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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260503
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260504
DTSTAMP:20260419T100914
CREATED:20251005T065158Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251005T065158Z
UID:10000652-1777766400-1777852799@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Constitution Day (Poland)
DESCRIPTION:Constitution Day in Poland commemorates the adoption of the Polish Constitution of 1791\, the first modern constitution in Europe and the second in the world after the United States. It symbolizes Poland's commitment to freedom\, democracy\, and national unity. Today\, it is one of Poland's most important national holidays\, marked by patriotic parades\, concerts and ceremonies across the country. \nWhen is Constitution Day?\nConstitution Day in Poland is celebrated on May 3 every year.  \nThe following is the list of Constitution Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2022Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2023Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2024Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2025Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 202603-May-26        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 202703-May-27        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 202803-May-28        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 202903-May-29        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203003-May-30        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203103-May-31        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203203-May-32        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203303-May-33        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203403-May-34        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203503-May-35        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203603-May-36        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203703-May-37        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203803-May-38        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203903-May-39        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204003-May-40        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204103-May-41        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204203-May-42        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204303-May-43        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204403-May-44        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204503-May-45        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204603-May-46        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204703-May-47        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204803-May-48        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204903-May-49        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Constitution Day?\nOn May 3\, 1791\, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth adopted its new constitution\, known as the Constitution of May 3. It was the first modern written constitution in Europe and the second in the world (after the U.S. Constitution of 1787). The document aimed to strengthen the Commonwealth\, modernize its political system\, and limit the abuses of the nobility that had weakened the state. \nThe Constitution was opposed by conservative nobles and foreign powers—particularly Russia and Prussia\, which feared its influence. In 1792\, Russia invaded Poland with the support of Polish opponents in the Confederation of Targowica\, leading to the collapse of constitutional reform. \nThe Second and Third Partitions of Poland (1793 and 1795) soon followed\, erasing Poland from the map of Europe for 123 years. \nDespite Poland's loss of independence\, May 3 became a symbol of national pride and resistance throughout the 19th century. Poles celebrated it secretly under foreign occupation\, viewing it as a reminder of their national identity and democratic ideals. The day inspired patriotic movements and uprisings\, keeping the idea of independence alive. \nAfter Poland regained independence in 1918\, Constitution Day was officially reinstated as a national holiday in 1919. It was celebrated with parades\, speeches\, and religious ceremonies\, symbolizing both the rebirth of the Polish state and the enduring spirit of 1791. \nAfter World War II\, under Soviet influence\, the communist authorities banned Constitution Day in 1951\, considering it a symbol of "bourgeois nationalism". Instead\, they promoted May 1 (Labour Day) as the state's primary spring holiday. Nevertheless\, May 3 remained a powerful symbol of resistance\, and underground commemorations continued throughout the communist era. \nFollowing the fall of communism in 1989\, the new democratic government reinstated May 3 as an official national holiday. Today\, Constitution Day stands as one of Poland's most important national holidays.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/constitution-day-poland/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Constitution-Day-Poland.jpg
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260503
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260504
DTSTAMP:20260419T100914
CREATED:20251015T040013Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251015T040013Z
UID:10000719-1777766400-1777852799@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Constitution Day (Japan)
DESCRIPTION:Constitution Day commemorates the enforcement of Japan's postwar Constitution of 1947\, which established democracy\, pacifism and the sovereignty of the people. The day encourages citizens to reflect on the meaning of democracy and peace in modern Japan. It is also part of Golden Week\, a series of national holidays when museums\, government buildings and cultural sites often hold special events and open houses. \nWhen is Constitution Day?\nConstitution Day in Japan is observed on May 03 each year. \nThe following is the list of Constitution Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2020Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2022Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2023Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2024Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2025Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2026Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2028Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2029Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2030Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2031Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2033Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2034Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2035Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2037Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2039Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2040Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2041Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2042Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2043Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2044Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2045Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2046Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2047Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2048Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Constitution Day?\nConstitution Day is to commemorate the promulgation of Japan's postwar Constitution in 1947. This document replaced the Meiji Constitution of 1889\, transforming Japan from an imperial state under the emperor's sovereignty into a democratic nation founded on the sovereignty of the people\, respect for human rights and the renunciation of war. \nAfter Japan's defeat in World War II\, the Allied Occupation led by the United States pushed for sweeping political reforms. A new constitution was drafted under the supervision of General Douglas MacArthur's staff but refined and adopted by Japanese lawmakers. The result was the Constitution of Japan\, promulgated on November 3\, 1946 and officially enacted on May 3\, 1947. \nThe new constitution introduced three key principles: \n– Sovereignty of the people\, political power derives from the people\, not the emperor.\n– Respect for fundamental human rights\, ensuring freedoms such as speech\, assembly\, and equality.\n– Renunciation of war\, article 9 declares that Japan will not maintain military forces for warfare. \nConstitution Day became a national holiday in 1948\, intended as a time for citizens to reflect on democracy and peace. It is now part of Golden Week\, one of Japan's most festive holiday periods\, during which the National Diet Building and government institutions open to the public for tours and special exhibitions celebrating Japan's democratic values.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/constitution-day-japan/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260618
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260619
DTSTAMP:20260419T100914
CREATED:20250913T160939Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250913T160939Z
UID:10000542-1781740800-1781827199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Constitution Day (Seychelles)
DESCRIPTION:Constitution Day in Seychelles marks the 1993 adoption of the constitution\, establishing democracy and a multi-party system\, celebrated with ceremonies\, cultural events and national pride. \nWhen is Constitution Day?\nConstitution Day in Seychelles is celebrated every year on June 18.  \nThe following is the list of Constitution Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2020Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2021Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2022Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2023Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2024Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2025Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2026Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2027Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2028Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2030Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2031Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2032Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2033Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2034Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2036Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2037Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2038Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2039Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2041Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2042Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2043Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2044Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2045Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2047Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2048Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayJun 18\, 2049Friday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Constitution Day?\nSeychelles gained independence from Britain on June 29\, 1976\, becoming a republic with a parliamentary democracy. \nHowever\, in 1977\, President France-Albert René came to power through a coup and established a one-party socialist state under the Seychelles People's Progressive Front (SPPF). For more than a decade\, the country operated under this system\, with limited political pluralism. \nBy the early 1990s\, global political changes (end of the Cold War\, democratization movements worldwide) influenced Seychelles. Growing internal pressure led to the government agreeing to reforms. \nIn 1992\, a Constitutional Commission was formed\, bringing together representatives from different political parties and groups to draft a new constitution. \nOn June 18\, 1993\, following a national referendum\, Seychelles officially adopted its new constitution\, marking the start of the Third Republic. \nThe constitution introduced: a multi-party political system\, guarantees of civil rights and freedoms\, clear separation of powers (executive\, legislative\, judicial)\, and democratic institutions that remain in place today. \nTo honor this democratic milestone\, June 18 was declared Constitution Day in Seychelles. It commemorates the return of multi-party democracy\, the protection of civil liberties\, and the empowerment of citizens in governance.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/constitution-day-seychelles/
CATEGORIES:Political Holiday
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