BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:-//ExcelNotes - ECPv6.15.18//NONSGML v1.0//EN CALSCALE:GREGORIAN METHOD:PUBLISH X-WR-CALNAME:ExcelNotes X-ORIGINAL-URL:https://excelnotes.com X-WR-CALDESC:Events for ExcelNotes REFRESH-INTERVAL;VALUE=DURATION:PT1H X-Robots-Tag:noindex X-PUBLISHED-TTL:PT1H BEGIN:VTIMEZONE TZID:America/New_York BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20250309T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20251102T060000 END:STANDARD BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20260308T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20261101T060000 END:STANDARD BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20270314T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20271107T060000 END:STANDARD END:VTIMEZONE BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260620 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260621 DTSTAMP:20260405T192815 CREATED:20251003T021843Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251003T022105Z UID:10000625-1781913600-1781999999@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Midsummer Day (Finland) DESCRIPTION:Midsummer Day (Juhannus) in Finland marks the summer solstice and the Day of the Finnish Flag. Families gather at summer cottages\, light bonfires\, enjoy saunas\, and celebrate under the midnight sun\, making it one of Finland's most cherished holidays. \nWhen is Midsummer Day?\nMidsummer Day in Finland is celebrated on the Saturday between June 20 and 26. \nThe following is the list of Midsummer Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Midsummer DayJun 20\, 2020Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 26\, 2021Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 25\, 2022Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2023Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 22\, 2024Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 21\, 2025Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 20\, 2026Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 26\, 2027Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2028Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 23\, 2029Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 22\, 2030Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 21\, 2031Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 26\, 2032Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 25\, 2033Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2034Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 23\, 2035Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 21\, 2036Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 20\, 2037Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 26\, 2038Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 25\, 2039Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 23\, 2040Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 22\, 2041Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 21\, 2042Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 20\, 2043Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 25\, 2044Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2045Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 23\, 2046Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 22\, 2047Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 20\, 2048Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 26\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Midsummer Day?\nMidsummer has roots in ancient fertility and sun rituals\, tied to the summer solstice\, when daylight is longest. Early Finns lit bonfires to drive away evil spirits and ensure a good harvest. Divination rituals\, especially those predicting marriage and love\, were common. \nWith the Christianization of Finland (from the 12th century onward)\, Midsummer was linked to the feast of St. John the Baptist. \nThe Finnish name Juhannus for Midsummer Day comes from Johannes\, the Finnish form of John. Pagan customs such as bonfires and love charms continued\, but were reinterpreted in a Christian context. \nIn the 19th century\, Midsummer became associated not only with the solstice but also with Finnish national identity. \nIn 1934\, Midsummer was officially declared a public holiday in Finland. \nSince 1955\, Midsummer has been celebrated on the Saturday between June 20 and 26. That same year\, it was also designated as the Day of the Finnish Flag\, with the national flag flown continuously from Midsummer Eve evening until the following night. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/midsummer-day-finland/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Midsummer-Day-Finland.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260621 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260622 DTSTAMP:20260405T192815 CREATED:20250708T054310Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250710T033117Z UID:10000368-1782000000-1782086399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Martyrs' Day in Togo DESCRIPTION:Martyrs' Day in Togo is to honors all those who died fighting for Togo's independence and democratic freedom\, both during the colonial era and in the years following independence. \nWhen is Martyrs' Day?\nMartyrs' Day is celebrated on June 21 each year. \nThe following is the list of Martyrs' Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2020Sunday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2021Monday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2022Tuesday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2023Wednesday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2024Friday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2025Saturday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2026Sunday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2027Monday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2028Wednesday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2029Thursday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2030Friday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2031Saturday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2032Monday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2033Tuesday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2034Wednesday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2035Thursday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2036Saturday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2037Sunday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2038Monday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2039Tuesday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2040Thursday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2041Friday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2042Saturday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2043Sunday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2044Tuesday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2045Wednesday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2046Thursday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2047Friday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2048Sunday \n \n Martyrs' DayJun 21\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Martyrs' Day?\nOn June 21\, 1957\, during a United Nations mission to Togo\, residents in the town of Pya-Hodo (near Kara) organized a peaceful demonstration demanding freedom from French colonial rule. \nAs the crowd gathered to express their support for independence\, French colonial troops opened fire\, killing around 20 civilians and injuring many more. This tragic event shocked the nation and the world\, drawing attention to the urgency of decolonization in Togo. \nThe massacre became a powerful symbol of the sacrifices Togolese people made for independence. Three years later\, on April 27\, 1960\, Togo officially gained independence from France. \nSylvanus Olympio\, a central figure in the independence movement\, became the first President of Togo in 1961. \nThough June 21 was remembered locally for years\, Martyrs' Day became an official national holiday in 2021\, giving it formal recognition across the country. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/martyrs-day-togo/ CATEGORIES:Memorial Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Martyrs-Day-in-Togo.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260623 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260624 DTSTAMP:20260405T192815 CREATED:20250725T211223Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250806T040848Z UID:10000426-1782172800-1782259199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Independence Day Jura DESCRIPTION:Jura Independence Day marks a pivotal moment in Swiss history\, the peaceful separation of the predominantly French-speaking and Catholic region of Jura from the largely German-speaking and Protestant Canton of Bern. The holiday commemorating the 1974 plebiscite in which parts of Jura voted to form their own canton. \nWhen is Independence Day?\nIndependence Day is celebrated annually on June 23. \nThe following is the list of Independence Day from 2020 to 2039. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2020Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2021Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2022Thursday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2023Friday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2024Sunday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2025Monday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2026Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2027Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2028Friday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2029Saturday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2030Sunday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2031Monday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2032Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2033Thursday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2034Friday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2035Saturday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2036Monday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2037Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2038Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2039Thursday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2040Saturday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2041Sunday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2042Monday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2043Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2044Thursday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2045Friday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2046Saturday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2047Sunday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2048Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJun 23\, 2049Wednesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Independence Day?\nAfter the fall of Napoleon\, the Jura region\, formerly under the Prince-Bishopric of Basel\, was assigned to the Canton of Bern. This decision created a cultural and linguistic mismatch\, as Jura's population was mostly French-speaking and Catholic\, unlike Bern's majority German-speaking and Protestant population. \nOver time\, cultural and political differences led to growing dissatisfaction. Jura's autonomy movement gained momentum\, resulting in the formation of the "Rassemblement jurassien"\, which pushed for independence. \nOn June 23\, 1974\, a regional referendum was held. The northern districts of Delémont\, Porrentruy\, and Franches-Montagnes voted in favor of separation. Some southern areas with closer ties to Bern chose to remain. \nIn 1978\, a national referendum was held\, and the majority of Swiss voters approved Jura's establishment as a new canton. On January 1\, 1979\, the Canton of Jura officially joined the Swiss Confederation as the 26th and newest canton. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/independence-day-jura/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Independence-Day-Jura.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260623 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260624 DTSTAMP:20260405T192815 CREATED:20251004T212752Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251004T212752Z UID:10000650-1782172800-1782259199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:National Day (Luxembourg) DESCRIPTION:National Day in Luxembourg honors the Grand Duke's official birthday and serves as the country's national holiday. Originally linked to the monarch's birthday\, the date was fixed in 1961 to ensure pleasant summer weather. Across the country\, towns host concerts\, cultural events\, and family gatherings\, making it a joyful celebration of Luxembourg's heritage\, monarchy\, and independence. \nWhen is National Day?\nNational Day in Luxembourg is celebrated on June 23 every year. \nThe following is the list of National Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n National DayJun 23\, 2020Tuesday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2021Wednesday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2022Thursday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2023Friday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2024Sunday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2025Monday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2026Tuesday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2027Wednesday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2028Friday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2029Saturday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2030Sunday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2031Monday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2032Wednesday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2033Thursday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2034Friday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2035Saturday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2036Monday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2037Tuesday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2038Wednesday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2039Thursday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2040Saturday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2041Sunday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2042Monday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2043Tuesday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2044Thursday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2045Friday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2046Saturday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2047Sunday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2048Tuesday \n \n National DayJun 23\, 2049Wednesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of National Day?\nLuxembourg's National Day\, officially known as the Grand Duke's Official Birthday\, celebrates the head of state and national unity. The tradition dates back to the 18th and 19th centuries\, when monarchs' birthdays were celebrated individually. Each Grand Duke or Grand Duchess had their own birthday recognized as a public celebration\, marked by official ceremonies\, military displays\, and public festivities. \nThe current date\, June 23\, was not originally linked to any royal birthday. In 1961\, the government under Grand Duchess Charlotte decided to fix the celebration permanently on June 23\, ensuring better summer weather for outdoor festivities. Previously\, the holiday was observed on January 23\, but cold winter conditions made public celebrations difficult. \nThe 1961 decision transformed the royal birthday celebration into a national day of pride and unity\, reflecting Luxembourg's growing sense of national identity in the post-war era. Over time\, the focus shifted from celebrating the sovereign's birthday to honoring the country itself\, its people\, and its independence. \nToday\, National Day remains both a royal celebration and a national festival of culture\, democracy\, and tradition\, uniting the people of Luxembourg in shared heritage and joy. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/national-day-luxembourg/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/National-Day-Luxembourg.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260623 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260624 DTSTAMP:20260405T192815 CREATED:20251010T050336Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251010T050336Z UID:10000691-1782172800-1782259199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Midsummer Eve (Latvia) DESCRIPTION:Midsummer Eve in Latvia\, known as Līgo Vakars\, is celebrated with bonfires\, songs\, dancing and flower wreaths. It honors ancient pagan traditions of nature\, fertility and the summer solstice\, symbolizing light's triumph over darkness. \nWhen is Midsummer Eve?\nMidsummer Eve in Latvia is celebrated on June 23 every year. \nThe following is the list of Midsummer Eve from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2020Tuesday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2021Wednesday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2022Thursday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2023Friday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2024Sunday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2025Monday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2026Tuesday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2027Wednesday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2028Friday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2029Saturday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2030Sunday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2031Monday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2032Wednesday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2033Thursday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2034Friday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2035Saturday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2036Monday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2037Tuesday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2038Wednesday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2039Thursday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2040Saturday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2041Sunday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2042Monday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2043Tuesday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2044Thursday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2045Friday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2046Saturday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2047Sunday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2048Tuesday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2049Wednesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Midsummer Eve?\nMidsummer Eve\, known in Latvia as Līgo Vakars\, is one of the oldest and most beloved Latvian holidays\, dating back thousands of years to pre-Christian times. The celebration is rooted in ancient pagan fertility and sun-worship traditions\, marking the summer solstice — the longest day and shortest night of the year. \nEarly Latvians\, like many other Northern European peoples\, believed that during the solstice\, nature reached its peak strength\, and the sun's power was at its greatest. The festival was held to ensure fertility\, prosperity\, and protection for people\, livestock and crops in the coming year. \nMidsummer Eve in Latvia revolves around fire\, song\, and nature\, elements believed to protect against evil and bring blessings. Bonfires are lit across the countryside to honor the sun and ward off evil spirits. Couples often leap over bonfires for luck\, and it is said that whoever finds the mythical fern flower on this night will gain eternal happiness and love. \nWhen Christianity spread to Latvia in the 13th century\, the church tried to suppress or Christianize pagan solstice celebrations. The holiday was merged with the Feast of St. John the Baptist (Jāņi)\, celebrated on June 24. \nOver time\, the terms Līgo and Jāņi became almost interchangeable\, though Līgo technically refers to Midsummer Eve (June 23) and Jāņi to Midsummer Day (June 24). Under Soviet occupation\, Līgo and Jāņi celebrations were discouraged due to their national and religious character. \nAfter the restoration of independence in 1990\, Midsummer celebrations returned to full public prominence. Midsummer Eve (June 23) and Midsummer Day (June 24) were reinstated as national holidays\, celebrated across Latvia with great enthusiasm. \nToday\, Midsummer Eve remains a vital expression of Latvian identity\, celebrated by nearly everyone. It reflects Latvia's deep agricultural roots and enduring love of folk tradition\, preserved through centuries of change. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/midsummer-eve-latvia/ CATEGORIES:Cultural Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Midsummer-Eve-Latvia.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260624 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260625 DTSTAMP:20260405T192815 CREATED:20251010T051322Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251010T051516Z UID:10000692-1782259200-1782345599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Midsummer Day (Latvia) DESCRIPTION:Midsummer Day in Latvia\, known as Jāņi\, is the peak of the summer solstice. It honors nature's vitality and fertility with bonfires\, folk songs\, wreaths\, and feasts\, symbolizing joy\, renewal and Latvia's ancient traditions. \nWhen is Midsummer Day?\nMidsummer Day in Latvia is observed on June 24 every year. \nThe following is the list of Midsummer Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2020Wednesday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2021Thursday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2022Friday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2023Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2024Monday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2025Tuesday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2026Wednesday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2027Thursday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2028Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2029Sunday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2030Monday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2031Tuesday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2032Thursday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2033Friday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2034Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2035Sunday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2036Tuesday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2037Wednesday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2038Thursday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2039Friday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2040Sunday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2041Monday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2042Tuesday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2043Wednesday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2044Friday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2045Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2046Sunday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2047Monday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2048Wednesday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2049Thursday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Midsummer Day?\nMidsummer Day (Jāņi) is one of the oldest and most cherished Latvian festivals\, dating back over two thousand years to pre-Christian times. It was originally a pagan celebration of the summer solstice\, when the sun reached its highest point and daylight lasted the longest. \nAncient Latvians viewed this moment as the culmination of nature's power\, a time when the earth\, animals and humans were infused with fertility\, vitality and harmony. The festival honored the sun goddess Saule and the god Jānis\, protector of fertility and harvest\, whose name later became synonymous with the celebration itself. \nJāņi symbolizes the victory of light over darkness\, and many of its rituals are centered around ensuring prosperity\, health\, and fertility for the coming year. \nWith the arrival of Christianity in the 13th century\, the Church sought to Christianize the solstice festival\, renaming it after St. John the Baptist. Despite the new name and date alignment (June 24)\, the deeply rooted folk rituals and pagan symbolism endured. Over time\, the Christian and pre-Christian elements merged\, creating a uniquely Latvian blend of faith and folklore. \nDuring the Soviet occupation (1940–1990)\, public celebration of Jāņi was discouraged or banned\, as the festival represented Latvian national identity and independence. Despite official suppression\, families continued to celebrate secretly. Jāņi thus became a symbol of quiet resistance\, preserving cultural continuity during decades of foreign rule. \nFollowing Latvia's restoration of independence in 1990\, Jāņi was reinstated as a national holiday (June 24)\, alongside Līgo Vakars (June 23). The festival has since regained its full importance as a celebration of Latvian heritage\, nature and national spirit. \nMidsummer Day (Jāņi\, June 24) in Latvia is an ancient solstice festival celebrating the sun\, fertility and the power of nature. Blending pagan and Christian traditions\, it remains the country's most vibrant cultural event. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/midsummer-day-latvia/ CATEGORIES:Cultural Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Midsummer-Day-Latvia.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260625 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260626 DTSTAMP:20260405T192815 CREATED:20250910T035353Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250910T035353Z UID:10000516-1782345600-1782431999@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Statehood Day Slovenia DESCRIPTION:Statehood Day marks the 1991 declaration of independence\, when Slovenia formally became a sovereign state after the referendum of December 1990. It is one of the most important national holidays\, symbolizing freedom\, independence\, and self-determination. \nWhen is Statehood Day?\nStatehood Day in Slovenia is celebrated every year on June 25. \nThe following is the list of Statehood Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2020Thursday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2021Friday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2022Saturday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2023Sunday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2024Tuesday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2025Wednesday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2026Thursday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2027Friday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2028Sunday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2029Monday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2030Tuesday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2031Wednesday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2032Friday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2033Saturday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2034Sunday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2035Monday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2036Wednesday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2037Thursday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2038Friday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2039Saturday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2040Monday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2041Tuesday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2042Wednesday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2043Thursday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2044Saturday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2045Sunday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2046Monday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2047Tuesday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2048Thursday \n \n Statehood DayJun 25\, 2049Friday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Statehood Day?\nAfter World War II\, Slovenia became one of six republics within the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. By the late 1980s\, amid economic crisis and rising nationalism across Yugoslavia\, Slovenians increasingly sought more autonomy and independence. \nOn December 23\, 1990\, Slovenia held a plebiscite (referendum) on independence. An overwhelming 88.5% of voters supported independence\, sending a clear message that Slovenians wanted a sovereign state. \nThe results were officially proclaimed on December 26\, 1990\, which is now celebrated as Independence and Unity Day. \nOn June 25\, 1991\, the Slovenian Assembly and Presidency formally adopted the Basic Constitutional Charter on the Independence and Sovereignty of the Republic of Slovenia\, along with key state symbols (flag\, coat of arms\, anthem). This act marked the official declaration of Slovenia as an independent nation. \nThe following day\, June 26\, independence celebrations were held in Ljubljana\, attended by thousands of Slovenians. \nJust two days after the declaration\, on June 27\, 1991\, the Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) attempted to take control of Slovenia's borders. This triggered the Ten-Day War\, a short but decisive conflict between Slovenian Territorial Defense forces and the JNA. \nThe conflict ended on July 7\, 1991\, with the Brioni Agreement\, under which Yugoslavia agreed to withdraw its forces\, effectively recognizing Slovenia's independence. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/statehood-day-slovenia/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Statehood-Day-Slovenia.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260626 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260627 DTSTAMP:20260405T192815 CREATED:20250709T032950Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250710T034456Z UID:10000371-1782432000-1782518399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Ashura DESCRIPTION:Ashura is the 10th day of Muharram\, the first month of the Islamic lunar calendar. It is a day of major religious and historical significance for all Muslims\, but is observed differently by Sunni and Shia communities. \nWhen is Ashura?\nAshura falls on the 10th day of Muharram\, which is the first month in the Islamic calendar. \nThe following is the list of Ashura from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n AshuraAug 30\, 2020Sunday \n \n AshuraAug 20\, 2021Friday \n \n AshuraAug 09\, 2022Tuesday \n \n AshuraJul 29\, 2023Saturday \n \n AshuraJul 17\, 2024Wednesday \n \n AshuraJul 06\, 2025Sunday \n \n AshuraJun 26\, 2026Friday \n \n AshuraJun 16\, 2027Wednesday \n \n AshuraJun 04\, 2028Sunday \n \n AshuraMay 25\, 2029Friday \n \n AshuraMay 14\, 2030Tuesday \n \n AshuraMay 02\, 2031Friday \n \n AshuraApr 20\, 2032Tuesday \n \n AshuraApr 10\, 2033Sunday \n \n AshuraMar 30\, 2034Thursday \n \n AshuraMar 20\, 2035Tuesday \n \n AshuraMar 09\, 2036Sunday \n \n AshuraFeb 26\, 2037Thursday \n \n AshuraFeb 15\, 2038Monday \n \n AshuraFeb 05\, 2039Saturday \n \n AshuraJan 25\, 2040Wednesday \n \n AshuraJan 13\, 2041Sunday \n \n AshuraJan 03\, 2042Friday \n \n AshuraDec 24\, 2042Wednesday \n \n AshuraDec 13\, 2043Sunday \n \n AshuraDec 01\, 2044Thursday \n \n AshuraNov 20\, 2045Monday \n \n AshuraNov 09\, 2046Friday \n \n AshuraOct 29\, 2047Tuesday \n \n AshuraOct 18\, 2048Sunday \n \n AshuraSep 27\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Ashura?\nBefore Islam\, Ashura was already observed by some Arab tribes and Jewish communities in Arabia as a day of fasting. It is believed that it commemorated the day when Prophet Musa (Moses) and the Children of Israel were saved from Pharaoh by the parting of the Red Sea. \nWhen Prophet Muhammad arrived in Medina after the Hijrah (migration from Mecca)\, he found the Jewish community observing a fast on the 10th of Muharram. He fasted on this day and encouraged Muslims to fast as well. Later\, he recommended adding a day before or after (9th or 11th) to distinguish the Islamic practice from that of the Jews. \nOn Ashura in the year 61 AH (October 10\, 680 CE)\, Imam Hussain ibn Ali\, the beloved grandson of Prophet Muhammad\, was martyred in Karbala (modern-day Iraq). He and about 72 companions\, including family members\, were killed by the army of Yazid ibn Muawiya\, the Umayyad ruler. \nImam Hussain refused to give allegiance to Yazid\, whom he considered unjust and corrupt. He stood for truth and the moral integrity of Islam\, even at the cost of his life. This event is a turning point in Islamic history\, particularly for Shia Muslims\, who commemorate Ashura as a day of grief and remembrance. \nSunni Muslims observe Ashura with voluntary fasting on the 10th of Muharram\, and optionally on the 9th or 11th\, while Shia Muslims commemorate the day with mourning processions\, poetry recitations\, and reenactments of the Battle of Karbala. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/ashura/ CATEGORIES:Islam ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Ashura.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260626 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260627 DTSTAMP:20260405T192816 CREATED:20250909T145657Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250909T150830Z UID:10000508-1782432000-1782518399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Independence Day (Somalia) DESCRIPTION:Independence Day is a public holiday in Somalia on June 26 yearly. The holiday commemorates the anniversary when the State of Somaliland achieved its independence from the United Kingdom on June 26\, 1960. \nWhen is Independence Day?\nIndependence Day is celebrated every year on June 26. \nThe following is the list of Independence Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2020Friday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2021Saturday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2022Sunday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2023Monday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2024Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2025Thursday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2026Friday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2027Saturday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2028Monday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2029Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2030Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2031Thursday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2032Saturday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2033Sunday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2034Monday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2035Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2036Thursday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2037Friday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2038Saturday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2039Sunday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2040Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2041Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2042Thursday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2043Friday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2044Sunday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2045Monday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2046Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2047Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2048Friday \n \n Independence DayJun 26\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Independence Day?\nSomalia\, formally the Federal Republic of Somalia\, is a country in the Horn of Africa. In the late 19th century\, European colonists began the Scramble for Africa after the Berlin Conference in 1884. The territory was administrated separately. \nIn the late 19th and early 20th centuries\, Somalia was divided among colonial powers: British Somaliland (northwest\, a British protectorate)\, Italian Somaliland (south\, an Italian colony)\, and other Somali-inhabited regions were controlled by France (Djibouti)\, Ethiopia (Ogaden)\, and Kenya (Northern Frontier District). \nAt the beginning of World War II\, Italia occupied British Somaliland. However\, the United Kingdom regained it and conquered the Italian Somaliland in 1941. In 1950\, Italian Somaliland became a United Nations trusteeship under the Italian administration\, while British Somaliland was still under the control of the United Kingdom. \nIn 1960\, the British Government started to grant independence to the Somaliland protectorate\, and on June 26\, 1960\, the British Somaliland protectorate gained independence as the State of Somaliland. \nHowever\, this independence was short-lived: after just five days\, the State of Somaliland voluntarily united with Italian Somaliland (which gained independence on July 1\, 1960) to form the Somali Republic. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/independence-day-somalia/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Independence-Day-Somalia.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260627 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260628 DTSTAMP:20260405T192816 CREATED:20250716T225758Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250731T212045Z UID:10000405-1782518400-1782604799@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:National Unity Day Tajikistan DESCRIPTION:National Unity Day in Tajikistan is celebrated every year to commemorate the signing of the General Agreement on the Establishment of Peace and National Accord in 1997. This historic accord marked the official end of the Tajik civil war (1992 – 1997)\, one of the most painful and destructive conflicts in the country's history. \nWhen is National Unity Day?\nNational Unity Day is observed annually on June 27. \nThe following is the list of National Unity Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2020Saturday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2021Sunday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2022Monday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2023Tuesday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2024Thursday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2025Friday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2026Saturday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2027Sunday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2028Tuesday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2029Wednesday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2030Thursday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2031Friday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2032Sunday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2033Monday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2034Tuesday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2035Wednesday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2036Friday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2037Saturday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2038Sunday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2039Monday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2040Wednesday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2041Thursday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2042Friday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2043Saturday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2044Monday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2045Tuesday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2046Wednesday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2047Thursday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2048Saturday \n \n National Unity DayJun 27\, 2049Sunday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of National Unity Day?\nAfter Tajikistan gained independence from the Soviet Union in 1991\, the country quickly plunged into a civil war due to deep divisions among regional factions\, political ideologies\, ethnic and clan rivalries\, and power struggles between former Soviet elites and newly emerging opposition groups. \nThe civil war began in May 1992 and lasted over five years\, which caused the deaths of an estimated 20\,000 to 100\,000 people\, and displaced over 1 million people\, both internally and across borders. \nFollowing years of violence and failed negotiations\, president Emomali Rahmon and Sayid Abdulloh Nuri\, the leader of the United Tajik Opposition (UTO)\, engaged in UN-sponsored peace talks. After extensive diplomatic efforts\, the two sides signed the General Agreement on the Establishment of Peace and National Accord on June 27\, 1997\, in Moscow. \nIn 1998\, the government declared June 27 a national public holiday named National Unity Day. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/national-unity-day-tajikistan/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/National-Unity-Day-Tajikistan.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260629 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260630 DTSTAMP:20260405T192816 CREATED:20250822T042140Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250823T015958Z UID:10000450-1782691200-1782777599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Poson Full Moon Poya Day DESCRIPTION:Poson Full Moon Poya marks the arrival of Arahat Mahinda Thera and the introduction of Buddhism to Sri Lanka during King Devanampiya Tissa's reign in the 3rd century BCE. The historic meeting at Mihintale led to Buddhism becoming the island's state religion. Today\, Poson Full Moon Poya Day is one of Sri Lanka's most important Buddhist festivals. \nWhen is Poson Full Moon Poya Day?\nPoson Full Moon Poya Day is celebrated on the full moon in June. \nThe following is the list of Poson Full Moon Poya Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 05\, 2020Friday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 24\, 2021Thursday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 14\, 2022Tuesday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 03\, 2023Saturday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 21\, 2024Friday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 10\, 2025Tuesday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 29\, 2026Monday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 18\, 2027Friday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 22\, 2028Thursday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 11\, 2029Monday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayMay 31\, 2030Friday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 19\, 2031Thursday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 07\, 2032Monday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 26\, 2033Sunday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 16\, 2034Friday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 20\, 2035Wednesday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 22\, 2036Sunday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 11\, 2037Thursday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 01\, 2038Tuesday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 20\, 2039Monday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 09\, 2040Saturday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 28\, 2041Friday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 18\, 2042Wednesday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 07\, 2043Sunday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 24\, 2044Friday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 14\, 2045Wednesday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 03\, 2046Sunday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 22\, 2047Saturday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 11\, 2048Thursday \n \n Poson Full Moon Poya DayJun 07\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Poson Full Moon Poya Day?\nAround the 3rd century BCE\, Emperor Ashoka of India sent his son\, Arahat Mahinda Thera\, as a missionary to Sri Lanka. The mission was to spread the Buddha's teachings (Dhamma) beyond India. \nOn a Poson Full Moon Day\, Mahinda arrived at Mihintale\, a rocky hill near Anuradhapura\, the capital of King Devanampiya Tissa. \nKing Devanampiya Tissa was hunting deer at Mihintale when he encountered Mahinda and his group of monks. \nMahinda tested the king's intelligence and readiness for the Dhamma by posing questions. Impressed by the king's wisdom\, Mahinda preached the Chulla-haththi-padopama Sutta. King Tissa and his entourage embraced Buddhism. \nAfter the king's conversion\, Buddhism spread rapidly across the island. Temples and monasteries were built\, including the first Mihintale monastery. \nBuddhism became the state religion\, shaping Sri Lanka's culture and values for over 2\,300 years. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/poson-full-moon-poya-day/ CATEGORIES:Buddhism ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Poson-Full-Moon-Poya-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260629 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260630 DTSTAMP:20260405T192816 CREATED:20250913T162050Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250913T162324Z UID:10000543-1782691200-1782777599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Independence Day (Seychelles) DESCRIPTION:Independence Day in Seychelles commemorates the country's liberation from British colonial rule and its transformation into a sovereign republic on June 29\, 1976. It reflects both the political struggles leading up to independence and the enduring pride of the Seychellois people. \nWhen is Independence Day?\nIndependence Day in Seychelles is celebrated every year on June 29. \nThe following is the list of Independence Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2020Monday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2021Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2022Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2023Thursday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2024Saturday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2025Sunday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2026Monday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2027Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2028Thursday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2029Friday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2030Saturday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2031Sunday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2032Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2033Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2034Thursday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2035Friday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2036Sunday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2037Monday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2038Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2039Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2040Friday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2041Saturday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2042Sunday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2043Monday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2044Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2045Thursday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2046Friday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2047Saturday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2048Monday \n \n Independence DayJun 29\, 2049Tuesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Independence Day?\nSeychelles was first colonized by the French in 1756\, who brought enslaved Africans to work on plantations. \nAfter the Napoleonic Wars\, the islands were ceded to Britain in 1814 under the Treaty of Paris. For more than 150 years\, Seychelles remained a British Crown Colony\, with an economy based on coconuts\, cinnamon\, and vanilla plantations\, worked by slaves until abolition in 1835 and later by indentured laborers. \nBy the mid-20th century\, political movements emerged pushing for greater self-determination. \nIn the 1960s and 1970s\, political parties formed: the Seychelles Democratic Party (SDP\, led by Sir James Mancham\, which favored close ties with Britain)\, and the Seychelles People's United Party (SPUP\, led by France-Albert René\, which pushed for full independence). \nAfter negotiations with Britain\, the decision was made for Seychelles to become fully independent. \nOn June 29\, 1976\, Seychelles gained independence from Britain\, becoming a sovereign republic within the Commonwealth. The transfer of power was marked by celebrations in Victoria\, the capital\, with the raising of the new national flag. \nJust a year later\, in June 1977\, France-Albert René seized power in a coup d'état\, establishing a one-party socialist state that lasted until the early 1990s. \nDespite this\, June 29 remained a national holiday\, symbolizing the people's right to sovereignty. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/independence-day-seychelles/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Independence-Day-Seychelles.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260701 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260702 DTSTAMP:20260405T192816 CREATED:20250717T203739Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250801T035238Z UID:10000412-1782864000-1782950399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Labour Day Taiwan DESCRIPTION:Labour Day (勞動節) is observed in Taiwan every year\, in line with International Workers' Day celebrated worldwide. It is a day dedicated to recognizing the contributions and rights of workers across all industries. \nWhen is Labour Day?\nLabour Day in Taiwan is celebrated every year on May 1. \nThe following is the list of Labour Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2020Friday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2021Saturday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2022Sunday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2023Monday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2024Wednesday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2025Thursday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2026Friday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2027Saturday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2028Monday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2029Tuesday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2030Wednesday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2031Thursday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2032Saturday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2033Sunday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2034Monday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2035Tuesday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2036Thursday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2037Friday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2038Saturday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2039Sunday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2040Tuesday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2041Wednesday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2042Thursday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2043Friday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2044Sunday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2045Monday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2046Tuesday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2047Wednesday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2048Friday \n \n Labour DayMay 01\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Labour Day?\nThe idea of International Labour Day began in the late 19th century\, inspired by the Haymarket Affair in Chicago (1886)\, where workers protested for an eight-hour workday. \nIn 1889\, the Second International declared May 1 as a day of international solidarity for workers. Many countries\, especially those with socialist or labor-oriented histories\, adopted it as a public holiday. \nFrom 1895 to 1945 Taiwan was under the Japanese Rule\, during this period\, labor activism existed but was tightly controlled and suppressed. Taiwan's labor laws and unions were limited\, and May Day was not officially observed. \nWhen the Republic of China (ROC) took control of Taiwan in 1945\, it brought Nationalist (Kuomintang/KMT) ideology\, which was anti-communist and cautious of labor unrest. \nDespite this\, the ROC officially recognized May 1st as Labour Day\, reflecting its pre-war legacy on the mainland and attempts to demonstrate respect for workers within a controlled framework. \nIn the 1950s\, May 1 was officially designated Labour Day in Taiwan. However\, only private-sector workers were given a paid holiday. Government employees\, teachers\, and students do not get the day off\, a distinction that continues today. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/labour-day-taiwan/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Labour-Day-Taiwan.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260701 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260702 DTSTAMP:20260405T192816 CREATED:20250820T050506Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250820T050629Z UID:10000436-1782864000-1782950399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Emancipation Day Suriname DESCRIPTION:Emancipation Day in Suriname\, known as Keti Koti\, is to mark the abolition of slavery in 1863 (with full freedom realized in 1873). Celebrated with ceremonies\, parades\, music\, and traditional dress\, it is a national day of remembrance and cultural pride\, symbolizing the breaking of chains and the enduring spirit of freedom. \nWhen is Emancipation Day?\nEmancipation Day in Suriname is celebrated on July 1 every year. \nThe following is the list of Emancipation Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n NameDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2020Wednesday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2021Thursday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2022Friday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2023Saturday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2024Monday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2025Tuesday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2026Wednesday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2027Thursday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2028Saturday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2029Sunday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2030Monday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2031Tuesday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2032Thursday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2033Friday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2034Saturday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2035Sunday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2036Tuesday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2037Wednesday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2038Thursday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2039Friday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2040Sunday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2041Monday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2042Tuesday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2043Wednesday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2044Friday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2045Saturday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2046Sunday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2047Monday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2048Wednesday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2049Thursday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Emancipation Day?\nSuriname was a Dutch colony where enslaved Africans were brought beginning in the 17th century to work on sugar\, coffee\, and cocoa plantations. \nLife under slavery was extremely harsh\, with brutal punishments and exploitation. Resistance took many forms\, including rebellions\, escapes\, and the creation of Maroons (communities of escaped enslaved people) who fought against colonial forces. \nOn July 1\, 1863\, the Netherlands formally abolished slavery in Suriname and the Dutch Caribbean colonies. \nHowever\, freedom was not immediate. The Dutch government imposed a 10-year mandatory transition period (1863–1873). During this period\, formerly enslaved people were required to continue working on plantations under contract\, often with little real freedom. \nTrue emancipation only came in 1873\, when the 10-year state supervision period ended\, marking the first year of complete freedom. \nThe holiday is called Keti Koti in Sranan Tongo\, which means "the chains are cut" or "broken". URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/emancipation-day-suriname/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Emancipation-Day-Suriname.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260701 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260702 DTSTAMP:20260405T192816 CREATED:20250909T151750Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250909T151750Z UID:10000509-1782864000-1782950399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Republic Day (Somalia) DESCRIPTION:Republic Day marks the unification of British Somaliland and Italian Somaliland into the Somali Republic\, establishing Somalia as an independent\, modern nation for the first time. \nWhen is Republic Day?\nRepublic Day is celebrated every year on July 1. \nThe following is the list of Republic Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2020Wednesday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2021Thursday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2022Friday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2023Saturday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2024Monday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2025Tuesday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2026Wednesday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2027Thursday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2028Saturday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2029Sunday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2030Monday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2031Tuesday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2032Thursday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2033Friday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2034Saturday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2035Sunday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2036Tuesday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2037Wednesday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2038Thursday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2039Friday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2040Sunday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2041Monday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2042Tuesday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2043Wednesday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2044Friday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2045Saturday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2046Sunday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2047Monday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2048Wednesday \n \n Republic DayJul 01\, 2049Thursday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Republic Day?\nIn the 19th and early 20th centuries\, Somalia was divided by colonial powers: British Somaliland in the northwest (a British protectorate)\, and Italian Somaliland in the south (an Italian colony\, later a UN Trust Territory). \nSomali nationalists long sought unity and independence\, with the vision of creating a single Somali nation. \nOn June 26\, 1960\, British Somaliland became independent as the short-lived State of Somaliland. It was recognized internationally as a sovereign nation. \nOn July 1\, 1960\, Italian Somaliland gained independence from Italy. \nOn July 1\, 1960\, the two territories united to form the Somali Republic. Mogadishu was declared the capital city. Aden Abdullah Osman Daar became the country's first president\, elected by the new parliament. \nThe Somali flag\, designed by Mohammed Awale Liban in 1954\, was officially adopted. Its blue background honored the United Nations (which had overseen trusteeship)\, and its white five-pointed star symbolized unity across all Somali-inhabited regions (Somalia\, Djibouti\, Ogaden in Ethiopia\, and the Northern Frontier District in Kenya). \nWhile Independence Day highlights freedom from colonial powers\, Republic Day emphasizes the union of the two Somali territories into one sovereign state. \nIt represents the birth of modern Somalia\, marking the foundation of a republic governed by Somalis themselves. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/republic-day-somalia/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Republic-Day-Somalia.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260701 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260702 DTSTAMP:20260405T192816 CREATED:20250911T190641Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250912T030710Z UID:10000529-1782864000-1782950399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Emancipation Day (Sint Maarten) DESCRIPTION:Emancipation Day in Sint Maarten commemorates the abolition of slavery in 1863\, was officially declared a public holiday in 2012\, and today serves as a day of remembrance\, reflection\, and celebration of cultural identity and freedom. \nWhen is Emancipation Day?\nEmancipation Day in Sint Maarten is celebrated every year on July 1. \nThe following is the list of Emancipation Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2020Wednesday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2021Thursday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2022Friday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2023Saturday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2024Monday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2025Tuesday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2026Wednesday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2027Thursday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2028Saturday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2029Sunday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2030Monday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2031Tuesday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2032Thursday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2033Friday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2034Saturday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2035Sunday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2036Tuesday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2037Wednesday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2038Thursday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2039Friday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2040Sunday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2041Monday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2042Tuesday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2043Wednesday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2044Friday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2045Saturday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2046Sunday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2047Monday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2048Wednesday \n \n Emancipation DayJul 01\, 2049Thursday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Emancipation Day?\nFrom the 17th century onward\, Sint Maarten was part of the transatlantic slave trade\, where enslaved Africans were forced to work on plantations producing sugar\, cotton\, and other crops. \nLife for enslaved people was marked by hard labor\, harsh punishments\, and restrictions on movement and culture\, yet they preserved African traditions through music\, storytelling\, and community resilience. Acts of resistance\, both open revolts and subtle defiance\, were part of everyday life\, laying the groundwork for freedom movements. \nOn July 1\, 1863\, the Netherlands officially abolished slavery in its Caribbean colonies\, including Sint Maarten. About 3\,000 enslaved people on the island were legally freed. \nHowever\, like in many colonies\, freedom was not immediate in practice: formerly enslaved people were often required to sign forced labor contracts that tied them to plantations for another decade\, limiting real independence. \nFor generations\, descendants of the emancipated kept the memory alive through family stories\, church services\, and cultural traditions\, even though the date was not officially recognized. \nOver time\, cultural activists\, historians\, and community leaders pushed for Emancipation Day to be formally recognized as part of Sint Maarten's heritage. \nIn 2012\, Sint Maarten formally declared July 1 a national public holiday\, giving Emancipation Day the official recognition it long deserved. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/emancipation-day-sint-maarten/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Emancipation-Day-Sint-Maarten.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260701 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260702 DTSTAMP:20260405T192816 CREATED:20251012T205543Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251012T205543Z UID:10000707-1782864000-1782950399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Establishment Day DESCRIPTION:Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) Establishment Day marks the transfer of sovereignty from the United Kingdom to China in 1997 and the creation of the Hong Kong SAR under the principle of "one country\, two systems". It is a public holiday observed with official ceremonies\, flag-raising events\, and community celebrations that reflect Hong Kong's unique identity and connection with both China and the world. \nWhen is Buddha's Birthday?\nHong Kong Special Administrative Region Establishment Day is celebrated on July 1 every year. \nThe following is the list of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Establishment Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2020Wednesday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2021Thursday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2022Friday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2023Saturday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2024Monday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2025Tuesday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2026Wednesday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2027Thursday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2028Saturday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2029Sunday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2030Monday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2031Tuesday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2032Thursday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2033Friday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2034Saturday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2035Sunday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2036Tuesday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2037Wednesday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2038Thursday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2039Friday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2040Sunday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2041Monday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2042Tuesday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2043Wednesday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2044Friday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2045Saturday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2046Sunday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2047Monday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2048Wednesday \n \n Establishment DayJul 01\, 2049Thursday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Establishment Day?\nHong Kong's modern history began with the First Opium War (1839–1842) between China's Qing Dynasty and Britain. After China's defeat\, the Treaty of Nanking (1842) ceded Hong Kong Island to Britain. \nLater treaties — the Convention of Peking (1860) and the Second Convention of Peking (1898) — extended British control to Kowloon Peninsula and the New Territories\, the latter leased for 99 years until 1997. Under British rule\, Hong Kong developed from a small fishing village into a global financial hub\, known for its free-market economy\, trade\, and diverse culture. \nAs the 99-year lease of the New Territories neared its end\, both China and Britain had to decide Hong Kong's future. In 1979\, Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping introduced the principle of "One Country\, Two Systems"\, proposing that Hong Kong could maintain its capitalist system and way of life after its return to China. \nFormal negotiations between the two governments began in 1982. On December 19\, 1984\, the Sino-British Joint Declaration was signed in Beijing: Britain agreed to return Hong Kong to China on July 1\, 1997\, and China promised that Hong Kong would become a Special Administrative Region (SAR)\, enjoying a high degree of autonomy for 50 years\, until 2047. \nThe official handover ceremony took place at midnight on July 1\, 1997\, at the Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre in Wan Chai. The event marked the end of 156 years of British colonial rule and the establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) under the People's Republic of China. At the same time\, China's Basic Law for Hong Kong came into effect\, outlining its governance\, freedoms\, and relationship with Beijing. \nThe early years after 1997 were marked by optimism and the continuation of Hong Kong's economic success and international status. Over time\, however\, debates emerged over autonomy\, governance\, and democratic reform\, leading to public demonstrations on several anniversaries of the handover. Despite political tensions\, July 1 remains a day of both celebration and reflection on Hong Kong's evolving identity within China. \nFor many residents\, it is also a public holiday for rest\, family gatherings\, and community activities. Some years have also seen peaceful marches or public demonstrations\, reflecting the diversity of opinion in Hong Kong society. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/hong-kong-special-administrative-region-establishment-day/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Hong-Kong-Special-Administrative-Region-Establishment-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260703 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260704 DTSTAMP:20260405T192816 CREATED:20251103T042236Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251103T042236Z UID:10000743-1783036800-1783123199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Independence Day (Belarus) DESCRIPTION:Independence Day in Belarus marks the liberation of Minsk from Nazi occupation in 1944 during World War II. It honors both the nation's freedom and the immense sacrifices made for it. Citizens across the country gather to celebrate unity\, resilience\, and the enduring spirit of the Belarusian people\, linking the victory of the past with the independence and strength of the modern nation. \nWhen is Independence Day?\nIndependence Day in Belarus is celebrated on July 3 every year. \nThe following is the list of Independence Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2020Friday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2021Saturday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2022Sunday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2023Monday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2024Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2025Thursday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2026Friday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2027Saturday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2028Monday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2029Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2030Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2031Thursday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2032Saturday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2033Sunday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2034Monday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2035Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2036Thursday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2037Friday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2038Saturday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2039Sunday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2040Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2041Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2042Thursday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2043Friday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2044Sunday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2045Monday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2046Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2047Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2048Friday \n \n Independence DayJul 03\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Independence Day?\nIndependence Day in Belarus commemorates the liberation of Minsk from Nazi occupation in 1944 during World War II. Known as the Great Patriotic War in Belarus and other former Soviet republics\, this period was one of the most devastating chapters in the nation's history—when nearly a quarter of the population perished and thousands of towns and villages were destroyed. \nThe date originally held a different meaning. When Belarus gained independence from the Soviet Union on August 25\, 1991\, the country initially celebrated Independence Day on July 27\, the anniversary of the Declaration of State Sovereignty of the Republic of Belarus (1990). However\, in 1996\, following a national referendum\, the date was officially changed to July 3\, aligning it with the liberation of Minsk by Soviet forces during Operation Bagration in 1944. This operation\, one of the largest of the war\, crushed German Army Group Centre and marked a decisive step toward the defeat of Nazi Germany. \nBy selecting July 3\, the Belarusian government tied the nation's independence not only to political sovereignty but also to its wartime heroism\, resilience and unity. The day serves as both a celebration of freedom and a memorial to those who fought and died for the country's liberation. \nModern celebrations of Independence Day are deeply symbolic. The capital city\, Minsk\, hosts a massive military parade\, attended by the president and thousands of citizens. Veterans and soldiers march alongside displays of Belarusian culture\, music\, and youth organizations. In the evening\, fireworks light up the sky\, and concerts across the country bring communities together in pride and remembrance. \nToday\, Independence Day in Belarus embodies two intertwined legacies: the sacrifice of past generations who secured liberation from fascism\, and the sovereignty of the Belarusian nation as a free\, independent state. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/independence-day-belarus/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Independence-Day-Belarus.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260704 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260705 DTSTAMP:20260405T192816 CREATED:20250704T173012Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250704T194124Z UID:10000365-1783123200-1783209599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:King Tupou VI's Birthday DESCRIPTION:King Tupou VI's Birthday is a national holiday in Tonga celebrating King Tupou VI's official birthday on July 4\, although his actual birth date is July 12\, 1959. \nWhen is King Tupou VI's Birthday?\nKing Tupou VI's Birthday is celebrated on July 4 each year. If it falls on a Sunday\, celebrations are moved to Monday. \nThe following is the list of King Tupou VI's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2020Saturday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 05\, 2021Monday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2022Monday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2023Tuesday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2024Thursday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2025Friday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2026Saturday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 05\, 2027Monday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2028Tuesday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2029Wednesday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2030Thursday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2031Friday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 05\, 2032Monday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2033Monday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2034Tuesday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2035Wednesday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2036Friday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2037Saturday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 05\, 2038Monday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2039Monday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2040Wednesday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2041Thursday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2042Friday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2043Saturday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2044Monday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2045Tuesday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2046Wednesday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2047Thursday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 04\, 2048Saturday \n \n King Tupou VI's BirthdayJul 05\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of King Tupou VI's Birthday?\nKing Tupou VI was born on July 12\, 1959 at the Royal Palace in Nuku'alofa. He is the youngest son of King Taufa'āhau Tupou IV\, who himself was born on July 4\, 1918. \nRather than marking his actual birth date\, Tonga continues the tradition of celebrating the monarch's birthday on July 4\, which was the birthday of his father\, King Tupou IV. \nFollowing the death of his brother in March 2012\, Tupou VI formally became king. \nHe was crowned in a lavish ceremony on July 4\, 2015\, at Centenary Church\, aligning his coronation with his official birthday and reinforcing the significance of this date. \nBy marking the birthday on July 4\, Tonga honors both King Tupou IV's legacy and the current monarch. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/king-tupou-vis-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader,People ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/King-Tupou-VIs-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260705 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260707 DTSTAMP:20260405T192816 CREATED:20251002T023853Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251002T023853Z UID:10000616-1783209600-1783382399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Tynwald Day DESCRIPTION:Tynwald Day is the national day of the Isle of Man. It features the world's oldest continuous parliament meeting in a traditional open-air ceremony at St. John's\, where new laws are proclaimed and Manx heritage is celebrated. \nWhen is TT Bank Holiday?\nTynwald Day in the Isle of Man is celebrated on each year on July 5\, or the following Monday if it falls on a weekend. \nThe following is the list of Tynwald Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2020Sunday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2021Monday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2022Tuesday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2023Wednesday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2024Friday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2025Saturday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2026Sunday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2027Monday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2028Wednesday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2029Thursday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2030Friday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2031Saturday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2032Monday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2033Tuesday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2034Wednesday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2035Thursday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2036Saturday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2037Sunday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2038Monday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2039Tuesday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2040Thursday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2041Friday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2042Saturday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2043Sunday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2044Tuesday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2045Wednesday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2046Thursday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2047Friday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2048Sunday \n \n Tynwald DayJul 05\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Tynwald Day?\nTynwald Day is rooted in the Norse Viking era of the Isle of Man\, with traditions dating back over 1\,000 years. The word Tynwald comes from the Old Norse Þingvǫllr\, meaning "assembly field". It was the site where Viking settlers held their open-air assemblies to pass laws and settle disputes. \nBy the 10th century\, Tynwald had become established as the legislative assembly of the island\, functioning under both Norse and later Celtic influences. The practice of proclaiming laws aloud in public became a key feature\, ensuring that even those who could not read or write knew the laws of the land. \nAfter the Isle of Man came under the rule of the English Crown in the 14th century\, the open-air assembly at St. John's continued. The event became more formalized\, with the Lord of Mann's officials and later the Lieutenant Governor presiding over ceremonies. \nOver the centuries\, Tynwald Day became more than just a legal assembly; it grew into a national celebration of Manx identity and governance. \nIn 1417\, it was formally recorded that laws could not take effect until they had been proclaimed at Tynwald Hill\, cementing the tradition. \nBy the 19th and 20th centuries\, the day became recognized as a public holiday\, with cultural events and festivities added to the parliamentary ceremony. \nTynwald Day\, observed on July 5\, is both a state occasion and a cultural festival. It combines the proclamation of laws in English and Manx with fairs and community gatherings\, showcasing the Isle of Man's blend of ancient Viking heritage and modern self-governance. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/tynwald-day/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Tynwald-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260706 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260707 DTSTAMP:20260405T192816 CREATED:20250930T032059Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250930T032128Z UID:10000609-1783296000-1783382399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Virgin Islands Day DESCRIPTION:Virgin Islands Day is a public holiday in the British Virgin Islands that celebrates the territory's culture\, heritage and identity\, replacing Territory Day in 2020. \nWhen is Virgin Islands Day?\nVirgin Islands Day is normally observed on the first Monday in July. \nThe following is the list of Virgin Islands Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 05\, 2021Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 04\, 2022Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 03\, 2023Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 01\, 2024Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 07\, 2025Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 06\, 2026Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 05\, 2027Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 03\, 2028Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 02\, 2029Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 01\, 2030Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 07\, 2031Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 05\, 2032Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 04\, 2033Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 03\, 2034Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 02\, 2035Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 07\, 2036Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 06\, 2037Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 05\, 2038Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 04\, 2039Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 02\, 2040Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 01\, 2041Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 07\, 2042Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 06\, 2043Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 04\, 2044Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 03\, 2045Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 02\, 2046Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 01\, 2047Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 06\, 2048Monday \n \n Virgin Islands DayJul 05\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Virgin Islands Day?\nThe holiday was first established in 1978 as Territory Day\, commemorating the adoption of the Virgin Islands Constitution of 1967. The 1967 Constitution was a major milestone\, granting the Virgin Islands greater self-government\, including the creation of the office of Chief Minister (now Premier). \nTerritory Day was observed each year on the first Monday in July\, serving as a day to recognize the territory's political progress. \nIn 2020\, the Cabinet of the British Virgin Islands decided to rename Territory Day to Virgin Islands Day. \nThe change reflected a shift from celebrating only constitutional achievements to honoring the broader culture\, identity\, and heritage of Virgin Islanders. \nThe renaming also emphasized unity and pride in being part of the Virgin Islands\, moving beyond the political framework to include cultural and historical significance. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/virgin-islands-day/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Virgin-Islands-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260707 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260708 DTSTAMP:20260405T192816 CREATED:20250716T190821Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250731T031413Z UID:10000398-1783382400-1783468799@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Saba Saba Day DESCRIPTION:Saba Saba Day (meaning "Seven Seven" in Swahili\, referring to July 7) is a national day of political and economic importance in Tanzania. It originated as the anniversary of the founding of the Tanganyika African National Union (TANU) in 1954\, which led the fight for independence from British colonial rule. Over time\, it has also become associated with the Dar es Salaam International Trade Fair (DITF)\, one of the largest trade fairs in East Africa. \nWhen is Saba Saba Day?\nSaba Saba Day is celebrated on July 7 each year. \nThe following is the list of Saba Saba Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2020Tuesday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2021Wednesday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2022Thursday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2023Friday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2024Sunday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2025Monday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2026Tuesday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2027Wednesday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2028Friday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2029Saturday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2030Sunday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2031Monday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2032Wednesday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2033Thursday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2034Friday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2035Saturday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2036Monday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2037Tuesday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2038Wednesday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2039Thursday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2040Saturday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2041Sunday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2042Monday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2043Tuesday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2044Thursday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2045Friday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2046Saturday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2047Sunday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2048Tuesday \n \n Saba Saba DayJul 07\, 2049Wednesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Saba Saba Day?\nOn July 7\, 1954\, Julius Nyerere and fellow nationalists founded the Tanganyika African National Union (TANU) to fight for self-governance and African majority rule in Tanganyika (now part of Tanzania). \nTANU played a central role in mobilizing grassroots support\, campaigning for independence\, and negotiating with British colonial authorities. \nTanganyika gained independence on December 9\, 1961\, and TANU became the ruling party\, with Nyerere as the first Prime Minister (later President). \nThus\, July 7 became an annual date to commemorate TANU's founding and its contributions to national liberation. \nIn the 1960s and 70s\, under President Nyerere's Ujamaa socialism\, Saba Saba also became a platform to promote national economic self-reliance and showcase local industry. \nIn 1963\, the government began hosting the Dar es Salaam International Trade Fair (DITF) around July 7. It soon became the central event of Saba Saba celebrations. Over time\, Saba Saba Day came to symbolize both political freedom and economic development. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/saba-saba-day/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Saba-Saba-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260707 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260708 DTSTAMP:20260405T192816 CREATED:20250910T015114Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250910T015114Z UID:10000512-1783382400-1783468799@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Independence Day (Solomon Islands) DESCRIPTION:Independence Day in the Solomon Islands commemorates the country's freedom from British colonial rule on July 7\, 1978\, celebrated with parades\, cultural events\, and national pride across the islands. \nWhen is Independence Day?\nIndependence Day in Solomon Islands is celebrated every year on July 7. \nThe following is the list of Independence Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2020Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2021Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2022Thursday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2023Friday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2024Sunday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2025Monday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2026Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2027Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2028Friday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2029Saturday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2030Sunday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2031Monday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2032Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2033Thursday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2034Friday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2035Saturday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2036Monday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2037Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2038Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2039Thursday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2040Saturday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2041Sunday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2042Monday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2043Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2044Thursday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2045Friday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2046Saturday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2047Sunday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2048Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJul 07\, 2049Wednesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Independence Day?\nThe Solomon Islands came under British control in 1893\, when parts of the archipelago were declared a British Protectorate. Over the decades\, the protectorate expanded to cover most of the islands. \nUnder British rule\, the islands were administered largely for strategic and economic purposes\, with limited local self-governance. \nAfter World War II\, where the Solomon Islands was a key battleground (notably the Battle of Guadalcanal)\, a stronger sense of national identity began to develop. \nIn the 1960s–70s\, a wave of decolonization across the Pacific inspired local leaders to push for self-rule. \nIn 1976\, the Solomon Islands achieved self-government\, with Sir Peter Kenilorea as the Chief Minister. \nOn July 7\, 1978\, the Solomon Islands was granted full independence from Britain. The nation became a sovereign parliamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm. \nSir Peter Kenilorea became the first Prime Minister\, while the British monarch remained Head of State\, represented by a Governor-General. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/independence-day-solomon-islands/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Independence-Day-Solomon-Islands.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260709 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260710 DTSTAMP:20260405T192816 CREATED:20250905T200710Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250906T161555Z UID:10000487-1783555200-1783641599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Independence Day (South Sudan) DESCRIPTION:Independence Day celebrates South Sudan's birth as a sovereign nation after decades of war\, a hard-won referendum\, and global recognition as the world's newest country. \nWhen is Independence Day?\nIndependence Day in South Sudan is celebrated every year on July 9. \nThe following is the list of Independence Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2020Thursday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2021Friday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2022Saturday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2023Sunday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2024Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2025Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2026Thursday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2027Friday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2028Sunday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2029Monday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2030Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2031Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2032Friday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2033Saturday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2034Sunday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2035Monday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2036Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2037Thursday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2038Friday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2039Saturday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2040Monday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2041Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2042Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2043Thursday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2044Saturday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2045Sunday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2046Monday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2047Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2048Thursday \n \n Independence DayJul 09\, 2049Friday \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Independence Day?\nSouth Sudan's independence was the result of decades of conflict between the north and the south of Sudan. The First Sudanese Civil War (1955–1972) erupted even before Sudan gained full independence from Britain and Egypt\, as southern Sudanese groups resisted domination by Khartoum. The Addis Ababa Agreement of 1972 granted the South a measure of autonomy\, but this peace collapsed in 1983 when the government revoked autonomy and tried to impose Islamic law nationwide. \nThis sparked the Second Sudanese Civil War (1983–2005)\, led by the Sudan People's Liberation Movement/Army (SPLM/A) under John Garang. The war was one of the longest and deadliest in Africa\, costing more than 2 million lives and displacing millions. \nIn 2005\, the SPLM/A and the Sudanese government signed the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA). This treaty ended active conflict\, granted southern Sudan six years of autonomy\, and promised a referendum on independence in 2011. Though John Garang died in a helicopter crash shortly after the Agreement\, his successor Salva Kiir Mayardit carried forward the vision for independence. \nFrom January 9 to 15\, 2011\, the referendum was held under international monitoring. The results were overwhelming: 98.83% of voters chose independence. The outcome reflected decades of struggle and the aspirations of the southern people for self-rule. \nOn July 9\, 2011\, South Sudan was officially declared the world's newest nation. Salva Kiir Mayardit was sworn in as the first President\, and the new flag of South Sudan was raised in Juba. Just days later\, on July 14\, 2011\, South Sudan joined the United Nations as its 193rd member. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/independence-day-south-sudan/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Independence-Day-South-Sudan.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260710 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260711 DTSTAMP:20260405T192816 CREATED:20250710T200341Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250714T032334Z UID:10000378-1783641600-1783727999@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Independence Day in The Bahamas DESCRIPTION:Independence Day in The Bahamas marks the country's full independence from British colonial rule in 1973\, making it a sovereign nation and a proud member of the Commonwealth of Nations. \nWhen is Independence Day?\nIndependence Day is celebrated annually on July 10. \nThe following is the list of Independence Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2020Friday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2021Saturday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2022Sunday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2023Monday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2024Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2025Thursday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2026Friday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2027Saturday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2028Monday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2029Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2030Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2031Thursday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2032Saturday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2033Sunday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2034Monday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2035Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2036Thursday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2037Friday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2038Saturday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2039Sunday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2040Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2041Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2042Thursday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2043Friday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2044Sunday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2045Monday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2046Tuesday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2047Wednesday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2048Friday \n \n Independence DayJul 10\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Independence Day?\nThe Bahamas became a British Crown Colony in 1718\, after Britain moved to suppress piracy in the region. Over the centuries\, British-appointed governors ruled The Bahamas\, and political power remained in the hands of a small elite. The majority Black population was politically and economically marginalized. \nIn June 1942\, the Burma Road Riot took place in Nassau\, The Bahamas\, which is a major labor protest by Black Bahamian workers demanding fair wages and rights. \nIn 1953 the Progressive Liberal Party (PLP) was formed\, which is the first political party to challenge the ruling elite. \nIn 1962\, the introduction of universal adult suffrage which allowed women and men could vote equally. \nIn 1967\, the landmark general election brought Majority Rule\, with the PLP\, led by Sir Lynden Pindling\, forming the first Black-led government. \nIn 1972\, the Bahamas held constitutional talks with the United Kingdom about full independence. \nOn July 10\, 1973\, The Bahamas officially gained independence from Britain. A midnight ceremony was held in Nassau\, where the Union Jack was lowered\, and the new Bahamian national flag was raised for the first time. \nSir Lynden Pindling became the first Prime Minister of the newly independent Bahamas. The Bahamas became a member of the Commonwealth of Nations\, with the British monarch remaining as ceremonial head of state. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/independence-day-the-bahamas/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Independence-Day-in-The-Bahamas.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260710 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260711 DTSTAMP:20260405T192816 CREATED:20250914T170142Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250914T170526Z UID:10000568-1783641600-1783727999@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Matariki DESCRIPTION:Matariki is the Māori New Year in New Zealand\, based on the rising of the Matariki star cluster (Pleiades). It is a time of remembrance\, celebration\, and renewal\, officially recognized as a public holiday since 2022. \nWhen is Matariki?\nMatariki is celebrated on the first Monday in June every year. \nThe following is the list of Matariki from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Matariki DayJun 24\, 2022Friday \n \n Matariki DayJul 14\, 2023Friday \n \n Matariki DayJun 28\, 2024Friday \n \n Matariki DayJun 20\, 2025Friday \n \n Matariki DayJul 10\, 2026Friday \n \n Matariki DayJun 25\, 2027Friday \n \n Matariki DayJul 14\, 2028Friday \n \n Matariki DayJul 06\, 2029Friday \n \n Matariki DayJun 21\, 2030Friday \n \n Matariki DayJul 11\, 2031Friday \n \n Matariki DayJul 02\, 2032Friday \n \n Matariki DayJun 24\, 2033Friday \n \n Matariki DayJul 07\, 2034Friday \n \n Matariki DayJun 29\, 2035Friday \n \n Matariki DayJul 18\, 2036Friday \n \n Matariki DayJul 10\, 2037Friday \n \n Matariki DayJun 25\, 2038Friday \n \n Matariki DayJul 15\, 2039Friday \n \n Matariki DayJul 06\, 2040Friday \n \n Matariki DayJul 19\, 2041Friday \n \n Matariki DayJul 11\, 2042Friday \n \n Matariki DayJul 03\, 2043Friday \n \n Matariki DayJun 24\, 2044Friday \n \n Matariki DayJul 07\, 2045Friday \n \n Matariki DayJun 29\, 2046Friday \n \n Matariki DayJul 19\, 2047Friday \n \n Matariki DayJul 03\, 2048Friday \n \n Matariki DayJun 25\, 2049Friday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Matariki?\nMatariki is the Māori name for the Pleiades star cluster\, which reappears in the mid-winter sky (June–July). For Māori communities\, the first sighting of Matariki each year marked the beginning of the new year in the traditional Māori lunar calendar. \nThe festival was a time for harvesting and food storage at the end of the growing season\, honoring ancestors who had passed away\, and celebrating new life and planning for the year ahead. \nDifferent tribes had their own customs\, but all linked the stars to seasonal cycles\, agriculture\, and spirituality. \nWith the arrival of European settlers in the 19th century\, Western calendars and traditions became dominant. By the late 19th and much of the 20th century\, Matariki celebrations had faded\, surviving only in some iwi and rural communities. For generations\, it was largely overlooked in national culture. \nFrom the 1970s onward\, interest in Māori culture and traditions grew as part of a wider cultural renaissance. \nScholars\, elders\, and community leaders promoted the significance of Matariki\, leading to local celebrations and school programs. \nBy the early 2000s\, Matariki festivals were becoming common across the country\, emphasizing cultural pride\, astronomy\, and community gatherings. \nIn 2022\, Matariki was officially recognized as a public holiday in New Zealand\, the first holiday to honor Māori culture specifically. \nThe date shifts each year\, based on the lunar calendar and the appearance of the Matariki cluster\, but it always falls in winter (late June or early July). URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/matariki/ CATEGORIES:Cultural Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Matariki.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260716 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260717 DTSTAMP:20260405T192816 CREATED:20250929T233717Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250930T012815Z UID:10000606-1784160000-1784246399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Manu'a Cession Day DESCRIPTION:Manu'a Cession Day commemorates the anniversary when Tui Manu'a Elisara and other chiefs signed the Treaty of Cession of Manu'a on July 16\, 1904\, and the unity of all the Samoan islands within the territory of American Samoa. \nWhen is Manu'a Cession Day?\nManu'a Cession Day in American Samoa is celebrated every year on July 16. \nThe following is the list of Manu'a Cession Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2020Thursday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2021Friday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2022Saturday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2023Sunday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2024Tuesday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2025Wednesday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2026Thursday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2027Friday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2028Sunday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2029Monday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2030Tuesday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2031Wednesday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2032Friday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2033Saturday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2034Sunday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2035Monday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2036Wednesday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2037Thursday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2038Friday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2039Saturday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2040Monday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2041Tuesday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2042Wednesday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2043Thursday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2044Saturday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2045Sunday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2046Monday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2047Tuesday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2048Thursday \n \n Manu'a Cession DayJul 16\, 2049Friday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Manu'a Cession Day?\nThe Manu'a Islands are a small group in American Samoa\, located east of Tutuila. While Tutuila and Aunu'u became part of the United States through the Treaty of Cession of Tutuila (April 17\, 1900)\, Manu'a remained under the leadership of its local chiefs\, especially Tui Manu'a Elisara\, who was the last traditional sovereign of Manu'a. \nOn July 16\, 1904\, Tui Manu'a Elisara and other chiefs signed the Treaty of Cession of Manu'a. The treaty ceded sovereignty of Manu'a to the United States\, completing the unification of all the islands of American Samoa under U.S. authority. \nUnlike Tutuila\, where there was little resistance\, Manu'a's cession was more sensitive because the Tui Manu'a title carried deep cultural and political importance. As part of the agreement\, the U.S. promised to respect Samoan customs\, land rights\, and traditions\, allowing the fa'a Samoa (Samoan way of life) to remain central in daily governance. \nAfter 1904\, Manu'a came under the administration of the U.S. Navy\, which governed American Samoa until 1951. \nTui Manu'a Elisara\, who signed the treaty\, passed away in 1909\, marking the symbolic end of the Tui Manu'a monarchy. The title has not been officially revived since. The holiday underscores the importance of unity within American Samoa and highlights how the treaties of 1900 and 1904 together shaped the territory's modern identity. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/manua-cession-day/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Manua-Cession-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260720 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260721 DTSTAMP:20260405T192816 CREATED:20251015T044149Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251015T044405Z UID:10000722-1784505600-1784591999@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Marine Day (Japan) DESCRIPTION:Marine Day honors the ocean's importance to Japan as an island nation\, recognizing its role in providing food\, transportation and prosperity. The holiday encourages appreciation for the sea and maritime culture. Many people visit beaches\, participate in ocean-related events\, and enjoy fireworks or festivals celebrating Japan's close connection to the sea. \nWhen is Marine Day?\nMarine Day is celebrated in Japan on the third Monday of July each year. \nThe following is the list of Marine Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Marine DayJul 23\, 2020Thursday \n \n Marine DayJul 22\, 2021Thursday \n \n Marine DayJul 18\, 2022Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 17\, 2023Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 15\, 2024Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 21\, 2025Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 20\, 2026Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 19\, 2027Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 17\, 2028Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 16\, 2029Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 15\, 2030Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 21\, 2031Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 19\, 2032Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 18\, 2033Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 17\, 2034Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 16\, 2035Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 21\, 2036Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 20\, 2037Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 19\, 2038Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 18\, 2039Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 16\, 2040Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 15\, 2041Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 21\, 2042Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 20\, 2043Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 18\, 2044Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 17\, 2045Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 16\, 2046Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 15\, 2047Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 20\, 2048Monday \n \n Marine DayJul 19\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Marine Day?\nMarine Day is one of Japan's newer national holidays\, established to celebrate the ocean's bounty and Japan's deep maritime heritage. \nThe origins of the holiday trace back to July 20\, 1876\, when Emperor Meiji returned safely to Yokohama aboard the steamship Meiji Maru after a voyage to the Tōhoku region. This event symbolized Japan's modernization and growing relationship with the sea. To commemorate that journey\, "Marine Memorial Day" (Umi no Kinenbi) was introduced in 1941\, though it was not a public holiday at the time. \nIn 1995\, the Japanese government officially designated Marine Day as a national holiday\, first celebrated on July 20\, 1996. The purpose was to express gratitude for the ocean's gifts\, reflect on Japan's maritime history\, and promote awareness of ocean conservation. \nAs part of the Happy Monday System reform in 2003\, Marine Day was moved to the third Monday of July\, creating a long weekend and encouraging citizens to enjoy seaside recreation. \nToday\, Marine Day is celebrated across Japan with beach festivals\, sailing events\, and ocean conservation activities. In coastal cities like Yokohama and Kobe\, ports and aquariums host public events to honor Japan's enduring connection with the sea\, an essential part of its culture\, economy and identity. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/marine-day-japan/ CATEGORIES:Cultural Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Marine-Day-Japan.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260721 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260722 DTSTAMP:20260405T192816 CREATED:20251103T052155Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251103T052155Z UID:10000746-1784592000-1784678399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:National Day (Belgium) DESCRIPTION:National Day in Belgium marks the swearing-in of King Leopold I in 1831\, the country's first monarch\, symbolizing the birth of the independent Belgian state. The day commemorates national unity and pride\, featuring a royal military parade in Brussels\, flag displays and festive concerts across the country. \nWhen is National Day?\nNational Day in Belgium is celebrated on July 21 every year. \nThe following is the list of National Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n National DayJul 21\, 2020Tuesday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2021Wednesday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2022Thursday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2023Friday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2024Sunday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2025Monday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2026Tuesday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2027Wednesday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2028Friday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2029Saturday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2030Sunday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2031Monday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2032Wednesday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2033Thursday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2034Friday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2035Saturday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2036Monday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2037Tuesday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2038Wednesday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2039Thursday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2040Saturday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2041Sunday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2042Monday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2043Tuesday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2044Thursday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2045Friday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2046Saturday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2047Sunday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2048Tuesday \n \n National DayJul 21\, 2049Wednesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of National Day?\nBelgium's National Day commemorates the birth of the nation and the establishment of its constitutional monarchy in 1831. The date marks the oath-taking of King Leopold I\, the country's first monarch\, symbolizing Belgium's independence\, unity\, and democratic foundations. \nBelgium declared independence from the United Kingdom of the Netherlands in 1830\, following years of political\, religious\, and cultural tension. The Belgian Revolution began in August 1830\, sparked by dissatisfaction with Dutch rule and fueled by demands for civil liberties\, freedom of religion\, and political representation. After months of conflict\, a provisional government declared Belgium's independence on October 4\, 1830\, and a National Congress was convened to draft a liberal constitution—one of the most progressive in Europe at the time. \nTo provide stability and international recognition\, the Congress decided that Belgium would become a constitutional monarchy. In June 1831\, Prince Leopold of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha\, a German nobleman with strong ties to Britain and European royalty\, was chosen as King of the Belgians. On July 21\, 1831\, Leopold swore allegiance to the Belgian Constitution before Parliament\, formally assuming the throne and solidifying the new nation's sovereignty. \nThe anniversary of this event became Belgium's National Day\, symbolizing both independence and constitutional democracy. Since the mid-19th century\, it has been observed with official ceremonies\, military parades\, church services\, and public festivities. \nIn Brussels\, the capital\, celebrations traditionally begin with a Te Deum service attended by the royal family at the Cathedral of St. Michael and St. Gudula\, followed by a military and civil parade at the Place des Palais\, where crowds wave Belgian flags and cheer for the King. Across the country\, towns host concerts\, cultural events\, and fireworks displays\, uniting citizens from all linguistic and regional communities. \nToday\, National Day stands as a proud celebration of Belgium's independence\, monarchy\, and national unity\, reflecting the enduring values of liberty\, pluralism\, and cooperation that continue to define the Belgian identity. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/national-day-belgium/ CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/National-Day-Belgium.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260725 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260726 DTSTAMP:20260405T192816 CREATED:20250827T182018Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250828T041733Z UID:10000466-1784937600-1785023999@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Santiago Apostol DESCRIPTION:Santiago Apóstol was one of Jesus's closest disciples and the first apostle to be martyred. His relics\, believed to rest in Santiago de Compostela\, inspired one of the world's most important pilgrimage traditions and made him the patron saint of Spain. \nWhen is Santiago Apostol?\nSantiago Apostol in Spain is celebrated every year on July 25. \nThe following is the list of Santiago Apostol from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2020Saturday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2021Sunday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2022Monday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2023Tuesday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2024Thursday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2025Friday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2026Saturday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2027Sunday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2028Tuesday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2029Wednesday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2030Thursday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2031Friday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2032Sunday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2033Monday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2034Tuesday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2035Wednesday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2036Friday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2037Saturday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2038Sunday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2039Monday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2040Wednesday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2041Thursday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2042Friday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2043Saturday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2044Monday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2045Tuesday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2046Wednesday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2047Thursday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2048Saturday \n \n Santiago ApostolJul 25\, 2049Sunday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Santiago Apostol?\nSantiago (James) was the son of Zebedee and Salome\, and the brother of John the Evangelist. Santiago el Mayor (St. James the Greater) was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus and the brother of John the Evangelist. He is considered the patron saint of Spain and one of the most venerated figures in Spanish Christianity. \nAccording to tradition\, after the Resurrection of Christ\, James traveled to the Iberian Peninsula to preach the Gospel. \nAround 44 AD\, James was beheaded in Jerusalem by order of King Herod Agrippa\, making him the first apostle to be martyred. Legend holds that his disciples transported his remains by boat to Galicia (northwest Spain)\, where they were buried in what is now Santiago de Compostela. \nIn the 9th century\, a hermit named Pelayo is said to have discovered James's tomb after seeing mysterious lights. \nSantiago became a symbol of Christian resistance during the Reconquista (the Christian reconquest of Spain from Muslim rule). He was often depicted as "Santiago Matamoros" (the Moor-slayer) in medieval iconography. \nFrom the Middle Ages onward\, Santiago de Compostela became one of the three great Christian pilgrimage centers\, along with Rome and Jerusalem. The Camino de Santiago (Way of St. James) developed as a network of routes leading to his shrine. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/santiago-apostol/ CATEGORIES:Christianity ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Santiago-Apostol.jpg END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR