Monday

Karume DayApr 07, 2032Wednesday

Karume DayApr 07, 2033Thursday

Karume DayApr 07, 2034Friday

Karume DayApr 07, 2035Saturday

Karume DayApr 07, 2036Monday

Karume DayApr 07, 2037Tuesday

Karume DayApr 07, 2038Wednesday

Karume DayApr 07, 2039Thursday

Karume DayApr 07, 2040Saturday

Karume DayApr 07, 2041Sunday

Karume DayApr 07, 2042Monday

Karume DayApr 07, 2043Tuesday

Karume DayApr 07, 2044Thursday

Karume DayApr 07, 2045Friday

Karume DayApr 07, 2046Saturday

Karume DayApr 07, 2047Sunday

Karume DayApr 07, 2048Tuesday

Karume DayApr 07, 2049Wednesday

The History of Karume Day?
Abeid Amani Karume was born on August 4, 1905, in Zanzibar. He is the leader of the Afro-Shirazi Party (ASP), which represented the African majority in Zanzibar.
After the Zanzibar Revolution of January 12, 1964, which overthrew the Arab Sultan, Karume became President of the People's Republic of Zanzibar and Pemba.
On April 26, 1964, Karume co-signed the agreement with President Julius Nyerere of Tanganyika to create the United Republic of Tanzania. Karume became the First Vice President of the new nation while retaining his presidency in Zanzibar.
On April 7, 1972, Karume was shot and killed at the headquarters of the Afro-Shirazi Party in Zanzibar Town by gunmen believed to be political dissidents. His assassination shocked the nation and led to mass arrests, suppression of opposition, and increased centralization of power in Zanzibar.
Despite the controversy surrounding the political climate of the time, Karume's death is treated as a martyrdom for African nationalism and post-colonial governance.
Shortly after his assassination, April 7 was declared "Karume Day" in Zanzibar to honor his memory and achievements.

Family Day (South Africa)
2026-04-06
Family Day in South Africa evolved from the Christian holiday of Easter Monday. Renamed in 1995, it now highlights the universal importance of family unity and togetherness, while still remaining part of the Easter holiday period.
When is Family Day?
Family Day in South Africa is celebrated every year on Easter Monday, the day after Easter Sunday.
The following is the list of Family Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Family DayApr 13, 2020Monday

Family DayApr 05, 2021Monday

Family DayApr 18, 2022Monday

Family DayApr 10, 2023Monday

Family DayApr 01, 2024Monday

Family DayApr 21, 2025Monday

Family DayApr 06, 2026Monday

Family DayMar 29, 2027Monday

Family DayApr 17, 2028Monday

Family DayApr 02, 2029Monday

Family DayApr 22, 2030Monday

Family DayApr 14, 2031Monday

Family DayMar 29, 2032Monday

Family DayApr 18, 2033Monday

Family DayApr 10, 2034Monday

Family DayMar 26, 2035Monday

Family DayApr 14, 2036Monday

Family DayApr 06, 2037Monday

Family DayApr 26, 2038Monday

Family DayApr 11, 2039Monday

Family DayApr 02, 2040Monday

Family DayApr 22, 2041Monday

Family DayApr 07, 2042Monday

Family DayMar 30, 2043Monday

Family DayApr 18, 2044Monday

Family DayApr 10, 2045Monday

Family DayMar 26, 2046Monday

Family DayApr 15, 2047Monday

Family DayApr 06, 2048Monday

Family DayApr 19, 2049Monday

The History of Family Day?
Traditionally, the day after Easter Sunday was known as Easter Monday, a Christian holiday observed in many countries. It was part of the broader Easter celebrations, marking the end of Holy Week and giving people time to reflect, rest and spend with family.
After the end of apartheid in 1994, South Africa's democratic government reviewed and redefined many public holidays to make them more inclusive and reflective of the new nation's values.
Easter Monday was renamed Family Day in 1995. The new name emphasized the importance of family unity and togetherness across all communities, not just those observing Easter.
Family Day retains its link to the Easter weekend, since it still falls on Easter Monday each year.
However, it is now seen more broadly as a day for family gatherings, rest, and shared activities, making it meaningful for both religious and non-religious South Africans. It reflects the idea that family is a cornerstone of society and provides a chance to strengthen those bonds.

Chakri Memorial Day
2026-04-06
Chakri Memorial Day is a national holiday in Thailand and it commemorates the founding of the Chakri Dynasty in 1782 and honors the successive kings of this royal line, including the current monarch.
When is Chakri Memorial Day?
Chakri Memorial Day is observed annually on April 6.
The following is the list of Chakri Memorial Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2020Monday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2021Tuesday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2022Wednesday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2023Thursday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2024Saturday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2025Sunday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2026Monday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2027Tuesday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2028Thursday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2029Friday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2030Saturday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2031Sunday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2032Tuesday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2033Wednesday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2034Thursday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2035Friday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2036Sunday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2037Monday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2038Tuesday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2039Wednesday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2040Friday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2041Saturday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2042Sunday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2043Monday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2044Wednesday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2045Thursday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2046Friday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2047Saturday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2048Monday

Chakri Memorial DayApr 06, 2049Tuesday

The History of Chakri Memorial Day?
On April 6, 1782, General Chao Phraya Chakri ascended the throne and became King Rama I, formally titled Phra Buddha Yodfa Chulaloke the Great.
He established the Chakri Dynasty, which remains Thailand's royal house to this day.
One of his first acts was moving the capital from Thonburi to the east bank of the Chao Phraya River, where he founded Rattanakosin (modern-day Bangkok). He also began construction of the Grand Palace and Wat Phra Kaew (Temple of the Emerald Buddha).
This transition ended the short-lived Thonburi period and ushered in a more stable era that preserved Siamese independence and strengthened royal authority.
The holiday was officially established in 1932, during the reign of King Rama VII (Prajadhipok), shortly before Thailand transitioned to a constitutional monarchy.

Qingming Festival
2026-04-05
The Qingming Festival (清明节), also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, is a traditional Chinese festival. It is a time for Chinese people to honor their ancestors by visiting their graves, cleaning the tombstones, and making offerings.
Table of Contents

When is Qingming Festival?
The History of Qingming Festival
What Do People Do on This Day?
The Legend of Jie Zitui

When is Qingming Festival?
The Qingming Festival typically falls on April 4th or 5th each year, depending on the Gregorian calendar. It aligns with the 15th day after the Spring Equinox on the traditional Chinese lunisolar calendar.
The following is the list of Qingming Festival from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Qingming FestivalApril 4, 2020Saturday

Qingming FestivalApril 4, 2021Sunday

Qingming FestivalApril 5, 2022Tuesday

Qingming FestivalApril 5, 2023Wednesday

Qingming FestivalApril 4, 2024Thursday

Qingming FestivalApril 4, 2025Friday

Qingming FestivalApril 5, 2026Sunday

Qingming FestivalApril 5, 2027Monday

Qingming FestivalApril 4, 2028Tuesday

Qingming FestivalApril 4, 2029Wednesday

Qingming FestivalApril 5, 2030Friday

Qingming FestivalApril 5, 2031Saturday

Qingming FestivalApril 4, 2032Sunday

Qingming FestivalApril 4, 2033Monday

Qingming FestivalApril 5, 2034Wednesday

Qingming FestivalApril 5, 2035Thursday

Qingming FestivalApril 4, 2036Friday

Qingming FestivalApril 4, 2037Saturday

Qingming FestivalApril 5, 2038Monday

Qingming FestivalApril 5, 2039Tuesday

Qingming FestivalApril 4, 2040Wednesday

Qingming FestivalApril 4, 2041Thursday

Qingming FestivalApril 4, 2042Friday

Qingming FestivalApril 5, 2043Sunday

Qingming FestivalApril 4, 2044Monday

Qingming FestivalApril 4, 2045Tuesday

Qingming FestivalApril 4, 2046Wednesday

Qingming FestivalApril 5, 2047Friday

Qingming FestivalApril 4, 2048Saturday

Qingming FestivalApril 4, 2049Sunday

The History of Qingming Festival
The Qingming Festival has a history that spans over 2,500 years. Its origins are rooted in Chinese traditions of ancestor worship and agricultural practices. Over time, it has evolved into a significant cultural and social event.
The name "Qingming" means "clear and bright" and refers to the time of year when the weather becomes warmer, flowers bloom, and people begin preparing for spring planting. It was originally a solar term in the traditional Chinese calendar, marking the arrival of spring.
The Qingming Festival is closely associated with the Hanshi Festival (寒食节), or the "Cold Food Festival," which predates it. The Hanshi Festival originated during the Spring and Autumn Period (770–476 BCE), in honor of Jie Zitui, a loyal retainer of the Jin prince Chong'er (later Duke Wen of Jin).
During the Tang Dynasty (618–907 CE), Qingming officially became a time for ancestor worship and grave-sweeping, replacing the Hanshi Festival. The festival combined elements of honoring ancestors with the practical tasks of tending to family graves and preparing fields for agriculture.
Qingming was formalized as a national festival for ancestor worship in Tang and Song Dynasties. Families began making visits to their ancestors' tombs to clean and offer sacrifices.
In Ming and Qing Dynasties, the festival gained more rituals, including the burning of joss paper, offering food and lighting incense. It also became a time for spring outings and kite flying.
In modern times, Qingming continues to be a deeply meaningful day in Chinese culture, symbolizing respect for the past and embracing nature.
After decades of modernization, it was officially recognized as a public holiday in China in 2008.

What Do People Do on This Day?
The Qingming Festival is a day to honor ancestors and enjoy the arrival of spring. The activities associated with this festival reflect both its solemn and celebratory aspects.
People will clean and tidy the tombs of ancestors, removing weeds and dirt. At the same time, people offer sacrifices (e.g., food, wine and flowers), and burn joss paper (symbolic money) to provide for ancestors in the afterlife.
Families and friends go on picnics in the countryside or parks, and appreciate blooming flowers and greenery.
People of all ages fly kites with colorful designs. In some regions, lanterns are attached to the kites, making them glow at night.
People plant trees to honor ancestors or contribute to the environment. This activity has become more common in modern times as part of environmental conservation.
The Legend of Jie Zitui
The Legend of Jie Zitui (介子推) is a poignant tale of loyalty and selflessness from ancient China. It is closely associated with the origins of the Cold Food Festival (Hanshi Festival, 寒食节), which eventually merged with the Qingming Festival.
Jie Zitui was a retainer of Prince Chong'er of the Jin State during the Spring and Autumn Period (770–476 BCE). When Chong'er was exiled due to political turmoil, Jie Zitui accompanied him on a long and arduous journey. During a time of extreme hardship, when the group ran out of food, Jie Zitui secretly cut a piece of flesh from his own leg and cooked it to sustain the prince.
After 19 years in exile, Prince Chong'er regained power and returned to Jin, becoming Duke Wen of Jin. Jie Zitui, who had played a significant role in Chong'er's survival, did not seek recognition or rewards. Instead, he withdrew from the court and retreated to the mountains with his elderly mother, choosing a simple and humble life.
Duke Wen, feeling remorse for neglecting Jie Zitui's contributions, sought to bring him back to court. Jie Zitui, however, refused to leave his secluded life, prompting Duke Wen to order the burning of the forest where Jie was hiding to force him out.
The fire consumed the forest, but Jie Zitui and his mother were found dead under a willow tree. Jie was holding a letter written in his own blood, urging Duke Wen to govern wisely and prioritize the welfare of his people.
Overcome with guilt and grief, Duke Wen declared that no fire could be lit for three days, leading to the tradition of eating cold food during the Hanshi Festival.
Over time, the Hanshi Festival became part of the Qingming Festival, incorporating its themes of honoring the dead and reflecting on moral values.

Independence Day (Senegal)
2026-04-04
Independence Day in Senegal commemorates April 4, 1960, when the country gained independence from France as part of the Mali Federation. Even after Senegal became a fully independent republic later that year, April 4 was chosen to mark the nation's liberation.
When is Independence Day?
Independence Day in Senegal is celebrated every year on April 4.
The following is the list of Independence Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Independence DayApr 04, 2020Saturday

Independence DayApr 04, 2021Sunday

Independence DayApr 04, 2022Monday

Independence DayApr 04, 2023Tuesday

Independence DayApr 04, 2024Thursday

Independence DayApr 04, 2025Friday

Independence DayApr 04, 2026Saturday

Independence DayApr 04, 2027Sunday

Independence DayApr 04, 2028Tuesday

Independence DayApr 04, 2029Wednesday

Independence DayApr 04, 2030Thursday

Independence DayApr 04, 2031Friday

Independence DayApr 04, 2032Sunday

Independence DayApr 04, 2033Monday

Independence DayApr 04, 2034Tuesday

Independence DayApr 04, 2035Wednesday

Independence DayApr 04, 2036Friday

Independence DayApr 04, 2037Saturday

Independence DayApr 04, 2038Sunday

Independence DayApr 04, 2039Monday

Independence DayApr 04, 2040Wednesday

Independence DayApr 04, 2041Thursday

Independence DayApr 04, 2042Friday

Independence DayApr 04, 2043Saturday

Independence DayApr 04, 2044Monday

Independence DayApr 04, 2045Tuesday

Independence DayApr 04, 2046Wednesday

Independence DayApr 04, 2047Thursday

Independence DayApr 04, 2048Saturday

Independence DayApr 04, 2049Sunday

The History of Independence Day?
Senegal was one of the earliest footholds of European colonial powers in West Africa. The French began settling in Saint-Louis (1659) and Gorée Island, eventually establishing Senegal as a French colony by the 19th century. Senegal became a key administrative and trading hub for French West Africa (Afrique-Occidentale française, AOF).
In the push for decolonization after World War II, African states began demanding greater autonomy.
On April 4, 1959, Senegal joined with French Sudan (now Mali) to form the Mali Federation, an experiment in African unity supported by France. The federation was granted independence from France on April 4, 1960.
The Mali Federation was short-lived. Internal disagreements led to its collapse in August 1960.
Senegal declared itself a sovereign independent republic on August 20, 1960, but the date of April 4 was retained as the official Independence Day, since it marked the original freedom from French colonial rule.
Léopold Sédar Senghor, a poet, philosopher, and statesman, became the country's first president.
Independence Day is Senegal's most important national holiday. The holiday emphasizes both national pride and Senegal's commitment to democracy and African unity.

Children's Day Taiwan
2026-04-04
Children's Day (兒童節) in Taiwan is celebrated every year, and it's a national holiday dedicated to honoring children, promoting their well-being, and recognizing the importance of nurturing the next generation.
When is Children's Day?
Children's Day is observed every year on April 4.
The following is the list of Children's Day from 2020 to 2039.

HolidayDateWeekday

Children's DayApr 04, 2020Saturday

Children's DayApr 04, 2021Sunday

Children's DayApr 04, 2022Monday

Children's DayApr 04, 2023Tuesday

Children's DayApr 04, 2024Thursday

Children's DayApr 04, 2025Friday

Children's DayApr 04, 2026Saturday

Children's DayApr 04, 2027Sunday

Children's DayApr 04, 2028Tuesday

Children's DayApr 04, 2029Wednesday

Children's DayApr 04, 2030Thursday

Children's DayApr 04, 2031Friday

Children's DayApr 04, 2032Sunday

Children's DayApr 04, 2033Monday

Children's DayApr 04, 2034Tuesday

Children's DayApr 04, 2035Wednesday

Children's DayApr 04, 2036Friday

Children's DayApr 04, 2037Saturday

Children's DayApr 04, 2038Sunday

Children's DayApr 04, 2039Monday

Children's DayApr 04, 2040Wednesday

Children's DayApr 04, 2041Thursday

Children's DayApr 04, 2042Friday

Children's DayApr 04, 2043Saturday

Children's DayApr 04, 2044Monday

Children's DayApr 04, 2045Tuesday

Children's DayApr 04, 2046Wednesday

Children's DayApr 04, 2047Thursday

Children's DayApr 04, 2048Saturday

Children's DayApr 04, 2049Sunday

The History of Children's Day?
The idea of Children's Day originated at the World Conference on Child Welfare in Geneva in 1925. Many countries began adopting national days to celebrate children and promote their well-being.
The United Nations later designated November 20 as Universal Children's Day to commemorate the adoption of the Declaration of the Rights of the Child (1959) and the Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989).
The Republic of China (ROC), then still governing mainland China, designated April 4 as Children's Day in the 1930s to align with international efforts to promote child welfare and education.
After the ROC government relocated to Taiwan in 1949, it continued to observe April 4 as Children's Day, making it a national observance dedicated to celebrating children and emphasizing their importance in society.
In 1991, Taiwan's government decided to combine Children's Day (April 4) and Women's Day (March 8) into a joint observance called "Women and Children's Day", held on April 4, to promote gender equality and reduce the number of public holidays.
However, this move was unpopular with educators and parents, who felt that Children's Day deserved its own focus.
As a result, in 2011, the government reinstated Children's Day as a separate public holiday, celebrated annually on April 4.

Good Friday
2026-04-03
Good Friday is a significant day in the Christian calendar, commemorating the crucifixion and death of Jesus Christ. It is observed during Holy Week on the Friday before Easter Sunday and is a solemn day of reflection and prayer for Christians worldwide.
Table of Contents

When is Good Friday?
The History of Good Friday
What Do People Do on Good Friday?
What is Christianity?

When is Good Friday?
Good Friday is observed on the Friday before Easter Sunday. Its exact date changes each year because it is based on the lunar calendar rather than the Gregorian calendar. Easter is celebrated on the first Sunday after the first full moon following the spring equinox.
The following is the list of Good Friday from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Good FridayApr 10, 2020Friday

Good FridayApr 02, 2021Friday

Good FridayApr 15, 2022Friday

Good FridayApr 07, 2023Friday

Good FridayMar 29, 2024Friday

Good FridayApr 18, 2025Friday

Good FridayApr 03, 2026Friday

Good FridayMar 26, 2027Friday

Good FridayApr 14, 2028Friday

Good FridayMar 30, 2029Friday

Good FridayApr 19, 2030Friday

Good FridayApr 11, 2031Friday

Good FridayMar 26, 2032Friday

Good FridayApr 15, 2033Friday

Good FridayApr 07, 2034Friday

Good FridayMar 23, 2035Friday

Good FridayApr 11, 2036Friday

Good FridayApr 03, 2037Friday

Good FridayApr 23, 2038Friday

Good FridayApr 08, 2039Friday

Good FridayMar 30, 2040Friday

Good FridayApr 19, 2041Friday

Good FridayApr 04, 2042Friday

Good FridayMar 27, 2043Friday

Good FridayApr 15, 2044Friday

Good FridayApr 07, 2045Friday

Good FridayMar 23, 2046Friday

Good FridayApr 12, 2047Friday

Good FridayApr 03, 2048Friday

Good FridayApr 16, 2049Friday

The History of Good Friday
The history of Good Friday is deeply rooted in Christian tradition, marking one of the most pivotal events in Christian theology: the crucifixion and death of Jesus Christ.
The events of Good Friday are recounted in the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John. Jesus was arrested after the Last Supper, tried before Jewish and Roman authorities, and ultimately sentenced to death by crucifixion. He was crucified at a site called Golgotha (Calvary) around 30-33 CE.
The term "Good Friday" likely evolved from "God's Friday" or an old usage of "good" meaning "holy" or "pious." In some languages, the day is referred to as "Holy Friday".
Early Christians began observing the death and resurrection of Jesus as a combined celebration, with Good Friday eventually becoming a distinct day of solemnity by the 4th century. The First Council of Nicaea in 325 CE formalized the dating of Easter, indirectly influencing Good Friday's observance.
During the Middle Ages, elaborate liturgies were developed, including the veneration of the cross and the reading of the Passion story. Public dramatizations of Jesus' Passion and processions became common in Catholic regions, many of which continue today.
Today, Good Friday is observed by Christians worldwide, each tradition reflecting its unique historical and cultural context. Common observances include somber church services, prayer, fasting, and public processions.

What Do People Do on Good Friday?
Good Friday has transformed from a day of silent mourning into a globally observed religious and cultural event, maintaining its central theme of sacrifice, redemption, and hope.
Many people attend special Good Friday liturgies in church services, often centered around readings of the Passion story. Some Christians spend time in personal or communal prayer, meditating on the significance of Jesus' suffering and death, while some Catholics and other Christians may observe fasting and abstain from meat as a sign of penance.
Good Friday is a public holiday in many countries. Businesses and schools often close, giving people time to participate in religious activities. In some areas, vegetarian and simple meals are prepared.
Nowadays, with the rise of digital platforms, many churches offer online Good Friday services for those unable to attend in person.
People may try to avoid celebrations, parties or loud activities. In many places, some work and leisure activities are minimized or restricted.
What is Christianity?
Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion, professing that Jesus Christ was raised from the dead and is the Son of God, whose coming as the Messiah was prophesied in the Hebrew Bible and chronicled in the New Testament. It is the world's largest and most widespread religion with over 2.38 billion followers, comprising around 31.2% of the world population. Its adherents, known as Christians, are estimated to make up a majority of the population in 157 countries and territories.
Christianity shares its origins with Judaism and Islam, tracing its spiritual lineage to Abraham, a key figure in the Hebrew Bible. Central to Christianity is the belief that Jesus Christ was crucified, died, and rose from the dead, offering salvation and eternal life to all who believe in Him. Christians regard Jesus as the divine Son of God, emphasizing His dual nature as both fully human and fully divine.
While united in belief in Jesus Christ, Christians are divided into major branches like Catholicism, Protestantism, and Eastern Orthodoxy, each with unique traditions, practices, and theological emphases. Christianity has deeply influenced global history, including laws, ethics, art, literature, and social norms, often promoting values of compassion, charity, and justice.

First Day of Passover
2026-04-02
The First Day of Passover marks the start of the Jewish festival commemorating the Exodus from Egypt. It is observed with special prayers, the prohibition of leaven, eating matzah and the Seder meal that retells the story of liberation. It stands as one of Judaism's most important holidays, celebrating freedom, resilience and faith.
When is the First Day of Passover?
Passover (Pesach) begins on the 15th day of Nisan in the Hebrew calendar, usually falling in March or April. The First Day of Passover marks the beginning of this week-long (in Israel, 7 days) Jewish festival.
The following is the list of the First Day of Passover from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

First Day of PassoverApr 09, 2020Thursday

First Day of PassoverMar 28, 2021Sunday

First Day of PassoverApr 16, 2022Saturday

First Day of PassoverApr 06, 2023Thursday

First Day of PassoverApr 23, 2024Tuesday

First Day of PassoverApr 13, 2025Sunday

First Day of PassoverApr 02, 2026Thursday

First Day of PassoverApr 22, 2027Thursday

First Day of PassoverApr 11, 2028Tuesday

First Day of PassoverMar 31, 2029Saturday

First Day of PassoverApr 18, 2030Thursday

First Day of PassoverApr 08, 2031Tuesday

First Day of PassoverMar 27, 2032Saturday

First Day of PassoverApr 14, 2033Thursday

First Day of PassoverApr 04, 2034Tuesday

First Day of PassoverApr 24, 2035Tuesday

First Day of PassoverApr 12, 2036Saturday

First Day of PassoverMar 31, 2037Tuesday

First Day of PassoverApr 20, 2038Tuesday

First Day of PassoverApr 09, 2039Saturday

First Day of PassoverMar 29, 2040Thursday

First Day of PassoverApr 16, 2041Tuesday

First Day of PassoverApr 05, 2042Saturday

First Day of PassoverApr 25, 2043Saturday

First Day of PassoverApr 12, 2044Tuesday

First Day of PassoverApr 02, 2045Sunday

First Day of PassoverApr 21, 2046Saturday

First Day of PassoverApr 11, 2047Thursday

First Day of PassoverMar 29, 2048Sunday

First Day of PassoverApr 17, 2049Saturday

The History of the First Day of Passover?
Passover commemorates the Exodus of the Israelites from slavery in Egypt more than 3,000 years ago.
According to the Book of Exodus, God sent ten plagues upon Egypt, and the final plague was the death of the firstborn. The Israelites were instructed to mark their doorposts with the blood of a lamb so the plague would "pass over" their homes—hence the name.
After this, Pharaoh let the Israelites go free, and they left Egypt in haste, without time for their bread to rise.
The First Day of Passover is observed as a Yom Tov (holy day), with special prayers, synagogue services, and restrictions on work.
Matzah (unleavened bread) is eaten to recall the bread the Israelites carried out of Egypt. Chametz (leavened products) are removed from homes before the holiday begins.
On the eve before the First Day of Passover, Jewish families hold the Passover Seder, a ritual meal with symbolic foods and storytelling. Four cups of wine are drunk at set points, recalling God's promises of redemption.
In Israel, the first and seventh days are full festival days. Passover is a time of family gatherings, reflection on freedom, and cultural continuity.

Maundy Thursday
2026-04-02
Maundy Thursday, also known as Holy Thursday, is a significant day in the Christian liturgical calendar, commemorating the events of the evening before Jesus's crucifixion. It is part of Holy Week and marks the institution of the Eucharist, the Last Supper, and Jesus's act of washing His disciples' feet.
Table of Contents

When is Maundy Thursday?
The History of Maundy Thursday?
What Do People Do on This Day?
The Last Supper Story?

When is Maundy Thursday?
Maundy Thursday is observed during Holy Week, on the Thursday before Easter Sunday. The exact date varies each year because it depends on the date of Easter, which is a movable feast determined by the lunar calendar.
The following is the list of Maundy Thursday from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Maundy ThursdayApr 09, 2020Thursday

Maundy ThursdayApr 01, 2021Thursday

Maundy ThursdayApr 14, 2022Thursday

Maundy ThursdayApr 06, 2023Thursday

Maundy ThursdayMar 28, 2024Thursday

Maundy ThursdayApr 17, 2025Thursday

Maundy ThursdayApr 02, 2026Thursday

Maundy ThursdayMar 25, 2027Thursday

Maundy ThursdayApr 13, 2028Thursday

Maundy ThursdayMar 29, 2029Thursday

Maundy ThursdayApr 18, 2030Thursday

Maundy ThursdayApr 10, 2031Thursday

Maundy ThursdayMar 25, 2032Thursday

Maundy ThursdayApr 14, 2033Thursday

Maundy ThursdayApr 06, 2034Thursday

Maundy ThursdayMar 22, 2035Thursday

Maundy ThursdayApr 10, 2036Thursday

Maundy ThursdayApr 02, 2037Thursday

Maundy ThursdayApr 22, 2038Thursday

Maundy ThursdayApr 07, 2039Thursday

Maundy ThursdayMar 29, 2040Thursday

Maundy ThursdayApr 18, 2041Thursday

Maundy ThursdayApr 03, 2042Thursday

Maundy ThursdayMar 26, 2043Thursday

Maundy ThursdayApr 14, 2044Thursday

Maundy ThursdayApr 06, 2045Thursday

Maundy ThursdayMar 22, 2046Thursday

Maundy ThursdayApr 11, 2047Thursday

Maundy ThursdayApr 02, 2048Thursday

Maundy ThursdayApr 15, 2049Thursday

The History of Maundy Thursday?
The term "Maundy" is derived from the Latin word mandatum, meaning "command", referring to Jesus's command to love one another as He loved them.
The biblical origins of Maundy Thursday include the Last Supper, the washing of feet, and the prayer in Gethsemane. During this Passover meal, Jesus instituted the Eucharist, offering bread and wine as His body and blood, establishing a central practice of Christian worship. In John's Gospel, Jesus washed the feet of His disciples, an act of humility and servanthood. After the meal, Jesus went to the Garden of Gethsemane to pray, experiencing profound anguish but submitting to God's will.
In the first centuries of Christianity, believers commemorated the Last Supper as part of the Paschal celebration, which included Jesus's Passion, death, and resurrection. Early Christians celebrated the Eucharist regularly, with special emphasis on its institution during the Paschal season.
By the 4th century, Maundy Thursday became a distinct part of Holy Week, focusing on the Last Supper, the washing of feet, and the Eucharist. The Council of Nicaea in 325 AD formalized the date of Easter and reinforced the centrality of the Eucharist in Christian worship.
In mondern days, churches worldwide hold special services focusing on unity, humility, and the shared Eucharist, and it is a day that many Christians engage in acts of kindness, such as feeding the poor or visiting the sick.

What Do People Do on This Day?
On Maundy Thursday, Christians worldwide engage in a variety of religious ceremonies, acts of service, and personal reflections to commemorate the events of the Last Supper, the institution of the Eucharist, and Jesus's washing of the disciples' feet.
Christians gather for special liturgies focusing on the Last Supper and the Eucharist. Many churches reenact the washing of feet, following Jesus's example of humility and service to others. In Catholic churches, the priest often washes the feet of 12 congregants, symbolizing the disciples.
At the end of the service, the altar is stripped bare to symbolize the abandonment and betrayal of Jesus by His disciples, and this solemn act prepares the church for the starkness of Good Friday.
Many Christians observe fasting or eat simple meals to reflect on the solemnity of Holy Week. Inspired by Jesus's command to love and serve others, some Christians volunteer at shelters, feed the hungry, or visit the sick.
Some families hold a simple meal reminiscent of the Last Supper, including bread and wine or grape juice, while some congregations hold communal meals, symbolizing fellowship and remembrance of the Last Supper.
The Last Supper Story?
The Last Supper is one of the most significant events in Christian theology, marking the final meal Jesus Christ shared with His disciples before His crucifixion. It is commemorated on Maundy Thursday during Holy Week and holds deep spiritual and symbolic meaning for Christians worldwide.
The Last Supper occurred during the Jewish Passover, a festival commemorating the Israelites' liberation from slavery in Egypt. Jesus instructed His disciples to prepare a room in Jerusalem for the meal.
During the meal, Jesus took bread, blessed and broke it, and said, "This is my body, which is given for you. Do this in remembrance of me". He then took a cup of wine and said, "This cup is the new covenant in my blood, which is poured out for you". This act established the Eucharist, a central sacrament in Christianity. After the meal, Jesus washed the feet of His disciples, an act of humility and service, and he commanded them to love one another as He loved them.
In many countries, the Last Supper is reenacted or symbolically remembered during Holy Week through meals, processions, or passion plays.
The Last Supper is a foundational moment in Christianity, encapsulating the essence of Jesus's teachings and His redemptive mission. It emphasizes the importance of the Eucharist as a means of spiritual nourishment and unity within the Christian community.

Bak Full Moon Poya Day
2026-04-01
Bak Full Moon Poya commemorates the Buddha's second visit to Sri Lanka in the 5th year after Enlightenment, when he settled a war between Naga kings Chulodara and Mahodara at Nagadipa. The event, recorded in the Mahavamsa, symbolizes peace and the Buddha's role as peacemaker.
When is Bak Full Moon Poya Day?
Bak Full Moon Poya Day is celebrated on the full moon in April.
The following is the list of Bak Full Moon Poya Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 07, 2020Tuesday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 26, 2021Monday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 16, 2022Saturday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 05, 2023Wednesday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 23, 2024Tuesday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 12, 2025Saturday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 01, 2026Wednesday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 20, 2027Tuesday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 24, 2028Monday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 13, 2029Friday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 02, 2030Tuesday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 21, 2031Monday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 09, 2032Friday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 28, 2033Thursday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 18, 2034Tuesday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 22, 2035Sunday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 25, 2036Friday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 14, 2037Tuesday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 13, 2038Tuesday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 22, 2039Friday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 11, 2040Wednesday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 30, 2041Tuesday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 19, 2042Saturday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 09, 2043Thursday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayMay 01, 2044Sunday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 06, 2045Thursday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 06, 2046Friday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 25, 2047Thursday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 13, 2048Monday

Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 02, 2049Friday

The History of Bak Full Moon Poya Day?
Bak Full Moon Poya Day is one of the most historically significant, tied to the Buddha's direct visits to the island.
According to the Mahavamsa (the Great Chronicle of Sri Lanka), the Buddha made his second visit to the island on a Bak Full Moon Poya, in the fifth year after Enlightenment. The visit was to Nagadipa (present-day Jaffna Peninsula in northern Sri Lanka).
Two Naga kings, Chulodara and Mahodara, were preparing for war over a gem-studded throne, gifted to Chulodara by his father and claimed by Mahodara. Their armies gathered for battle, threatening destruction and bloodshed.
The Buddha appeared at Nagadipa, radiating compassion and wisdom. Through his sermon (Dhamma Desana), he taught the futility of hatred and the value of peace and harmony. The kings and their followers were moved, renounced their anger, and reconciled.
The event highlights the Buddha's role as a peacemaker and teacher of non-violence. It established Sri Lanka as a land touched directly by the Buddha, reinforcing the island's sacred Buddhist heritage.
The story reflects central Buddhist values: hatred is not overcome by hatred, but by love and compassion.

Transfer Day (US Virgin Islands)
2026-03-31
Transfer Day in the U.S. Virgin Islands commemorates the transfer of the islands from Denmark to the United States in 1917, marking a major historical turning point for the territory.
When is Transfer Day?
Transfer Day is observed every year on March 31.
The following is the list of Transfer Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2020Tuesday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2021Wednesday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2022Thursday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2023Friday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2024Sunday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2025Monday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2026Tuesday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2027Wednesday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2028Friday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2029Saturday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2030Sunday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2031Monday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2032Wednesday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2033Thursday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2034Friday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2035Saturday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2036Monday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2037Tuesday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2038Wednesday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2039Thursday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2040Saturday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2041Sunday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2042Monday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2043Tuesday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2044Thursday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2045Friday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2046Saturday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2047Sunday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2048Tuesday

Transfer DayMar 31, 2049Wednesday

The History of Transfer Day?
Denmark colonized the islands beginning in the 17th century: St. Thomas (1671), St. John (1718), and later purchased St. Croix from France (1733).
Under Danish rule, the islands became central to sugar production and the transatlantic slave trade. Slavery was abolished in 1848, but the islands remained under Danish control, with limited rights for the majority Black population.
In the early 1900s, the U.S. government saw strategic value in the islands, particularly to protect shipping lanes near the Panama Canal during World War I.
A treaty was signed on August 4, 1916, in which the U.S. agreed to purchase the islands from Denmark for $25 million in gold. The formal Transfer Ceremony occurred on March 31, 1917.
Initially, the islands were governed by the U.S. Navy until 1931. In 1954, the U.S. Congress passed the Revised Organic Act, giving the territory a civil government and greater autonomy.
U.S. citizenship was granted to Virgin Islanders in 1927. Today, the U.S. Virgin Islands remain an unincorporated territory, with representation in Congress through a non-voting delegate.
Transfer Day is a public holiday, particularly celebrated on St. Thomas, and it's a time for reflection on colonial history, cultural identity, and the ongoing conversation about self-determination and political status.

Cesar Chavez Day
2026-03-31
Cesar Chavez Day is a U.S. federal commemorative holiday celebrated annually on March 31. It honors the life and legacy of Cesar Chavez, a civil rights leader and labor activist who co-founded the United Farm Workers (UFW). Chavez is best known for advocating for the rights and improved working conditions of farmworkers through nonviolent protests, strikes, and boycotts.
Table of Contents

When is Cesar Chavez Day?
The History of Cesar Chavez Day?
What Do People Do on This Day?
Who is Cesar Chavez?

When is Cesar Chavez Day?
Cesar Chavez Day is observed annually on March 31 in celebration of Cesar Chavez's date of birth.
The following is the list of Cesar Chavez Day:

HolidayDateWeekday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2020Tuesday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2021Wednesday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2022Thursday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2023Friday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2024Sunday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2025Monday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2026Tuesday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2027Wednesday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2028Friday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2029Saturday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2030Sunday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2031Monday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2032Wednesday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2033Thursday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2034Friday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2035Saturday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2036Monday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2037Tuesday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2038Wednesday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2039Thursday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2040Saturday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2041Sunday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2042Monday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2043Tuesday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2044Thursday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2045Friday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2046Saturday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2047Sunday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2048Tuesday

Cesar Chavez DayMarch 31, 2049Wednesday

The history of Cesar Chavez Day
The movement to recognize Cesar Chavez's contributions began shortly after his death in 1993 when activists and community leaders advocated for a day to honor his work and legacy.
In 2000, then-Governor Gray Davis of California signed legislation making March 31 an official state holiday. California became the first state to formally recognize Cesar Chavez Day. The day serves as an opportunity to highlight Chavez's achievements in advocating for farmworker rights and promoting social justice through nonviolence.
Over the years, several other states including Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, and Texas, have recognized Cesar Chavez Day as a holiday or day of service.
At the federal level, President Barack Obama proclaimed March 31 as a national day of service in honor of Cesar Chavez, encouraging Americans to participate in community service projects inspired by his commitment to social justice, but Cesar Chavez Day is not a federal public holiday.

What Do People Do on This Day?
On Cesar Chavez Day, people participate in a variety of activities to honor Cesar Chavez's legacy and promote the values he championed, such as social justice, workers' rights, and community service.
Schools and Universities host workshops, lectures, and discussions about Cesar Chavez's life, the farmworker movement, and the importance of labor rights. Many people use this day as an opportunity for service, reflecting Chavez's commitment to helping others such as helping the food banks.
Music and dance performances celebrate the heritage and resilience of farmworker communities, often featuring traditional Mexican and Latino music and dance. Some people dedicate the day to recognizing the contributions of farmworkers and advocating for their rights and well-being.
Who is Cesar Chavez?
Cesar Chavez was a Mexican-American labor leader, civil rights activist, and co-founder of the United Farm Workers (UFW). He is celebrated for his lifelong dedication to improving the working and living conditions of farmworkers in the United States, as well as his commitment to social justice and nonviolent activism.
He was born on March 31, 1927, near Yuma, Arizona, to a Mexican-American family. During the Great Depression, his family lost their land, leading them to become migrant farmworkers. Cesar experienced the harsh conditions of agricultural work firsthand, which shaped his later activism.
Chavez co-founded the National Farm Workers Association (NFWA) in 1962, which later became the United Farm Workers (UFW). He fought for fair wages, safe working conditions, and basic human rights for farm workers, many of whom were poorly paid and subjected to harsh conditions.
Chavez embraced nonviolent methods, including strikes, boycotts, marches, and fasting. The Delano Grape Strike (1965-1970) was a landmark campaign where farm workers protested for better wages and conditions, gaining national support.
His motto, "Sí, se puede" (Yes, it can be done), became a rallying cry for social justice movements. Chavez remains a symbol of perseverance and the fight for justice and equality, and was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1994 by President Bill Clinton.
Cesar Chavez passed away on April 23, 1993, at the age of 66. He died in San Luis, Arizona, while he was visiting family and friends during a UFW-related meeting.

Spiritual Baptist Day
2026-03-30
The Spiritual Baptist faith, also called the Shouter Baptist faith, is a Christian-based religion that combines elements of Protestant Christianity with African spiritual traditions. It is unique to the Caribbean, especially Trinidad and Tobago, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, and Grenada.
When is Spiritual Baptist Day?
Spiritual Baptist Day is celebrated on March 30 each year.
The following is the list of Spiritual Baptist Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2020Monday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2021Tuesday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2022Wednesday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2023Thursday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2024Saturday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2025Sunday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2026Monday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2027Tuesday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2028Thursday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2029Friday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2030Saturday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2031Sunday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2032Tuesday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2033Wednesday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2034Thursday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2035Friday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2036Sunday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2037Monday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2038Tuesday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2039Wednesday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2040Friday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2041Saturday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2042Sunday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2043Monday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2044Wednesday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2045Thursday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2046Friday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2047Saturday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2048Monday

Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30, 2049Tuesday

The History of Spiritual Baptist Day?
The Spiritual Baptist faith is a unique Afro-Caribbean religion that blends Protestant Christianity (especially Baptist traditions) and West African spiritual practices.
On November 16, 1917, the British colonial government in Trinidad passed the Shouter Prohibition Ordinance. This law banned Spiritual Baptist worship, labeling it noisy and disorderly. Activists, including Tubal Uriah Butler and Elton Griffith, fought for decades to end the ban. The UGTT (union movement) and other leaders played key roles in lobbying for repeal.
on March 30, 1951, the Shouter Prohibition Ordinance was officially repealed. Spiritual Baptists were finally free to worship openly without fear of prosecution.
In 1996, the government of Trinidad and Tobago officially recognized March 30 as Spiritual Baptist Liberation Day. Trinidad and Tobago remains the only country in the world to have a public holiday honoring this faith.

Seward's Day
2026-03-30
Seward's Day commemorates a pivotal moment in American history when the United States acquired Alaska from Russia, shaping the nation's geopolitical and economic future. This state holiday, celebrated in Alaska, honors William H. Seward, the U.S. Secretary of State who negotiated the Alaska Purchase.
Table of Contents

When is Seward's Day?
The History of Seward's Day?
What Do People Do on This Day?
William H. Seward

When is Seward's Day?
Seward's Day is observed annually on the last Monday of March in the state of Alaska. This holiday commemorates the signing of the Alaska Purchase Treaty on March 30, 1867, when the United States acquired Alaska from Russia.
The following is the list of Seward's Day:

HolidayDateWeekday

Seward's DayMarch 30, 2020Monday

Seward's DayMarch 29, 2021Monday

Seward's DayMarch 28, 2022Monday

Seward's DayMarch 27, 2023Monday

Seward's DayMarch 25, 2024Monday

Seward's DayMarch 31, 2025Monday

Seward's DayMarch 30, 2026Monday

Seward's DayMarch 29, 2027Monday

Seward's DayMarch 27, 2028Monday

Seward's DayMarch 26, 2029Monday

Seward's DayMarch 25, 2030Monday

Seward's DayMarch 31, 2031Monday

Seward's DayMarch 29, 2032Monday

Seward's DayMarch 28, 2033Monday

Seward's DayMarch 27, 2034Monday

Seward's DayMarch 26, 2035Monday

Seward's DayMarch 31, 2036Monday

Seward's DayMarch 30, 2037Monday

Seward's DayMarch 29, 2038Monday

Seward's DayMarch 28, 2039Monday

Seward's DayMarch 26, 2040Monday

Seward's DayMarch 25, 2041Monday

Seward's DayMarch 31, 2042Monday

Seward's DayMarch 30, 2043Monday

Seward's DayMarch 28, 2044Monday

Seward's DayMarch 27, 2045Monday

Seward's DayMarch 26, 2046Monday

Seward's DayMarch 25, 2047Monday

Seward's DayMarch 30, 2048Monday

Seward's DayMarch 29, 2049Monday

The History of Seward's Day?
Seward's Day commemorates one of the most significant territorial acquisitions in United States history: the Alaska Purchase. The holiday is named after William H. Seward, the U.S. Secretary of State who negotiated the purchase of Alaska from Russia in 1867.
On March 30, 1867, the United States and Russia signed the Treaty of Cession, transferring Alaska to the U.S. for $7.2 million, which is approximately two cents per acre. The treaty was signed by Secretary of State William H. Seward and Russian Minister Eduard de Stoeckl.
Russia sought to sell Alaska due to its remote location and limited resources for defense, and Seward, a strong proponent of U.S. expansion, recognized Alaska's potential for natural resources, strategic value, and territorial growth. However, the acquisition was initially mocked as "Seward's Folly" and "Seward's Icebox," as many Americans viewed Alaska as a barren, frozen wasteland.
Over time, the discovery of gold, oil, and other natural resources vindicated Seward's vision. After the purchase, Alaska became a U.S. territory in 1912, drawing settlers for its abundant resources and economic opportunities.
On January 3, 1959, Alaska was admitted as the 49th state of the United States.
Seward's Day was established as a state holiday in Alaska to honor the signing of the Alaska Purchase Treaty and William H. Seward's role in securing the territory. It is observed annually on the last Monday of March, aligning with the date of the treaty signing on March 30, 1867.

What Do People Do on This Day?
Seward's Day is primarily celebrated in Alaska as a state holiday, but it is not a major public event day.
Schools and libraries often hold programs, lectures, or exhibits focused on the history of the Alaska Purchase, William H. Seward's contributions, and Alaska's journey to statehood.
Community centers and local organizations host events that celebrate Alaskan culture, including traditional Native Alaskan art, music, and storytelling.
Museums like the Alaska State Museum or local historical societies often provide special exhibits or discounted entry for the day.
Some people will take the opportunity to visit the town of Seward, named after William H. Seward, located on the Kenai Peninsula. It's a hub for tourism and outdoor activities.
William H. Seward
William H. Seward (1801–1872) was a prominent American statesman, diplomat, and visionary leader whose career spanned pivotal moments in U.S. history. He is best remembered for orchestrating the Alaska Purchase, earning him recognition as one of the architects of American expansionism.
He was born on May 16, 1801, in Florida, New York, and attended Union College in Schenectady, New York, graduating in 1820. Seward became a lawyer and quickly gained a reputation for his eloquence and dedication to justice.
He served as the Governor of New York from 1839 to 1842, and the U.S. Senate from 1849 to 1861, when he gained national attention for his "Higher Law" speech, emphasizing moral justice over constitutional law in opposing slavery.
Appointed by President Abraham Lincoln, Seward served as the Secretary of State during one of the most turbulent periods in U.S. history, the Civil War, from 1861 to 1869. In 1867, he negotiated with Russia to acquire Alaska for $7.2 million. This purchase added over 586,000 square miles to U.S. territory, making it one of the largest land acquisitions in history.
On October 10, 1872, he passed away in Auburn, New York.

Prince Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole Day
2026-03-26
Prince Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole Day is a state holiday in Hawaiʻi, honors Prince Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole, a prominent Hawaiian royal member and statesman who played a key role in preserving Native Hawaiian culture and advocating for their rights during a pivotal time in Hawaiʻi's history.
Table of Contents

When is Prince Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole Day?
The History of Prince Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole Day?
What Do People Do on This Day?
Who is Prince Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole?

When is Prince Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole Day?
Prince Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole Day is observed annually on March 26 in the state of Hawaiʻi to commemorate the birth of Prince Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole on March 26, 1871.

HolidayDateWeekday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2020Thursday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2021Friday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2022Saturday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2023Sunday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2024Tuesday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2025Wednesday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2026Thursday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2027Friday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2028Sunday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2029Monday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2030Tuesday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2031Wednesday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2032Friday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2033Saturday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2034Sunday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2035Monday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2036Wednesday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2037Thursday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2038Friday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2039Saturday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2040Monday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2041Tuesday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2042Wednesday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2043Thursday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2044Saturday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2045Sunday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2046Monday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2047Tuesday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2048Thursday

Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole DayMarch 26, 2049Friday

The History of Prince Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole Day?
Prince Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole Day is a state holiday in Hawaiʻi. The day celebrates his legacy as a royal statesman, advocate for Native Hawaiian rights, and a leader who worked tirelessly to preserve Hawaiian culture and heritage following the overthrow of the Hawaiian monarchy.
Prince Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole Day was established as a state holiday in Hawaiʻi in 1949 to honor Kūhiō's contributions to Native Hawaiians and his enduring influence on the state's cultural and political history.
The date reflects Kūhiō's birthday, symbolizing his dedication to improving the lives of Hawaiians and ensuring their voice in governance.

What Do People Do on This Day?
On Prince Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole Day, people in Hawaiʻi honor the legacy of the "Citizen Prince" with a variety of activities and celebrations that reflect his contributions to Native Hawaiian rights, culture, and heritage.
Traditional Hawaiian hula dances are performed to celebrate Kūhiō's dedication to preserving Hawaiian culture. Some communities hold parades showcasing Hawaiian culture, including floats, musicians, and dancers in traditional attire.
Schools and cultural organizations host discussions and presentations about Kūhiō's life and his impact on Native Hawaiian rights.
Community leaders and Native Hawaiian groups hold ceremonies to honor Kūhiō's legacy and reflect on his impact. Wreath-laying ceremonies or gatherings at places associated with Kūhiō's life are common.
Inspired by Kūhiō's commitment to helping others, some people participate in volunteer activities like environmental cleanups or projects that benefit the Native Hawaiian community.
Hawaiian cultural centers host exhibitions, showcasing artifacts and historical records related to Kūhiō and his contributions.
Who is Prince Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole?
Prince Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole (March 26, 1871 – January 7, 1922) was a Hawaiian prince, politician, and advocate for Native Hawaiian rights. He is remembered for his significant contributions to preserving Hawaiian culture and improving the social and economic conditions of Native Hawaiians after the overthrow of the Hawaiian monarchy.
He was born on March 26, 1871, in Kōloa, Kauaʻi. Kūhiō was a member of the Hawaiian royal family, part of the House of Kalākaua. His parents were High Chief David Kahalepouli Piʻikoi and Princess Kinoiki Kekaulike. He was adopted by King Kalākaua and Queen Kapiʻolani after his father's death, making him a prince of the Hawaiian Kingdom.
Kūhiō was educated in Hawaiʻi, California, and abroad, including studies in Japan and England. His exposure to various cultures and political systems influenced his later work.
As a Delegate to the U.S. Congress from 1903 to 1922, Kūhiō spearheaded the passage of the Hawaiian Homes Commission Act. This landmark legislation set aside land for Native Hawaiian homesteads, aimed at addressing economic challenges and preserving cultural ties to the land.
Prince Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole passed away on January 7, 1922, at the age of 50, in Waikīkī, Hawaiʻi. His death marked the end of a remarkable life dedicated to improving the welfare of Native Hawaiians and preserving their cultural heritage.

Independence Day (Greece)
2026-03-25
Independence Day in Greece marks the start of the 1821 Greek War of Independence against the Ottoman Empire. The day combines national pride with the Feast of the Annunciation, featuring military parades, church services, and cultural celebrations across the country.
When is Independence Day?
Independence Day in Greece is celebrated on March 25 every year.
The following is the list of Independence Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Independence DayMar 25, 2020Wednesday

Independence DayMar 25, 2021Thursday

Independence DayMar 25, 2022Friday

Independence DayMar 25, 2023Saturday

Independence DayMar 25, 2024Monday

Independence DayMar 25, 2025Tuesday

Independence DayMar 25, 2026Wednesday

Independence DayMar 25, 2027Thursday

Independence DayMar 25, 2028Saturday

Independence DayMar 25, 2029Sunday

Independence DayMar 25, 2030Monday

Independence DayMar 25, 2031Tuesday

Independence DayMar 25, 2032Thursday

Independence DayMar 25, 2033Friday

Independence DayMar 25, 2034Saturday

Independence DayMar 25, 2035Sunday

Independence DayMar 25, 2036Tuesday

Independence DayMar 25, 2037Wednesday

Independence DayMar 25, 2038Thursday

Independence DayMar 25, 2039Friday

Independence DayMar 25, 2040Sunday

Independence DayMar 25, 2041Monday

Independence DayMar 25, 2042Tuesday

Independence DayMar 25, 2043Wednesday

Independence DayMar 25, 2044Friday

Independence DayMar 25, 2045Saturday

Independence DayMar 25, 2046Sunday

Independence DayMar 25, 2047Monday

Independence DayMar 25, 2048Wednesday

Independence DayMar 25, 2049Thursday

The History of Independence Day?
After the fall of Constantinople in 1453, Greece gradually came under the control of the Ottoman Empire. For nearly 400 years, Greeks lived under Ottoman rule, though Greek culture and the Orthodox faith were preserved, largely through the influence of the Church.
By the late 18th and early 19th centuries, nationalist ideas spread across Europe, inspiring Greeks to seek self-determination. The "Society of Friends", founded in 1814, was a secret organization dedicated to planning a revolt against the Ottomans.
On March 25, 1821, Bishop Germanos of Patras is said to have raised the banner of revolution at the Monastery of Agia Lavra in the Peloponnese. This symbolic act marked the beginning of the Greek War of Independence. The revolution quickly spread across the Peloponnese, Central Greece, and the islands.
The struggle was fierce, with major battles and massacres on both sides, such as the sieges of Missolonghi and Tripolitsa. Despite setbacks, the Greek cause gained international sympathy, especially in Britain, France, and Russia.
The Battle of Navarino (1827), where British, French, and Russian fleets destroyed the Ottoman-Egyptian navy, was decisive in securing Greek independence. The London Protocol of 1830 formally recognized Greece as an independent state. In 1832, Greece was established as a kingdom, with Otto of Bavaria as its first king.
March 25 was chosen as Independence Day because it coincides with the Feast of the Annunciation in the Orthodox Church, symbolizing both national liberation and spiritual rebirth.
Since the 19th century, it has been celebrated with parades, church services and patriotic events, making it one of Greece's most important national holidays.

Otago Anniversary Day
2026-03-23
Otago Anniversary Day commemorates the March 23, 1848 arrival of the first Scottish settlers on the John Wickliffe and Philip Laing, marking the founding of the Otago settlement. It is a regional holiday for rest and celebration.
When is Otago Anniversary Day?
Otago Anniversary Day is observed on the Monday closest to March 23.
The following is the list of Otago Anniversary Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 23, 2020Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 22, 2021Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 21, 2022Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 20, 2023Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 25, 2024Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 24, 2025Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 23, 2026Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 22, 2027Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 20, 2028Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 26, 2029Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 25, 2030Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 24, 2031Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 22, 2032Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 21, 2033Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 20, 2034Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 26, 2035Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 24, 2036Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 23, 2037Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 22, 2038Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 21, 2039Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 26, 2040Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 25, 2041Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 24, 2042Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 23, 2043Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 21, 2044Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 20, 2045Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 26, 2046Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 25, 2047Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 23, 2048Monday

Otago Anniversary DayMar 22, 2049Monday

The History of Otago Anniversary Day?
Otago Anniversary Day commemorates the arrival of the first Scottish settlers in Otago. On March 23, 1848, the John Wickliffe arrived in Otago Harbour, bringing the first group of settlers sent by the Free Church of Scotland. A few weeks later, the Philip Laing followed with additional settlers.
These arrivals marked the beginning of organized European settlement in the region and the establishment of Dunedin as the center of the new community. The settlement was envisioned as a planned Scottish colony, with Presbyterian and cultural roots that still influence Otago's identity today.
Under the New Zealand Constitution Act 1852, Otago became one of New Zealand's provinces. Each province selected an Anniversary Day to commemorate its foundation.
For Otago, March 23, the date of the John Wickliffe's arrival, was chosen. Anniversary Days were major community events, with parades, civic gatherings, and celebrations of regional identity.
When New Zealand's provincial governments were abolished in 1876, Anniversary Days remained as regional public holidays.
Otago Anniversary Day continued to be recognized, linking the region to its Scottish heritage and early settlement history.
Today, the day is mostly used as a regional holiday for rest, leisure, and community events, with less formal historical commemoration than in the 19th century.

Sultan of Johor's Birthday
2026-03-23
The Sultan of Johor's Birthday is a public holiday in the Malaysian state of Johor. It is a significant event in the state, marked by official ceremonies, cultural celebrations, and public festivities.
Table of Contents

When is the Sultan of Johor's Birthday?
The History of the Sultan of Johor's Birthday?
What Do People Do on This Day?
The History of Johor

When is the Sultan of Johor's Birthday?
The Sultan of Johor's Birthday is observed annually to celebrate the birthday of the reigning Sultan, and it is observed on March 23 each year.
The following is the list of the Sultan of Johor's Birthday from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2020Monday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2021Tuesday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2022Wednesday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2023Thursday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2024Saturday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2025Sunday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2026Monday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2027Tuesday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2028Thursday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2029Friday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2030Saturday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2031Sunday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2032Tuesday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2033Wednesday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2034Thursday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2035Friday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2036Sunday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2037Monday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2038Tuesday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2039Wednesday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2040Friday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2041Saturday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2042Sunday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2043Monday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2044Wednesday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2045Thursday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2046Friday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2047Saturday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2048Monday

Sultan of Johor's BirthdayMarch 23, 2049Tuesday

The History of the Sultan of Johor's Birthday
The Sultan of Johor's Birthday has a long tradition of being celebrated as a tribute to the reigning Sultan of Johor, recognizing his contributions to the welfare and development of the state.
The Sultanate of Johor was established in 1528 by Sultan Alauddin Riayat Shah II, the son of Sultan Mahmud Shah, the last Sultan of the Malacca Sultanate. This made the Johor Sultanate one of the oldest surviving Malay sultanates.
The tradition of celebrating the Sultan's birthday dates back centuries as part of royal customs in Malay states.
The celebration of the Sultan of Johor's birthday became an annual tradition in the modern era as a public holiday, allowing the people of Johor to express their loyalty and respect for the Sultan.
During the reign of Sultan Ibrahim Ismail, the celebration is observed on March 23. Sultan Ibrahim ascended the throne on January 23, 2010, succeeding his father, Sultan Iskandar.

What Do People Do on This Day?
The Sultan bestows titles, medals and honors to citizens and officials who have made significant contributions to the state. These ceremonies take place in the royal palace or other prominent venues.
Mosques across Johor hold special prayers for the Sultan's health, prosperity and long reign.
Inspired by Islamic values, acts of charity are encouraged, and donations are made to support the underprivileged. The Sultan and royal family often lead charitable initiatives, such as visiting hospitals, orphanages or elderly care homes. Free meals or aid distributions are organized for the community.
Johor's cities and towns are decorated with flags, lights, and banners featuring the Sultan's image and royal emblems. Public buildings and homes display decorations to mark the occasion.
The day is a public holiday in Johor, allowing families to spend time together and participate in festivities. Many families visit local attractions or participate in community events.
The History of Johor
The Johor Sultanate was established by Sultan Alauddin Riayat Shah II, the son of Sultan Mahmud Shah, the last ruler of the Malacca Sultanate.
After the fall of Malacca to the Portuguese in 1511, the royal family fled south and established a new kingdom in Johor.
The Sultanate continued the legacy of Malacca, serving as a major center for trade and Islamic learning. Johor became a prominent trading hub due to its position near the Straits of Malacca.
In the 17th century, Johor allied with the Dutch to oust the Portuguese from Malacca in 1641, strengthening its regional influence.
By the 18th century, people from Indonesia became influential in Johor's politics. They served as warriors and administrators, significantly shaping Johor's governance.
In the 19th century, Sultan Abu Bakar adopted Western-style governance while preserving Malay traditions, earning widespread respect.
Although Johor maintained relative autonomy compared to other Malay states, it entered into treaties with the British for protection. By 1914, Johor came under British indirect rule through a Resident Advisor.
During World War II, Johor fell under Japanese occupation, like the rest of Malaya. After World War II, Johor joined efforts to resist the Malayan Union, a British plan that threatened Malay sovereignty.
Johor became part of the Federation of Malaya in 1948 and later joined Malaysia upon its formation in 1963. Today, Johor is one of Malaysia's most developed states with significant contributions to the national economy.

Nowruz (Albania)
2026-03-22
Nowruz in Albania is a public holiday marking the arrival of spring and symbolizing renewal, peace and unity. Deeply rooted in Bektashi Sufi tradition, it honors harmony between faith, nature and humanity.
When is Nowruz?
Nowruz in Albania is celebrated on March 22 every year.
The following is the list of Nowruz from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

NowruzMar 22, 2020Sunday

NowruzMar 22, 2021Monday

NowruzMar 22, 2022Tuesday

NowruzMar 22, 2023Wednesday

NowruzMar 22, 2024Friday

NowruzMar 22, 2025Saturday

NowruzMar 22, 2026Sunday

NowruzMar 22, 2027Monday

NowruzMar 22, 2028Wednesday

NowruzMar 22, 2029Thursday

NowruzMar 22, 2030Friday

NowruzMar 22, 2031Saturday

NowruzMar 22, 2032Monday

NowruzMar 22, 2033Tuesday

NowruzMar 22, 2034Wednesday

NowruzMar 22, 2035Thursday

NowruzMar 22, 2036Saturday

NowruzMar 22, 2037Sunday

NowruzMar 22, 2038Monday

NowruzMar 22, 2039Tuesday

NowruzMar 22, 2040Thursday

NowruzMar 22, 2041Friday

NowruzMar 22, 2042Saturday

NowruzMar 22, 2043Sunday

NowruzMar 22, 2044Tuesday

NowruzMar 22, 2045Wednesday

NowruzMar 22, 2046Thursday

NowruzMar 22, 2047Friday

NowruzMar 22, 2048Sunday

NowruzMar 22, 2049Monday

The History of Nowruz?
Nowruz, meaning "New Day" in Persian, is an ancient festival that originated over 3,000 years ago in Persia (modern-day Iran). It marks the vernal equinox, the first day of spring, symbolizing renewal, balance and the victory of light over darkness.
Rooted in Zoroastrianism, one of the world's oldest religions, Nowruz spread widely through trade, cultural exchange, and the expansion of the Persian Empire, reaching many parts of Central Asia, the Balkans, and the Middle East.
Nowruz was introduced to Albania through the influence of the Bektashi Order, a Sufi Islamic movement that originated in the Middle East and spread through the Ottoman Empire. The Bektashi dervishes adopted Nowruz as a spiritual and cultural celebration, blending ancient Persian traditions with Sufi mysticism and Islamic symbolism.
When the Bektashi Order established a strong presence in Albania during the 16th and 17th centuries, Nowruz became part of Albanian religious and cultural life.
The Bektashi community, known for its tolerant and inclusive approach to Islam, regards Nowruz as a day of spiritual renewal, peace and reflection. The celebration coincides with the birthday of Imam Ali, an important figure in Islamic history, adding a layer of religious reverence to the day.
Over time, Nowruz evolved into both a religious observance and a cultural holiday for many Albanians, emphasizing love, unity, and renewal of life.
During the communist period in Albania (1945–1990), all religious practices, including Nowruz celebrations, were banned as part of the regime's strict atheism policy. After the fall of communism in 1990, religious freedom was restored, and the Bektashi community openly revived Nowruz celebrations.
Nowruz is now a public holiday in Albania, officially recognized since 1996. It highlights Albania's diverse heritage, where Eastern traditions coexist with local customs in a spirit of tolerance and inclusion.

Human Rights Day (South Africa)
2026-03-21
Human Rights Day in South Africa was created to honor the victims of the Sharpeville Massacre (1960) and to celebrate the fundamental rights and freedoms enshrined in the 1996 Constitution. It is a national holiday reminding all citizens of the sacrifices made for freedom, equality and human dignity.
When is Human Rights Day?
Human Rights Day in South Africa is celebrated every year on March 21.
The following is the list of Human Rights Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2020Saturday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2021Sunday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2022Monday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2023Tuesday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2024Thursday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2025Friday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2026Saturday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2027Sunday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2028Tuesday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2029Wednesday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2030Thursday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2031Friday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2032Sunday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2033Monday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2034Tuesday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2035Wednesday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2036Friday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2037Saturday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2038Sunday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2039Monday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2040Wednesday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2041Thursday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2042Friday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2043Saturday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2044Monday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2045Tuesday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2046Wednesday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2047Thursday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2048Saturday

Human Rights DayMar 21, 2049Sunday

The History of Human Rights Day?
On March 21, 1960, thousands of black South Africans gathered in Sharpeville, near Johannesburg, to protest against the pass laws of apartheid. These laws required black citizens to carry passbooks to justify their presence in areas reserved for whites.
The demonstration was peaceful, but heavily armed police opened fire on the unarmed crowd. 69 people were killed and more than 180 were injured, many shot in the back while fleeing. The Sharpeville Massacre shocked the world and became a turning point in the fight against apartheid.
Following the massacre, protests spread across South Africa. The apartheid government declared a state of emergency, banning political organizations like the African National Congress (ANC) and Pan Africanist Congress (PAC).
The tragedy drew global condemnation and intensified both domestic and international resistance against apartheid.
With the end of apartheid and the arrival of democracy in 1994, South Africa's new government under Nelson Mandela declared March 21 as Human Rights Day.
The holiday was meant to commemorate those who lost their lives in Sharpeville and other struggles for freedom, celebrate the rights guaranteed in South Africa's new Constitution (1996), especially the Bill of Rights, and educate citizens about their rights and responsibilities in a democratic society.

Mothers' Day Syria
2026-03-21
Mother's Day in Syria marks the first day of spring. The origins of this celebration are shared across much of the Arab world, and its modern form was introduced in the 1950s. While not originally a Syrian invention, Syria embraced it quickly, and it has since become a cherished national tradition.
When is Mothers' Day?
Mothers' Day in Syria is celebrated on March 21 every year.
The following is the list of Mothers' Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2020Saturday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2021Sunday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2022Monday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2023Tuesday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2024Thursday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2025Friday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2026Saturday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2027Sunday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2028Tuesday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2029Wednesday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2030Thursday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2031Friday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2032Sunday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2033Monday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2034Tuesday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2035Wednesday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2036Friday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2037Saturday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2038Sunday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2039Monday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2040Wednesday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2041Thursday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2042Friday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2043Saturday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2044Monday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2045Tuesday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2046Wednesday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2047Thursday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2048Saturday

Mothers' DayMar 21, 2049Sunday

The History of Mothers' Day?
The idea of celebrating Mother's Day in Arab countries was pioneered by Mustafa Amin, a well-known Egyptian journalist and author.
In 1956, after publishing an article suggesting a day to honor mothers, Egypt officially adopted March 21 as Mother's Day. The date was chosen to align with the Spring Equinox, symbolizing renewal, life, and motherhood. The idea quickly spread to other Arab countries, including Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Iraq, and Palestine, where it was welcomed due to the strong cultural emphasis on family and maternal respect.
Syria began celebrating Mother's Day in the late 1950s to early 1960s, following Egypt's lead. It was not established by law but rather gained popularity organically through media, schools, and community events.
Over time, it became a widely observed and culturally embedded holiday.
