Civil Rights Day
2026-01-19
Civil Rights Day is a holiday rooted in the commemoration of the Civil Rights Movement and the struggle for racial equality and justice in the United States. While the day is closely associated with Martin Luther King Jr. Day, it has its unique history in some states, emphasizing the broader scope of civil rights advocacy beyond the contributions of any single leader.
Table of Contents

When is Civil Rights Day?
The History of Civil Rights Day?
What Do People Do on This Day?
The Civil Rights Movement

When is Civil Rights Day?
Civil Rights Day is observed on the third Monday of January, coinciding with Martin Luther King Jr. Day. While most states recognize the day as Martin Luther King Jr. Day.
The following is the list of the Civil Rights Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 20, 2020Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 18, 2021Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 17, 2022Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 16, 2023Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 15, 2024Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 20, 2025Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 19, 2026Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 18, 2027Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 17, 2028Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 15, 2029Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 21, 2030Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 20, 2031Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 19, 2032Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 17, 2033Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 16, 2034Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 15, 2035Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 21, 2036Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 19, 2037Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 18, 2038Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 17, 2039Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 16, 2040Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 21, 2041Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 20, 2042Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 19, 2043Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 18, 2044Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 16, 2045Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 15, 2046Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 21, 2047Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 20, 2048Monday

Civil Rights DayJanuary 18, 2049Monday

The history of Civil Rights Day
Martin Luther King Jr. Day became a federal holiday in 1983 when President Ronald Reagan signed it into law, to be observed on the third Monday of January starting in 1986. The holiday specifically honors Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., a key leader in the Civil Rights Movement who advocated for nonviolent resistance to racial injustice.
When the federal holiday was established, some states hesitated to adopt Martin Luther King Jr. Day by name. While Martin Luther King Jr. Day focuses on honoring Dr. King, Civil Rights Day emphasizes the collective efforts and sacrifices of all individuals and groups involved in the fight for equality.
In 1991, New Hampshire designated the third Monday of January as Civil Rights Day instead of naming it after Dr. King. This decision reflected a desire to broaden the focus to the entire Civil Rights Movement rather than highlighting one individual. After public debate and pressure, New Hampshire renamed the holiday, merging the recognition of Dr. King with the broader scope of civil rights advocacy.
Other states, such as Arizona, also initially resisted adopting Martin Luther King Jr. Day and used names like Human Rights Day or Civil Rights Day during the transition. Over time, most states aligned with the federal designation of Martin Luther King Jr. Day, though the spirit of Civil Rights Day remains.

What Do People Do on This Day?
While the specific activities vary by community and region, Civil Rights Day is typically marked by educational programs, community service, and celebrations of civil rights achievements.
Schools, universities, and community organizations host talks on the history and impact of the Civil Rights Movement. Students participate in projects, essays, and art contests exploring themes of equality, justice, and civil rights.
People engage in acts of service, such as organizing food drives, cleaning up neighborhoods, or supporting underserved communities.
Communities organize symbolic marches and vigils to honor the sacrifices of civil rights leaders and activists.
Music, poetry readings, and performances reflect on the struggles and triumphs of the Civil Rights Movement. People support initiatives and campaigns aimed at promoting civil rights and addressing injustices.
The day is an opportunity to highlight not only well-known figures like Martin Luther King Jr., but also grassroots activists and unsung heroes.
The Civil Rights Movement
The Civil Rights Movement was a transformative period in American history, which was roughly in the 1950s–1960s, that aimed to end racial segregation and discrimination against African Americans and secure equal rights under the law.
The Civil Rights Movement built on the foundation of earlier efforts by abolitionists, Reconstruction-era activists, and civil rights pioneers. The movement gained momentum in the 20th century due to systemic racism, Jim Crow laws, and violence against African Americans. African Americans who served in World War II returned determined to fight for the freedoms they defended abroad.
Despite its successes, the Civil Rights Movement did not end racism or systemic inequality. Issues such as police brutality, economic disparities, and voter suppression remain pressing concerns.
Some Key Figures during the Civil Rights Movement
– Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.: Leader of the nonviolent movement, advocating for equality and justice through peaceful protests.
– Rosa Parks: Her refusal to give up her bus seat symbolized the power of individual resistance.
– Malcolm X: Advocated for Black empowerment and self-defense, offering a more militant approach.
– John Lewis: A leader of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) and a key figure in the Selma marches.
– Thurgood Marshall: Lead attorney in Brown v. Board of Education and the first African American Supreme Court Justice.

Martin Luther King Jr. Day
2026-01-19
Martin Luther King Jr. Day is a federal holiday in the United States that honors the civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr. The holiday was established to celebrate the achievements and contributions of Martin Luther King Jr. to the American civil rights movement.
Table of Contents

When is Martin Luther King Jr. Day?
The History of Martin Luther King Jr. Day?
What Do People Do on This Day?
Who was Martin Luther King Jr.?

When is Martin Luther King Jr. Day?
The holiday is observed annually on the third Monday of January, which is close to King's birthday on January 15. The following is the list of Martin Luther King Jr. Day.
The following is the list of Martin Luther King Jr. Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 20, 2020Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 18, 2021Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 17, 2022Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 16, 2023Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 15, 2024Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 20, 2025Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 19, 2026Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 18, 2027Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 17, 2028Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 15, 2029Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 21, 2030Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 20, 2031Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 19, 2032Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 17, 2033Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 16, 2034Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 15, 2035Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 21, 2036Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 19, 2037Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 18, 2038Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 17, 2039Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 16, 2040Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 21, 2041Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 20, 2042Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 19, 2043Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 18, 2044Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 16, 2045Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 15, 2046Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 21, 2047Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 20, 2048Monday

Martin Luther King Jr. DayJanuary 18, 2049Monday

The History of Martin Luther King Jr. Day?
The idea of creating a holiday to honor Martin Luther King Jr. began shortly after his assassination in 1968. There was a widespread effort to commemorate his contributions to the civil rights movement and his advocacy for equality and justice. The push for a holiday gained momentum through the efforts of various individuals and organizations.
Over the years, numerous petitions were circulated, and supporters lobbied Congress for the establishment of a national holiday in King's honor. However, the process faced resistance and controversy due to the financial and ideological reasons.
In 1983, President Ronald Reagan signed a bill into law designating the third Monday of January as Martin Luther King Jr. Day, starting from 1986. This date was chosen because it is near Martin Luther King Jr.'s birthday on January 15. The holiday was officially observed for the first time on January 20, 1986, but it wasn't initially recognized by all states. It wasn't until 2000 that all states officially observed Martin Luther King Jr. Day as a state holiday.

What People Do on This Day?
Martin Luther King Jr. Day is marked by various activities and events aimed at honoring Dr. King's legacy and promoting equal rights. Here are five common ways to celebrate:
Schools and educational institutions often hold special programs or lessons focusing on the life and work of Dr. King, the history of the Civil Rights Movement, and the ongoing struggle for racial equality.
Many cities host marches or parades that commemorate the peaceful protests led by Dr. King. These events serve as both a remembrance of the past struggles for civil rights and a call to continue working towards Dr. King's dream of equality.
The day is often referred to as a "Day of Service," with people encouraged to volunteer in their communities. The focus is on making a positive impact and honoring the spirit of service and community improvement that Dr. King advocated.
Public figures, educators, and leaders often give speeches or lectures discussing the significance of Dr. King's contributions, current civil rights issues, and the importance of continuing the fight against racial inequality.
Museums, libraries, and cultural centers might host special exhibitions, film screenings, music performances, and art displays that celebrate African American culture and history, as well as Dr. King's impact.
Martin Luther King Jr. Day is not just a day off but a time to engage in activities that reflect Dr. King's legacy of service, nonviolence, and pursuit of equality and justice for all.
Who was Martin Luther King Jr.?
Martin Luther King Jr. (January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was an American Baptist minister, social activist, and leader in the civil rights movement. He played a pivotal role in advancing civil rights, and he is best known for his role in the advancement of civil rights using the tactics of nonviolence and civil disobedience based on his Christian beliefs.
Martin Luther King Jr. was born in Atlanta, Georgia. He emerged as a prominent leader during the Montgomery Bus Boycott in 1955, which was sparked by the arrest of Rosa Parks for refusing to give up her seat to a white man on a bus. The boycott marked the beginning of King's advocacy for nonviolent protest.
In 1957, King, along with other leaders, founded the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), an organization committed to using nonviolent civil disobedience to achieve civil rights reform. King played a central role in various civil rights campaigns, including the Birmingham campaign in 1963, where he wrote his famous "Letter from Birmingham Jail." The 1963 March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom culminated in his iconic "I Have a Dream" speech, emphasizing his vision of racial harmony and equality.
Tragically, Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee. His death had a profound impact on the civil rights movement, and he became a symbol of the ongoing struggle for racial equality.

Confederate Heroes' Day in Texas
2026-01-19
Confederate Heroes' Day is a holiday observed in Texas to honor Confederate soldiers and figures who fought for the Confederacy during the American Civil War (1861–1865).
Table of Contents

When is Confederate Heroes' Day?
The History of Confederate Heroes' Day?
What Do People Do on This Day?
The American Civil War (1861–1865)

When is Confederate Heroes' Day?
In the state of Texas, Confederate Heroes' Day is celebrated annually on January 19, coinciding with the birthday of General Robert E. Lee, one of the Confederacy's most prominent leaders.
The following is the list of Confederate Memorial Day in Texas.

HolidayDateWeekday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2020Sunday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2021Tuesday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2022Wednesday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2023Thursday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2024Friday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2025Sunday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2026Monday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2027Tuesday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2028Wednesday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2029Friday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2030Saturday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2031Sunday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2032Monday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2033Wednesday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2034Thursday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2035Friday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2036Saturday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2037Monday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2038Tuesday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2039Wednesday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2040Thursday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2041Saturday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2042Sunday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2043Monday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2044Tuesday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2045Thursday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2046Friday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2047Saturday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2048Sunday

Confederate Heroes' DayJanuary 19, 2049Tuesday

The History of Confederate Heroes' Day?
The history of Confederate Heroes' Day dates back to the aftermath of the American Civil War (1861–1865). The holiday emerged as part of broader efforts in the South to memorialize the war and preserve Confederate heritage.
The first observances were organized by women's groups across the South, and the earliest recorded observance was in Georgia on April 26, 1866, marking the anniversary of Confederate General Johnston's surrender in 1865.
It became a means of mourning the South's defeat while fostering regional pride and identity. By the late 19th century, most Southern states had adopted Confederate Memorial Day as an official holiday. Dates varied by state, often tied to significant events in the Confederacy's history.
In 1973, Confederate Heroes' Day was established, and it replaced two separate holidays in Texas: the celebrations of Robert E. Lee's and Jefferson Davis' birthdays. The purpose was to consolidate observances related to Confederate figures into a single day.
Confederate Heroes' Day is controversial due to its celebration of Confederate figures, who fought to preserve slavery and opposed the Union during the Civil War. It remains a state holiday in Texas, but its public observance has declined. During the holiday, many government offices and businesses do not close for the day.

What Do People Do on This Day?
On Confederate Heroes' Day, activities are generally focused on commemorating Confederate soldiers and leaders who served during the American Civil War (1861–1865). However, participation in the holiday has declined over time and is now mostly limited to small groups or organizations that focus on preserving Confederate heritage.
People may visit Confederate cemeteries or monuments to lay wreaths and flowers on soldiers' graves. Some memorial speeches often highlight historical figures like General Robert E. Lee and Jefferson Davis.
Some communities may host parades with period costumes, Confederate flags, and historical reenactments of battles or key events.
Museums and historical societies will organize lectures, exhibits, or discussions about the Civil War and the Confederacy. Tours of historic battlefields, cemeteries, and Confederate landmarks are sometimes offered.
In some areas, special church services are held to honor Confederate soldiers. These may include hymns, sermons, and prayers dedicated to their memory.
The American Civil War (1861–1865)
The American Civil War was a pivotal conflict in U.S. history, fought between the Union (the Northern states) and the Confederacy (the Southern states). The war arose primarily over deep-seated divisions concerning slavery, states' rights, and political power.
The Southern economy depended heavily on slavery, while many in the North opposed its expansion into new territories and states. The election of Abraham Lincoln in 1860, who opposed the spread of slavery, intensified Southern fears of losing their way of life.
Southern states argued for greater autonomy, particularly regarding their right to maintain slavery and reject federal interference. Following Lincoln's election, 11 Southern states seceded from the Union to form the Confederate States of America, led by Jefferson Davis.
The war began on April 12, 1861, when Confederate forces attacked Fort Sumter in South Carolina. Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered to Union General Ulysses S. Grant on April 9, 1865, effectively ending the war. The Civil War was the deadliest conflict in U.S. history, with over 620,000 deaths and countless others wounded.

Theophany
2026-01-19
Theophany, celebrated primarily in Orthodox Christianity, is a feast that commemorates the baptism of Jesus Christ in the Jordan River by John the Baptist. The term "Theophany" comes from the Greek theopháneia, meaning "manifestation of God". It emphasizes the revelation of the Holy Trinity (Father, Son, and Holy Spirit) at the baptism.
Table of Contents

When is Theophany?
The Biblical Story of Theophany
The History of Theophany
What Do People Do on This Day?
Difference Epiphany and Theophany

When is Theophany?
Theophany is celebrated on January 6th following the Julian calendar, which is January 19 in the Gregorian calendar. Theophany in Orthodox churches is the Epiphany in Western churches, and it marks the conclusion of the Twelve Days of Christmas.
The following is the list of Theophany in Orthodox Christianity from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2020Sunday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2021Tuesday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2022Wednesday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2023Thursday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2024Friday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2025Sunday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2026Monday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2027Tuesday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2028Wednesday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2029Friday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2030Saturday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2031Sunday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2032Monday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2033Wednesday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2034Thursday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2035Friday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2036Saturday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2037Monday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2038Tuesday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2039Wednesday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2040Thursday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2041Saturday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2042Sunday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2043Monday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2044Tuesday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2045Thursday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2046Friday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2047Saturday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2048Sunday

TheophanyJanuary 19, 2049Tuesday

The Biblical Story of Theophany
John the Baptist, known for his call to repentance, was baptizing people in the Jordan River. His mission was to prepare the way for the Messiah by urging people to turn from sin and symbolically cleanse themselves through water baptism.
One day, Jesus came to the Jordan River to be baptized by John. Recognizing Jesus' divine nature, John hesitated, but Jesus insisted, and John then agreed and baptized Him.
As Jesus emerged from the water, the heavens opened, signifying divine intervention; the Holy Spirit descended upon Him in the form of a dove, a sign of peace and God's blessing, and a voice from heaven declared: "This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased".
This moment marked the manifestation of the Trinity: God the Father spoke from heaven, God the Son (Jesus) was being baptized, and God the Holy Spirit appeared in the form of a dove.
The History of Theophany
The history of Theophany traces its origins to the earliest days of Christianity, when the Church sought to commemorate key events in the life of Jesus Christ that revealed His divine nature. Over time, Theophany evolved into a distinct feast celebrated primarily in Orthodox Christianity, focusing on the baptism of Jesus in the Jordan River and the revelation of the Holy Trinity.
In the early Church, Theophany was part of a broader celebration of Christ's manifestation, encompassing His birth, the visit of the Magi, His baptism, and the miracle at the wedding in Cana. These events were celebrated together on January 6th, highlighting the theme of Christ as the light of the world.
By the 4th century, as the feast of Christmas (December 25th) gained prominence in the West, Theophany in the East became distinct, focusing on Jesus' baptism. The feast came to emphasize the revelation of the Trinity: the Father's voice, the Son's baptism, and the Spirit's descent as a dove.
Theophany was established as one of the Church's Great Feasts, celebrating not only Jesus' baptism but also the sanctification of creation through water. The Blessing of Waters became a central ritual, symbolizing the sanctification of nature and the renewal of the faithful.

What Do People Do on This Day?
On Theophany, people engage in various religious and cultural traditions to commemorate the baptism of Jesus Christ in the Jordan River and the revelation of the Holy Trinity. The focus is on blessing water, celebrating renewal and reflecting on the sanctity of baptism.
Special services are held with readings from the Gospels recounting Jesus' baptism. Hymns and prayers emphasize the themes of purification, renewal, and divine revelation.
A central ritual involves the blessing of water, symbolizing the sanctification of creation and the renewal of life. Blessed water is often taken home by the faithful for drinking or sprinkling around their homes, or protection and blessings throughout the year.
In many Orthodox communities, a cross is thrown into the water by the priest, and swimmers compete to retrieve it. The person who retrieves the cross is believed to receive special blessings and good fortune for the year.
Many communities celebrate Theophany with festive meals, often featuring traditional foods and family gatherings. The faithful are encouraged to perform acts of charity, reflecting Christ's mission of love and service.
Difference Epiphany and Theophany
The Epiphany (Western Epiphany) and Theophany (Orthodox Epiphany) are two distinct Christian celebrations that share similar roots but emphasize different aspects of Christ's manifestation to the world. Both are deeply symbolic and celebrated with unique traditions and liturgies.
Epiphany is observed on January 6 each year, while Orthodox Epiphany is known as Theophany, observed on January 19 annually.
Epiphany focuses on the visit of the Magi, symbolizing Jesus' revelation to the Gentiles, while Orthodox focuses Epiphany Jesus' baptism in the Jordan River, marking the revelation of the Holy Trinity.
The key symbolism for Epiphany are the star, the Magi, and their gifts (gold, frankincense, myrrh), and while the key symbolism for Orthodox Epiphany are the Trinity (Father, Son, and Holy Spirit), water, and light.
Epiphany is celebrated with special Masses and processions, often reenacting the visit of the Magi, while Orthodox Epiphany is celebrated with blessing of waters (Great Blessing), processions and baptisms.

Wellington Anniversary Day
2026-01-19
Wellington Anniversary Day commemorates the January 22, 1840 arrival of the ship Aurora and the beginning of European settlement in Wellington. Today, it as a regional holiday, used mainly for summer leisure and regional pride.
When is Wellington Anniversary Day?
Wellington Anniversary Day is observed on the Monday closest to January 22.
The following is the list of Wellington Anniversary Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 20, 2020Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 25, 2021Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 24, 2022Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 23, 2023Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 22, 2024Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 20, 2025Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 19, 2026Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 25, 2027Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 24, 2028Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 22, 2029Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 21, 2030Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 20, 2031Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 19, 2032Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 24, 2033Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 23, 2034Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 22, 2035Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 21, 2036Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 19, 2037Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 25, 2038Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 24, 2039Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 23, 2040Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 21, 2041Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 20, 2042Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 19, 2043Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 25, 2044Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 23, 2045Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 22, 2046Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 21, 2047Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 20, 2048Monday

Wellington Anniversary DayJan 25, 2049Monday

The History of Wellington Anniversary Day?
Wellington Anniversary Day commemorates the arrival of the first ship of New Zealand Company settlers, the Aurora. On January 22, 1840, the Aurora landed at Petone Beach (then called Pito-one) with around 150 settlers.
This event marked the beginning of organized European settlement in the Wellington region. Petone was initially chosen as the settlement site, but flooding and unsuitable land led to the relocation of the town to nearby Thorndon, which grew into Wellington city.
Under the New Zealand Constitution Act 1852, New Zealand was divided into provinces, and Wellington became one of them.
Each province established an Anniversary Day tied to its founding or early settlement. For Wellington, January 22, the date of the Aurora's arrival, was selected.
During the provincial years, Anniversary Days were marked with parades, civic ceremonies, and community gatherings.
In 1876, the provincial governments were abolished, replaced by a centralized government and local councils. However, the Anniversary Days continued as regional public holidays, preserving local history and identity.
Wellington Anniversary Day remained a day to honor the region's foundation.
While the historical event was on January 22, the holiday is now observed on the Monday closest to January 22 to create a long weekend. Today, it is less about formal commemorations and more about a summer holiday, with most people using it for beach trips, barbecues, and leisure.

Union of the Romanian Principalities
2026-01-24
Union of the Romanian Principalities commemorates the 1859 unification of Wallachia and Moldavia under Prince Alexandru Ioan Cuza. Known as the Little Union, it marked the birth of modern Romania and the beginning of national unity.
When is Union of the Romanian Principalities?
Union of the Romanian Principalities is celebrated on January 24 every year.
The following is the list of Union of the Romanian Principalities from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2020Friday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2021Sunday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2022Monday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2023Tuesday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2024Wednesday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2025Friday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2026Saturday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2027Sunday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2028Monday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2029Wednesday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2030Thursday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2031Friday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2032Saturday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2033Monday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2034Tuesday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2035Wednesday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2036Thursday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2037Saturday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2038Sunday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2039Monday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2040Tuesday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2041Thursday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2042Friday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2043Saturday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2044Sunday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2045Tuesday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2046Wednesday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2047Thursday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2048Friday

Union of the Romanian PrincipalitiesJan 24, 2049Sunday

The History of Union of the Romanian Principalities?
Before unification, present-day Romania consisted of two main regions, Wallachia and Moldavia, each governed separately under Ottoman suzerainty but sharing a common language, culture, and Orthodox faith. For centuries, these lands had aspirations of unity. The 18th and early 19th centuries saw growing nationalist movements across Europe, and among Romanians, the idea of forming a single nation-state began to gain strength.
During the 1848 European revolutions, intellectuals and reformers in Wallachia and Moldavia called for political modernization and national unity. Though the revolutions were suppressed by foreign powers, they ignited a powerful sense of Romanian identity and laid the ideological foundation for unification.
The Crimean War (1853–1856) reshaped power dynamics in Eastern Europe. Following the war, the Treaty of Paris (1856) placed the Principalities under the collective guarantee of European powers giving them limited autonomy. The Paris Convention of 1858 allowed each principality to have its own assembly and prince , but many Romanians saw this as an opportunity to unite under a single ruler.
The turning point came in January 1859. On January 5, the Moldavian assembly elected Alexandru Ioan Cuza, a respected colonel and reformer, as Prince of Moldavia. Just 19 days later, on January 24, the Wallachian assembly also elected the same man, Alexandru Ioan Cuza, as their prince, a brilliant political move that achieved de facto unification despite European resistance. This act became known as "The Little Union", marking the first step toward the modern Romanian state.
As ruler of both principalities, Alexandru Ioan Cuza (1859–1866) initiated sweeping reforms that modernized and unified the country. Cuza's leadership transformed the dual principalities into a cohesive entity officially known as the United Principalities of Romania.
Cuza was eventually forced to abdicate in 1866, but his reforms laid the groundwork for the next phase of unification. In 1866, Prince Carol I of the Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen dynasty was elected as ruler, further strengthening Romania's statehood. The Little Union of 1859 later paved the way for the Great Union of 1918, when Transylvania, Bessarabia, and Bukovina joined the Kingdom of Romania, forming the modern nation.
The Union of 1859 symbolizes the rebirth of a natio. It stands as a reminder of Romania's journey toward self-determination, modernization and European identity.

Australia Day
2026-01-26
Australia Day is the official national day of Australia. It marks the anniversary of the arrival of the First Fleet at Port Jackson, New South Wales, in 1788, which led to the establishment of the first European colony in Australia.
Table of Contents

When is Australia Day?
The History of Australia Day?
What Do People Do on This Day?
More about Captain Arthur Phillip

When is Australia Day?
Australia Day is celebrated annually on January 26. The following is the list of Australia Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Australia DayJan 26, 2020Sunday

Australia DayJan 26, 2021Tuesday

Australia DayJan 26, 2022Wednesday

Australia DayJan 26, 2023Thursday

Australia DayJan 26, 2024Friday

Australia DayJan 26, 2025Sunday

Australia DayJan 26, 2026Monday

Australia DayJan 26, 2027Tuesday

Australia DayJan 26, 2028Wednesday

Australia DayJan 26, 2029Friday

Australia DayJan 26, 2030Saturday

Australia DayJan 26, 2031Sunday

Australia DayJan 26, 2032Monday

Australia DayJan 26, 2033Wednesday

Australia DayJan 26, 2034Thursday

Australia DayJan 26, 2035Friday

Australia DayJan 26, 2036Saturday

Australia DayJan 26, 2037Monday

Australia DayJan 26, 2038Tuesday

Australia DayJan 26, 2039Wednesday

Australia DayJan 26, 2040Thursday

Australia DayJan 26, 2041Saturday

Australia DayJan 26, 2042Sunday

Australia DayJan 26, 2043Monday

Australia DayJan 26, 2044Tuesday

Australia DayJan 26, 2045Thursday

Australia DayJan 26, 2046Friday

Australia DayJan 26, 2047Saturday

Australia DayJan 26, 2048Sunday

Australia DayJan 26, 2049Tuesday

The History of Australia Day?
On January 26, 1788, Captain Arthur Phillip led the First Fleet, a group of 11 British ships carrying convicts and marines, into Sydney Cove (now Sydney, Australia).
Arthur Phillip raised the British flag at Sydney Cove, claiming the land for King George III. This marked the beginning of British colonization in Australia. The event is seen as the foundation of modern Australia, but for Indigenous Australians, it was the beginning of land dispossession and cultural disruption.
The first recorded celebration of January 26 was in 1808, known as "Foundation Day" in New South Wales.
In 1818, Governor Lachlan Macquarie declared it an official public holiday in NSW, marking the 30th anniversary of the colony. By the 1830s, January 26 was commonly referred to as "Anniversary Day" in NSW, marking the colony's foundation. Other Australian colonies had their own founding dates and did not initially celebrate January 26.
On January 1, 1901, the six British colonies united to form the Commonwealth of Australia. Some believed January 1 should be Australia's national day, but January 26 continued to be significant.
By 1935, all Australian states and territories had adopted "Australia Day" as the official name. The holiday, however, was still celebrated only in New South Wales as a full public holiday.
1938 marked the 150th anniversary of the First Fleet's arrival. While official celebrations took place, Indigenous Australians protested the day as a "Day of Mourning".
After World War II, Australia Day became more widely observed, but it was still not a uniform national public holiday. In 1946, the Australian National Day Committee was formed to promote a unified national celebration.
From 1946 to 1993, Australia Day was celebrated on the Monday closest to January 26 to create a long weekend. In 1994, January 26 was declared a national public holiday across all states and territories, solidifying Australia Day as a major annual event.

What Do People Do on This Day?
Australia Day is celebrated across the country with official ceremonies and public events.
Australian of the Year Awards is held to recognize outstanding Australians in various fields, announced on January 25 in Canberra. Thousands of new Australians take the citizenship oath at special events.
Major cities like Sydney, Melbourne, and Perth host large-scale fireworks displays. Many Australians celebrate by having backyard barbecues and pool parties with friends and family.
Many sport events happen on this day such as Tennis and Cricket Matches. Families and friends also play informal cricket games.
For many Indigenous Australians, Australia Day is a reminder of colonization and dispossession. January 26 represents the beginning of colonization, not a day of celebration.
More about Captain Arthur Phillip
Captain Arthur Phillip was a British naval officer and the first Governor of New South Wales. He is best known for leading the First Fleet to Australia in 1788 and establishing the first European colony at Sydney Cove, laying the foundation for modern Australia.
He was born on October 11, 1738, in London, England, and joined the Royal Navy in 1755 at age 17.
In 1786, Phillip was chosen to lead the First Fleet and establish a British penal colony in Australia. The fleet consisted of 11 ships, carrying over 1,400 people (convicts, marines, and settlers).
They departed from Portsmouth, England, on May 13, 1787. After 8 months and 24,000 km, they arrived in Botany Bay on January 18, 1788. Finding Botany Bay unsuitable with poor soil and no fresh water, Phillip moved the colony to Sydney Cove on January 26, 1788.
As the first Governor of New South Wales, Phillip faced major challenges such as managing food shortages, dealing with rebellious convicts, exploring new land, and relations with Indigenous Australians.
He returned to England in 1792 due to ill health, and died on August 31, 1814, in Bath, England.

NRM Liberation Day
2026-01-26
NRM Liberation Day in Uganda commemorates the day in 1986 when the National Resistance Army (NRA), led by Yoweri Kaguta Museveni, successfully captured power and overthrew the military government of General Tito Okello. The day marks the beginning of the National Resistance Movement (NRM) government, which has remained in power ever since.
When is NRM Liberation Day?
NRM Liberation Day is celebrated every year on January 26.
The following is the list of NRM Liberation Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2020Sunday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2021Tuesday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2022Wednesday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2023Thursday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2024Friday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2025Sunday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2026Monday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2027Tuesday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2028Wednesday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2029Friday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2030Saturday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2031Sunday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2032Monday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2033Wednesday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2034Thursday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2035Friday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2036Saturday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2037Monday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2038Tuesday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2039Wednesday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2040Thursday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2041Saturday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2042Sunday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2043Monday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2044Tuesday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2045Thursday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2046Friday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2047Saturday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2048Sunday

NRM Liberation DayJan 26, 2049Tuesday

The History of NRM Liberation Day?
NRM Liberation Day is one of Uganda's most politically significant national holidays, as it commemorates the end of a prolonged civil conflict and the beginning of the NRM government led by President Yoweri Kaguta Museveni.
Following Uganda's independence in 1962, the country experienced a series of military coups and authoritarian regimes, including the Idi Amin dictatorship (1971 – 1979), the return of Milton Obote in a controversial 1980 election, and the 1980 general elections that were widely believed to have been rigged in favor of Obote's Uganda People's Congress (UPC) party.
In response, Yoweri Museveni, then a political opposition figure and former government minister, launched a guerrilla war in 1981 with a small force called the Popular Resistance Army, which evolved into the NRA.
The conflict, often referred to as the Luweero Bush War, lasted for five years from 1981 to 1986. It was fought mainly in the Luweero Triangle, where the NRA established strongholds and built grassroots support among civilians.
The NRA gradually gained territory while Obote's government and later General Tito Okello, who took power in a 1985 coup, struggled to maintain control.
On January 26, 1986, the NRA captured the capital, Kampala, forcing Tito Okello's government to flee. Yoweri Museveni was sworn in as President of Uganda days later, declaring the beginning of a "fundamental change" in Uganda's political system.
NRM Liberation Day commemorates the end of political turmoil and military dictatorship, the beginning of a new government that promised democracy and national unity, and the sacrifice of fighters, civilians, and communities who supported the resistance.

Auckland Anniversary Day
2026-01-26
Auckland Anniversary Day commemorates the arrival of Governor Hobson in 1840 and the founding of the Auckland Province, celebrated with public holidays, sailing regattas, and community festivities.
When is Auckland Anniversary Day?
Auckland Anniversary Day is observed on the Monday nearest January 29.
The following is the list of Auckland Anniversary Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 27, 2020Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayFeb 01, 2021Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 31, 2022Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 30, 2023Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 29, 2024Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 27, 2025Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 26, 2026Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayFeb 01, 2027Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 31, 2028Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 29, 2029Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 28, 2030Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 27, 2031Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 26, 2032Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 31, 2033Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 30, 2034Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 29, 2035Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 28, 2036Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 26, 2037Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayFeb 01, 2038Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 31, 2039Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 30, 2040Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 28, 2041Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 27, 2042Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 26, 2043Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayFeb 01, 2044Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 30, 2045Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 29, 2046Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 28, 2047Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayJan 27, 2048Monday

Auckland Anniversary DayFeb 01, 2049Monday

The History of Auckland Anniversary Day?
On January 29, 1840, Captain William Hobson, who had been appointed the first Governor of New Zealand, arrived at the Bay of Islands. This event marked the beginning of formal British colonial administration in New Zealand. Just a week later, on February 6, 1840, Hobson signed the Treaty of Waitangi with Māori chiefs, establishing New Zealand as a British colony.
In 1842, the date January 29 was set aside as a holiday to commemorate Hobson's landing and the founding of the Auckland Province. It became an official provincial holiday and was celebrated in the northern part of New Zealand.
Over time, the holiday became associated not only with Hobson's arrival but also with the growth of Auckland as a major city.
One of the earliest and most enduring traditions tied to the holiday is the Auckland Anniversary Regatta, first held in 1840 to mark Hobson's arrival.
The regatta quickly became a highlight of the celebration, featuring yachts, naval ships, and traditional Māori waka. Today, it is considered one of the world's largest one-day regattas and remains the centerpiece of the holiday.

Northland Anniversary Day
2026-01-26
Northland Anniversary Day commemorates Governor Hobson's arrival in 1840 at the Bay of Islands. It reflects the region's key role in New Zealand's foundation and serves today as a regional summer holiday for leisure and community pride.
When is Northland Anniversary Day?
Northland Anniversary Day is observed on the Monday closest to January 29.
The following is the list of Northland Anniversary Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 27, 2020Monday

Northland Anniversary DayFeb 01, 2021Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 31, 2022Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 30, 2023Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 29, 2024Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 27, 2025Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 26, 2026Monday

Northland Anniversary DayFeb 01, 2027Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 31, 2028Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 29, 2029Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 28, 2030Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 27, 2031Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 26, 2032Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 31, 2033Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 30, 2034Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 29, 2035Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 28, 2036Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 26, 2037Monday

Northland Anniversary DayFeb 01, 2038Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 31, 2039Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 30, 2040Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 28, 2041Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 27, 2042Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 26, 2043Monday

Northland Anniversary DayFeb 01, 2044Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 30, 2045Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 29, 2046Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 28, 2047Monday

Northland Anniversary DayJan 27, 2048Monday

Northland Anniversary DayFeb 01, 2049Monday

The History of Northland Anniversary Day?
Northland Anniversary Day is tied to the events of January 29, 1840, when Captain William Hobson, the first Governor of New Zealand, arrived at the Bay of Islands.
His arrival was a critical moment in New Zealand's colonial history, as it preceded the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi on February 6, 1840, between representatives of the British Crown and Māori chiefs. This made the Bay of Islands and wider Northland the birthplace of the nation, in terms of formal British colonization.
Under the New Zealand Constitution Act 1852, New Zealand was divided into provinces, each of which adopted an Anniversary Day to mark its foundation or early European settlement.
Northland did not exist as a separate province but was part of the Auckland Province. However, the northern region associated its anniversary with Hobson's January 29 arrival, rather than Auckland's settlement events, to reflect its own significance.
In 1876, provincial governments were abolished, but their Anniversary Days continued as regional public holidays. Northland maintained its connection to January 29 to mark its historic role in New Zealand's founding.
While the original historical event was on January 29, the holiday is now observed on the Monday closest to January 29, giving Northlanders a summer long weekend. This keeps the historical link while also making the day more practical for modern observance.

Thaipusam
2026-02-01
Thaipusam is a Hindu festival celebrated predominantly by the Tamil community worldwide.Thaipusam is dedicated to Lord Murugan, the deity of youth, power and virtue, who is widely revered in Tamil culture.
Table of Contents

When is Thaipusam?
The History of Thaipusam?
What Do People Do on This Day?
The Tamil Calendar

When is Thaipusam?
Thaipusam is observed annually during the full moon in the Tamil month of Thai, which typically falls in January or February.
The following is the list of Thaipusam from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

ThaipusamFebruary 08, 2020Saturday

ThaipusamJanuary 28, 2021Thursday

ThaipusamJanuary 18, 2022Tuesday

ThaipusamFebruary 04, 2023Saturday

ThaipusamJanuary 25, 2024Thursday

ThaipusamFebruary 11, 2025Tuesday

ThaipusamFebruary 01, 2026Sunday

ThaipusamJanuary 22, 2027Friday

ThaipusamFebruary 09, 2028Wednesday

ThaipusamJanuary 30, 2029Tuesday

ThaipusamJanuary 20, 2030Sunday

ThaipusamFebruary 06, 2031Thursday

ThaipusamJanuary 27, 2032Tuesday

ThaipusamJanuary 16, 2033Sunday

ThaipusamFebruary 03, 2034Friday

ThaipusamJanuary 23, 2035Tuesday

ThaipusamFebruary 11, 2036Monday

ThaipusamJanuary 31, 2037Saturday

ThaipusamJanuary 21, 2038Thursday

ThaipusamFebruary 08, 2039Tuesday

ThaipusamJanuary 29, 2040Sunday

ThaipusamJanuary 17, 2041Thursday

ThaipusamFebruary 04, 2042Tuesday

ThaipusamJanuary 25, 2043Sunday

ThaipusamFebruary 12, 2044Friday

ThaipusamFebruary 01, 2045Wednesday

ThaipusamJanuary 22, 2046Monday

ThaipusamFebruary 09, 2047Saturday

ThaipusamJanuary 30, 2048Thursday

ThaipusamJanuary 19, 2049Tuesday

The History of Thaipusam
The history of Thaipusam is rooted in Hindu mythology and Tamil culture, and its origins are deeply tied to the veneration of Lord Murugan, the Hindu god of war and victory.
Thaipusam celebrates the occasion when Goddess Parvati bestowed the divine spear upon her son, Lord Murugan. This powerful weapon enabled him to vanquish the demon Soorapadman, who was terrorizing the heavens and Earth.
Lord Murugan is a prominent deity in Hinduism, especially among Tamil-speaking Hindus. Murugan is seen as a protector and the embodiment of virtue, courage and youth, making him a central figure in the cultural and spiritual life of the Tamil community.
Thaipusam has its roots in South India, particularly Tamil Nadu, where Lord Murugan has been worshiped for centuries.
With the migration of Tamil communities to regions like Malaysia, Sri Lanka, Singapore, Mauritius, South Africa, and the Caribbean during the colonial period, the celebration of Thaipusam spread globally.
The festival gained prominence in places like Batu Caves in Malaysia, which became a focal point for grand Thaipusam processions and rituals.
Today, Thaipusam is celebrated with vibrant cultural displays and acts of devotion. It serves as both a religious observance and a celebration of Tamil identity and heritage.

What Do People Do on This Day?
Devotees often observe fasting, abstain from certain foods, and maintain a state of purity leading up to Thaipusam.
Many carry kavadis (a physical burden symbolizing penance) as an act of devotion. The kavadi can range from simple wooden frames decorated with flowers to elaborate structures balanced on shoulders.
Some devotees perform extreme acts of penance by piercing their skin, tongue or cheeks with spears or hooks. These acts are done in a state of trance and symbolize the devotees' surrender to Lord Murugan, enduring pain to purify their souls and express gratitude.
Devotees carry pots of milk as an offering to Lord Murugan. The milk is poured over his idol or statue during rituals. This act is believed to bring blessings and spiritual purity.
Devotees often walk long distances barefoot to reach temples dedicated to Lord Murugan.
Devotees bathe in rivers or other water bodies as a form of purification before proceeding to temples or processions.
Thaipusam is also a time for Tamil communities to gather, celebrate their cultural identity, and support one another in their spiritual practices.
The Tamil Calendar
The Tamil calendar is a traditional lunisolar calendar used by the Tamil-speaking people of Tamil Nadu, Sri Lanka, and the global Tamil diaspora. The Tamil calendar is lunisolar, meaning it incorporates both the phases of the moon and the solar year.
A Tamil year typically has 12 months, with each month roughly aligning with the sun's transit through a zodiac sign.
1. Chithirai: April – May in the Gregorian calendar. The zodiac sign is Aries (Mesha). The first month of the Tamil New Year.
2. Vaikasi: May – June in the Gregorian calendar. The zodiac sign is Taurus (Rishabha). Lord Murugan's birthday is in this month.
3. Aani: June – July in the Gregorian calendar. The zodiac sign is Gemini (Mithuna).
4. Aadi: July – August in the Gregorian calendar. The zodiac sign is Cancer (Karka). It is the month focusing on water and fertility.
5. Vaikasi: August – September in the Gregorian calendar. The zodiac sign is Leo (Simha). Lord Murugan's birthday is this month.
6. Purattasi: September – October in the Gregorian calendar. The zodiac sign is Virgo (Kanya). This is the month dedicated to Vishnu.
7. Aippasi: October – November in the Gregorian calendar. The zodiac sign is Libra (Tula). This is the month that it rains for agriculture.
8. Karthigai: November – December in the Gregorian calendar. The zodiac sign is Scorpio (Vrishchika).
9. Margazhi: December – January in the Gregorian calendar. The zodiac sign is Sagittarius (Dhanus).
10. Thai: January – February in the Gregorian calendar. The zodiac sign is Capricorn (Makara). The month is for the harvest festival.
11. Maasi: February – March in the Gregorian calendar. The zodiac sign is Aquarius (Kumbha).
12. Panguni: March – April in the Gregorian calendar. The zodiac sign is Pisces (Meena).

Federal Territory Day
2026-02-01
The Federal Territory Day is an official public holiday in Malaysia. It commemorates the establishment of the Federal Territories of Kuala Lumpur, Labuan, and Putrajaya. The day holds significant cultural and historical importance in Malaysia.
Table of Contents

When is the Federal Territory Day?
The History of the Federal Territory Day
What Do People Do on This Day?
The Sultan of Kelantan

When is the Federal Territory Day?
The Federal Territory Day is celebrated annually on February 1st in Kuala Lumpur, Putrajaya, and Labuan, Malaysia.
The following is the list of the Federal Territory Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2020Saturday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2021Monday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2022Tuesday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2023Wednesday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2024Thursday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2025Saturday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2026Sunday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2027Monday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2028Tuesday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2029Thursday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2030Friday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2031Saturday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2032Sunday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2033Tuesday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2034Wednesday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2035Thursday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2036Friday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2037Sunday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2038Monday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2039Tuesday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2040Wednesday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2041Friday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2042Saturday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2043Sunday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2044Monday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2045Wednesday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2046Thursday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2047Friday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2048Saturday

Federal Territory DayFebruary 01, 2049Monday

The History of the Federal Territory Day
On February 1, 1974, Kuala Lumpur was officially designated as the first Federal Territory, separating it from the state of Selangor. This move aimed to establish Kuala Lumpur as Malaysia's national capital and administrative center.
In 1984, Labuan, an island off the coast of Sabah, was declared the second Federal Territory, aimed at developing it as an international financial center.
In 2001, Putrajaya, the administrative capital of Malaysia, became the third Federal Territory to accommodate government offices and alleviate congestion in Kuala Lumpur.
The holiday was introduced to celebrate the unity, diversity, and achievements of the Federal Territories, and to foster a sense of pride among their residents.

What Do People Do on This Day?
On Federal Territory Day, people participate in various activities to commemorate the establishment and significance of these Federal Territories.
Flag-raising ceremonies are held at prominent locations such as Dataran Merdeka in Kuala Lumpur, Putrajaya Square, and Labuan Square. Stunning firework shows are organized in prominent areas in the nighttime.
Government agencies, schools and local organizations join in parades showcasing cultural pride and achievements.
Traditional dances, musical shows and art exhibitions celebrate the rich multicultural heritage of Malaysia. Special food fairs offer local and traditional delicacies representing the diverse communities in the Federal Territories.
Public spaces, streets, and buildings are decorated with flags, banners and lights.
Many businesses and shopping malls offer special promotions, discounts, and sales to mark the occasion.
Kuala Lumpur
Kuala Lumpur, often abbreviated as KL, is the capital city of Malaysia and one of the fastest-growing metropolitan areas in Southeast Asia.
Kuala Lumpur was founded on 1857 as a tin mining settlement. On February 1, 1974, Kuala Lumpur was separated from the state of Selangor, and was officially designated as the first Federal Territory.
Kuala Lumpur is approximately 243 square kilometers (94 square miles) with over 8 million people in the Greater Kuala Lumpur metropolitan area.

Navam Full Moon Poya Day
2026-02-01
Navam Full Moon Poya commemorates the Buddha's appointment of his chief disciples Sariputta and Moggallana, and the establishment of the Vinaya (monastic code). In Sri Lanka, it is marked by religious observances and the grand Navam Perahera at Kelaniya temple, a spectacular cultural procession with monks, dancers, drummers and decorated elephants.
When is Navam Full Moon Poya Day?
Navam Full Moon Poya Day is observed on the full moon day of February each year.
The following is the list of Navam Full Moon Poya Day.

HolidayDateWeekday

Navam Full Moon Poya DayFeb 08, 2020Saturday

Navam Full Moon Poya DayFeb 26, 2021Friday

Navam Full Moon Poya DayFeb 16, 2022Wednesday

Navam Full Moon Poya DayFeb 05, 2023Sunday

Navam Full Moon Poya DayFeb 23, 2024Friday

Navam Full Moon Poya DayFeb 12, 2025Wednesday

Navam Full Moon Poya DayFeb 01, 2026Sunday

Navam Full Moon Poya DayFeb 20, 2027Saturday

Navam Full Moon Poya DayFeb 24, 2028Thursday

Navam Full Moon Poya DayFeb 12, 2029Monday

Navam Full Moon Poya DayFeb 02, 2030Saturday

Navam Full Moon Poya DayFeb 21, 2031Friday

Navam Full Moon Poya DayFeb 10, 2032Tuesday

The History of Navam Full Moon Poya Day?
On a Navam Full Moon Poya, the Buddha appointed Ven. Sariputta (Sāriputta Thera) and Ven. Moggallana (Mahā Moggallāna Thera) as his two chief disciples.
Sariputta was known for his great wisdom (foremost in wisdom). Moggallana was recognized for his deep meditative abilities and spiritual powers (foremost in psychic powers).
Their leadership strengthened the Buddha's mission and helped spread his teachings.
Navam Poya is also linked to the first great assembly of monks, which brought together 1,250 Arahants who had been personally ordained by the Buddha.
Another tradition states that the Buddha used this occasion to lay down the Vinaya (monastic disciplinary code). The Vinaya became the foundation for ethical conduct and order in the Buddhist Sangha, ensuring discipline and unity.
With the Sangha organized and led by chief disciples, Buddhism spread more effectively throughout India and later across Asia. Navam Poya thus marks a turning point from the early teachings of the Buddha to the structured growth of Buddhism as a global religion.

Nelson Anniversary Day
2026-02-02
Nelson Anniversary Day commemorates the arrival of the first New Zealand Company settlers on February 1, 1842, aboard the Fifeshire. Today, it is used mainly for leisure and summer celebrations.
When is Nelson Anniversary Day?
Nelson Anniversary Day is observed on the Monday closest to February 1.
The following is the list of Nelson Anniversary Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Nelson Anniversary DayFeb 03, 2020Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayFeb 01, 2021Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayJan 31, 2022Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayJan 30, 2023Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayJan 29, 2024Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayFeb 03, 2025Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayFeb 02, 2026Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayFeb 01, 2027Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayJan 31, 2028Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayJan 29, 2029Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayFeb 04, 2030Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayFeb 03, 2031Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayFeb 02, 2032Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayJan 31, 2033Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayJan 30, 2034Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayJan 29, 2035Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayFeb 04, 2036Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayFeb 02, 2037Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayFeb 01, 2038Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayJan 31, 2039Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayJan 30, 2040Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayFeb 04, 2041Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayFeb 03, 2042Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayFeb 02, 2043Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayFeb 01, 2044Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayJan 30, 2045Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayJan 29, 2046Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayFeb 04, 2047Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayFeb 03, 2048Monday

Nelson Anniversary DayFeb 01, 2049Monday

The History of Nelson Anniversary Day?
On February 1, 1842, the immigrant ship Fifeshire arrived at Nelson Harbour (Port Nelson) carrying about 350 settlers from England. Organized by the New Zealand Company, this was the first major wave of planned European settlement in the Nelson region.
The arrival of the Fifeshire marked the official beginning of the Nelson settlement, making it one of the earliest organized European communities in New Zealand.
Under the New Zealand Constitution Act 1852, Nelson became one of the original six provinces of New Zealand. Each province established an Anniversary Day to commemorate its founding or first European settlement.
For Nelson, February 1 was chosen, in honor of the Fifeshire's arrival in 1842. During the provincial period (1853–1876), Anniversary Days were important occasions for parades, community events, and civic pride.
In 1876, New Zealand abolished its provincial governments, replacing them with a centralized government and local councils.
Despite this, the tradition of provincial anniversary days was retained as regional public holidays, giving areas like Nelson a continuing sense of identity and history.
Nelson Anniversary Day continues to be tied to February 1, but the public holiday is observed on the Monday closest to that date. Today, the day is more about leisure and community gatherings rather than large formal celebrations.

St. Brigid's Day
2026-02-02
St. Brigid's Day grew out of Imbolc, an ancient Celtic spring festival, and became tied to St. Brigid of Kildare after the spread of Christianity. Today, it honors both traditions and stands as a day of renewal, creativity and protection.
When is St. Brigid's Day?
St. Brigid's Day is celebrated every year on the first Monday in February.
The following is the list of St. Brigid's Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 06, 2023Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 05, 2024Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 03, 2025Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 02, 2026Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 01, 2027Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 07, 2028Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 05, 2029Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 04, 2030Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 03, 2031Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 02, 2032Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 07, 2033Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 06, 2034Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 05, 2035Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 04, 2036Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 02, 2037Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 01, 2038Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 07, 2039Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 06, 2040Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 04, 2041Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 03, 2042Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 02, 2043Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 01, 2044Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 06, 2045Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 05, 2046Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 04, 2047Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 03, 2048Monday

St. Brigid's DayFeb 01, 2049Monday

The History of St. Brigid's Day?
St. Brigid's Day coincides with Imbolc, an ancient Celtic festival marking the beginning of spring. Imbolc celebrated the goddess Brigid, associated with fertility, healing, poetry and the hearth. It was a time of fire rituals, cleansing, and renewal, as people looked forward to the end of winter.
With Christianity's spread in Ireland (5th century), the pagan Brigid was blended with the Christian saint, St. Brigid of Kildare (c. 451–525 AD).
St. Brigid, born in County Louth, became a founder of monasteries (including the famous one in Kildare) and a leader in the Irish church. Known for her miracles and generosity to the poor, she quickly became one of Ireland's three patron saints (with St. Patrick and St. Columba).
Her feast day was set on February 1st, aligning with the older seasonal festival. The feast remained popular in rural Ireland, blending Christian devotion with seasonal folk rituals.
Communities kept making Brigid's crosses and celebrating renewal, even as Ireland modernized.
In folklore, St. Brigid's powers were linked to fertility of the land, livestock, and households—critical in an agrarian society.
In 2023, St. Brigid's Day was officially declared a public holiday in Ireland—the first Irish holiday named after a woman.
It now celebrates not only Ireland's Christian and Celtic heritage, but also women's contributions and equality.

Constitution Day (Mexico)
2026-02-02
Constitution Day in Mexico is to commemorate the promulgation of the Mexican Constitution of 1917. This landmark document, created during the Mexican Revolution, established social, labor and land reforms, shaping modern Mexico's democratic and legal foundation. The holiday honors the nation's commitment to justice, equality and sovereignty.
When is Constitution Day?
Constitution Day in Mexico is celebrated on the first Monday in February.
The following is the list of Constitution Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Constitution DayFeb 03, 2020Monday

Constitution DayFeb 01, 2021Monday

Constitution DayFeb 07, 2022Monday

Constitution DayFeb 06, 2023Monday

Constitution DayFeb 05, 2024Monday

Constitution DayFeb 03, 2025Monday

Constitution DayFeb 02, 2026Monday

Constitution DayFeb 01, 2027Monday

Constitution DayFeb 07, 2028Monday

Constitution DayFeb 05, 2029Monday

Constitution DayFeb 04, 2030Monday

Constitution DayFeb 03, 2031Monday

Constitution DayFeb 02, 2032Monday

Constitution DayFeb 07, 2033Monday

Constitution DayFeb 06, 2034Monday

Constitution DayFeb 05, 2035Monday

Constitution DayFeb 04, 2036Monday

Constitution DayFeb 02, 2037Monday

Constitution DayFeb 01, 2038Monday

Constitution DayFeb 07, 2039Monday

Constitution DayFeb 06, 2040Monday

Constitution DayFeb 04, 2041Monday

Constitution DayFeb 03, 2042Monday

Constitution DayFeb 02, 2043Monday

Constitution DayFeb 01, 2044Monday

Constitution DayFeb 06, 2045Monday

Constitution DayFeb 05, 2046Monday

Constitution DayFeb 04, 2047Monday

Constitution DayFeb 03, 2048Monday

Constitution DayFeb 01, 2049Monday

The History of Constitution Day?
In the early 20th century, Mexico was undergoing profound social and political upheaval. The Mexican Revolution (1910–1920) began as a struggle against the long dictatorship of Porfirio Díaz, whose regime favored the wealthy elite and foreign investors while oppressing peasants and workers. Revolutionary leaders called for democratic change, land reform, and labor rights. As the revolution unfolded, the need for a new constitution became central to uniting the country.
A constitutional convention was convened in Querétaro in December 1916. After intense debate, the new Mexican Constitution was promulgated on February 5, 1917. It replaced the earlier Constitution of 1857, which had been liberal but failed to address social inequality and workers' rights. The 1917 Constitution was groundbreaking for its time, influencing future constitutions around the world.
February 5 was declared Constitution Day to commemorate the promulgation of the 1917 Constitution in Querétaro. It became a national public holiday, honoring both the document and the ideals of the revolution — liberty, equality and justice.
In 2006, Mexico's federal government adjusted the observance under the Federal Labor Law, moving the public holiday to the first Monday in February to create a long weekend. This change allowed more citizens to rest and travel while still honoring the Constitution's importance.
Today, the 1917 Constitution remains the foundation of Mexican law and governance, though it has been amended over 700 times to adapt to modern challenges.

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks Day in California
2026-02-04
Mrs. Rosa L. Parks Day is a day of recognition and celebration honoring Rosa Parks, the "Mother of the Civil Rights Movement." Her pivotal role in the fight for racial equality began on December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, when she refused to give up her seat on a segregated bus to a white passenger. The holiday recognizes her immense contributions to the Civil Rights Movement and her enduring legacy as a symbol of courage and equality.
Table of Contents

When is Mrs. Rosa L. Parks Day?
The History of Mrs. Rosa L. Parks Day?
What Do People Do on This Day?
Mrs. Rosa L. Parks Day

When is Mrs. Rosa L. Parks Day?
Mrs. Rosa L. Parks Day is observed on different dates depending on the state. In some states like California and Missouri, it is observed on February 4, which is Parks' birthday, while in others like Ohio and Alabama, it is celebrated on December 1, which is the anniversary of her arrest.
The following is the list of Mrs. Rosa L. Parks Day in California and Missouri.

HolidayDateWeekday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2020Tuesday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2021Wednesday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2022Thursday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2023Friday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2024Sunday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2025Monday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2026Tuesday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2027Wednesday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2028Friday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2029Saturday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2030Sunday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2031Monday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2032Wednesday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2033Thursday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2034Friday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2035Saturday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2036Monday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2037Tuesday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2038Wednesday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2039Thursday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2040Saturday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2041Sunday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2042Monday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2043Tuesday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2044Thursday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2045Friday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2046Saturday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2047Sunday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2048Tuesday

Mrs. Rosa L. Parks DayFebruary 04, 2049Wednesday

The History of Mrs. Rosa L. Parks Day?
The history of Mrs. Rosa L. Parks Day is rooted in the recognition of Rosa Parks' profound impact on the Civil Rights Movement, particularly her pivotal role in initiating the Montgomery Bus Boycott in 1955.
Rosa Parks, an African American seamstress and activist, was arrested for refusing to give up her bus seat to a white passenger in Montgomery, Alabama, in defiance of racial segregation laws. Her act of peaceful resistance became a defining moment in the Civil Rights Movement and led to the 381-day Montgomery Bus Boycott, which helped dismantle segregation laws in public transportation.
Following her arrest and the boycott, Rosa Parks gained national and international recognition as a symbol of dignity and resistance to racial injustice. Over time, civil rights advocates and organizations called for formal recognition of her contributions.
In 2000, California became the first state to declare February 4 (Rosa Parks' birthday) as Rosa Parks Day. Over the years, states such as Missouri also adopted February 4 as Rosa Parks Day, while other States like Alabama and Ohio chose to observe the day on December 1, marking the anniversary of Parks' arrest.
In 2013, on the 100th anniversary of Rosa Parks' birth, President Barack Obama unveiled a statue of Rosa Parks in the U.S. Capitol's Statuary Hall, further cementing her legacy in American history.

What Do People Do on This Day?
On Mrs. Rosa L. Parks Day, people honor Rosa Parks' legacy through a variety of activities, focusing on education, reflection, and community service.
Schools and libraries host discussions, lectures, and storytelling sessions about Rosa Parks' life and the Civil Rights Movement. Teachers and educators incorporate her story into lessons about civil rights, justice, and activism.
There are public speeches and events organized by local governments, civil rights organizations, and community leaders. Many communities use this day to promote volunteerism as a way to honor Parks' commitment to justice and equality.
People also share quotes, stories, and photos of Rosa Parks on social media to raise awareness about her life and legacy. In Alabama, the state where Rosa Parks made her historic stand, public programs, and ceremonies are often held in her honor.
Mrs. Rosa L. Parks
Mrs. Rosa L. Parks (1913–2005) was an iconic figure in the Civil Rights Movement, often referred to as the "Mother of the Civil Rights Movement." Her courageous decision to stand against racial segregation on December 1, 1955, became a catalyst for transformative change in the United States.
She was born on February 4, 1913 in Tuskegee, Alabama. Her father was a carpenter, and her mother was a teacher. She grew up in Pine Level, Alabama, experiencing firsthand the systemic racism and segregation of the Jim Crow South. Despite the hardships, her mother emphasized the importance of education.
Rosa attended the Montgomery Industrial School for Girls, a progressive institution for African American girls, and later went to Alabama State Teachers College but had to leave to care for her grandmother and mother.
In 1943, Rosa Parks joined the Montgomery chapter of the NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People), where she served as the secretary. She worked closely with civil rights leaders to document racial injustices, particularly cases of sexual violence against Black women.
On December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat to a white passenger on a segregated bus in Montgomery, Alabama. Her arrest for this act of civil disobedience sparked outrage. This act led to the Montgomery Bus Boycott, a 381-day mass protest organized by the Montgomery Improvement Association. The boycott eventually led to the U.S. Supreme Court that segregation on public buses was unconstitutional.
In 1957, Rosa Parks and her husband moved to Detroit to escape the threats and economic reprisals they faced in Alabama, and continued her civil rights activism in Detroit.
Parks received numerous awards for her contributions, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom (1996) and the Congressional Gold Medal (1999). Rosa Parks passed away on October 24, 2005, at the age of 92, in Detroit, Michigan.

Independence Day Sri Lanka
2026-02-04
Sri Lanka's Independence Day commemorates the island's peaceful independence from Britain in 1948. Marked by flag-raising, parades, religious observances, and cultural events, it is a celebration of sovereignty and national pride.
When is Independence Day?
Independence Day is observed on February 4 every year.
The following is the list of Independence Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2020Tuesday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2021Thursday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2022Friday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2023Saturday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2024Sunday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2025Tuesday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2026Wednesday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2027Thursday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2028Friday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2029Sunday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2030Monday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2031Tuesday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2032Wednesday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2033Friday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2034Saturday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2035Sunday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2036Monday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2037Wednesday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2038Thursday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2039Friday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2040Saturday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2041Monday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2042Tuesday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2043Wednesday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2044Thursday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2045Saturday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2046Sunday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2047Monday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2048Tuesday

Independence DayFeb 04, 2049Thursday

The History of Independence Day?
From 1505 to 1658, the Portuguese first established control over coastal areas, influencing trade and religion.
The Dutch replaced the Portuguese from 1658 to 1796, ruling key coastal territories, while the central Kandyan Kingdom remained independent.
The British took over in 1796. In 1815, the Kandyan Kingdom was ceded, bringing the entire island under British rule for the first time until 1948. Under the British, the island was renamed Ceylon, and plantations of tea, coffee, and rubber reshaped the economy.
By the early 20th century, Sri Lankans (Ceylonese) began demanding reforms. Movements for greater political participation and representation gained strength.
In 1931, Ceylon received universal suffrage under the Donoughmore Constitution, one of the first Asian countries to grant this right.
After World War II, the global wave of decolonization strengthened independence movements. In 1947, the British Parliament passed the Ceylon Independence Act.
On February 4, 1948, Ceylon officially became a self-governing Dominion within the British Commonwealth. Don Stephen Senanayake became the first Prime Minister.
In 1972, Ceylon became a republic, officially adopting the name Sri Lanka.

Waitangi Day
2026-02-06
Waitangi Day commemorates the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, marking the foundation of New Zealand. It is observed with ceremonies, cultural events, and reflection on the nation's bicultural identity and history.
When is Waitangi Day?
Waitangi Day is observed on February 6 every year.
The following is the list of Waitangi Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2020Thursday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2021Saturday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2022Sunday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2023Monday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2024Tuesday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2025Thursday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2026Friday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2027Saturday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2028Sunday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2029Tuesday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2030Wednesday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2031Thursday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2032Friday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2033Sunday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2034Monday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2035Tuesday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2036Wednesday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2037Friday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2038Saturday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2039Sunday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2040Monday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2041Wednesday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2042Thursday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2043Friday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2044Saturday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2045Monday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2046Tuesday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2047Wednesday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2048Thursday

Waitangi DayFeb 06, 2049Saturday

The History of Waitangi Day?
On February 6, 1840, the Treaty of Waitangi was signed at Waitangi in the Bay of Islands between representatives of the British Crown (led by Captain William Hobson) and more than 40 Māori chiefs.
The treaty was intended to establish British sovereignty while guaranteeing Māori ownership of their lands, forests, and fisheries, and granting them the rights of British subjects.
However, the English and Māori versions differed, leading to disputes over interpretation—especially concerning sovereignty and governance. Over the years, breaches of the treaty fueled conflict, land confiscations, and mistrust between Māori and the Crown.
For decades, the treaty was largely ignored by colonial authorities, and February 6 was not widely commemorated.
The first official celebration took place in 1934, when Governor-General Lord Bledisloe gifted the Treaty House and Waitangi grounds to the nation. This act marked the beginning of formal recognition of Waitangi as a place of national significance.
In 1974, Prime Minister Norman Kirk's government declared Waitangi Day a national public holiday, recognizing it as New Zealand's founding day. Before this, New Zealand's national day was often considered to be New Zealand Day, but the renaming emphasized the importance of the treaty.
From the 1970s onward, Māori protest movements used Waitangi Day to highlight grievances about breaches of the treaty, land rights, and the need for restitution.
Annual commemorations at Waitangi often included demonstrations and calls for justice, making the day both celebratory and contentious. The establishment of the Waitangi Tribunal in 1975 allowed investigation into treaty breaches and gave the treaty greater legal and political weight.

Preseren Day Slovenia
2026-02-08
Prešeren Day is to honor the death of France Prešeren, Slovenia's national poet. It has since become the country's most important cultural holiday, celebrating literature and national identity, and is still observed today as a key symbol of Slovenian pride.
When is Preseren Day?
Preseren Day in Slovenia is celebrated every year on February 8.
The following is the list of Preseren Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2020Saturday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2021Monday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2022Tuesday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2023Wednesday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2024Thursday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2025Saturday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2026Sunday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2027Monday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2028Tuesday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2029Thursday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2030Friday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2031Saturday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2032Sunday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2033Tuesday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2034Wednesday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2035Thursday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2036Friday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2037Sunday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2038Monday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2039Tuesday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2040Wednesday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2041Friday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2042Saturday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2043Sunday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2044Monday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2045Wednesday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2046Thursday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2047Friday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2048Saturday

Preseren DayFeb 08, 2049Monday

The History of Preseren Day?
France Prešeren (1800–1849) is considered Slovenia's greatest poet. His works expressed themes of love, freedom, human dignity, and national identity, becoming symbols of Slovenian cultural pride.
His poem "Zdravljica" (A Toast) later became the Slovenian national anthem, with its famous line: "God's blessing on all nations".
Prešeren died on February 8, 1849. This date was later chosen to commemorate his legacy and to celebrate Slovenian culture as a whole.
Prešeren's importance grew in the 19th and early 20th centuries, as Slovenes under Austro-Hungarian rule sought stronger expressions of national identity.
By the early 20th century, commemorations of Prešeren were already taking place. After World War II, February 8 was officially declared a cultural holiday in Slovenia (in 1945).
Following Slovenia's independence in 1991, the day was reaffirmed as the country's official national cultural holiday.

Lateran Treaty Day
2026-02-11
Lateran Treaty Day commemorates the signing of the Lateran Treaty in 1929, an agreement between the Kingdom of Italy and the Holy See (Vatican City). This treaty established Vatican City as an independent sovereign state and resolved the "Roman Question" that had strained relations between the Papacy and Italy since the 19th century.
When is Lateran Treaty Day?
Lateran Treaty Day in Vatican City is observed on February 11 each year.
The following is the list of Lateran Treaty Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2020Tuesday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2021Thursday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2022Friday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2023Saturday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2024Sunday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2025Tuesday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2026Wednesday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2027Thursday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2028Friday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2029Sunday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2030Monday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2031Tuesday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2032Wednesday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2033Friday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2034Saturday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2035Sunday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2036Monday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2037Wednesday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2038Thursday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2039Friday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2040Saturday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2041Monday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2042Tuesday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2043Wednesday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2044Thursday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2045Saturday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2046Sunday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2047Monday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2048Tuesday

Lateran Treaty DayFeb 11, 2049Thursday

The History of Lateran Treaty Day?
From 1870, when the Kingdom of Italy annexed Rome, the Pope lost control of the Papal States and became effectively a "prisoner in the Vatican". This unresolved conflict over sovereignty and authority between the Italian state and the Catholic Church became known as the "Roman Question". Popes refused to recognize the legitimacy of the Italian government, and the Church existed in a state of political and legal limbo for nearly 60 years.
On February 11, 1929, an agreement was reached at the Lateran Palace in Rome to resolve the conflict, Signed by Cardinal Pietro Gasparri for Pope Pius XI and Benito Mussolini for King Victor Emmanuel III.
The treaty had three main parts:
1. Treaty: Recognized Vatican City as an independent sovereign state
2. Concordat: Defined the Church's relationship with Italy, including Catholicism as the state religion
3. Financial Convention: Compensated the Holy See for the loss of the Papal States
The treaty ended the Roman Question and normalized relations between the Holy See and Italy. Vatican City was officially recognized as the world's smallest independent nation.
The Pope regained a defined legal status and freedom of movement, while the Church was guaranteed religious and administrative independence.

Foundation Day (Japan)
2026-02-11
Foundation Day in Japan commemorates the legendary founding of Japan by Emperor Jimmu, the nation's first emperor, in 660 BCE. The day reflects national pride, unity, and the long history of the Japanese nation. While modern celebrations are generally quiet, people honor the occasion with flag displays, ceremonies, and reflections on Japan's cultural heritage and national identity.
When is Foundation Day?
Foundation Day in Japan is celebrated in Japan on February 11 each year.
The following is the list of Foundation Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2020Tuesday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2021Thursday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2022Friday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2023Saturday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2024Sunday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2025Tuesday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2026Wednesday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2027Thursday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2028Friday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2029Sunday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2030Monday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2031Tuesday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2032Wednesday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2033Friday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2034Saturday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2035Sunday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2036Monday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2037Wednesday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2038Thursday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2039Friday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2040Saturday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2041Monday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2042Tuesday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2043Wednesday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2044Thursday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2045Saturday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2046Sunday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2047Monday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2048Tuesday

Foundation DayFeb 11, 2049Thursday

The History of Foundation Day?
Foundation Day, known as Kenkoku Kinen no Hi (建国記念の日), is one of Japan's most historically symbolic holidays, celebrated each year on February 11. It commemorates the founding of the Japanese nation and the legendary ascension of Emperor Jimmu, Japan's first emperor, to the throne in 660 BCE, an event described in Japan's oldest chronicles, the Kojiki and Nihon Shoki.
The holiday's origins date back to 1872, during the Meiji era, when it was first established as Kigensetsu (紀元節), or "Empire Day". It was meant to promote national unity and respect for the emperor, reflecting Japan's efforts to modernize while emphasizing imperial traditions.
After World War II, Kigensetsu was abolished by the Allied occupation authorities in 1948 due to its association with militarism and nationalism. However, in 1966, the holiday was reinstated under the new name National Foundation Day, with a more neutral, reflective meaning, celebrating Japan's founding and fostering love for the country, rather than imperial power.
Today, Foundation Day is observed quietly across Japan. Citizens raise the national flag, attend commemorative ceremonies, and reflect on Japan's long history, cultural identity, and hopes for peace and prosperity.

Lincoln's Birthday
2026-02-12
Lincoln's Birthday is an annual observance in the United States that honors the birth of Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, who was born on February 12, 1809.
Table of Contents

When is Lincoln's Birthday?
The History of Lincoln's Birthday?
What Do People Do on This Day?
Who is Abraham Lincoln?

When is Lincoln's Birthday?
In Connecticut, Lincoln's Birthday is observed annually on February 12 as a state holiday, regardless of the day of the week.
The following is the list of Lincoln's Birthdays.

HolidayDateWeekday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2020Wednesday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2021Friday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2022Saturday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2023Sunday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2024Monday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2025Wednesday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2026Thursday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2027Friday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2028Saturday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2029Monday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2030Tuesday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2031Wednesday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2032Thursday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2033Saturday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2034Sunday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2035Monday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2036Tuesday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2037Thursday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2038Friday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2039Saturday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2040Sunday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2041Tuesday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2042Wednesday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2043Thursday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2044Friday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2045Sunday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2046Monday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2047Tuesday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2048Wednesday

Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12, 2049Friday

The History of Lincoln's Birthday?
Lincoln's Birthday is a day to celebrate his life, legacy, and contributions, particularly his leadership during the Civil War and his role in ending slavery through the Emancipation Proclamation and the passage of the 13th Amendment.
Lincoln's Birthday was first celebrated informally in the years following his assassination in 1865. Public admiration for Lincoln's leadership and sacrifice during a tumultuous period in U.S. history inspired communities to commemorate his birth.
In 1874, Buffalo, New York, was among the first places to hold organized events marking Lincoln's Birthday. By the late 19th century, several states, particularly in the North, began formally recognizing the day.
Illinois, Lincoln's home state, led efforts to honor him with a state holiday. It remains a recognized holiday there to this day. Some states adopted Lincoln's Birthday as a holiday, while others chose to combine it with Washington's Birthday into what is now known as Presidents' Day.
Although Lincoln's Birthday is not a federal holiday, it played a significant role in the establishment of Presidents' Day, which honors both George Washington and Abraham Lincoln in many states.

What Do People Do on This Day?
On Lincoln's Birthday, people honor the legacy of Abraham Lincoln with various activities and traditions that celebrate his life, achievements, and enduring influence on the United States.
Schools and Libraries host lectures, discussions, and storytelling sessions about Lincoln's presidency, the Civil War, and the abolition of slavery.
People visit landmarks associated with Abraham Lincoln including the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C., his birthplace in Hodgenville, Kentucky, and his home in Springfield, Illinois.
Some communities host parades with floats, music, and reenactors dressed as Lincoln or Civil War soldiers. Movies and documentaries about Lincoln's life, such as Lincoln (2012), are often shown on or around this day.
In some states, Lincoln's Birthday is combined with Presidents' Day (the third Monday in February), where broader celebrations include all U.S. presidents.
Who is Abraham Lincoln?
Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, is widely regarded as one of the most influential figures in American history. Known for his leadership during the Civil War and his efforts to abolish slavery, Lincoln's legacy as a champion of democracy and equality endures.
Lincoln was born on February 12, 1809, in a log cabin in Hodgenville, Kentucky to Thomas Lincoln and Nancy Hanks Lincoln. He grew up in poverty on the frontier in Kentucky and later Indiana. He had less than a year of formal schooling but avidly read and studied on his own.
He worked as a farmer, rail-splitter, store clerk, and surveyor. He studied law independently and became a lawyer in 1836. After he moved to Springfield, Illinois, where he established a successful law practice.
He was elected as a member of the Whig Party, supporting internal improvements and economic modernization in 1834. He served one term in Congress from 1847 to 1849, opposing the Mexican-American War and slavery's expansion.
He was elected as the first Republican President in 1860 and then reelected in 1864 during the height of the Civil War.
He was assassinated on April 14, 1865, at Ford's Theatre, Washington, D.C., just days after the Civil War ended, and died the following morning. He was the first U.S. president to be assassinated.

St. Cyril and St. Methodius Day
2026-02-14
St. Cyril and St. Methodius Day is a feast day celebrated in honor of the Apostles to the Slavs, Saints Cyril and Methodius. It commemorates their missionary work, cultural contributions and role in spreading Christianity among the Slavic peoples. This day is significant in both Catholic and Orthodox traditions, as well as in many Slavic countries.
Table of Contents

When is St. Cyril and St. Methodius Day?
The History of St. Cyril and St. Methodius Day?
What Do People Do on This Day?
More about St. Cyril and St. Methodius

When is St. Cyril and St. Methodius Day?
The date of St. Cyril and St. Methodius Day depends on the tradition and country celebrating their legacy. It is observed on February 14 in Catholic Churches celebrating St. Cyril and St. Methodius as missionaries and Patrons of Europe. This date aligns with the death of St. Cyril in 869 AD.
The following is the list of St. Cyril and St. Methodius Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2020Friday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2021Sunday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2022Monday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2023Tuesday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2024Wednesday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2025Friday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2026Saturday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2027Sunday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2028Monday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2029Wednesday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2030Thursday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2031Friday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2032Saturday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2033Monday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2034Tuesday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2035Wednesday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2036Thursday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2037Saturday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2038Sunday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2039Monday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2040Tuesday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2041Thursday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2042Friday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2043Saturday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2044Sunday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2045Tuesday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2046Wednesday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2047Thursday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2048Friday

St. Cyril and St. Methodius DayFebruary 14, 2049Sunday

The History of St. Cyril and St. Methodius Day
St. Cyril and St. Methodius Day honors their missionary work, their creation of the Glagolitic alphabet, and their efforts to translate Christian texts into the Slavic language, which laid the foundation for Slavic literacy and Christianity. The history of this celebration reflects the deep cultural and religious impact of these two brothers on the Slavic peoples and beyond.
In 863 AD, Cyril and Methodius were sent by the Byzantine Emperor Michael III and Patriarch Photius I to Great Moravia (now Czech Republic and Slovakia) to spread Christianity among the Slavs. They created the Glagolitic alphabet, the precursor to the Cyrillic script, to translate the Bible and liturgical texts into Old Church Slavonic, enabling the Slavic peoples to worship in their native language. Their efforts to use Slavic in the liturgy rather than Greek or Latin marked a significant cultural shift, fostering Slavic identity and unity.
Cyril died in 869 AD in Rome and was buried there, while Methodius continued their mission, becoming Archbishop of Moravia and defending the use of Slavic in worship. After Methodius' death in 885 AD, their disciples carried on their work, spreading Christianity and literacy throughout Eastern Europe.
Cyril and Methodius were venerated shortly after their deaths, especially in Slavic regions, for their role in Christianizing the Slavs. Their legacy was formally recognized by both the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church.
In 1880, Pope Leo XIII approved the feast of St. Cyril and St. Methodius for the Catholic Church, further cementing their importance. In 1980, Pope John Paul II declared them Patrons of Europe recognizing their role in uniting Eastern and Western Christianity.

What Do People Do on This Day?
St. Cyril and St. Methodius Day is observed with a variety of activities, reflecting the significant contributions of these two saints to the spread of Christianity and Slavic culture. Celebrations vary across traditions and regions, with particular emphasis on their role in creating the Glagolitic alphabet and translating Christian texts into Old Church Slavonic.
In Catholic churches, special Masses celebrate their feast day, focusing on their contributions to evangelization and cultural unity. Readings and homilies highlight their work in spreading the Gospel and creating the Slavic liturgy. In some regions, processions with banners or statues of the saints are organized to honor their legacy.
Schools and Universities organize lectures, exhibitions and workshops about the lives of Cyril and Methodius, as well as discussions that focus on their creation of the Glagolitic alphabet, the development of the Cyrillic script, and their cultural impact.
Individuals and families may spend time in prayer, reflecting on the legacy of Cyril and Methodius and their impact on faith and culture. Inspired by the saints' work in bridging linguistic and cultural divides, some communities organize events promoting intercultural dialogue and understanding.
More about St. Cyril and St. Methodius
St. Cyril and St. Methodius are revered as the Apostles to the Slavs and are celebrated for their monumental role in spreading Christianity and literacy among Slavic peoples during the 9th century. Their contributions have left an enduring legacy in both the Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic Churches, as well as in the broader Slavic world.
St. Cyril
St. Cyril, originally named Constantine, was a Byzantine missionary, scholar, and linguist. He was born into a well-educated family around 626-827 in Thessalonica (now Greece), Cyril showed exceptional aptitude for languages and theology. He studied in Constantinople, where he became a scholar, philosopher and priest, and became proficient in various languages including Greek, Hebrew, and Slavonic.
Cyril developed the Glagolitic alphabet, the first Slavic alphabet, to translate the Bible and liturgical texts into Old Church Slavonic. This alphabet laid the groundwork for the later Cyrillic script, which is still used in many Slavic languages today.
Alongside Methodius, Cyril translated the Bible, liturgical texts and other Christian writings into Old Church Slavonic. This effort made Christianity accessible to the Slavic peoples in their native language, fostering a deep connection between faith and culture.
In 863 AD, Cyril and Methodius were sent to Great Moravia by Byzantine Emperor Michael III to evangelize the Slavic peoples. They taught Christianity using the Slavic language, which distinguished their approach from the Latin-speaking missionaries of the time.
In 869 AD, during a mission to Rome, Cyril entered a monastery and took the name Cyril shortly before his death. He passed away on February 14, 869, and was buried in Rome.
St. Methodius
St. Methodius was born around 815 AD into a prominent family in Thessalonica (now Greece), Methodius initially pursued a career in administration, governing a Slavic region in the Byzantine Empire. Later, he became a monk dedicating his life to spiritual pursuits, which laid the foundation for his future missionary work.
In 863 AD, Methodius and his younger brother Cyril were sent by Byzantine Emperor Michael III to Great Moravia to evangelize the Slavic peoples. Their mission aimed to spread Christianity using the Slavic language to ensure greater understanding and cultural connection. While Cyril focused on linguistic and theological aspects, Methodius played a vital role in organizing and leading the mission. He was instrumental in training local clergy, ensuring the long-term sustainability of the Christian mission.
Methodius staunchly defended the use of Old Church Slavonic in the liturgy against opposition from Latin-speaking clergy, who insisted on the exclusive use of Latin. He argued that worship in the local language was essential for the spiritual growth of the Slavic people.
Together with Cyril, Methodius translated the Bible, liturgical texts, and other Christian writings into Old Church Slavonic, making Christianity more accessible to the Slavs.
After Cyril's death in 869 AD, Methodius was appointed Archbishop of Moravia and Pannonia, a region encompassing parts of modern-day Central Europe. As archbishop, he continued their mission, strengthened the local Church, and navigated conflicts with the Latin clergy.
Methodius spent his final years in Great Moravia, continuing to teach, translate and strengthen the local Church. He died on April 6, 885 AD, leaving a legacy of faith, leadership, and cultural enrichment.

Maha Shivaratri Day
2026-02-15
Maha Shivaratri Day, rooted in Vedic traditions and enriched through the Puranas, commemorates major legends of Lord Shiva, including his marriage to Parvati, the drinking of poison during the cosmic churning, and his Tandava dance.
When is Maha Shivaratri Day?
Maha Shivaratri Day is celebrated every year on the 14th night of the dark fortnight (Krishna Paksha) in the Hindu month of Phalguna / Maasi (February–March).
The following is the list of Maha Shivaratri Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Maha Shivaratri DayFeb 21, 2020Friday

Maha Shivaratri DayMar 11, 2021Thursday

Maha Shivaratri DayMar 01, 2022Tuesday

Maha Shivaratri DayFeb 18, 2023Saturday

Maha Shivaratri DayMar 08, 2024Friday

Maha Shivaratri DayFeb 25, 2025Tuesday

Maha Shivaratri DayFeb 15, 2026Sunday

Maha Shivaratri DayMar 06, 2027Saturday

Maha Shivaratri DayFeb 23, 2028Wednesday

Maha Shivaratri DayFeb 11, 2029Sunday

Maha Shivaratri DayMar 02, 2030Saturday

Maha Shivaratri DayFeb 20, 2031Thursday

Maha Shivaratri DayMar 10, 2032Wednesday

Maha Shivaratri DayFeb 28, 2033Monday

Maha Shivaratri DayMar 12, 2034Sunday

Maha Shivaratri DayMar 08, 2035Thursday

Maha Shivaratri DayFeb 25, 2036Monday

Maha Shivaratri DayFeb 13, 2037Friday

Maha Shivaratri DayMar 04, 2038Thursday

Maha Shivaratri DayFeb 22, 2039Tuesday

Maha Shivaratri DayMar 11, 2040Sunday

Maha Shivaratri DayMar 02, 2041Saturday

Maha Shivaratri DayFeb 18, 2042Tuesday

Maha Shivaratri DayMar 09, 2043Monday

Maha Shivaratri DayFeb 28, 2044Sunday

Maha Shivaratri DayFeb 15, 2045Wednesday

Maha Shivaratri DayMar 05, 2046Monday

Maha Shivaratri DayFeb 22, 2047Friday

Maha Shivaratri DayFeb 12, 2048Wednesday

Maha Shivaratri DayMar 02, 2049Tuesday

The History of Maha Shivaratri Day?
Maha Shivaratri is one of the most sacred festivals in Shaivism, a major tradition of Hinduism. Its origins trace back to Vedic times (1500–500 BCE), where early hymns in the Rigveda and Yajurveda refer to Rudra (later Shiva) as a powerful deity associated with storms, healing and cosmic forces.
Over centuries, Rudra evolved into Lord Shiva, one of the three supreme deities of the Hindu Trimurti (Brahma the creator, Vishnu the preserver, Shiva the destroyer/transformer).
Maha Shivaratri Day commemorates major legends of Lord Shiva:
– Marriage of Shiva and Parvati: One of the most popular beliefs is that Maha Shivaratri marks the divine wedding of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati, symbolizing the union of male and female cosmic energies.
– Samudra Manthana (Churning of the Ocean): During the cosmic ocean churning, a deadly poison (Halahala) emerged, threatening to destroy the universe. Shiva drank the poison to save all beings, holding it in his throat, which turned blue. Devotees commemorate his act of sacrifice on this night.
– The Cosmic Dance (Tandava): Another tradition holds that Shivaratri is the night when Lord Shiva performed the Tandava, his dance of creation and destruction. It represents the eternal cosmic cycle of life, death, and rebirth.
Over time, the festival spread across India and to regions like Sri Lanka, Nepal, and Southeast Asia, wherever Shaivism flourished.
By the medieval period, Maha Shivaratri had become one of the key Hindu festivals, observed by kings, temple communities and common people alike.

Statehood Day (Serbia)
2026-02-15 - 2026-02-16
Statehood Day is Serbia's most important national holiday, commemorating both the First Serbian Uprising of 1804 and the adoption of the Sretenje Constitution of 1835, symbolizing the country's path toward independence and democracy.
When is Statehood Day?
Statehood Day in Serbia is celebrated every year on February 15.
The following is the list of Statehood Day from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDay OneDay Two

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2020Feb 16, 2020

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2021Feb 16, 2021

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2022Feb 16, 2022

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2023Feb 16, 2023

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2024Feb 16, 2024

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2025Feb 16, 2025

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2026Feb 16, 2026

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2027Feb 16, 2027

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2028Feb 16, 2028

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2029Feb 16, 2029

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2030Feb 16, 2030

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2031Feb 16, 2031

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2032Feb 16, 2032

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2033Feb 16, 2033

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2034Feb 16, 2034

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2035Feb 16, 2035

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2036Feb 16, 2036

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2037Feb 16, 2037

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2038Feb 16, 2038

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2039Feb 16, 2039

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2040Feb 16, 2040

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2041Feb 16, 2041

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2042Feb 16, 2042

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2043Feb 16, 2043

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2044Feb 16, 2044

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2045Feb 16, 2045

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2046Feb 16, 2046

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2047Feb 16, 2047

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2048Feb 16, 2048

Statehood DayFeb 15, 2049Feb 16, 2049

The History of Statehood Day?
On February 15, 1804, in the village of Orašac, Serbian leaders gathered and launched the First Serbian Uprising against the Ottoman Empire. The revolt was led by Đorđe Petrović (Karađorđe), who became the commander (Vožd) of the movement.
The uprising was sparked by the massacre of Serbian nobles by the Ottoman janissaries (known as the Slaughter of the Knezes). Although the uprising was eventually suppressed in 1813, it laid the foundation for the Second Serbian Uprising (1815), which ultimately led to autonomy and eventual independence for Serbia.
On February 15, 1835, Serbia adopted its first modern constitution in the city of Kragujevac. Known as the Sretenje Constitution (Sretenjski ustav), it was named after the Feast of the Presentation of Jesus at the Temple (Sretenje Gospodnje) in the Serbian Orthodox calendar.
Drafted under Prince Miloš Obrenović, it was considered one of the most progressive constitutions in Europe at the time. It guaranteed civil rights, rule of law, and separation of powers, though it was short-lived due to pressure from the Ottoman Empire, Russia, and Austria, who opposed such liberal reforms.
Statehood Day was later designated to honor both events—the 1804 uprising and the 1835 constitution—since both occurred on February 15.
It reflects the two pillars of Serbian nationhood: the struggle for independence from Ottoman rule, and the establishment of constitutional democracy.
After periods when it was not officially observed (such as during Yugoslavia), the holiday was restored in 2002 as the official national day of Serbia. Today, February 15 – 16 is celebrated as a two-day public holiday, with state ceremonies in Belgrade, Orašac, and Kragujevac.

Washington's Birthday
2026-02-16
Washington's Birthday is a federal holiday officially designated to honor George Washington, the first President of the United States. It has become popularly known as Presidents' Day and is often used to celebrate the lives and achievements of all U.S. presidents.
Table of Contents

When is Washington's Birthday?
The History of Washington's Birthday?
What Do People Do on This Day?
Who was George Washington?

When is Washington's Birthday?
Washington's Birthday is a federal public holiday in the United States and it is observed on the third Monday of February each year. George Washington was born on February 22, 1732. Instead of a fixed date, this date was chosen as part of the Uniform Monday Holiday Act of 1971, which aimed to provide workers with more three-day weekends.
The following is the list of Washington's Birthday in the United States.

HolidayDateWeekday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 17, 2020Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 15, 2021Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 21, 2022Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 20, 2023Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 19, 2024Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 17, 2025Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 16, 2026Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 15, 2027Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 21, 2028Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 19, 2029Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 18, 2030Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 17, 2031Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 16, 2032Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 21, 2033Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 20, 2034Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 19, 2035Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 18, 2036Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 16, 2037Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 15, 2038Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 21, 2039Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 20, 2040Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 18, 2041Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 17, 2042Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 16, 2043Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 15, 2044Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 20, 2045Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 19, 2046Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 18, 2047Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 17, 2048Monday

Washington's BirthdayFebruary 15, 2049Monday

The History of Washington's Birthday?
Washington's Birthday has a rich history as a federal holiday in the United States. George Washington, born on February 22, 1732, was a foundational figure in American history. He was the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War and later became the first President of the United States, serving from 1789 to 1797.
Washington's birthday was celebrated by Americans dating back to the late 18th century, while he was still alive, even before it became an official federal holiday. After his death in 1799, his birthday became a day of remembrance and informal celebration.
Washington's Birthday was officially established as a federal holiday in 1879 for government offices in Washington D.C., and it was expanded to include all federal offices in 1885. The holiday was initially observed on Washington's actual birthday, February 22. In 1968, Congress passed the Uniform Monday Holiday Act, which took effect in 1971. This act shifted the celebration to the third Monday of February. The move was intended to provide three-day weekends for federal employees.
While the holiday is still officially named Washington's Birthday, it has become commonly known as Presidents' Day. This change began in the late 1960s and was further popularized in the 1980s. The day is often recognized as a time to honor not only Washington but also Abraham Lincoln and other presidents.

What Do People Do on This Day?
On Washington's Birthday, people in the United States engage in various activities to commemorate the legacy of George Washington and other U.S. presidents. The holiday has evolved to include a broader celebration of presidential leadership in American history. Here are five common ways to celebrate:
– Educational Activities: Many schools and educational institutions use the week of Washington's Birthday to teach students about the accomplishments and contributions of George Washington and other presidents. Lessons often focus on their roles in shaping the nation's history.
– Displaying the Flag: It's common to see the American flag displayed on public buildings and private residences as a sign of patriotism and respect for the presidency.
– Visits to Historic Sites: People often visit historic sites associated with George Washington and other presidents. Places like Washington's home in Virginia, the Lincoln Memorial, and other presidential museums are popular destinations.
– Patriotic and Historical Celebrations: Some communities hold special events and activities that include parades and ceremonies. These events often feature readings of Washington's notable speeches by American presidents.
– Family Gatherings: Since it's a federal holiday, many people have the day off work and school, providing an opportunity for family gatherings and leisure activities.
While the observance of Washington's Birthday varies across different regions and communities, these activities collectively contribute to a day of remembrance and celebration of American leadership and history.
Who was George Washington?
George Washington (1732–1799) was a pivotal figure in American history, best known for his roles as a Founding Father of the United States, the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War, and the first President of the United States.
Washington was born into a Virginia planter family in 1732. He began his career as a surveyor and later served in the Virginia militia during the French and Indian War, gaining early military experience.
Washington's leadership during the American Revolution was crucial. He was appointed commander-in-chief of the Continental Army in 1775. Despite facing numerous challenges, including limited resources and a nascent army, Washington managed to lead his forces to key victories, most notably at the Battle of Trenton and the decisive victory at Yorktown in 1781.
After the war, Washington played a significant role in the framing of the U.S. Constitution and was unanimously elected as the first President of the United States in 1789. He set many precedents during his presidency, including the formation of a Cabinet and the policy of serving only two terms. George Washington is celebrated as a symbol of American values and democracy, and is often referred to as the "Father of His Country."
After serving two terms as president, Washington retired to his plantation, Mount Vernon, in Virginia, where he passed away in 1799. Mount Vernon has since become a historic site, preserving Washington's legacy and life story.

Daisy Gatson Bates Day
2026-02-16
Daisy Gatson Bates Day is a state holiday in Arkansas in honor of Daisy Gatson Bates, a civil rights activist and writer. Bates played a significant role in the African American civil rights movement, particularly during the integration of Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas, in 1957.
Daisy Gatson Bates and her husband, L.C. Bates, were instrumental in supporting the nine African American students, known as the "Little Rock Nine," who sought to enroll in Central High School after the landmark Supreme Court case Brown v. Board of Education declared segregation in public schools unconstitutional. Bates was the president of the Arkansas NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People), and she played a crucial role in organizing and advocating for the students during this challenging period.
Table of Contents

When is Daisy Gatson Bates Day?
The History of Daisy Gatson Bates Day?
Who was Daisy Gatson Bates?

When is Daisy Gatson Bates Day?
Daisy Gatson Bates Day is observed on the third Monday of February each year in the United States. The following is the list of Daisy Gatson Bates Day.

HolidayDateWeekday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 17, 2020Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 15, 2021Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 21, 2022Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 20, 2023Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 19, 2024Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 17, 2025Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 16, 2026Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 15, 2027Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 21, 2028Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 19, 2029Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 18, 2030Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 17, 2031Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 16, 2032Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 21, 2033Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 20, 2034Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 19, 2035Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 18, 2036Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 16, 2037Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 15, 2038Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 21, 2039Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 20, 2040Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 18, 2041Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 17, 2042Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 16, 2043Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 15, 2044Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 20, 2045Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 19, 2046Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 18, 2047Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 17, 2048Monday

Daisy Gatson Bates DayFebruary 15, 2049Monday

The History of Daisy Gatson Bates Day?
Daisy Gatson Bates Day is a time to reflect on Daisy Bates's contributions to the civil rights movement and her commitment to fighting for equality and justice. The day serves as a tribute to Bates and the courage of the Little Rock Nine in the face of adversity. The holiday is mainly observed in Arkansas, where her legacy is remembered and celebrated.
Daisy Bates was born on November 11, 1914, and she was elected president of the Arkansas Conference of NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People) branches in 1952. She remained active and was on the National Board of the NAACP until 1970. Daisy Bates died of a heart attack in Little Rock, the capital of Arkansas, on November 4, 1999. A state holiday was named in her honor on the third Monday in February of every year, which is the same day as Washington's Birthday.
Who was Daisy Gatson Bates?
Daisy Gatson Bates (1914–1999) was an American civil rights activist, journalist, and publisher. She played a crucial role in the desegregation of schools in the United States, particularly during the Little Rock Crisis of 1957.
Bates was born in Huttig, Arkansas, and she grew up in a racially segregated society. In 1941, she married L.C. Bates, and the couple became involved in civil rights activism. They operated a newspaper called the Arkansas State Press, which focused on issues of civil rights and the African American community.
Daisy Gatson Bates became a prominent figure during the Little Rock Crisis when nine African American students, known as the "Little Rock Nine," attempted to enroll in the previously all-white Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas. The U.S. Supreme Court's decision in Brown v. Board of Education in 1954 had declared racial segregation in public schools unconstitutional, but the resistance to integration was strong.
As president of the Arkansas NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People), Bates played a pivotal role in supporting and guiding the Little Rock Nine through the challenges they faced. She and her husband faced significant personal risks, including threats and economic hardships, due to their involvement in the civil rights movement.

Thomas Jefferson's Birthday
2026-02-16
Thomas Jefferson's Birthday is marking the birth of one of America's Founding Fathers, Thomas Jefferson, the third President of the United States from 1801 to 1809.
Table of Contents

When is Thomas Jefferson's Birthday?
The History of Thomas Jefferson's Birthday?
What Do People Do on This Day?
Who is Thomas Jefferson?

When is Thomas Jefferson's Birthday?
Thomas Jefferson's Birthday, originally observed on April 13th to commemorate his birth in 1743, is no longer officially celebrated as a separate state holiday in Alabama. Instead, Jefferson is often recognized alongside George Washington on Presidents' Day, which is celebrated on the third Monday in February.
The following is the list of Thomas Jefferson's Birthday from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 17, 2020Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 15, 2021Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 21, 2022Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 20, 2023Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 19, 2024Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 17, 2025Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 16, 2026Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 15, 2027Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 21, 2028Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 19, 2029Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 18, 2030Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 17, 2031Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 16, 2032Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 21, 2033Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 20, 2034Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 19, 2035Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 18, 2036Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 16, 2037Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 15, 2038Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 21, 2039Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 20, 2040Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 18, 2041Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 17, 2042Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 16, 2043Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 15, 2044Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 20, 2045Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 19, 2046Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 18, 2047Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 17, 2048Monday

Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 15, 2049Monday

The History of Thomas Jefferson's Birthday?
The celebration of Thomas Jefferson's Birthday has a history rooted in recognizing his contributions as a Founding Father, the principal author of the Declaration of Independence, and the third President of the United States.
Even during his lifetime, Thomas Jefferson was celebrated for his role in shaping the United States. His authorship of the Declaration of Independence (1776) and his presidency (1801–1809) made his birthday an occasion to honor his leadership, intellect, and vision for liberty.
Jefferson died on July 4, 1826, coinciding with the 50th anniversary of the signing of the Declaration of Independence. This poignant event solidified his place in American memory and increased public interest in commemorating his achievements, including his birthday.
Jefferson's birthday, April 13, became an unofficial day of remembrance in the 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly in Virginia and among historians and civic groups. ome states, like Virginia and Alabama, formally observed April 13 as Thomas Jefferson's Birthday, honoring his contributions to American independence.
In 1971, the Uniform Monday Holiday Act moved many holidays to Mondays to create long weekends. George Washington's Birthday, celebrated on February 22, was shifted to the third Monday in February and widely rebranded as Presidents' Day. Over time, this day came to honor not only Washington but also other presidents, including Jefferson.
As part of this shift, many states discontinued celebrating Thomas Jefferson's Birthday as a standalone holiday. States like Alabama eventually merged the commemoration of Jefferson with Presidents' Day.

What Do People Do on This Day?
On Thomas Jefferson's Birthday, people engage in a variety of activities to honor and reflect on his legacy.
Historical societies, universities, and public institutions host lectures and discussions about Jefferson's contributions to American history, politics, education, and architecture. Many schools incorporate lessons about Jefferson's life, including his role in drafting the Declaration of Independence, his presidency, and his founding of the University of Virginia.
Events at historical sites often include the laying of wreaths at Jefferson monuments or statues, particularly in Virginia and Washington, D.C. Local events, especially in Virginia, include parades, public readings, and discussions celebrating Jefferson's influence on the state and the nation.
Many people take the opportunity to read Jefferson's works, including his letters, writings on governance, and the Declaration of Independence. Individuals and families may visit Jefferson-related landmarks such as Monticello, the Jefferson Memorial in Washington, D.C., or the University of Virginia.
Who is Thomas Jefferson?
Thomas Jefferson was one of the most influential figures in American history. As a Founding Father, the principal author of the Declaration of Independence, and the third President of the United States (1801–1809), Jefferson's legacy is central to the formation of the nation.
Born in Shadwell, Virginia on April 13, 1743, Jefferson grew up in a wealthy plantation family. He studied law at the College of William & Mary and developed a lifelong passion for learning, especially in science, history, and philosophy. Jefferson practiced law and became involved in Virginia's colonial legislature, where he advocated for the American colonies' rights.
Jefferson was the principal author of the Declaration of Independence, articulating the American colonies' desire for freedom from British rule. The document's ideals of "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness" became foundational to American identity.
He served as the Governor of Virginia from 1779 to 1781, and the U.S. Minister to France from 1785 to 1789, where he strengthened Franco-American relations and observed the early stages of the French Revolution. Under President George Washington, Jefferson was the first Secretary of State, focusing on foreign policy and opposing Federalist policies led by Alexander Hamilton.
Jefferson served as third President of the United States from 1801 to 1809, and one of his major achievements was the Louisiana Purchase (1803), which doubled the size of the United States.
In 1819, Jefferson designed and founded the University of Virginia, reflecting his belief in public education as essential to democracy, which was considered as one of his greatest achievements.
Jefferson died on July 4, 1826, the 50th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence, on the same day as John Adams, the second President of the United States.

Shrove Monday
2026-02-16
Shrove Monday, also known as Collop Monday, is part of the Christian pre-Lenten period known as Shrovetide. While less well-known than Shrove Tuesday, it historically held significance in certain Christian traditions, especially in Europe and the UK.
Table of Contents

When is Shrove Monday?
The History of Shrove Monday?
What Do People Do on This Day?
Shrovetide

When is Shrove Monday?
Shrove Monday is observed on the Monday before Ash Wednesday, as part of the Christian pre-Lenten period known as Shrovetide. Shrove Monday occurs 48 days before Easter Sunday.
The date varies each year based on the date of Easter, and the following is the list of Shrove Monday from 2020 to 2049.

HolidayDateWeekday

Shrove MondayFeb 24, 2020Monday

Shrove MondayFeb 15, 2021Monday

Shrove MondayFeb 28, 2022Monday

Shrove MondayFeb 20, 2023Monday

Shrove MondayFeb 12, 2024Monday

Shrove MondayMar 03, 2025Monday

Shrove MondayFeb 16, 2026Monday

Shrove MondayFeb 08, 2027Monday

Shrove MondayFeb 28, 2028Monday

Shrove MondayFeb 12, 2029Monday

Shrove MondayMar 04, 2030Monday

Shrove MondayFeb 24, 2031Monday

Shrove MondayFeb 09, 2032Monday

Shrove MondayFeb 28, 2033Monday

Shrove MondayFeb 20, 2034Monday

Shrove MondayFebruary 05, 2035Monday

Shrove MondayFebruary 25, 2036Monday

Shrove MondayFebruary 16, 2037Monday

Shrove MondayMarch 08, 2038Monday

Shrove MondayFebruary 21, 2039Monday

Shrove MondayFeb 13, 2040Monday

Shrove MondayMar 04, 2041Monday

Shrove MondayFeb 17, 2042Monday

Shrove MondayFeb 09, 2043Monday

Shrove MondayFeb 29, 2044Monday

Shrove MondayFeb 20, 2045Monday

Shrove MondayFeb 05, 2046Monday

Shrove MondayFeb 25, 2047Monday

Shrove MondayFeb 17, 2048Monday

Shrove MondayMar 01, 2049Monday

The History of Shrove Monday
Shrove Monday, part of the pre-Lenten season known as Shrovetide, has a rich history rooted in Christian tradition and European customs. It served as a day of both spiritual preparation and indulgence before the austerity of Lent, making it a quieter counterpart to the more festive Shrove Tuesday.
The word Shrove comes from the Old English shrive, meaning to confess sins and seek absolution. Shrove Monday was part of the Church's emphasis on repentance and preparation for Lent, which was traditionally a time of strict fasting and abstinence, particularly from meat, dairy and rich foods.
By the 4th century, Lent was formalized as a 40-day period of fasting leading to Easter, modeled on Jesus' 40 days of fasting in the wilderness. Shrovetide, including Shrove Monday, became a time for spiritual reflection and confession, as well as feasting to prepare for the fast.
During the Middle Ages, Shrove Monday was marked by both spiritual practices and festive customs: confession and repentance, feasting on rich foods and meats.
Today, Shrove Monday is less widely recognized as a distinct day but remains part of the pre-Lenten preparation for many Christians. It serves as a quieter day of reflection and repentance before the festive celebrations of Shrove Tuesday.

What Do People Do on This Day?
On Shrove Monday, people historically engaged in a mix of religious practices, culinary traditions, and community activities, all as part of the broader Shrovetide season leading up to Lent.
Shrove Monday was traditionally a day to prepare spiritually for Lent. People were encouraged to reflect on their lives, confess their sins, and seek absolution to begin Lent with a clean heart.
In England, families would eat slices of meat served with eggs. This dish used up the last of the meat and fat before Lent, when these ingredients were traditionally avoided. Some households began making pancakes on Shrove Monday as a way to use up eggs, butter, and milk, though this is more commonly associated with Shrove Tuesday. Festive sweet foods are served in other European communities.
In some regions, Shrovetide included games and fairs that began on Shrove Monday and continued through Shrove Tuesday.
Shrovetide
Shrovetide is a period in the Christian liturgical calendar leading up to Ash Wednesday and the start of Lent, traditionally observed as a time for confession, feasting and spiritual preparation.
Shrovetide traditionally encompasses the three days before Ash Wednesday: Shrove Sunday, Shrove Monday and Shrove Tuesday. However, Shrovetide refers to the entire period following Epiphany (January 6th) and culminating on Shrove Tuesday in some traditions.
Shrovetide serves as a time of repentance and spiritual cleansing in preparation for the penitential season of Lent. It is also marked by feasting and indulgence, using up rich foods before the fasting rules of Lent begin.
Historically, Christians were expected to confess their sins during Shrovetide to enter Lent with a "clean slate", and Shrovetide bridges the celebratory season of Epiphany with the solemnity of Lent, emphasizing both joy and penitence.
Shrovetide remains a time for many Christians to reflect and prepare for Lent through prayer and worship, and it is often celebrated with communal feasts, games, and local traditions, blending religious and cultural elements.
