BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:-//ExcelNotes - ECPv6.15.17.1//NONSGML v1.0//EN CALSCALE:GREGORIAN METHOD:PUBLISH X-WR-CALNAME:ExcelNotes X-ORIGINAL-URL:https://excelnotes.com X-WR-CALDESC:Events for ExcelNotes REFRESH-INTERVAL;VALUE=DURATION:PT1H X-Robots-Tag:noindex X-PUBLISHED-TTL:PT1H BEGIN:VTIMEZONE TZID:America/New_York BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20250309T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20251102T060000 END:STANDARD BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20260308T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20261101T060000 END:STANDARD BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20270314T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20271107T060000 END:STANDARD END:VTIMEZONE BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260426 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260427 DTSTAMP:20260410T233359 CREATED:20250419T020954Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021308Z UID:10000254-1777161600-1777247999@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Hung Kings Commemoration DESCRIPTION:Hung Kings Commemoration (Vietnamese: Giỗ Tổ Hùng Vương) is a national public holiday in Vietnam. It honors the legendary Hùng Kings\, the mythical founders of the Vietnamese nation\, and celebrates the country's deep cultural and historical roots. \nWhen is Hung Kings Commemoration?\nHung Kings Commemoration is observed annually on the 10th day of the 3rd lunar month. \nThe following is the list of Hung Kings Commemoration from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 02\, 2020Thursday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 21\, 2021Wednesday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 10\, 2022Sunday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 29\, 2023Saturday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 18\, 2024Thursday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 07\, 2025Monday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 26\, 2026Sunday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 16\, 2027Friday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 04\, 2028Tuesday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 23\, 2029Monday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 12\, 2030Friday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 01\, 2031Tuesday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 19\, 2032Monday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 09\, 2033Saturday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 28\, 2034Friday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 17\, 2035Tuesday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 06\, 2036Sunday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 25\, 2037Saturday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 14\, 2038Wednesday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 03\, 2039Sunday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 20\, 2040Friday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 10\, 2041Wednesday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 29\, 2042Tuesday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 19\, 2043Sunday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 07\, 2044Thursday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 26\, 2045Wednesday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 15\, 2046Sunday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 04\, 2047Thursday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 22\, 2048Wednesday \n \n Hung Kings CommemorationApr 11\, 2049Sunday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Hung Kings Commemoration?\nThe Hung Kings are mythological rulers said to have founded the first Vietnamese kingdom\, Văn Lang\, over 4\,000 years ago. The dynasty began with Kinh Dương Vương\, followed by his son Lạc Long Quân\, and then Hung Vương I\, who established the Hung line. \nVietnamese legend says the Hung Kings were descendants of a dragon father and fairy mother\, the ancestral parents of the Vietnamese people. There are believed to have been 18 generations of Hung Kings\, who introduced wet rice cultivation\, bronze casting\, and early governance. \nThe Vietnamese people have honored their founding ancestors for centuries with local and regional ceremonies at temples. The ritual of offering incense to the Hung Kings dates back at least to the 15th century\, but likely even earlier during the Lý and Trần dynasties. \nIn 1917\, under French colonial rule\, King Khải Định of the Nguyễn Dynasty officially declared the 10th day of the 3rd lunar month as the annual date for honoring the Hung Kings. \nAfter independence\, the tradition was revived and maintained by the Vietnamese government as a symbol of national unity and identity. In 2007\, Hung Kings Commemoration was officially declared a national public holiday\, reaffirming the Hung Kings as cultural and spiritual founders of Vietnam. \nEach year\, hundreds of thousands of pilgrims honor the Hung Kings with offerings\, processions\, music\, and traditional rites. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/hung-kings-commemoration/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/Hung-Kings-Commemoration.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260426 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260427 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20250716T053311Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250731T201737Z UID:10000396-1777161600-1777247999@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Tanzania Union Day DESCRIPTION:Tanzania Union Day is celebrated annually to commemorate the political union of Tanganyika and Zanzibar in 1964\, forming the modern nation of Tanzania. It is one of the most important national holidays in Tanzania\, symbolizing national unity and sovereignty. \nWhen is Tanzania Union Day?\nTanzania Union Day is observed each year on April 26. \nThe following is the list of Tanzania Union Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2020Sunday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2021Monday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2022Tuesday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2023Wednesday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2024Friday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2025Saturday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2026Sunday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2027Monday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2028Wednesday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2029Thursday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2030Friday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2031Saturday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2032Monday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2033Tuesday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2034Wednesday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2035Thursday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2036Saturday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2037Sunday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2038Monday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2039Tuesday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2040Thursday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2041Friday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2042Saturday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2043Sunday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2044Tuesday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2045Wednesday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2046Thursday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2047Friday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2048Sunday \n \n Tanzania Union DayApr 26\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Tanzania Union Day?\nThe current Tanzania was in two parts: Tanganyika and Zanzibar. \n– Tanganyika was formerly a German colony (German East Africa) and later a British mandate after World War I. Tanganyika gained independence on December 9\, 1961\, under President Julius Nyerere\, and became a republic in 1962. \n– Zanzibar was historically ruled by Arab sultans and a hub of Indian Ocean trade\, and it became a British protectorate in the 19th century. Zanzibar gained independence on December 10\, 1963\, as a constitutional monarchy under Sultan Jamshid bin Abdullah. Just weeks later\, on January 12\, 1964\, the Zanzibar Revolution overthrew the sultanate. Abeid Amani Karume became president of the newly declared People's Republic of Zanzibar and Pemba. \nOn April 22\, 1964\, Tanganyika and Zanzibar signed the Articles of Union\, a legal agreement for political integration. \nOn April 26\, 1964\, the union was officially declared. The new country was initially called the United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar\, but it was renamed "Tanzania" later that year\, a blend of Tanganyika and Zanzibar. \nOn that same date\, April 26 was declared a national holiday\, now known as Union Day (Siku ya Muungano)\, to be observed annually across the country. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/tanzania-union-day/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Tanzania-Union-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260427 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260428 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20250908T064116Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250908T064116Z UID:10000499-1777248000-1777334399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Freedom Day (South Africa) DESCRIPTION:Freedom Day marks the first democratic elections in South Africa in 1994\, ending decades of apartheid and ushering in a new era of democracy under Nelson Mandela. It is both a celebration of liberation and a day of reflection on the country's ongoing journey toward equality and justice. \nWhen is Freedom Day?\nFreedom Day in South Africa is celebrated every year on April 27. \nThe following is the list of Freedom Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2020Monday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2021Tuesday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2022Wednesday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2023Thursday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2024Saturday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2025Sunday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2026Monday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2027Tuesday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2028Thursday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2029Friday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2030Saturday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2031Sunday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2032Tuesday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2033Wednesday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2034Thursday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2035Friday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2036Sunday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2037Monday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2038Tuesday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2039Wednesday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2040Friday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2041Saturday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2042Sunday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2043Monday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2044Wednesday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2045Thursday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2046Friday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2047Saturday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2048Monday \n \n Freedom DayApr 27\, 2049Tuesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Freedom Day?\nIn 1948\, the South African government formally introduced apartheid\, a system of racial segregation and white minority rule. \nUnder apartheid\, Black South Africans and other non-white groups were denied the right to vote. They faced forced removals\, segregated education\, restrictions on movement and systemic discrimination. Opposition came from liberation movements like the African National Congress (ANC)\, the Pan Africanist Congress (PAC)\, and grassroots resistance\, often met with violent repression. \nBy the late 1980s\, apartheid faced growing internal resistance and international pressure through sanctions and boycotts. In 1990\, Nelson Mandela was released after 27 years in prison\, signaling the beginning of negotiations. Multi-party talks led to the dismantling of apartheid laws and preparations for democratic elections. \nOn April 27\, 1994\, South Africa held its first democratic elections\, open to all races. Millions of South Africans\, many voting for the first time in their lives\, stood in long lines to cast their ballots. \nThe elections marked the official end of apartheid. The African National Congress (ANC) won the majority\, and Nelson Mandela was elected the first Black President of South Africa. \nTo commemorate this historic turning point\, the new democratic government declared April 27 as Freedom Day\, a national public holiday. First celebrated in 1995\, it honors both the liberation struggle and the achievement of democracy. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/freedom-day-south-africa/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Freedom-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260427 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260428 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20250910T034237Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250910T034237Z UID:10000515-1777248000-1777334399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Resistance Day Slovenia DESCRIPTION:Resistance Day commemorates the founding of the Liberation Front in 1941\, marking the start of Slovenia's organized resistance against fascist occupation in WWII\, and celebrating national unity\, freedom and resilience. \nWhen is Resistance Day?\nResistance Day in Slovenia is celebrated every year on April 27. \nThe following is the list of Resistance Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2020Monday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2021Tuesday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2022Wednesday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2023Thursday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2024Saturday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2025Sunday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2026Monday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2027Tuesday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2028Thursday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2029Friday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2030Saturday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2031Sunday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2032Tuesday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2033Wednesday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2034Thursday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2035Friday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2036Sunday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2037Monday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2038Tuesday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2039Wednesday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2040Friday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2041Saturday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2042Sunday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2043Monday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2044Wednesday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2045Thursday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2046Friday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2047Saturday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2048Monday \n \n Resistance DayApr 27\, 2049Tuesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Resistance Day?\nIn April 1941\, Nazi Germany\, Fascist Italy\, and Hungary invaded and occupied Slovenia\, dividing its territory among themselves. Slovenians faced repression\, forced assimilation\, deportations\, and executions under the occupying powers. \nOn April 27\, 1941\, Slovenian political and cultural groups came together in Ljubljana to form the Liberation Front of the Slovenian People (Osvobodilna fronta – OF). \nThe coalition included communists\, Christian socialists\, Sokols (a nationalist gymnastic group)\, and liberal intellectuals. Its goal was to organize resistance against the occupiers and to fight for the freedom of Slovenia. \nThe OF coordinated armed resistance and eventually joined forces with the broader Yugoslav Partisan movement\, led by Josip Broz Tito. \nSlovenian Partisans played a major role in disrupting Axis operations and protecting civilians. The resistance became a central part of Slovenia's identity in the fight against fascism. \nAfter WWII\, the date April 27 was chosen as Resistance Day (Dan upora proti okupatorju) to honor the creation of the Liberation Front. \nIt symbolized unity\, defiance\, and the will to resist foreign domination. Even after Slovenia's independence in 1991\, the holiday remained important as a marker of national resilience and pride. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/resistance-day-slovenia/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Resistance-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260427 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260428 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20250911T184647Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250912T023922Z UID:10000526-1777248000-1777334399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:King's Day (Sint Maarten) DESCRIPTION:King's Birthday in Sint Maarten is rooted in Dutch royal tradition dating back to 1885\, adapted over time with each monarch\, and since 2014 has been celebrated in honor of King Willem-Alexander. \nWhen is King's Day?\nKing's Day in Sint Maarten is celebrated every year on April 27. \nThe following is the list of King's Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2020Monday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2021Tuesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2022Wednesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2023Thursday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2024Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2025Sunday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2026Monday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2027Tuesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2028Thursday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2029Friday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2030Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2031Sunday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2032Tuesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2033Wednesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2034Thursday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2035Friday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2036Sunday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2037Monday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2038Tuesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2039Wednesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2040Friday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2041Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2042Sunday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2043Monday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2044Wednesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2045Thursday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2046Friday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2047Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2048Monday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2049Tuesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of King's Day?\nThe holiday began in the Netherlands in 1885\, originally called Princess's Day\, in honor of Princess Wilhelmina's 5th birthday (August 31). \nIt became Queen's Day when Wilhelmina became queen in 1890\, and the tradition carried on with her successors\, Queen Juliana (April 30) and Queen Beatrix (who kept it on April 30 even though her birthday was in January). \nIn 2013\, when Queen Beatrix abdicated and her son Willem-Alexander became king\, the holiday shifted to April 27\, his birthday\, and was renamed King's Day. \nAs a constituent country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands\, Sint Maarten also observes the monarch's official birthday. \nThus\, since 2014\, King's Birthday has been celebrated annually on April 27 in Sint Maarten\, in line with the Netherlands. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/kings-day-sint-maarten/ CATEGORIES:Leader,People ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Kings-Day-Sint-Maarten.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260427 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260428 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20250914T043510Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250914T043510Z UID:10000563-1777248000-1777334399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:King's Birthday (Netherlands) DESCRIPTION:King's Birthday in the Netherlands\, known as Koningsdag\, is a day celebrated with massive orange-themed national festivities\, honoring King Willem-Alexander and Dutch unity. \nWhen is King's Day?\nKing's Day in Netherlands is celebrated every year on April 27. \nThe following is the list of King's Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2020Monday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2021Tuesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2022Wednesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2023Thursday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2024Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2025Sunday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2026Monday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2027Tuesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2028Thursday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2029Friday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2030Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2031Sunday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2032Tuesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2033Wednesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2034Thursday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2035Friday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2036Sunday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2037Monday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2038Tuesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2039Wednesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2040Friday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2041Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2042Sunday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2043Monday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2044Wednesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2045Thursday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2046Friday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2047Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2048Monday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2049Tuesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of King's Day?\nThe tradition began in 1885 as Princess's Day (Prinsessedag)\, celebrated on August 31\, the birthday of Princess Wilhelmina. It was intended to promote national unity and pride during a time of political tension. \nIn 1890\, when Princess Wilhelmina became Queen Wilhelmina\, the holiday was renamed Queen's Day. It continued to be celebrated on her birthday\, August 31\, marked by parades\, decorations\, and community events. \nWhen Queen Juliana took the throne in 1948\, the date was moved to her birthday\, April 30. This became a beloved tradition\, often associated with spring celebrations. Under Queen Beatrix (1980–2013)\, the date of April 30 was retained out of respect for her mother\, Juliana. \nIn 2013\, Queen Beatrix abdicated in favor of her son\, King Willem-Alexander. The holiday was renamed Koningsdag (King's Day) and moved to his birthday\, April 27. If April 27 falls on a Sunday\, the holiday is observed on April 26. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/kings-birthday-netherlands/ CATEGORIES:Leader,People ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Kings-Birthday-Netherlands.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260428 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260429 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20250702T014130Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250702T015042Z UID:10000334-1777334400-1777420799@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Kenneth Kaunda Day DESCRIPTION:Kenneth Kaunda Day is a national public holiday in Zambia\, to honor the life and legacy of Dr. Kenneth David Kaunda\, the country's founding president. Established in 2021 following his passing\, the day commemorates his pivotal role in Zambia's independence and his enduring contributions to the nation's development. \nWhen is Kenneth Kaunda Day?\nKenneth Kaunda Day is observed annually on April 28. \nThe following is the list of Kenneth Kaunda Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2020Tuesday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2021Wednesday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2022Thursday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2023Friday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2024Sunday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2025Monday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2026Tuesday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2027Wednesday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2028Friday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2029Saturday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2030Sunday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2031Monday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2032Wednesday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2033Thursday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2034Friday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2035Saturday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2036Monday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2037Tuesday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2038Wednesday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2039Thursday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2040Saturday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2041Sunday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2042Monday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2043Tuesday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2044Thursday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2045Friday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2046Saturday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2047Sunday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2048Tuesday \n \n Kenneth Kaunda DayApr 28\, 2049Wednesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Kenneth Kaunda Day?\nBorn on April 28\, 1924\, in Chinsali\, Northern Rhodesia (now Zambia)\, Kenneth Kaunda emerged as a central figure in Zambia's struggle for independence from British colonial rule. \nHe led the nation to independence in 1964 and served as its first president until 1991. Kaunda was renowned for his philosophy of "One Zambia\, One Nation"\, promoting unity and pan-African solidarity. \nFollowing Dr. Kaunda's death on June 17\, 2021\, at the age of 97\, the Zambian government declared April 28th as Kenneth Kaunda Day to honor his memory and contributions. The day was officially recognized as a public holiday in August 2021. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/kenneth-kaunda-day/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Kenneth-Kaunda-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260428 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260429 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20251005T211139Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251005T211139Z UID:10000661-1777334400-1777420799@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Workers' Memorial Day DESCRIPTION:The Workers' Memorial Day in Gibraltar honors workers who have lost their lives\, suffered injuries\, or become ill due to workplace accidents or conditions. The day also reinforces the importance of health and safety in the workplace\, echoing the theme "Remember the dead\, fight for the living". \nWhen is Workers' Memorial Day?\nThe Workers' Memorial Day in Gibraltar is observed on April 28. \nThe following is the list of the Workers' Memorial Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2020Tuesday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2021Wednesday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2022Thursday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2023Friday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2024Sunday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2025Monday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2026Tuesday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2027Wednesday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2028Friday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2029Saturday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2030Sunday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2031Monday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2032Wednesday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2033Thursday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2034Friday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2035Saturday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2036Monday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2037Tuesday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2038Wednesday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2039Thursday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2040Saturday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2041Sunday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2042Monday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2043Tuesday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2044Thursday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2045Friday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2046Saturday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2047Sunday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2048Tuesday \n \n Workers' Memorial DayApr 28\, 2049Wednesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Workers' Memorial Day?\nWorkers' Memorial Day was first established internationally in 1989 by the Canadian Union of Public Employees (CUPE). Its purpose was to honor workers who had died\, been injured\, or fallen ill due to unsafe working conditions\, while also advocating for stronger workplace safety laws and protections. \nThe date April 28 was chosen because it coincides with the day when the U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) came into effect in 1971\, symbolizing the global movement for safer workplaces. Over time\, the observance spread worldwide\, gaining recognition from trade unions\, governments and the International Labour Organization (ILO)\, which officially acknowledged it in 2001 as the World Day for Safety and Health at Work. \nGibraltar adopted Workers' Memorial Day in the early 2000s\, following the example of the UK and other Commonwealth countries. The government\, in partnership with unions and employers\, recognized the importance of dedicating a day to raise awareness about workplace safety. \nThe first formal Workers' Memorial Day ceremony in Gibraltar was held in 2002\, marking a turning point in the territory's approach to occupational health and safety awareness. In subsequent years\, Workers' Memorial Day became a permanent fixture in Gibraltar's annual calendar\, observed jointly by the Government of Gibraltar and trade unions. Today\, in Gibraltar\, Workers' Memorial Day stands as a powerful symbol of solidarity and a reminder of responsibility. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/workers-memorial-day/ CATEGORIES:Memorial Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Workers-Memorial-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260429 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260430 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20251015T034421Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251015T034421Z UID:10000718-1777420800-1777507199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Shōwa Day (Japan) DESCRIPTION:Shōwa Day honors the birthday of Emperor Shōwa (Hirohito)\, who reigned from 1926 to 1989. The day encourages reflection on Japan's journey through the Shōwa era\, a time of war\, recovery and remarkable growth. It marks the start of Golden Week\, one of Japan's longest holiday periods\, when people enjoy nature\, visit parks and contemplate the nation's history and resilience. \nWhen is Shōwa Day?\nShōwa Day in Japan is observed on April 29 each year. \nThe following is the list of Shōwa Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2020Wednesday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2021Thursday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2022Friday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2023Saturday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2024Monday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2025Tuesday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2026Wednesday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2027Thursday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2028Saturday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2029Sunday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2030Monday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2031Tuesday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2032Thursday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2033Friday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2034Saturday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2035Sunday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2036Tuesday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2037Wednesday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2038Thursday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2039Friday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2040Sunday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2041Monday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2042Tuesday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2043Wednesday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2044Friday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2045Saturday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2046Sunday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2047Monday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2048Wednesday \n \n Showa DayApr 29\, 2049Thursday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Shōwa Day?\nShōwa Day marks the birthday of Emperor Shōwa (Hirohito)\, who reigned from 1926 to 1989\, one of the most eventful periods in modern Japanese history. The holiday is meant to encourage reflection on the Shōwa era\, which encompassed Japan's militarization\, World War II\, postwar recovery\, and emergence as an economic powerhouse. \nOriginally\, April 29 was observed as Emperor's Birthday during Emperor Shōwa's lifetime. After his death in 1989 and the start of the Heisei era\, the day was renamed Greenery Day (Midori no Hi) in 1989 to honor the Emperor's love of nature\, while avoiding direct political or wartime associations. \nHowever\, in 2007\, Japan officially reinstated April 29 as Shōwa Day\, with Greenery Day moved to May 4. The purpose of the change was to encourage the Japanese people to look back thoughtfully on the Shōwa period and learn from its lessons\, both its hardships and its achievements. \nToday\, Shōwa Day marks the beginning of Golden Week\, a series of national holidays that provide time for relaxation\, travel\, and reflection. Many citizens visit Showa Kinen Park in Tokyo or participate in cultural and historical events that honor the resilience and transformation of Japan during the Shōwa era. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/showa-day-japan/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Showa-Day-Japan.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260430 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260501 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20250911T185729Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250912T024557Z UID:10000527-1777507200-1777593599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Carnival Day (Sint Maarten) DESCRIPTION:Carnival Day in Sint Maarten closes the Carnival season with grand parades\, music\, dance and the burning of King Momo\, a tradition that has grown since the 1970s into a vibrant expression of the island's culture and identity. \nWhen is Carnival Day?\nCarnival Day is the final day of the Carnival season in Sint Maarten\, and it is celebrated on April 30. \nThe following is the list of Carnival Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2020Thursday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2021Friday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2022Saturday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2023Sunday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2024Tuesday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2025Wednesday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2026Thursday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2027Friday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2028Sunday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2029Monday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2030Tuesday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2031Wednesday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2032Friday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2033Saturday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2034Sunday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2035Monday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2036Wednesday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2037Thursday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2038Friday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2039Saturday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2040Monday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2041Tuesday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2042Wednesday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2043Thursday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2044Saturday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2045Sunday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2046Monday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2047Tuesday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2048Thursday \n \n Carnival DayApr 30\, 2049Friday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Carnival Day?\nThe idea of Carnival in Sint Maarten traces back to Caribbean Carnival traditions\, which themselves evolved from a blend of African freedom celebrations and European pre-Lenten festivities brought during colonial times. \nThese traditions emphasize music\, dance\, costumes\, and satire\, and spread widely across the Caribbean\, with each island developing its own style. \nCarnival was first formally celebrated in 1970\, when the St. Maarten Festival Foundation (SMMF) was established to organize the event. Its timing was set for late April\, to coincide with the island's St. Maarten Day (Nov 11) cultural traditions and to maximize tourist participation during spring. \nThe festival quickly became an annual highlight\, drawing inspiration from neighboring islands while showcasing Sint Maarten's own culture\, language\, and music. \nIn the 1970s–1980s\, Carnival was smaller\, centered on community parades\, steelpan competitions and calypso shows. \nIn the 1990s\, the celebration expanded with more elaborate costumes\, international performers\, and the introduction of King Momo\, the symbolic figure of Carnival. His burning at the end of Carnival Day became the ritual way of closing the festival. \nFrom 2000s to present\, Carnival grew into a multi-week event\, usually mid-April to early May. \nCarnival Day now represents the peak and conclusion of the Carnival season in Sint Maarten. It has become the island's largest cultural event\, bringing together residents\, diaspora\, and international visitors. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/carnival-day-sint-maarten/ CATEGORIES:Cultural Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Carnival-Day-Sint-Maarten.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260502 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260503 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20250831T051303Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250831T051303Z UID:10000476-1777680000-1777766399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Day of Madrid DESCRIPTION:The Day of Madrid commemorates the 1808 uprising\, a pivotal moment when ordinary citizens resisted Napoleon's occupation. Though suppressed\, it became a lasting symbol of freedom and regional pride\, and since 1983 it has also represented the autonomy of Madrid within Spain. \nWhen is the Day of Madrid?\nThe Day of Madrid is celebrated every year on May 2. \nThe following is the list of the Day of Madrid from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2020Saturday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2021Sunday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2022Monday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2023Tuesday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2024Thursday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2025Friday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2026Saturday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2027Sunday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2028Tuesday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2029Wednesday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2030Thursday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2031Friday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2032Sunday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2033Monday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2034Tuesday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2035Wednesday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2036Friday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2037Saturday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2038Sunday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2039Monday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2040Wednesday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2041Thursday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2042Friday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2043Saturday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2044Monday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2045Tuesday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2046Wednesday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2047Thursday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2048Saturday \n \n Day of MadridMay 02\, 2049Sunday \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Day of Madrid?\nOn May 2\, 1808\, the people of Madrid rose up against Napoleon's French troops\, who had occupied Spain after forcing King Charles IV and Ferdinand VII to abdicate. The immediate cause was the attempt by the French to transfer the remaining members of the Spanish royal family out of Madrid. \nCrowds gathered at the Royal Palace\, and when violence broke out\, citizens armed themselves with whatever weapons they could find such as tones and even household tools to resist the French. \nFighting spread across the city\, with civilians\, artisans and even women joining the resistance. \nThe French brutally repressed the uprising\, executing hundreds of Madrileños by firing squad the next day (famously depicted in Francisco de Goya's painting The Third of May 1808). \nThough the revolt failed militarily\, it became a symbol of national resistance against foreign occupation. The events of May 2 sparked the Spanish War of Independence (1808–1814)\, during which Spain\, with British and Portuguese support\, eventually expelled French forces. \nThroughout the 19th century\, the heroes of May 2 were remembered through monuments\, processions\, and public ceremonies. \nWith the creation of Spain's autonomous communities in 1983\, the Community of Madrid chose May 2 as its official holiday. It honors both the historic uprising and the modern identity of Madrid as an autonomous region within Spain. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/day-of-madrid/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Day-of-Madrid.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260504 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260505 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20250712T034834Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250730T043501Z UID:10000383-1777852800-1777939199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Coronation Day in Thailand DESCRIPTION:Coronation Day in Thailand was also known as Wan Chatramongkhon. It commemorates the formal coronation of the reigning monarch and highlights the sacred and historical traditions of the Thai monarchy. \nWhen is Coronation Day?\nCoronation Day is observed annually on May 4. \nThe following is the list of Coronation Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2020Monday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2021Tuesday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2022Wednesday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2023Thursday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2024Saturday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2025Sunday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2026Monday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2027Tuesday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2028Thursday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2029Friday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2030Saturday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2031Sunday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2032Tuesday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2033Wednesday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2034Thursday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2035Friday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2036Sunday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2037Monday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2038Tuesday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2039Wednesday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2040Friday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2041Saturday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2042Sunday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2043Monday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2044Wednesday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2045Thursday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2046Friday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2047Saturday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2048Monday \n \n Coronation DayMay 04\, 2049Tuesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Coronation Day?\nThe tradition of royal coronation in Thailand traces back to the Ayutthaya Kingdom (1350–1767) and was refined during the Rattanakosin era\, starting in 1782 with the founding of the Chakri Dynasty by King Rama I. \nThai coronations incorporate Hindu-Brahmin rituals\, Theravāda Buddhist practices\, and ancient Siamese royal customs\, symbolizing the king's spiritual role as a Dhammaraja (righteous ruler) and protector of the kingdom. \nKing Rama IX (Bhumibol Adulyadej) was officially crowned on May 5\, 1950\, and reigned for 70 years\, from 1946 until his passing in 2016. His coronation was conducted in a grand ceremony rich in Hindu-Buddhist rituals\, symbolizing both spiritual and temporal authority. During his reign\, May 5 was observed annually as Coronation Day in Thailand. \nKing Rama X (Maha Vajiralongkorn) ascended the throne on December 1\, 2016\, and was officially crowned on May 4\, 2019. Beginning in 2020\, the Thai government rescheduled Coronation Day to May 4 to commemorate the date of his formal anointment as king. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/coronation-day-thailand/ CATEGORIES:Celebration ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Coronation-Day-in-Thailand.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260504 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260505 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20250917T045937Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250918T013422Z UID:10000584-1777852800-1777939199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:May Bank Holiday (Ireland) DESCRIPTION:The May Bank Holiday in Ireland is rooted in both ancient Celtic Beltane traditions and modern labor rights movements. Today\, it marks the start of summer\, with festivals\, sports and community gatherings across the country. \nWhen is May Bank Holiday?\nMay Bank Holiday is celebrated on the first Monday of May. \nThe following is the list of May Bank Holiday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n May Bank HolidayMay 04\, 2020Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 03\, 2021Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 02\, 2022Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 01\, 2023Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 06\, 2024Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 05\, 2025Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 04\, 2026Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 03\, 2027Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 01\, 2028Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 07\, 2029Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 06\, 2030Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 05\, 2031Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 03\, 2032Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 02\, 2033Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 01\, 2034Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 07\, 2035Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 05\, 2036Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 04\, 2037Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 03\, 2038Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 02\, 2039Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 07\, 2040Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 06\, 2041Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 05\, 2042Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 04\, 2043Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 02\, 2044Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 01\, 2045Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 07\, 2046Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 06\, 2047Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 04\, 2048Monday \n \n May Bank HolidayMay 03\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of May Bank Holiday?\nLong before it was a bank holiday\, May 1st (May Day) was celebrated in Ireland as Bealtaine (Beltane). It marked the start of summer in the Celtic calendar. Bealtaine was one of the four great Celtic fire festivals (alongside Samhain\, Imbolc\, and Lughnasadh). \nAcross Europe\, May Day also became associated with workers' rights and the labor movement in the 19th century. It honored struggles for fair working conditions\, especially the 8-hour workday. \nWhile Ireland had deep folk traditions for May 1st\, the political side of May Day (marches and union rallies) also became important in cities like Dublin. \nIreland officially introduced the May Bank Holiday in 1994. Set for the first Monday in May\, it provided a long weekend for workers and families. \nThis modern bank holiday merged the ancient festival spirit of Bealtaine with the contemporary labor associations of May Day. Today\, the May Bank Holiday is seen as the unofficial start of summer. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/may-bank-holiday-ireland/ CATEGORIES:Cultural Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/May-Bank-Holiday-Ireland.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260504 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260505 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20251002T021146Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251002T025102Z UID:10000617-1777852800-1777939199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Early May Bank Holiday (IOM) DESCRIPTION:The Early May Bank Holiday in the Isle of Man (IOM) is providing a springtime long weekend. It reflects wider British and European traditions linked to May Day and International Workers' Day\, and is marked locally with community fairs\, family activities\, and a seasonal break. \nWhen is the Early May Bank Holiday?\nThe Early May Bank Holiday in the Isle of Man is observed on the first Monday in May. \nThe following is the list of the Early May Bank Holiday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 04\, 2020Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 03\, 2021Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 02\, 2022Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 01\, 2023Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 06\, 2024Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 05\, 2025Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 04\, 2026Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 03\, 2027Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 01\, 2028Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 07\, 2029Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 06\, 2030Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 05\, 2031Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 03\, 2032Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 02\, 2033Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 01\, 2034Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 07\, 2035Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 05\, 2036Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 04\, 2037Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 03\, 2038Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 02\, 2039Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 07\, 2040Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 06\, 2041Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 05\, 2042Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 04\, 2043Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 02\, 2044Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 01\, 2045Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 07\, 2046Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 06\, 2047Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 04\, 2048Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 03\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Early May Bank Holiday?\nThe holiday has its roots in the ancient May Day festivals\, celebrated across Europe to mark the arrival of summer. These festivals included dancing\, fairs and community gatherings. \nMay Day also became associated with workers' rights in the late 19th and early 20th centuries\, particularly after the labor movements of the 1880s and the recognition of International Workers' Day on May 1. \nIn 1978\, the UK government introduced the Early May Bank Holiday\, fixed to the first Monday in May\, giving workers a guaranteed long weekend. \nThe Isle of Man\, while self-governing\, aligned many of its bank holidays with the UK\, and the Early May Bank Holiday was adopted on the island around the same time. \nUnlike distinctly Manx holidays such as Tynwald Day or the TT Bank Holiday\, the Early May Bank Holiday does not have unique Isle of Man traditions. \nInstead\, it reflects broader seasonal and labor-related observances\, often marked by spring fairs\, leisure activities and family time. \nToday\, the Early May Bank Holiday remains a modern addition to the Isle of Man's calendar\, offering a spring break and connecting the island to wider British and European traditions of celebrating the start of summer and honoring workers. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/may-bank-holiday-iom/ CATEGORIES:Celebration ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Early-May-Bank-Holiday-IOM.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260504 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260505 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20251004T184237Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251004T184237Z UID:10000644-1777852800-1777939199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Early May Bank Holiday (Jersey) DESCRIPTION:The Early May Bank Holiday in Jersey marks the arrival of spring and offering islanders a well-earned break. Rooted in ancient May Day traditions and later tied to the workers' rights movement\, it has evolved into a non-political holiday focused on rest\, community\, and enjoying Jersey's natural beauty. Many residents spend the long weekend outdoors—walking along beaches\, attending local fairs\, or welcoming the start of the summer season. \nWhen is the Early May Bank Holiday?\nThe Early May Bank Holiday in Jersey is celebrated on the first Monday in May. \nThe following is the list of the Early May Bank Holiday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 04\, 2020Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 03\, 2021Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 02\, 2022Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 01\, 2023Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 06\, 2024Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 05\, 2025Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 04\, 2026Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 03\, 2027Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 01\, 2028Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 07\, 2029Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 06\, 2030Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 05\, 2031Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 03\, 2032Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 02\, 2033Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 01\, 2034Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 07\, 2035Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 05\, 2036Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 04\, 2037Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 03\, 2038Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 02\, 2039Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 07\, 2040Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 06\, 2041Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 05\, 2042Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 04\, 2043Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 02\, 2044Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 01\, 2045Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 07\, 2046Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 06\, 2047Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 04\, 2048Monday \n \n Early May Bank HolidayMay 03\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Early May Bank Holiday?\nThe Early May Bank Holiday traces its roots to May Day\, an ancient European spring festival celebrating the arrival of warmer weather\, fertility\, and the renewal of nature. Traditional customs included maypole dancing\, crowning the May Queen\, and village gatherings. \nBy the late 19th century\, May 1 also became associated with International Workers' Day\, a global commemoration of labor rights inspired by the 1886 Haymarket affair in Chicago. Across Europe\, including the British Isles\, it symbolized workers' solidarity and the movement for fair wages and shorter hours. \nIn 1978\, the United Kingdom officially established the Early May Bank Holiday as a national public holiday\, held on the first Monday in May. As a Crown Dependency\, Jersey adopted this public holiday into its own calendar around the same time\, aligning with the UK's schedule but observing it under local jurisdiction. \nWhile its origins are rooted in the labor movement\, the Early May Bank Holiday in Jersey gradually lost its political focus. Instead\, it evolved into a celebration of springtime\, outdoor leisure\, and the start of the island's tourist season. \nToday\, the Early May Bank Holiday is seen as a non-political spring holiday in Jersey\, a time to rest\, enjoy the outdoors\, and mark the transition from spring to summer. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/early-may-bank-holiday-jersey/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Early-May-Bank-Holiday-Jersey.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260505 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260506 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20250906T233713Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250906T233713Z UID:10000491-1777939200-1778025599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Children's Day (South Korea) DESCRIPTION:Children's Day in South Korea was created by Bang Jeong-hwan in 1923\, and declared a national holiday in 1975. Today\, it is marked by family celebrations\, gifts\, and cultural events\, symbolizing both joy and the importance of children's rights. \nWhen is Children's Day?\nChildren's Day in South Korea is celebrated every year on May 5. \nThe following is the list of Children's Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2020Tuesday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2021Wednesday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2022Thursday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2023Friday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2024Sunday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2025Monday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2026Tuesday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2027Wednesday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2028Friday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2029Saturday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2030Sunday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2031Monday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2032Wednesday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2033Thursday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2034Friday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2035Saturday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2036Monday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2037Tuesday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2038Wednesday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2039Thursday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2040Saturday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2041Sunday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2042Monday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2043Tuesday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2044Thursday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2045Friday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2046Saturday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2047Sunday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2048Tuesday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2049Wednesday \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Children's Day?\nChildren's Day was first proposed in the 1920s by Bang Jeong-hwan (방정환)\, a children's rights activist\, writer and educator. \nAt that time\, Korea was under Japanese colonial rule (1910–1945)\, and Bang wanted to improve respect for children\, who were often treated as "miniature adults" rather than individuals with rights. \nIn 1923\, Bang and other members of the Saekdonghoe (Association of the Rainbow Colors)\, a youth movement\, declared May 1 as the first Children's Day in Korea. \nThe colonial authorities viewed the movement as potentially nationalist and subversive\, since it encouraged Koreans to see children as future leaders of an independent nation. \nAs a result\, by the 1930s\, public celebrations of Children's Day were banned under Japanese rule. After Korea's liberation in 1945\, Children's Day was revived. \nIn 1946\, the holiday was officially reintroduced\, this time on May 5 (instead of May 1)\, to avoid overlap with International Labour Day. \nIn 1975\, the South Korean government officially designated May 5 as a national holiday. \nChildren's Day is not just a fun holiday but also a reminder of children's dignity\, rights and role as the nation's future. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/childrens-day-south-korea/ CATEGORIES:People ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Childrens-Day-South-Korea.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260505 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260506 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20250914T044443Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250914T044443Z UID:10000564-1777939200-1778025599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Liberation Day (Netherlands) DESCRIPTION:Liberation Day marks the end of WWII occupation in the Netherlands. It is celebrated every year with ceremonies\, festivals\, and the Freedom Flame\, reminding the nation of the importance of peace and democracy. \nWhen is Liberation Day?\nLiberation Day in Netherlands is celebrated every year on May 5. \nThe following is the list of Liberation Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2020Monday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2021Tuesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2022Wednesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2023Thursday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2024Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2025Sunday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2026Monday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2027Tuesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2028Thursday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2029Friday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2030Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2031Sunday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2032Tuesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2033Wednesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2034Thursday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2035Friday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2036Sunday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2037Monday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2038Tuesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2039Wednesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2040Friday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2041Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2042Sunday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2043Monday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2044Wednesday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2045Thursday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2046Friday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2047Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2048Monday \n \n King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2049Tuesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Liberation Day?\nOn May 10\, 1940\, Nazi Germany invaded the Netherlands. After just five days of fighting\, the Dutch army surrendered on May 15\, 1940\, following the devastating bombing of Rotterdam. \nThe occupation lasted for five years\, bringing harsh repression\, persecution of Jews and resistance fighters\, forced labor\, and the Hunger Winter (1944–1945)\, which caused mass starvation. \nIn early May 1945\, Allied forces advanced into the Netherlands. \nOn May 4\, 1945\, German forces in the Netherlands\, Northwest Germany\, and Denmark surrendered to Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery in Lüneburg Heath\, Germany. \nOn May 5\, 1945\, at Wageningen\, German commander General Blaskowitz and Canadian General Charles Foulkes negotiated the final surrender of German forces in the Netherlands. \nThis marked the official liberation of the Netherlands. \nThe first Liberation Day celebrations were held on May 5\, 1945\, immediately after the surrender. \nInitially\, each year emphasized remembrance of liberation and the gratitude toward Allied soldiers\, especially the Canadians\, who played a key role. \nIn 1946\, May 5 was declared an annual day of national celebration. \nIn 1960\, it was decided that official nationwide celebrations would be held once every five years (e.g.\, 1960\, 1965\, 1970). \nIn 1990\, the Dutch government declared Liberation Day a national holiday every year\, but it is only a mandatory day off work once every five years. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/liberation-day-netherlands/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday,War ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Liberation-Day-Netherlands.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260505 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260506 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20251015T043119Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251015T043153Z UID:10000721-1777939200-1778025599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Children's Day (Japan) DESCRIPTION:Children's Day in Japan is a joyful national holiday dedicated to celebrating the happiness\, health\, and growth of children\, and honoring their individuality and potential. \nWhen is Children's Day?\nChildren's Day in Japan is observed on May 05 each year. \nThe following is the list of Children's Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2020Tuesday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2021Wednesday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2022Thursday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2023Friday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2024Sunday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2025Monday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2026Tuesday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2027Wednesday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2028Friday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2029Saturday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2030Sunday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2031Monday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2032Wednesday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2033Thursday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2034Friday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2035Saturday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2036Monday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2037Tuesday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2038Wednesday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2039Thursday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2040Saturday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2041Sunday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2042Monday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2043Tuesday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2044Thursday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2045Friday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2046Saturday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2047Sunday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2048Tuesday \n \n Children's DayMay 05\, 2049Wednesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Children's Day?\nChildren's Day has evolved from ancient traditions into one of Japan's most beloved national holidays. Its roots stretch back over a thousand years to the Nara Period (710–794)\, when Japan adopted Chinese seasonal festivals known as sekku. May 5 became known as Tango no Sekku\, the "Boys' Festival"\, while March 3 was celebrated as the "Girls' Festival". \nDuring the Edo Period (1603–1868)\, Tango no Sekku became an important samurai celebration\, honoring boys' growth\, strength and the hope that they would grow into brave\, successful men. Families would display samurai armor\, helmets\, and warrior dolls to symbolize courage and protection. Outside\, they raised carp-shaped streamers\, inspired by Chinese legend: a carp that swims upstream transforms into a dragon\, symbolizing perseverance and achievement. \nAfter World War II\, in 1948\, Japan's postwar government redefined the holiday under the new constitution as Children's Day\, making it a national holiday for all children\, regardless of gender. The change reflected democratic ideals of equality\, peace and appreciation for children's happiness and families' well-being. \nToday\, Children's Day marks the final day of Golden Week\, a time of family gatherings\, festivals\, and outdoor celebrations. Carp streamers\, samurai dolls and the traditional sweet kashiwa mochi remain enduring symbols of love\, hope\, and strength for future generations. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/childrens-day-japan/ CATEGORIES:People ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Childrens-Day-Japan.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260508 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260509 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20250630T052027Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250630T053025Z UID:10000322-1778198400-1778284799@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Pope Leo XIV DESCRIPTION:Pope Leo XIV was elected as the 266th successor to St. Peter on May 8\, 2025\, following the death of Pope Francis. His election marked a historic moment as he became the first American-born pope and the first member of the Augustinian order to ascend to the papacy. \nRobert Francis Prevost\, born on September 14\, 1955\, in Chicago\, Illinois\, is a prominent figure in the Roman Catholic Church. He is a member of the Order of Saint Augustine (O.S.A.) and has served in various capacities\, including missionary work in Peru\, leadership roles within the Augustinian order\, and positions in the Vatican's administrative bodies. \nBorn to Louis Marius Prevost and Mildred Martínez\, Robert Prevost grew up in a multicultural household with French\, Italian\, and Spanish heritage. \nHe earned a Bachelor of Science in Mathematics from Villanova University in 1977. He later pursued theological studies at the Catholic Theological Union in Chicago and obtained both a Licentiate and Doctorate in Canon Law. \nPrevost entered the Augustinian novitiate in 1977\, made his solemn vows in 1981\, and was ordained a priest on June 19\, 1982. In 1985\, he began missionary work in Peru\, serving in various roles. \nIn 2001\, Prevost was elected Prior General of the Order of Saint Augustine\, a position he held until 2013. \nAppointed by Pope Francis\, he became the Bishop of Chiclayo in 2015\, serving the diocese in northern Peru. \nIn 2023\, he was appointed as the Prefect of the Dicastery for Bishops\, responsible for overseeing the selection of bishops worldwide. \nFollowing the death of Pope Francis\, Prevost was elected as the 267th pope on May 8\, 2025\, taking the name Leo XIV. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/pope-leo-xiv/ CATEGORIES:Christianity,Religion Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Pope-Leo-XIV.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260508 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260509 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20250701T042331Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250701T055222Z UID:10000328-1778198400-1778284799@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Victory Day in Wallis and Futuna DESCRIPTION:Victory Day is a public holiday in Wallis and Futuna. It commemorates the Allied victory in Europe during World War II\, marking the formal surrender of Nazi Germany on May 8\, 1945. As a French overseas collectivity\, Wallis and Futuna observes this day in alignment with France's national holiday. \nWhen is Victory Day?\nVictory Day in Wallis and Futuna is celebrated on May 8 every year. \nThe following is the list of Victory Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 09\, 2020Saturday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 09\, 2021Sunday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 09\, 2022Monday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2023Monday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2024Wednesday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2025Thursday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2026Friday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2027Saturday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2028Monday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2029Tuesday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2030Wednesday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2031Thursday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2032Saturday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2033Sunday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2034Monday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2035Tuesday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2036Thursday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2037Friday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2038Saturday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2039Sunday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2040Tuesday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2041Wednesday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2042Thursday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2043Friday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2044Sunday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2045Monday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2046Tuesday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2047Wednesday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2048Friday \n \n Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Victory Day?\nAt the start of World War II\, Wallis and Futuna were under the control of the Vichy regime\, the government in France that collaborated with Nazi Germany after France's 1940 defeat. The islands remained isolated and loyal to Vichy France for over 17 months. This meant scarce supplies\, and no connection to the Free French forces fighting against Axis powers. \nOn May 27\, 1942\, a Free French naval vessel named Chevreuil arrived in Wallis. The local administration peacefully shifted allegiance from Vichy France to Free France\, marking the islands' entry into the Allied side of the war. \nOn May 28\, 1942\, American forces arrived\, setting up a military base on the island of Wallis to support Pacific operations against Japan. The American military presence transformed the islands' infrastructure and economy. \nAfter the war\, France declared May 8 as Victory Day\, marking the surrender of Germany and the official end of World War II in Europe. \nAs a French territory\, Wallis and Futuna adopted the holiday\, and it remains a public holiday on the islands to this day. \nThe day serves as an opportunity to remember the sacrifices made during the war\, especially the local transition from Vichy rule and the contributions of Free French and Allied forces. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/victory-day-in-wallis-and-futuna/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Victory-Day-in-Wallis-and-Futuna.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260508 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260509 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20250911T035644Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250911T035644Z UID:10000521-1778198400-1778284799@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Victory over Fascism Day (Slovakia) DESCRIPTION:Victory over Fascism Day in Slovakia commemorates the defeat of Nazi Germany in 1945\, the liberation of Slovak lands\, and the sacrifices of both Slovak partisans and Allied soldiers. Established after WWII\, it continues today as a reminder of the nation's struggle for freedom\, democracy\, and resistance to totalitarianism. \nWhen is Victory over Fascism Day?\nVictory over Fascism Day is celebrated every year on May 8. \nThe following is the list of Victory over Fascism Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2020Friday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2021Saturday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2022Sunday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2023Monday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2024Wednesday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2025Thursday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2026Friday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2027Saturday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2028Monday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2029Tuesday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2030Wednesday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2031Thursday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2032Saturday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2033Sunday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2034Monday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2035Tuesday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2036Thursday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2037Friday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2038Saturday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2039Sunday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2040Tuesday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2041Wednesday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2042Thursday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2043Friday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2044Sunday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2045Monday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2046Tuesday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2047Wednesday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2048Friday \n \n Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Victory over Fascism Day?\nAfter the breakup of Czechoslovakia in March 1939\, Slovakia became a Nazi client state under Jozef Tiso\, aligned with Hitler's Germany. \nMany Slovaks resisted fascism\, leading to the Slovak National Uprising on August 29\, 1944\, when partisans and resistance fighters rose against the pro-Nazi regime. Although the uprising was suppressed\, it became a powerful symbol of Slovak resistance and national pride. \nIn the spring of 1945\, advancing Soviet and Romanian troops\, together with Slovak partisans\, liberated Slovak territory from Nazi control. \nOn May 8\, 1945\, Nazi Germany officially surrendered to the Allies\, ending World War II in Europe. For Slovakia\, this day marked freedom from fascist occupation and the collapse of the collaborationist regime. \nAfter the war\, May 8 was commemorated as Victory Day\, honoring the Allied victory and the sacrifices made during the war. \nDuring the socialist period of Czechoslovakia (1948–1989)\, the holiday was emphasized as a celebration of liberation by the Soviet Red Army\, with large parades and state ceremonies. \nAfter the Velvet Revolution (1989) and the independence of Slovakia (1993)\, the holiday was maintained but given broader meaning: honoring not only Soviet soldiers but also Slovak partisans\, Allied forces\, and all who resisted fascism. \nToday\, May 8 is celebrated in Slovakia as Victory over Fascism Day (Deň víťazstva nad fašizmom)\, a public holiday dedicated to remembering the end of WWII\, the defeat of Nazism\, and the sacrifices of Slovak resistance fighters. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/victory-over-fascism-day-slovakia/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday,War ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Victory-over-Fascism-Day-Slovakia.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260508 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260509 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20250911T224135Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250912T041359Z UID:10000533-1778198400-1778284799@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Victory Day (France) DESCRIPTION:Victory Day in France honors the end of World War II in Europe\, the defeat of Nazi Germany\, and the sacrifices made for freedom\, with nationwide ceremonies and an official public holiday. \nWhen is Victory Day?\nVictory Day in France is celebrated every year on May 8. \nThe following is the list of Victory Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2020Friday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2021Saturday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2022Sunday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2023Monday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2024Wednesday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2025Thursday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2026Friday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2027Saturday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2028Monday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2029Tuesday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2030Wednesday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2031Thursday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2032Saturday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2033Sunday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2034Monday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2035Tuesday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2036Thursday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2037Friday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2038Saturday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2039Sunday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2040Tuesday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2041Wednesday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2042Thursday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2043Friday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2044Sunday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2045Monday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2046Tuesday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2047Wednesday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2048Friday \n \n Victory DayMay 08\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Victory Day?\nOn May 8\, 1945\, Nazi Germany signed its unconditional surrender to the Allies in Reims\, France (ratified later in Berlin). The announcement of victory was greeted with jubilation in France\, which had endured Nazi occupation from 1940 to 1944. Almost immediately\, May 8 was celebrated as a day of victory and liberation. \nIn 1946\, the French government officially declared May 8 a public holiday to commemorate the victory and honor those who sacrificed during the war. In the years following\, different governments debated how to commemorate the date. Some felt it was too focused on war and division\, preferring to highlight broader reconciliation. \nPresident Charles de Gaulle modified the status of May 8. In 1959\, it was downgraded from a fixed public holiday to a day of commemoration\, with ceremonies but no statutory closure of workplaces. \nIn 1975\, President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing went further\, removing May 8 as a public holiday\, though it remained a symbolic day of remembrance. \nIn 1981\, newly elected President François Mitterrand restored May 8 as an official public holiday. This restoration reflected the importance of WWII memories in French society and the desire to formally honor veterans and victims. \nSince 1981\, May 8 has remained a national public holiday in France\, marked by solemn ceremonies\, most notably at the Arc de Triomphe in Paris\, where the President of France lays a wreath at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/victory-day-france/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday,War ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Victory-Day-France.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260509 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260510 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20250717T040107Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250801T030610Z UID:10000406-1778284800-1778371199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Victory Day Tajikistan DESCRIPTION:Victory Day marks the defeat of Nazi Germany in 1945 and the end of the Great Patriotic War (the Eastern Front of World War II). In Tajikistan\, as in other former Soviet republics\, it is a deeply significant holiday that honors the sacrifices made by Tajik soldiers and civilians during World War II. \nWhen is Victory Day?\nVictory Day is observed annually on May 9. \nThe following is the list of Victory Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2020Saturday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2021Sunday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2022Monday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2023Tuesday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2024Thursday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2025Friday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2026Saturday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2027Sunday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2028Tuesday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2029Wednesday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2030Thursday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2031Friday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2032Sunday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2033Monday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2034Tuesday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2035Wednesday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2036Friday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2037Saturday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2038Sunday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2039Monday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2040Wednesday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2041Thursday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2042Friday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2043Saturday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2044Monday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2045Tuesday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2046Wednesday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2047Thursday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2048Saturday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2049Sunday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Victory Day?\nTajikistan was part of the Soviet Union as the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic. Over 300\,000 Tajiks were conscripted into the Red Army\, and nearly 92\,000 died\, and tens of thousands more were wounded or never returned. \nThough Tajikistan was far from the frontlines\, the republic contributed agricultural products\, raw materials\, and industrial goods to the Soviet war effort. \nVictory over Nazi Germany on May 9\, 1945\, was celebrated across the USSR\, including in Tajikistan\, as a day of national triumph and mourning. \nIn 1945\, May 9 was officially declared as Victory Day by the Soviet Union. Tajik SSR began commemorating the day with military parades\, ceremonies\, and honors for veterans. \nIn 1965\, Victory Day was declared a non-working public holiday across the USSR to mark the 20th anniversary of victory. \nAfter the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991\, Tajikistan retained May 9 as an official public holiday. The country continued to celebrate the heroism of WWII veterans\, many of whom were still alive in the 1990s. \nVictory Day also gained deeper meaning as Tajikistan emerged from its own civil war (1992–1997)\, reinforcing themes of peace and resilience. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/victory-day-tajikistan/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Victory-Day-Tajikistan.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260509 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260510 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20251004T192834Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251004T192834Z UID:10000647-1778284800-1778371199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Liberation Day (Jersey) DESCRIPTION:Liberation Day in Jersey is marking the island's freedom from German occupation at the end of World War II in 1945. It is Jersey's national day\, commemorating the return of peace and the restoration of democracy after nearly five years under occupation. Liberation Day is both a celebration of freedom and a tribute to resilience and remembrance. \nWhen is Liberation Day?\nLiberation Day in Jersey is celebrated on May 9 every year. \nThe following is the list of Liberation Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2020Saturday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2021Sunday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2022Monday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2023Tuesday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2024Thursday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2025Friday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2026Saturday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2027Sunday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2028Tuesday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2029Wednesday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2030Thursday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2031Friday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2032Sunday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2033Monday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2034Tuesday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2035Wednesday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2036Friday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2037Saturday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2038Sunday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2039Monday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2040Wednesday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2041Thursday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2042Friday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2043Saturday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2044Monday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2045Tuesday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2046Wednesday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2047Thursday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2048Saturday \n \n Liberation DayMay 09\, 2049Sunday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Liberation Day?\nDuring World War II\, the Channel Islands (including Jersey\, Guernsey\, Alderney\, and Sark) were the only British territories occupied by German forces. The German occupation began on July 1\, 1940\, after the British government decided the islands were indefensible and evacuated most military forces. \nFor nearly five years\, islanders lived under strict German rule\, facing curfews\, food shortages\, forced labor\, censorship\, and deportations. The occupation deeply affected everyday life\, though many islanders maintained quiet resistance and hope for eventual liberation. \nOn May 8\, 1945\, Germany officially surrendered\, marking Victory in Europe (VE) Day. The next morning\, May 9\, British liberation forces arrived in St. Helier Harbour\, Jersey's capital. The Union Flag was raised again over the island\, symbolizing the end of occupation and the return of freedom. The same day\, Guernsey was also liberated; Alderney and Sark followed shortly after. \nMay 9 was declared Liberation Day\, becoming Jersey's national day of celebration and remembrance. It replaced the traditional May Day festivities as the island's most significant public holiday. \nLiberation Day honors both the joy of freedom and the endurance of those who lived through the occupation—including islanders who were deported\, imprisoned\, or separated from loved ones. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/liberation-day-jersey/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Liberation-Day-Jersey.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260509 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260510 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20251004T210910Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251004T210910Z UID:10000649-1778284800-1778371199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Europe Day (Luxembourg) DESCRIPTION:Europe Day in Luxembourg marks the anniversary of the Schuman Declaration (1950)\, which laid the foundation for the European Union. Luxembourg\, the birthplace of Robert Schuman and a founding member of the EU\, proudly observes this day as an official public holiday. The celebration honors peace\, unity and European cooperation that highlight the nation's central role in building a united Europe. \nWhen is Europe Day?\nEurope Day in Luxembourg is celebrated on May 9 every year. \nThe following is the list of Europe Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2020Saturday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2021Sunday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2022Monday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2023Tuesday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2024Thursday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2025Friday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2026Saturday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2027Sunday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2028Tuesday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2029Wednesday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2030Thursday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2031Friday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2032Sunday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2033Monday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2034Tuesday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2035Wednesday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2036Friday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2037Saturday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2038Sunday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2039Monday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2040Wednesday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2041Thursday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2042Friday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2043Saturday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2044Monday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2045Tuesday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2046Wednesday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2047Thursday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2048Saturday \n \n Europe DayMay 09\, 2049Sunday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Europe Day?\nEurope Day marks the anniversary of the Schuman Declaration\, delivered on May 9\, 1950\, by Robert Schuman\, the French Foreign Minister who was born in Luxembourg City. In his declaration\, Schuman proposed uniting Europe's coal and steel industries under a single authority to prevent future wars—an idea that became the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) in 1951. This initiative laid the foundation for the modern European Union\, promoting peace\, stability\, and economic cooperation after the devastation of World War II. \nLuxembourg was one of the six founding members of the ECSC (along with France\, Germany\, Italy\, Belgium\, and the Netherlands). Its strategic location and strong support for European integration made it a key player in the early development of the European project. \nAlthough Europe Day was recognized across the EU as a day of European unity since 1985\, it wasn't a public holiday in most countries. \nIn 2019\, Luxembourg became the first EU member state to officially designate May 9 as a public holiday. \nThe move reflected the country's deep commitment to European integration and honored Robert Schuman's legacy as a founding father of the EU. For Luxembourg\, Europe Day is more than a celebration\, it's a reminder of the nation's historic contribution to European unity. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/europe-day-luxembourg/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Europe-Day-Luxembourg.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260509 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260510 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20251012T041741Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251012T041741Z UID:10000700-1778284800-1778371199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Victory Day (Russia) DESCRIPTION:Victory Day in Russia commemorates the defeat of Nazi Germany in 1945 and honors the sacrifice and heroism of those who fought in the Great Patriotic War. It is marked by military parades\, fireworks and remembrance ceremonies across the nation. \nWhen is Victory Day?\nVictory Day in Russia is celebrated on May 9 every year. \nThe following is the list of Victory Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2020Saturday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2021Sunday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2022Monday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2023Tuesday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2024Thursday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2025Friday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2026Saturday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2027Sunday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2028Tuesday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2029Wednesday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2030Thursday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2031Friday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2032Sunday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2033Monday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2034Tuesday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2035Wednesday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2036Friday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2037Saturday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2038Sunday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2039Monday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2040Wednesday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2041Thursday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2042Friday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2043Saturday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2044Monday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2045Tuesday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2046Wednesday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2047Thursday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2048Saturday \n \n Victory DayMay 09\, 2049Sunday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Victory Day?\nIn Russia and much of the former Soviet Union\, World War II is remembered as the Great Patriotic War\, which began on June 22\, 1941\, when Nazi Germany invaded the Soviet Union. The war became one of the deadliest and most decisive conflicts in human history\, claiming the lives of over 27 million Soviet citizens\, both military and civilian. \nDespite the enormous loss and devastation\, the Soviet Union played a crucial role in defeating Nazi Germany\, with landmark battles such as Stalingrad (1942–1943) and Kursk (1943) turning the tide in favor of the Allies. The final Soviet offensive ended with the capture of Berlin in May 1945. \nOn May 8\, 1945\, Germany signed an act of unconditional surrender in Reims\, France\, marking the end of the war in Europe. However\, because of time zone differences\, the surrender took effect in Moscow after midnight\, on May 9. Thus\, the Soviet Union declared May 9\, 1945\, as Victory Day. The next day\, Joseph Stalin announced the victory to the Soviet people\, and massive celebrations erupted across Moscow and other cities. \nIn 1946\, May 9 became an official holiday\, though it was not yet a public day off. During the late 1940s and 1950s\, official celebrations were subdued. Veterans\, however\, continued to observe the day privately\, visiting war memorials and honoring fallen comrades. \nIn 1965\, on the 20th anniversary of victory\, Leonid Brezhnev restored Victory Day as a major state holiday and declared it a non-working day across the USSR. In the 1970s and 1980s\, Victory Day became one of the most significant Soviet holidays. \nThe 1985\, 40th anniversary saw massive celebrations and recognition of war veterans as heroes of the nation. \nFollowing the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991\, newly independent republics adopted their own forms of remembrance\, but Russia retained May 9 as its principal Victory Day holiday. In modern Russia\, the day serves both as a commemoration of sacrifice and a display of national strength and continuity. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/victory-day-russia/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday,War ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Victory-Day-in-Russia.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260510 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260512 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20251003T031024Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251003T031024Z UID:10000620-1778371200-1778543999@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Mother's Day (Samoa) DESCRIPTION:Mother's Day in Samoa is one of the country's most cherished celebrations\, honoring mothers through church services\, family feasts\, and cultural traditions that highlight their central role in Samoan society. \nWhen is Mother's Day?\nIn Samoa\, Mother's Day is celebrated on the second Sunday in May each year\, and the following Monday is also declared a national public holiday. \nThe following is the list of Mother's Day Holiday (Monday) from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Mother's DayMay 11\, 2020Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 10\, 2021Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 09\, 2022Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 15\, 2023Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 13\, 2024Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 12\, 2025Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 11\, 2026Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 10\, 2027Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 15\, 2028Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 14\, 2029Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 13\, 2030Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 12\, 2031Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 10\, 2032Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 16\, 2033Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 15\, 2034Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 14\, 2035Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 12\, 2036Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 11\, 2037Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 10\, 2038Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 16\, 2039Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 14\, 2040Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 13\, 2041Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 12\, 2042Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 11\, 2043Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 16\, 2044Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 15\, 2045Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 14\, 2046Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 13\, 2047Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 11\, 2048Monday \n \n Mother's DayMay 10\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Mother's Day?\nThe modern idea of Mother's Day began in the early 20th century\, popularized in the United States by Anna Jarvis in 1908 and later adopted internationally. Christian churches\, especially in the Pacific\, were early promoters of the celebration\, tying it to religious services and family values. \nSamoa\, with its strong Christian foundation and emphasis on family and respect for parents\, embraced Mother's Day early in the 20th century through church influence. \nBy the mid-1900s\, it had become a well-established observance in Samoan communities\, marked with special church services\, family gatherings and feasting. \nRecognizing the importance of mothers in both family life and Samoan society\, the Government of Samoa declared Mother's Day a public holiday\, making it unique among Pacific nations. \nMother's Day is one of Samoa's most beloved holidays\, blending Christian devotion\, Samoan cultural traditions and modern gifting customs. It symbolizes the central role of women and mothers in Samoan social life\, and the extra public holiday highlights how deeply valued motherhood is in the nation. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/mothers-day-samoa/ CATEGORIES:People ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Mothers-Day-Samoa.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260511 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260512 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20250712T041338Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250730T042816Z UID:10000384-1778457600-1778543999@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Royal Ploughing Ceremony DESCRIPTION:The Royal Ploughing Ceremony is an ancient Thai tradition held each year in May\, marking the beginning of the rice-growing season. The ceremony blends Hindu and Buddhist rituals\, symbolizing prosperity\, good harvests\, and the close relationship between the Thai monarchy and agriculture. \nWhen is Royal Ploughing Ceremony?\nRoyal Ploughing Ceremony varies each May\, and it is determined annually by royal astrologers and Brahmin priests. \nThe following is the list of Royal Ploughing Ceremony from 2020 to 2029. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Royal Ploughing CeremonyMay 11\, 2020Monday \n \n Royal Ploughing CeremonyMay 10\, 2021Monday \n \n Royal Ploughing CeremonyMay 13\, 2022Friday \n \n Royal Ploughing CeremonyMay 11\, 2023Thursday \n \n Royal Ploughing CeremonyMay 06\, 2024Monday \n \n Royal Ploughing CeremonyMay 09\, 2025Friday \n \n Royal Ploughing CeremonyMay 11\, 2026Monday \n \n Royal Ploughing CeremonyMay 20\, 2027Thursday \n \n Royal Ploughing CeremonyMay 12\, 2028Friday \n \n Royal Ploughing CeremonyMay 01\, 2029Tuesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Royal Ploughing Ceremony?\nThe Royal Ploughing Ceremony has origins dating back over 2\,500 years\, with similar rituals found in India\, Cambodia\, Myanmar\, and Sri Lanka. It was introduced to Thailand during the Sukhothai period and formalized in the Ayutthaya and Rattanakosin eras. \nThe ceremony consists of two parts Phuetcha Mongkhon Ceremony (Buddhist) and Raek Na Khwan Ceremony (Brahmin/Hindu). \n– Phuetcha Mongkhon Ceremony (Buddhist) was held in the Grand Palace\, where monks bless rice seeds to be used during the ploughing rite. \n– Raek Na Khwan Ceremony (Brahmin/Hindu) was held at Sanam Luang\, and it features symbolic ploughing by royal representatives and sacred oxen. \nThe ceremony was discontinued in the 1920s\, and it was revived in 1960 by King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX) to reestablish the monarchy-agriculture bond. Since then\, it has been overseen by the King or Crown Prince\, conducted by the Ministry of Agriculture\, and televised nationwide. \nRitual Details: \nThe Lord of the Ceremony (a high-ranking official) performs a ceremonial ploughing of the field using a golden plough pulled by sacred white oxen. \nThe oxen are offered trays of food: rice\, corn\, beans\, grass\, water and alcohol. The choice of food they eat is believed to predict the coming season's agricultural fortune. \nBlessed rice seeds are then sown by court officials as a symbol of abundance. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/royal-ploughing-ceremony/ CATEGORIES:Celebration ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Royal-Ploughing-Ceremony.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260516 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260517 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20250905T195736Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250906T161430Z UID:10000486-1778889600-1778975999@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:SPLA Day DESCRIPTION:SPLA Day commemorates the 1983 founding of the SPLA\, the rebel army that fought for South Sudan's freedom\, eventually leading to the country's independence in 2011. \nWhen is SPLA Day?\nSPLA Day in South Sudan is celebrated every year on May 16. \nThe following is the list of SPLA Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2020Saturday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2021Sunday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2022Monday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2023Tuesday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2024Thursday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2025Friday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2026Saturday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2027Sunday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2028Tuesday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2029Wednesday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2030Thursday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2031Friday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2032Sunday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2033Monday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2034Tuesday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2035Wednesday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2036Friday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2037Saturday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2038Sunday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2039Monday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2040Wednesday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2041Thursday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2042Friday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2043Saturday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2044Monday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2045Tuesday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2046Wednesday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2047Thursday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2048Saturday \n \n SPLA DayMay 16\, 2049Sunday \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of SPLA Day?\nOn May 16\, 1983\, a group of mutinous soldiers in Bor (present-day Jonglei State\, South Sudan)\, led by Kerubino Kuanyin Bol and supported by John Garang de Mabior\, launched an armed uprising. This mutiny became the seed of the SPLA\, which formally emerged as the military wing of the Sudan People's Liberation Movement (SPLM). \nThe SPLA's mission was not only to resist Khartoum but also to fight for greater equality\, self-determination and autonomy for Southern Sudanese people. \nOver the next two decades\, the SPLA became the dominant rebel force in the Second Sudanese Civil War (1983–2005). The war was one of the longest and deadliest in Africa\, costing over 2 million lives and displacing millions more. \nIn the 1990s and 2000s\, the SPLA remained the central military organization representing Southern Sudanese aspirations despite internal divisions. \nIn 2005\, the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) was signed between SPLM/A and the Sudanese government. This agreement granted South Sudan regional autonomy and the right to hold an independence referendum. \nIn 2011\, South Sudan voted overwhelmingly for independence. On July 9\, 2011\, the Republic of South Sudan was born\, and the SPLA became its national army. \nSPLA Day is both a patriotic holiday and a memorial day\, acknowledging the suffering of civilians as well as the role of soldiers in achieving independence\, and it honors the sacrifice and resilience of those who fought in the struggle. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/spla-day/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/SPLA-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260517 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260518 DTSTAMP:20260410T233400 CREATED:20250830T212315Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250830T212315Z UID:10000473-1778976000-1779062399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Galician Literature Day DESCRIPTION:Galician Literature Day honors the Galician language and its literary tradition\, first inspired by Rosalía de Castro's Cantares Gallegos. Each year it highlights a different author\, blending education\, culture and civic pride to strengthen Galicia's linguistic and cultural identity. \nWhen is Galician Literature Day?\nGalician Literature Day is celebrated every year on May 17. \nThe following is the list of Galician Literature Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2020Sunday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2021Monday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2022Tuesday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2023Wednesday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2024Friday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2025Saturday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2026Sunday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2027Monday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2028Wednesday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2029Thursday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2030Friday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2031Saturday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2032Monday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2033Tuesday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2034Wednesday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2035Thursday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2036Saturday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2037Sunday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2038Monday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2039Tuesday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2040Thursday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2041Friday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2042Saturday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2043Sunday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2044Tuesday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2045Wednesday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2046Thursday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2047Friday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2048Sunday \n \n Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Galician Literature Day?\nThe celebration was created by the Royal Galician Academy (Real Academia Galega) in 1963\, to mark the 100th anniversary of the publication of Rosalía de Castro's Cantares Gallegos (1863). \nCantares Gallegos was the first major literary work published entirely in Galician after centuries of decline\, symbolizing the beginning of the Rexurdimento (Galician cultural and literary revival). May 17\, the publication date of Rosalía's book\, was chosen as the holiday. \nThe day initially focused solely on honoring Rosalía de Castro\, widely regarded as the most iconic Galician poet and a central figure in reviving Galician language and identity. \nDuring the late Franco dictatorship (1939–1975)\, the public use of Galician was restricted\, but the celebration of Galician Literature Day persisted\, becoming a subtle act of cultural resistance. With Spain's transition to democracy and the Statute of Autonomy of Galicia (1981)\, the day gained even greater recognition as a public holiday. \nToday\, May 17 is a public holiday in Galicia\, fully dedicated to its language and literature. \nSchools\, cultural organizations and institutions across Galicia organize activities to promote Galician writers\, books and the use of the Galician language (galego) in everyday life. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/galician-literature-day/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Galician-Literature-Day.jpg END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR