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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260313
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260314
DTSTAMP:20260422T185626
CREATED:20250420T002949Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251001T153320Z
UID:10000263-1773360000-1773446399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Anniversary of the Election of Pope Francis
DESCRIPTION:The Anniversary of the Election of Pope Francis commemorates the day in 2013 when Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio of Argentina was elected as the 266th pope of the Roman Catholic Church\, becoming the first pope from the Americas\, the first Jesuit pope\, and the first to take the name Francis. \nWhen is Anniversary of the Election of Pope Francis?\nAnniversary of the Election of Pope Francis is observed on March 13 each year.  \nThe following is the list of Anniversary of the Election of Pope Francis from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2021Saturday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2022Sunday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2025Thursday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2026Friday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2027Saturday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2029Tuesday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2030Wednesday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2031Thursday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2032Saturday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2033Sunday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2037Friday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2038Saturday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2039Sunday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2040Tuesday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2041Wednesday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2042Thursday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2043Friday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2044Sunday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2046Tuesday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2047Wednesday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2048Friday        \n            \n            Anniversary of the Election of Pope FrancisMar 13\, 2049Saturday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Anniversary of the Election of Pope Francis?\nPope Francis was born December 17\, 1936\, in Buenos Aires\, Argentina\, ordained as a Jesuit priest in 1969. He served as Archbishop of Buenos Aires (1998–2013) and was made cardinal by Pope John Paul II in 2001. \nIn a highly unusual move\, Pope Benedict XVI resigned on February 28\, 2013\, citing health and age. It was the first papal resignation in nearly 600 years\, since Pope Gregory XII in 1415. \nA papal conclave was convened on March 12\, 2013\, with 115 cardinals entering the Sistine Chapel to elect a new pope. \nOn the fifth ballot on March 13\, 2013\, Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio\, Archbishop of Buenos Aires\, was elected. \nThe iconic white smoke rose from the chimney of the Sistine Chapel at 7:06 p.m. Rome time. He chose the name Francis\, in honor of St. Francis of Assisi\, a symbol of humility\, peace\, and care for the poor. \nHe was the first pope from Latin America\, the first Jesuit pope\, the first non-European pope in over 1\,200 years\, the first to take the name Francis\, and his election reflected the growing importance of the Global South in the Catholic Church.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/anniversary-of-the-election-of-pope-francis/
CATEGORIES:Christianity,People
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/Anniversary-of-the-Election-of-Pope-Francis.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260315
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260316
DTSTAMP:20260422T185626
CREATED:20250709T023932Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250710T034956Z
UID:10000370-1773532800-1773619199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Laylat al-Qadr
DESCRIPTION:Laylat al-Qadr\, also known as the Night of Power\, Night of Decree\, or Night of Destiny\, is one of the holiest nights in Islam. It commemorates the night when the first verses of the Qur'an were revealed to the Prophet Muhammad by the Angel Gabriel. \nWhen is Laylat al-Qadr?\nLaylat al-Qadr occurs during the last 10 nights of Ramadan\, most traditionally observed on the 27th night\, though it may fall on any of the odd-numbered nights (21st\, 23rd\, 25th\, 27th\, or 29th). \nThe following is the list of Laylat al-Qadr from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Laylat al-QadrMay 19\, 2020Tuesday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrMay 08\, 2021Saturday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrApr 27\, 2022Wednesday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrApr 17\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrApr 05\, 2024Friday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrMar 26\, 2025Wednesday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrMar 15\, 2026Sunday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrMar 05\, 2027Friday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrFeb 22\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrFeb 10\, 2029Saturday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrJan 31\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrJan 20\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrJan 09\, 2032Friday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrDec 29\, 2032Wednesday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrDec 18\, 2033Sunday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrDec 07\, 2034Thursday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrNov 27\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrNov 15\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrNov 05\, 2037Thursday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrOct 25\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrOct 14\, 2039Friday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrOct 03\, 2040Wednesday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrSep 22\, 2041Sunday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrSep 11\, 2042Thursday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrSep 01\, 2043Tuesday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrAug 20\, 2044Saturday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrAug 10\, 2045Thursday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrJul 30\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrJul 19\, 2047Friday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrJul 08\, 2048Wednesday        \n            \n            Laylat al-QadrJun 27\, 2049Sunday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Laylat al-Qadr?\nLaylat al-Qadr occurred during the month of Ramadan in the year 610 CE\, when the Prophet Muhammad was meditating in the Cave of Hira outside Mecca. On that night\, the Angel Jibreel (Gabriel) appeared and revealed the first verses of the Qur'an. This moment marks the beginning of the prophetic mission and the first instance of divine revelation to Muhammad. \nThe exact night is not known\, but it occurs in the last 10 nights of Ramadan\, particularly on odd-numbered nights: the 21st\, 23rd\, 25th\, 27th\, or 29th. \nThe 27th night of Ramadan is most commonly observed by many Muslims as Laylat al-Qadr\, though scholars encourage seeking it throughout the final 10 nights. \nFrom the time of the Prophet until now\, Muslims spend the night in Prayer and Taraweeh\, reading and reflecting on the Qur'an\, asking for forgiveness and good deeds.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/laylat-al-qadr/
CATEGORIES:Islam
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Laylat-al-Qadr.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260316
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260317
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20250102T035926Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250402T191058Z
UID:10000146-1773619200-1773705599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:St. Patrick's Day in Canada
DESCRIPTION:St. Patrick's Day honors St. Patrick\, the patron saint of Ireland. It is a public holiday in Newfoundland and Labrador\, reflecting the province's strong Irish heritage. While it is not a public holiday in other provinces\, it is widely recognized with parades\, cultural events and festivities\, particularly in cities with large Irish communities. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is St. Patrick's Day?\nThe History of St. Patrick's Day?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nMore about St. Patrick\n\nWhen is St. Patrick's Day?\nSt. Patrick's Day is observed on the nearest Monday to March 17 in Newfoundland and Labrador\, Canada. \nThe following is the list of St. Patrick's Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 16\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 15\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 14\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 20\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 18\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 16\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 15\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 20\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 19\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 18\, 2030Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 15\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 14\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 20\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 19\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 16\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 15\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 14\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 19\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 18\, 2041Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 16\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 14\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 20\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 19\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 18\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 16\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 15\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of St. Patrick's Day?\nOver the centuries\, St. Patrick's Day has evolved from a solemn religious observance to a global celebration of Irish culture\, marked by parades\, music and festivities. \nSt. Patrick's Day began as a religious feast day in Ireland in the early 17th century\, established by the Catholic Church. The day was marked by attending Mass and a break from Lenten restrictions\, allowing celebrants to eat and drink. \nWhile originally religious\, it has become a national celebration of Irish culture and heritage\, featuring parades\, festivals and traditional music. \nIrish immigrants brought St. Patrick's Day traditions to countries like the United States\, Canada and Australia. It gained popularity as a celebration of Irish identity and pride\, especially among immigrant communities. \nThe first recorded St. Patrick's Day parade took place in New York City in 1762\, organized by Irish soldiers serving in the British Army. Today\, cities worldwide\, including Dublin\, Montreal\, Chicago and Sydney\, host elaborate parades and events. \nIrish immigration to Canada began in the 17th century\, with a significant increase during the 19th century. Many Irish settlers arrived during the Great Irish Famine (1845–1852)\, seeking refuge and new opportunities. \nIrish immigrants established strong communities\, particularly in Newfoundland and Labrador\, Nova Scotia\, Quebec\, and Ontario. They brought their traditions\, including the celebration of St. Patrick's Day\, to Canada. Montreal's St. Patrick's Day Parade is one of the largest and longest-running in North America\, dating back to 1824. \nParades and celebrations spread to cities like Toronto\, Ottawa and Halifax\, where Irish communities were prominent. In Newfoundland and Labrador\, St. Patrick's Day became a public holiday\, reflecting the province's deep Irish roots. \n   \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn St. Patrick's Day in Canada\, people celebrate Irish culture and heritage through a variety of activities.  \nCities like Montreal\, Toronto\, and Vancouver host elaborate St. Patrick's Day parades featuring: colorful floats\, bagpipers and Irish dancers and performers in traditional Irish attire. \nSmaller parades and community events are also held in cities and towns across the country. \nWearing green clothing\, hats or accessories is a popular tradition\, symbolizing Irish heritage and the "Emerald Isle". Many also wear shamrocks\, a nod to St. Patrick's use of the three-leafed plant to explain the Holy Trinity. \nTraditional Irish music featuring fiddles\, flutes and Irish drums is performed at festivals and concerts. Irish dance performances\, including step dancing and jigging are also popular entertainment. \nMany communities organize family-friendly activities\, including crafts for children\, face painting\, and games and storytelling about Irish folklore. \nMuseums and libraries may host exhibitions\, storytelling sessions or language workshops focused on Irish history and heritage. Religious services or educational programs highlight St. Patrick's life and his contributions to Irish Christianity. \nMore about St. Patrick\nSt. Patrick (circa 385–461 CE) is the patron saint of Ireland\, celebrated for his missionary work in spreading Christianity throughout Ireland during the 5th century. His life and legacy are commemorated annually on St. Patrick's Day\, March 17\, the date of his death. \nSt. Patrick was born in Roman Britain\, likely in what is now Wales or Scotland\, to a Christian family of Roman-British descent. At the age of 16\, he was kidnapped by Irish raiders and sold into slavery in Ireland. He spent six years as a herdsman\, during which he turned to faith for solace and strength. \nSt. Patrick escaped slavery after hearing a divine message in a dream\, guiding him to flee to the coast where he found a ship back to Britain. After returning home\, he felt called to become a missionary and bring Christianity to Ireland. He studied religious doctrine in France and was later ordained as a bishop. \nPatrick returned to Ireland as a missionary\, determined to convert the Irish people to Christianity. He used Irish symbols and traditions to explain Christian concepts\, and emphasized inclusivity\, incorporating Irish culture into Christian practices. \nSt. Patrick is credited with converting much of Ireland to Christianity and establishing churches\, schools and monasteries.  \nSt. Patrick died on March 17\, around 461 CE\, in Saul\, Ireland\, where he had built his first church. March 17 was established as a feast day in his honor by the Catholic Church\, later evolving into a broader celebration of Irish heritage. \nSt. Patrick is venerated as a saint in the Catholic Church\, Eastern Orthodox Church\, Anglican Communion\, and Lutheran Church. A popular legend claims that St. Patrick drove all the snakes out of Ireland. While symbolic (snakes represent paganism)\, Ireland never had snakes due to its geography.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/st-patricks-day-canada/
CATEGORIES:Christianity
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/St.-Patricks-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260317
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260318
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20250109T054550Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250402T191123Z
UID:10000171-1773705600-1773791999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:St. Patrick's Day Northern Ireland
DESCRIPTION:St. Patrick's Day holds a significant place in Northern Ireland's cultural and historical landscape. As the patron saint of Ireland\, St. Patrick is honored for bringing Christianity to the island\, and the day has both religious and cultural importance. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is St. Patrick's Day?\nThe History of St. Patrick's Day?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nMore about St. Patrick\n\nWhen is St. Patrick's Day?\nSt. Patrick's Day is celebrated annually on March 17 in Northern Ireland. \nThe following is the list of St. Patrick's Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2020Tuesday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2021Wednesday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2022Thursday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2023Friday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2024Sunday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2026Tuesday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2027Wednesday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2028Friday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2029Saturday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2030Sunday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2032Wednesday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2033Thursday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2034Friday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2035Saturday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2037Tuesday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2038Wednesday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2039Thursday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2040Saturday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2041Sunday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2043Tuesday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2044Thursday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2045Friday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2046Saturday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2047Sunday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2048Tuesday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMarch 17\, 2049Wednesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of St. Patrick's Day?\nSt. Patrick's Day commemorates the life and legacy of St. Patrick\, the patron saint of Ireland\, who is credited with bringing Christianity to the island in the 5th century. The history of the celebration in Northern Ireland is deeply rooted in the region's religious and cultural landscape\, evolving over centuries into a multifaceted occasion. \nSt. Patrick arrived in Ireland as a missionary in the 5th century\, after escaping slavery in the region. His efforts to convert the Irish to Christianity laid the foundation for the holiday\, originally a solemn religious feast day honoring his work and his death on March 17\, 461 AD. \nBy the 9th or 10th century\, St. Patrick's Day was established as a religious feast day in Ireland\, celebrated by the Catholic Church. The day was marked with church services and prayers rather than public festivities. \nDuring centuries of British control over Ireland in the 17th century\, the celebration of Irish identity and culture was suppressed in many forms. However\, St. Patrick's Day remained a primarily religious occasion for Catholics\, with limited public celebrations in Northern Ireland during this time. \nBy the 19th century\, St. Patrick's Day became increasingly associated with Irish nationalism\, particularly in opposition to British rule. \nThe religious and political divide in Northern Ireland meant St. Patrick's Day was often seen as a Catholic holiday. However\, some Protestant communities also celebrated St. Patrick for his historical and Christian significance. \nAfter the partition of Ireland in 1921\, St. Patrick's Day in Northern Ireland became more politically charged\, reflecting the region's sectarian divisions. For many in the Catholic community\, it remained a day of religious devotion and cultural celebration\, while the Protestant community was less involved. Despite the political context\, religious services dedicated to St. Patrick continued. \nIn recent decades\, efforts have been made to use St. Patrick's Day as a unifying event\, transcending sectarian divides. In modern Northern Ireland\, St. Patrick's Day is a complex occasion\, celebrated in diverse ways by different communities. \n   \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nSt. Patrick's Day is observed with a mix of religious devotion\, cultural pride\, and modern festivities. Activities vary across communities and regions. \nMany people\, especially in the Catholic community\, attend church services to honor St. Patrick as the patron saint of Ireland. Some pilgrims visit key sites linked to St. Patrick's life such as his grave at Down Cathedral\, where a special service is often held. \nMajor cities hold lively parades featuring traditional Irish music and dancing\, and performances by local schools\, community groups and marching bands. \nPeople don green clothing or accessories including shamrocks to show their connection to Irish heritage. \nTowns and cities often organize family-friendly activities\, such as face painting and games for children\, outdoor markets selling Irish crafts and food. \nIn recent years\, St. Patrick's Day events have aimed to bring together people from different religious and cultural backgrounds in Northern Ireland such as multi-cultural festivals\, blending Irish traditions with other cultures. \nIconic buildings and landmarks may be lit up in green as part of the "Global Greening" initiative\, connecting Northern Ireland to celebrations worldwide. \nFor many\, St. Patrick's Day is also a time to reflect on Irish heritage and history. This may involve learning about St. Patrick's contributions to Christianity and Irish culture. \nMore about St. Patrick\nSt. Patrick (circa 385–461 CE) is the patron saint of Ireland\, celebrated for his missionary work in spreading Christianity throughout Ireland during the 5th century. His life and legacy are commemorated annually on St. Patrick's Day\, March 17\, the date of his death. \nSt. Patrick was born in Roman Britain\, likely in what is now Wales or Scotland\, to a Christian family of Roman-British descent. At the age of 16\, he was kidnapped by Irish raiders and sold into slavery in Ireland. He spent six years as a herdsman\, during which he turned to faith for solace and strength. \nSt. Patrick escaped slavery after hearing a divine message in a dream\, guiding him to flee to the coast where he found a ship back to Britain. After returning home\, he felt called to become a missionary and bring Christianity to Ireland. He studied religious doctrine in France and was later ordained as a bishop. \nPatrick returned to Ireland as a missionary\, determined to convert the Irish people to Christianity. He used Irish symbols and traditions to explain Christian concepts\, and emphasized inclusivity\, incorporating Irish culture into Christian practices. \nSt. Patrick is credited with converting much of Ireland to Christianity and establishing churches\, schools and monasteries.  \nSt. Patrick died on March 17\, around 461 CE\, in Saul\, Ireland\, where he had built his first church. March 17 was established as a feast day in his honor by the Catholic Church\, later evolving into a broader celebration of Irish heritage. \nSt. Patrick is venerated as a saint in the Catholic Church\, Eastern Orthodox Church\, Anglican Communion\, and Lutheran Church. A popular legend claims that St. Patrick drove all the snakes out of Ireland. While symbolic (snakes represent paganism)\, Ireland never had snakes due to its geography.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/st-patricks-day-northern-ireland/
CATEGORIES:Christianity
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/St.-Patricks-Day-Northern-Ireland.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260317
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260318
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20250917T044201Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250917T044201Z
UID:10000583-1773705600-1773791999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:St. Patrick's Day (Ireland)
DESCRIPTION:St. Patrick's Day in Ireland began as a Christian feast day in the early Middle Ages\, honoring the missionary who brought Christianity to Ireland. Over centuries\, it grew into a national symbol of Irish identity\, blending faith\, tradition and culture.  \nWhen is St. Patrick's Day?\nSt. Patrick's Day is celebrated every year on March 17.  \nThe following is the list of St. Patrick's Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2020Tuesday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2021Wednesday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2022Thursday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2023Friday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2024Sunday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2026Tuesday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2027Wednesday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2028Friday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2029Saturday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2030Sunday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2032Wednesday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2033Thursday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2034Friday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2035Saturday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2037Tuesday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2038Wednesday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2039Thursday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2040Saturday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2041Sunday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2043Tuesday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2044Thursday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2045Friday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2046Saturday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2047Sunday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2048Tuesday        \n            \n            St. Patrick's DayMar 17\, 2049Wednesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of St. Patrick's Day?\nSt. Patrick (c. 385–461 AD) was a Christian missionary\, originally from Roman Britain\, who was enslaved in Ireland as a teenager. After escaping\, he returned later in life to spread Christianity. \nHe is credited with converting much of Ireland\, establishing churches\, schools and monasteries. According to legend\, he used the shamrock to explain the Christian Trinity. \nHe died on March 17th\, which became his feast day in the Christian liturgical calendar. \nBy the 7th century\, Patrick was widely venerated as Patrick's patron saint. His feast day was marked with religious services\, prayers\, and pilgrimages\, especially to sites linked to Patrick such as Croagh Patrick in County Mayo and Saul\, County Down\, where he founded a church. \nMarch 17th was seen as a holy day\, not a festival\, and was observed with fasting and church attendance. \nIn 1631\, the Catholic Church officially placed St. Patrick's Day on its universal liturgical calendar. During the 17th–18th centuries\, it became a day when Irish people could break their Lenten fast\, which helped bring in festive meals and gatherings. \nThe shamrock became a national symbol during this period\, tied to both religion and Irish identity. With the rise of Irish nationalism\, St. Patrick's Day evolved into a celebration of Irish culture and heritage\, not just religion. \nIn 1903\, St. Patrick's Day was declared a public holiday in Ireland. Traditionally\, the day was more solemn in Ireland until the late 20th century\, with pubs even closed on March 17th until the 1970s. Since the 1990s\, the Irish government has promoted St. Patrick's Day as a global festival of Irish culture.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/st-patricks-day-ireland/
CATEGORIES:Christianity
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/St.-Patricks-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260319
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260320
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20241229T035835Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250402T191218Z
UID:10000125-1773878400-1773964799@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:St. Joseph's Day
DESCRIPTION:St. Joseph's Day honors St. Joseph\, the earthly father of Jesus Christ and the husband of the Virgin Mary. It is observed as a solemn feast in the Catholic Church and recognized in other Christian traditions. The day is steeped in religious\, cultural and culinary traditions\, emphasizing St. Joseph's virtues of humility and faith. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is St. Joseph's Day?\nThe History of St. Joseph's Day?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nMore about St. Joseph\n\nWhen is St. Joseph's Day?\nSt. Joseph's Day is celebrated annually on March 19th in the Catholic Church and many other Christian traditions. \nThe following is the list of St. Joseph's Day from 2020 to 2049.\n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2021Friday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2022Saturday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2023Sunday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2024Tuesday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2025Wednesday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2026Thursday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2027Friday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2028Sunday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2030Tuesday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2031Wednesday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2032Friday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2033Saturday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2034Sunday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2036Wednesday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2037Thursday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2038Friday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2039Saturday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2041Tuesday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2042Wednesday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2043Thursday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2044Saturday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2045Sunday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2047Tuesday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2048Thursday        \n            \n            St. Joseph's DayMarch 19\, 2049Friday        \n            \n            Shrove MondayMarch 01\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of St. Joseph's Day\nThe history of St. Joseph's Day dates back centuries and reflects the devotion to St. Joseph\, the earthly father of Jesus Christ and husband of the Virgin Mary. Recognized as a solemn feast in the Catholic Church\, it has grown into a significant cultural and religious celebration around the world. \nDevotion to St. Joseph began in the early Church\, but it was not widely formalized until the Middle Ages. By the 9th century\, St. Joseph was venerated as a model of virtue and protector of the Church. \nThe first official observance of St. Joseph's Day dates to the 10th century in some parts of Europe. In the 14th and 15th centuries\, the feast gained prominence\, especially in Italy and Spain. \nIn 1479\, Pope Sixtus IV included St. Joseph's Day in the Roman calendar as a feast day. In 1870\, Pope Pius IX declared St. Joseph the Patron of the Universal Church\, elevating his feast day to greater significance. \nOver time\, the feast of St. Joseph became the highest rank of feast days in the Catholic Church. As a result\, additional devotions\, the Litany of St. Joseph and novenas\, were established. \nIn the Middle Ages\, St. Joseph's Day became especially significant in Sicily\, Italy\, where it is said St. Joseph answered prayers during a famine. In gratitude\, Sicilians began the tradition of creating St. Joseph's Altars\, offering food and thanks for his intercession. Devotion to St. Joseph spread across Europe\, Latin America\, and eventually the United States\, adapting to local customs and cultures. \nIn 2020\, Pope Francis declared a Year of St. Joseph (2020–2021) to commemorate the 150th anniversary of St. Joseph's designation as Patron of the Universal Church. \n   \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn St. Joseph's Day\, people celebrate through a variety of religious\, cultural and culinary traditions\, honoring St. Joseph\, the earthly father of Jesus. The day blends solemnity with festivity\, depending on regional customs and practices. \nSt. Joseph's Day is a Solemnity in the Catholic Church\, and many attend a special Mass in his honor. The liturgy includes prayers and hymns that reflect St. Joseph's role as protector of the Holy Family and patron of the Church. Families and communities may pray for St. Joseph's intercession for fathers\, workers\, or those in need. \nSt. Joseph's Day is often celebrated with meatless meals\, as the day falls during Lent\, but the traditional dishes vary by region.  \nIn some areas\, people donate food or money to local charities. Sharing food with the less fortunate is a key part of the day's observance\, reflecting St. Joseph's generosity. \nIn many places\, St. Joseph's Day is celebrated with parades\, music\, and public feasts to honor St. Joseph. \nMore about St. Joseph\nSt. Joseph\, a central figure in Christianity\, is venerated as the earthly father of Jesus Christ\, the husband of the Virgin Mary\, and a model of faith and obedience to God. Though little is known about his life from the Bible\, his role as a protector and provider for the Holy Family has made him one of the most revered saints in Christian tradition. \nSt. Joseph is described as a "righteous man" who lived in Nazareth\, and he was a carpenter\, symbolizing humility and hard work. \nJoseph was chosen by God to be the earthly father of Jesus. His acceptance of Mary\, despite her miraculous pregnancy\, shows his faith and obedience. He received divine messages through dreams:\nto take Mary as his wife\, to flee to Egypt with Mary and Jesus to escape King Herod\, and to return to Nazareth after Herod's death. \nHe cared for Mary and Jesus\, ensuring their safety and providing for them through his work as a carpenter\, and is honored as a guardian of the Church and families. \nThere are two Feast Days:  \n– St. Joseph's Day on March 19th celebrates his role as the protector of the Holy Family and model of fatherhood; and\n– Feast of St. Joseph the Worker on May 1st was instituted by Pope Pius XII in 1955 to honor the dignity of labor and St. Joseph's example as a worker.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/st-josephs-day/
CATEGORIES:Christianity
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/St-Joseph-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260320
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260321
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20250111T163718Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250402T191716Z
UID:10000175-1773964800-1774051199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Eid al-Fitr
DESCRIPTION:Eid al-Fitr is a significant Islamic celebration marking the end of Ramadan\, the holy month of fasting. The term "Eid al-Fitr" translates to "Festival of Breaking the Fast"\, and it is observed by Muslims worldwide with prayer\, charity and joyous festivities. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Eid al-Fitr?\nThe History of Eid al-Fitr?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe Islamic Lunar Calendar\n\nWhen is Eid al-Fitr?\nThe date of Eid al-Fitr varies each year as it is based on the Islamic lunar calendar. It marks the first day of Shawwal\, the month following Ramadan. The specific date depends on the sighting of the crescent moon\, so it may vary by a day in different countries. \nThe following is the list of Eid al-Fitr from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Eid al-FitrMay 24\, 2020Sunday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrMay 13\, 2021Thursday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrMay 02\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrApr 21\, 2023Friday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrApr 10\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrMar 31\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrMar 20\, 2026Friday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrMar 10\, 2027Wednesday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrFeb 27\, 2028Sunday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrFeb 15\, 2029Thursday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrFeb 05\, 2030Tuesday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrJan 25\, 2031Saturday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrJan 14\, 2032Wednesday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrJan 03\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrDec 23\, 2033Friday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrDec 12\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrDec 02\, 2035Sunday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrNov 20\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrNov 10\, 2037Tuesday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrOct 30\, 2038Saturday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrOct 19\, 2039Wednesday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrOct 08\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrSep 27\, 2041Friday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrSep 16\, 2042Tuesday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrSep 06\, 2043Sunday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrAug 25\, 2044Thursday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrAug 15\, 2045Tuesday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrAug 04\, 2046Saturday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrJul 24\, 2047Wednesday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrJul 13\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            Eid al-FitrJul 02\, 2049Friday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Eid al-Fitr\nThe history of Eid al-Fitr is deeply rooted in Islamic tradition and originates with the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad. It marks the culmination of Ramadan\, the holy month of fasting\, prayer and reflection. \nThe observance of Ramadan and the celebration of Eid al-Fitr are based on revelations in the Qur'an. In the second year of Hijrah (622 CE)\, fasting during Ramadan was prescribed to Muslims as a way of fostering self-discipline\, empathy for the less fortunate and spiritual purification. \nThe first Eid al-Fitr was celebrated by Prophet Muhammad and his followers in 624 CE\, following the Battle of Badr. It symbolized gratitude to Allah for the strength and unity shown during Ramadan and the victory in the battle. \nEid al-Fitr is an occasion to thank Allah for granting Muslims the strength to fast and for the guidance and blessings received during Ramadan. \nOver centuries\, the celebration of Eid al-Fitr has expanded from its origins in Medina to become a global festival observed by Muslims in diverse cultural contexts. \nToday\, Eid al-Fitr is one of the two major Islamic holidays\, celebrated by millions of Muslims worldwide. While customs and traditions vary across cultures\, the core themes of faith\, gratitude\, and community remain universal. \n   \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nEid al-Fitr is a joyous occasion celebrated with a mix of religious and cultural practices. The day begins with acts of worship and continues with festive activities. \nMuslims gather in mosques or open spaces for a special congregational prayer held in the morning. The prayer consists of two units and is often followed by a sermon. After the prayer\, Muslims offer supplications to thank Allah for the strength to complete Ramadan and seek His blessings for the future. \nMuslims give charity before the Eid prayer. This ensures that everyone\, including the less fortunate\, can partake in the celebrations. \nPeople wear their best or new clothes\, often traditional attire\, symbolizing purity\, renewal and respect for the occasion. \nFamilies come together to celebrate\, often traveling long distances to meet relatives. Muslims greet each other with Blessed Eid or other local expressions of goodwill. \nA variety of delicious dishes and sweets are prepared\, with traditional meals varying by region. Sharing meals with friends\, neighbors\, and the less fortunate is a hallmark of the celebration. \nMany people visit the graves of deceased relatives\, offering prayers and reflecting on their memories. \nThe Islamic Lunar Calendar\nThe Islamic lunar calendar is a calendar system used by Muslims worldwide to determine Islamic holidays\, rituals and events. It is based entirely on the cycles of the Moon\, making it different from the Gregorian solar calendar. \nThe calendar is based on the phases of the Moon. Each month begins with the sighting of the crescent moon\, making it a lunar calendar. It starts from the year 622 CE\, the year of the Prophet Muhammad's migration (Hijra) from Mecca to Medina. \nIt consists of 12 lunar months\, totaling 354 or 355 days\, which is about 10 – 12 days shorter than the solar year. \n1. Muharram: Sacred month\, the first month.\n2. Safar: Known for its historical significance.\n3. Rabi' al-Awwal: Birth month of Prophet Muhammad.\n4. Rabi' al-Thani: Continuation of Rabi' al-Awwal.\n5. Jumada al-Awwal: First of Jumada.\n6. Jumada al-Thani: Second of Jumada.\n7. Rajab: Sacred month.\n8. Sha'ban: Month of preparation for Ramadan.\n9. Ramadan: The holy month of fasting.\n10. Shawwal: Month of Eid al-Fitr.\n11. Dhu al-Qi'dah: Sacred month.\n12. Dhu al-Hijjah: Month of Hajj and Eid al-Adha.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/eid-al-fitr/
CATEGORIES:Islam,Religion Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Eid-al-Fitr.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260320
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260321
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20250913T023408Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250913T023707Z
UID:10000537-1773964800-1774051199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Hari Raya Puasa
DESCRIPTION:Hari Raya Puasa (Eid al-Fitr) is the joyful festival marking the end of Ramadan\, celebrated with prayers\, forgiveness\, family gatherings\, feasts\, and community unity. \nWhen is Hari Raya Puasa?\nHari Raya Puasa in Singapore marks the end of Ramadan\, and it falls on the first day of Shawwal\, the 10th month of the Islamic lunar calendar.  \nThe following is the list of Hari Raya Puasa from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Hari Raya PuasaMay 24\, 2020Sunday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaMay 13\, 2021Thursday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaMay 03\, 2022Tuesday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaApr 22\, 2023Saturday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaApr 10\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaMar 31\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaMar 20\, 2026Friday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaMar 10\, 2027Wednesday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaFeb 27\, 2028Sunday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaFeb 15\, 2029Thursday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaFeb 05\, 2030Tuesday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaJan 25\, 2031Saturday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaJan 14\, 2032Wednesday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaJan 03\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaDec 23\, 2033Friday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaDec 12\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaDec 02\, 2035Sunday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaNov 20\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaNov 10\, 2037Tuesday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaOct 30\, 2038Saturday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaOct 19\, 2039Wednesday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaOct 08\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaSep 27\, 2041Friday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaSep 16\, 2042Tuesday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaSep 06\, 2043Sunday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaAug 25\, 2044Thursday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaMar 31\, 2045Friday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaAug 04\, 2046Saturday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaJul 24\, 2047Wednesday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaJul 13\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            Hari Raya PuasaJul 02\, 2049Friday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Hari Raya Puasa?\nHari Raya Puasa (Eid al-Fitr) has been celebrated in Singapore since the arrival of Muslim communities\, especially the Malay population\, who are indigenous to the region. \nThe holiday was also observed by Muslim traders from India\, the Arab world\, and Indonesia\, who settled in Singapore from the 19th century onwards\, bringing their traditions with them. \nDuring the British colonial period\, Hari Raya Puasa was already an important religious festival for the Malay-Muslim community. It was not initially a gazetted public holiday\, but Muslim communities celebrated it with prayers at mosques\, festive meals\, and traditional gatherings. \nThe celebration was centered in Malay kampongs (villages) and areas like Geylang Serai\, which became a cultural hub for the Malay community. \nAfter World War II\, recognition of religious and cultural diversity became more prominent.  \nIn 1966\, a year after Singapore's independence\, the government gazetted Hari Raya Puasa as an official public holiday to honor its significance for the Muslim population. This was part of Singapore's policy of respecting and celebrating its multicultural heritage. \nToday\, Hari Raya Puasa is one of Singapore's most celebrated festivals\, recognized not just as a religious occasion but as a symbol of the country's multicultural harmony.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/hari-raya-puasa/
CATEGORIES:Islam
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Hari-Raya-Puasa.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260330
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260331
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20250703T205315Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250703T212451Z
UID:10000356-1774828800-1774915199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Spiritual Baptist Day
DESCRIPTION:The Spiritual Baptist faith\, also called the Shouter Baptist faith\, is a Christian-based religion that combines elements of Protestant Christianity with African spiritual traditions. It is unique to the Caribbean\, especially Trinidad and Tobago\, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines\, and Grenada. \nWhen is Spiritual Baptist Day?\nSpiritual Baptist Day is celebrated on March 30 each year.  \nThe following is the list of Spiritual Baptist Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2021Tuesday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2022Wednesday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2023Thursday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2024Saturday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2025Sunday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2027Tuesday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2028Thursday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2029Friday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2030Saturday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2031Sunday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2032Tuesday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2033Wednesday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2034Thursday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2035Friday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2036Sunday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2038Tuesday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2039Wednesday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2040Friday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2041Saturday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2042Sunday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2044Wednesday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2045Thursday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2046Friday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2047Saturday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            Spiritual Baptist DayMar 30\, 2049Tuesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Spiritual Baptist Day?\nThe Spiritual Baptist faith is a unique Afro-Caribbean religion that blends Protestant Christianity (especially Baptist traditions) and West African spiritual practices. \nOn November 16\, 1917\, the British colonial government in Trinidad passed the Shouter Prohibition Ordinance. This law banned Spiritual Baptist worship\, labeling it noisy and disorderly. Activists\, including Tubal Uriah Butler and Elton Griffith\, fought for decades to end the ban. The UGTT (union movement) and other leaders played key roles in lobbying for repeal. \non March 30\, 1951\, the Shouter Prohibition Ordinance was officially repealed. Spiritual Baptists were finally free to worship openly without fear of prosecution. \nIn 1996\, the government of Trinidad and Tobago officially recognized March 30 as Spiritual Baptist Liberation Day. Trinidad and Tobago remains the only country in the world to have a public holiday honoring this faith.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/spiritual-baptist-day/
CATEGORIES:Religion Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Spiritual-Baptist-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260401
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260402
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20250822T023608Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250823T015919Z
UID:10000448-1775001600-1775087999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Bak Full Moon Poya Day
DESCRIPTION:Bak Full Moon Poya commemorates the Buddha's second visit to Sri Lanka in the 5th year after Enlightenment\, when he settled a war between Naga kings Chulodara and Mahodara at Nagadipa. The event\, recorded in the Mahavamsa\, symbolizes peace and the Buddha's role as peacemaker. \nWhen is Bak Full Moon Poya Day?\nBak Full Moon Poya Day is celebrated on the full moon in April. \nThe following is the list of Bak Full Moon Poya Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 07\, 2020Tuesday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 26\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 16\, 2022Saturday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 05\, 2023Wednesday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 23\, 2024Tuesday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 12\, 2025Saturday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 01\, 2026Wednesday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 20\, 2027Tuesday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 24\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 13\, 2029Friday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 02\, 2030Tuesday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 21\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 09\, 2032Friday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 28\, 2033Thursday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 18\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 22\, 2035Sunday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 25\, 2036Friday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 14\, 2037Tuesday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 13\, 2038Tuesday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 22\, 2039Friday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 11\, 2040Wednesday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 30\, 2041Tuesday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 19\, 2042Saturday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 09\, 2043Thursday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayMay 01\, 2044Sunday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 06\, 2045Thursday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 06\, 2046Friday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 25\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 13\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            Bak Full Moon Poya DayApr 02\, 2049Friday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Bak Full Moon Poya Day?\nBak Full Moon Poya Day is one of the most historically significant\, tied to the Buddha's direct visits to the island. \nAccording to the Mahavamsa (the Great Chronicle of Sri Lanka)\, the Buddha made his second visit to the island on a Bak Full Moon Poya\, in the fifth year after Enlightenment. The visit was to Nagadipa (present-day Jaffna Peninsula in northern Sri Lanka). \nTwo Naga kings\, Chulodara and Mahodara\, were preparing for war over a gem-studded throne\, gifted to Chulodara by his father and claimed by Mahodara. Their armies gathered for battle\, threatening destruction and bloodshed. \nThe Buddha appeared at Nagadipa\, radiating compassion and wisdom. Through his sermon (Dhamma Desana)\, he taught the futility of hatred and the value of peace and harmony. The kings and their followers were moved\, renounced their anger\, and reconciled. \nThe event highlights the Buddha's role as a peacemaker and teacher of non-violence. It established Sri Lanka as a land touched directly by the Buddha\, reinforcing the island's sacred Buddhist heritage. \nThe story reflects central Buddhist values: hatred is not overcome by hatred\, but by love and compassion.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/bak-full-moon-poya-day/
CATEGORIES:Buddhism
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Bak-Full-Moon-Poya-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260402
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260403
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20241226T045011Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250630T153112Z
UID:10000110-1775088000-1775174399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Maundy Thursday
DESCRIPTION:Maundy Thursday\, also known as Holy Thursday\, is a significant day in the Christian liturgical calendar\, commemorating the events of the evening before Jesus's crucifixion. It is part of Holy Week and marks the institution of the Eucharist\, the Last Supper\, and Jesus's act of washing His disciples' feet. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Maundy Thursday?\nThe History of Maundy Thursday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe Last Supper Story?\n\nWhen is Maundy Thursday?\nMaundy Thursday is observed during Holy Week\, on the Thursday before Easter Sunday. The exact date varies each year because it depends on the date of Easter\, which is a movable feast determined by the lunar calendar. \nThe following is the list of Maundy Thursday from 2020 to 2049.\n  \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 09\, 2020Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 01\, 2021Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 14\, 2022Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 06\, 2023Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayMar 28\, 2024Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 17\, 2025Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 02\, 2026Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayMar 25\, 2027Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 13\, 2028Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayMar 29\, 2029Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 18\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 10\, 2031Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayMar 25\, 2032Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 14\, 2033Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 06\, 2034Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayMar 22\, 2035Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 10\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 02\, 2037Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 22\, 2038Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 07\, 2039Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayMar 29\, 2040Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 18\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 03\, 2042Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayMar 26\, 2043Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 14\, 2044Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 06\, 2045Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayMar 22\, 2046Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 11\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 02\, 2048Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 15\, 2049Thursday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n \nThe History of Maundy Thursday?\nThe term "Maundy" is derived from the Latin word mandatum\, meaning "command"\, referring to Jesus's command to love one another as He loved them. \nThe biblical origins of Maundy Thursday include the Last Supper\, the washing of feet\, and the prayer in Gethsemane. During this Passover meal\, Jesus instituted the Eucharist\, offering bread and wine as His body and blood\, establishing a central practice of Christian worship. In John's Gospel\, Jesus washed the feet of His disciples\, an act of humility and servanthood. After the meal\, Jesus went to the Garden of Gethsemane to pray\, experiencing profound anguish but submitting to God's will. \nIn the first centuries of Christianity\, believers commemorated the Last Supper as part of the Paschal celebration\, which included Jesus's Passion\, death\, and resurrection. Early Christians celebrated the Eucharist regularly\, with special emphasis on its institution during the Paschal season. \nBy the 4th century\, Maundy Thursday became a distinct part of Holy Week\, focusing on the Last Supper\, the washing of feet\, and the Eucharist. The Council of Nicaea in 325 AD formalized the date of Easter and reinforced the centrality of the Eucharist in Christian worship. \nIn mondern days\, churches worldwide hold special services focusing on unity\, humility\, and the shared Eucharist\, and it is a day that many Christians engage in acts of kindness\, such as feeding the poor or visiting the sick. \n   \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn Maundy Thursday\, Christians worldwide engage in a variety of religious ceremonies\, acts of service\, and personal reflections to commemorate the events of the Last Supper\, the institution of the Eucharist\, and Jesus's washing of the disciples' feet.  \nChristians gather for special liturgies focusing on the Last Supper and the Eucharist. Many churches reenact the washing of feet\, following Jesus's example of humility and service to others. In Catholic churches\, the priest often washes the feet of 12 congregants\, symbolizing the disciples. \nAt the end of the service\, the altar is stripped bare to symbolize the abandonment and betrayal of Jesus by His disciples\, and this solemn act prepares the church for the starkness of Good Friday. \nMany Christians observe fasting or eat simple meals to reflect on the solemnity of Holy Week. Inspired by Jesus's command to love and serve others\, some Christians volunteer at shelters\, feed the hungry\, or visit the sick. \nSome families hold a simple meal reminiscent of the Last Supper\, including bread and wine or grape juice\, while some congregations hold communal meals\, symbolizing fellowship and remembrance of the Last Supper. \nThe Last Supper Story?\nThe Last Supper is one of the most significant events in Christian theology\, marking the final meal Jesus Christ shared with His disciples before His crucifixion. It is commemorated on Maundy Thursday during Holy Week and holds deep spiritual and symbolic meaning for Christians worldwide. \nThe Last Supper occurred during the Jewish Passover\, a festival commemorating the Israelites' liberation from slavery in Egypt. Jesus instructed His disciples to prepare a room in Jerusalem for the meal. \nDuring the meal\, Jesus took bread\, blessed and broke it\, and said\, "This is my body\, which is given for you. Do this in remembrance of me". He then took a cup of wine and said\, "This cup is the new covenant in my blood\, which is poured out for you". This act established the Eucharist\, a central sacrament in Christianity. After the meal\, Jesus washed the feet of His disciples\, an act of humility and service\, and he commanded them to love one another as He loved them. \nIn many countries\, the Last Supper is reenacted or symbolically remembered during Holy Week through meals\, processions\, or passion plays. \nThe Last Supper is a foundational moment in Christianity\, encapsulating the essence of Jesus's teachings and His redemptive mission. It emphasizes the importance of the Eucharist as a means of spiritual nourishment and unity within the Christian community.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/maundy-thursday/
CATEGORIES:Christianity
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Maundy-Thursday.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260402
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260403
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20250918T032824Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250918T032824Z
UID:10000588-1775088000-1775174399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:First Day of Passover
DESCRIPTION:The First Day of Passover marks the start of the Jewish festival commemorating the Exodus from Egypt. It is observed with special prayers\, the prohibition of leaven\, eating matzah and the Seder meal that retells the story of liberation. It stands as one of Judaism's most important holidays\, celebrating freedom\, resilience and faith. \nWhen is the First Day of Passover?\nPassover (Pesach) begins on the 15th day of Nisan in the Hebrew calendar\, usually falling in March or April. The First Day of Passover marks the beginning of this week-long (in Israel\, 7 days) Jewish festival. \nThe following is the list of the First Day of Passover from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            First Day of PassoverApr 09\, 2020Thursday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverMar 28\, 2021Sunday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 16\, 2022Saturday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 06\, 2023Thursday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 23\, 2024Tuesday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 13\, 2025Sunday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 02\, 2026Thursday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 22\, 2027Thursday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 11\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverMar 31\, 2029Saturday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 18\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 08\, 2031Tuesday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverMar 27\, 2032Saturday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 14\, 2033Thursday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 04\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 24\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 12\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverMar 31\, 2037Tuesday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 20\, 2038Tuesday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 09\, 2039Saturday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverMar 29\, 2040Thursday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 16\, 2041Tuesday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 05\, 2042Saturday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 25\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 12\, 2044Tuesday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 02\, 2045Sunday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 21\, 2046Saturday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 11\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverMar 29\, 2048Sunday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 17\, 2049Saturday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of the First Day of Passover?\nPassover commemorates the Exodus of the Israelites from slavery in Egypt more than 3\,000 years ago. \nAccording to the Book of Exodus\, God sent ten plagues upon Egypt\, and the final plague was the death of the firstborn. The Israelites were instructed to mark their doorposts with the blood of a lamb so the plague would "pass over" their homes—hence the name. \nAfter this\, Pharaoh let the Israelites go free\, and they left Egypt in haste\, without time for their bread to rise. \nThe First Day of Passover is observed as a Yom Tov (holy day)\, with special prayers\, synagogue services\, and restrictions on work.  \nMatzah (unleavened bread) is eaten to recall the bread the Israelites carried out of Egypt. Chametz (leavened products) are removed from homes before the holiday begins. \nOn the eve before the First Day of Passover\, Jewish families hold the Passover Seder\, a ritual meal with symbolic foods and storytelling. Four cups of wine are drunk at set points\, recalling God's promises of redemption. \nIn Israel\, the first and seventh days are full festival days. Passover is a time of family gatherings\, reflection on freedom\, and cultural continuity.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/first-day-of-passover/
CATEGORIES:Jewish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/First-Day-of-Passover.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260403
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260404
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20241128T164320Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251001T162144Z
UID:10000002-1775174400-1775260799@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Good Friday
DESCRIPTION:Good Friday is a significant day in the Christian calendar\, commemorating the crucifixion and death of Jesus Christ. It is observed during Holy Week on the Friday before Easter Sunday and is a solemn day of reflection and prayer for Christians worldwide. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Good Friday?\nThe History of Good Friday\nWhat Do People Do on Good Friday?\nWhat is Christianity?\n\nWhen is Good Friday?\nGood Friday is observed on the Friday before Easter Sunday. Its exact date changes each year because it is based on the lunar calendar rather than the Gregorian calendar. Easter is celebrated on the first Sunday after the first full moon following the spring equinox. \nThe following is the list of Good Friday from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Good FridayApr 10\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayApr 02\, 2021Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayApr 15\, 2022Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayApr 07\, 2023Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayMar 29\, 2024Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayApr 18\, 2025Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayApr 03\, 2026Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayMar 26\, 2027Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayApr 14\, 2028Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayMar 30\, 2029Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayApr 19\, 2030Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayApr 11\, 2031Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayMar 26\, 2032Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayApr 15\, 2033Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayApr 07\, 2034Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayMar 23\, 2035Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayApr 11\, 2036Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayApr 03\, 2037Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayApr 23\, 2038Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayApr 08\, 2039Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayMar 30\, 2040Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayApr 19\, 2041Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayApr 04\, 2042Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayMar 27\, 2043Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayApr 15\, 2044Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayApr 07\, 2045Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayMar 23\, 2046Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayApr 12\, 2047Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayApr 03\, 2048Friday        \n            \n            Good FridayApr 16\, 2049Friday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Good Friday\nThe history of Good Friday is deeply rooted in Christian tradition\, marking one of the most pivotal events in Christian theology: the crucifixion and death of Jesus Christ. \nThe events of Good Friday are recounted in the Gospels of Matthew\, Mark\, Luke\, and John. Jesus was arrested after the Last Supper\, tried before Jewish and Roman authorities\, and ultimately sentenced to death by crucifixion. He was crucified at a site called Golgotha (Calvary) around 30-33 CE. \nThe term "Good Friday" likely evolved from "God's Friday" or an old usage of "good" meaning "holy" or "pious." In some languages\, the day is referred to as "Holy Friday". \nEarly Christians began observing the death and resurrection of Jesus as a combined celebration\, with Good Friday eventually becoming a distinct day of solemnity by the 4th century. The First Council of Nicaea in 325 CE formalized the dating of Easter\, indirectly influencing Good Friday's observance. \nDuring the Middle Ages\, elaborate liturgies were developed\, including the veneration of the cross and the reading of the Passion story. Public dramatizations of Jesus' Passion and processions became common in Catholic regions\, many of which continue today. \nToday\, Good Friday is observed by Christians worldwide\, each tradition reflecting its unique historical and cultural context. Common observances include somber church services\, prayer\, fasting\, and public processions. \n   \nWhat Do People Do on Good Friday?\nGood Friday has transformed from a day of silent mourning into a globally observed religious and cultural event\, maintaining its central theme of sacrifice\, redemption\, and hope. \nMany people attend special Good Friday liturgies in church services\, often centered around readings of the Passion story. Some Christians spend time in personal or communal prayer\, meditating on the significance of Jesus' suffering and death\, while some Catholics and other Christians may observe fasting and abstain from meat as a sign of penance. \nGood Friday is a public holiday in many countries. Businesses and schools often close\, giving people time to participate in religious activities. In some areas\, vegetarian and simple meals are prepared. \nNowadays\, with the rise of digital platforms\, many churches offer online Good Friday services for those unable to attend in person. \nPeople may try to avoid celebrations\, parties or loud activities. In many places\, some work and leisure activities are minimized or restricted. \nWhat is Christianity?\nChristianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion\, professing that Jesus Christ was raised from the dead and is the Son of God\, whose coming as the Messiah was prophesied in the Hebrew Bible and chronicled in the New Testament. It is the world's largest and most widespread religion with over 2.38 billion followers\, comprising around 31.2% of the world population. Its adherents\, known as Christians\, are estimated to make up a majority of the population in 157 countries and territories. \nChristianity shares its origins with Judaism and Islam\, tracing its spiritual lineage to Abraham\, a key figure in the Hebrew Bible. Central to Christianity is the belief that Jesus Christ was crucified\, died\, and rose from the dead\, offering salvation and eternal life to all who believe in Him. Christians regard Jesus as the divine Son of God\, emphasizing His dual nature as both fully human and fully divine. \nWhile united in belief in Jesus Christ\, Christians are divided into major branches like Catholicism\, Protestantism\, and Eastern Orthodoxy\, each with unique traditions\, practices\, and theological emphases. Christianity has deeply influenced global history\, including laws\, ethics\, art\, literature\, and social norms\, often promoting values of compassion\, charity\, and justice.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/good-friday/
CATEGORIES:Christianity
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/good-friday.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260406
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260407
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20250909T142931Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250909T142931Z
UID:10000506-1775433600-1775519999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Family Day (South Africa)
DESCRIPTION:Family Day in South Africa evolved from the Christian holiday of Easter Monday. Renamed in 1995\, it now highlights the universal importance of family unity and togetherness\, while still remaining part of the Easter holiday period. \nWhen is Family Day?\nFamily Day in South Africa is celebrated every year on Easter Monday\, the day after Easter Sunday.  \nThe following is the list of Family Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Family DayApr 13\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 05\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 18\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 10\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 01\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 21\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 06\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            Family DayMar 29\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 17\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 02\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 22\, 2030Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 14\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            Family DayMar 29\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 18\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 10\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Family DayMar 26\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 14\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 06\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 26\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 11\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 02\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 22\, 2041Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 07\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            Family DayMar 30\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 18\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 10\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Family DayMar 26\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 15\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 06\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            Family DayApr 19\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Family Day?\nTraditionally\, the day after Easter Sunday was known as Easter Monday\, a Christian holiday observed in many countries. It was part of the broader Easter celebrations\, marking the end of Holy Week and giving people time to reflect\, rest and spend with family. \nAfter the end of apartheid in 1994\, South Africa's democratic government reviewed and redefined many public holidays to make them more inclusive and reflective of the new nation's values. \nEaster Monday was renamed Family Day in 1995. The new name emphasized the importance of family unity and togetherness across all communities\, not just those observing Easter. \nFamily Day retains its link to the Easter weekend\, since it still falls on Easter Monday each year.  \nHowever\, it is now seen more broadly as a day for family gatherings\, rest\, and shared activities\, making it meaningful for both religious and non-religious South Africans. It reflects the idea that family is a cornerstone of society and provides a chance to strengthen those bonds.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/family-day-south-africa/
CATEGORIES:Christianity
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Family-Day-South-Africa.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260408
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260409
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20250918T034559Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250918T034559Z
UID:10000589-1775606400-1775692799@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Last Day of Passover
DESCRIPTION:The Last Day of Passover commemorates the crossing of the Red Sea\, completing the Israelites' liberation from Egypt. Observed as a holy day\, it includes Torah readings\, memorial prayers\, and festive meals. In Hasidic tradition\, the Seudat Moshiach highlights the enduring Jewish hope for ultimate redemption. \nWhen is the Last Day of Passover?\nPassover (Pesach) begins on the 15th day of Nisan in the Hebrew calendar\, usually falling in March or April. The Last Day of Passover marks the end of this week-long (in Israel\, 7 days) Jewish festival. \nThe following is the list of the Last Day of Passover from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 15\, 2020Wednesday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 03\, 2021Saturday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 22\, 2022Friday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 12\, 2023Wednesday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 29\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 19\, 2025Saturday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 08\, 2026Wednesday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 28\, 2027Wednesday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 17\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 06\, 2029Friday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 24\, 2030Wednesday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 14\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 02\, 2032Friday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 20\, 2033Wednesday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 10\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 30\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 18\, 2036Friday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 06\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 26\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 15\, 2039Friday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 04\, 2040Wednesday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 22\, 2041Monday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 11\, 2042Friday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverMay 01\, 2043Friday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 18\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 08\, 2045Saturday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 27\, 2046Friday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 17\, 2047Wednesday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 04\, 2048Saturday        \n            \n            Last Day of PassoverApr 23\, 2049Friday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of the Last Day of Passover?\nPassover commemorates the Exodus of the Israelites from slavery in Egypt more than 3\,000 years ago. According to the Book of Exodus\, God sent ten plagues upon Egypt\, and the final plague was the death of the firstborn. The Israelites were instructed to mark their doorposts with the blood of a lamb so the plague would "pass over" their homes—hence the name. \nIn the Torah\, Passover (Pesach) is commanded as a seven-day festival in the Land of Israel. The first day and the seventh day are full festival days with special restrictions and rituals. \nThe seventh day\, the Last Day of Passover in Israel\, commemorates the miraculous crossing of the Red Sea (Yam Suf). According to Exodus\, the Israelites escaped slavery when God parted the waters\, allowing them to cross\, and drowned Pharaoh's pursuing army. \nIn biblical and Temple times\, the Last Day was observed with special sacrifices brought to the Temple in Jerusalem. Pilgrims would travel to Jerusalem for the festival\, as Passover was one of the Three Pilgrimage Festivals alongside Shavuot and Sukkot. \nAfter the Temple's destruction (70 CE)\, Jewish observance shifted to synagogue and home rituals. \nIn Israel\, Passover is observed for 7 days only\, as written in the Torah. Thus\, the seventh day is the final day—the Last Day of Passover. By contrast\, in the Diaspora\, Jewish communities historically kept 8 days\, adding an extra day. This means that while Jews in Israel end Passover on the 7th day of Nisan 21\, Jews abroad continue until Nisan 22. \nThe Last Day of Passover in Israel is both a religious observance and a time for family gatherings. In some communities\, there are also festive meals recalling the liberation story.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/last-day-of-passover/
CATEGORIES:Jewish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Last-Day-of-Passover.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260409
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260410
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20241226T060435Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250630T153200Z
UID:10000111-1775692800-1775779199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Orthodox Maundy Thursday
DESCRIPTION:Orthodox Maundy Thursday\, also known as Great and Holy Thursday\, is one of the most important days in the Eastern Orthodox Church's observance of Holy Week. It commemorates the Last Supper\, the institution of the Eucharist\, and Jesus's washing of the disciples' feet\, as well as the betrayal of Jesus by Judas. It serves as a profound moment of reflection on Christ's humility\, love\, and sacrifice. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Orthodox Maundy Thursday?\nThe History of Orthodox Maundy Thursday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe Last Supper Story?\n\nWhen is Orthodox Maundy Thursday?\nOrthodox Maundy Thursday is observed on the Thursday before Orthodox Easter Sunday\, during Holy Week. The date varies each year because Orthodox Easter is determined based on the Julian calendar and the timing of the Paschal full moon. \nThe following is the list of Orthodox Maundy Thursday from 2020 to 2049.\n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 16\, 2020Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 29\, 2021Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 21\, 2022Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 13\, 2023Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayMay 02\, 2024Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 17\, 2025Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 09\, 2026Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 29\, 2027Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 13\, 2028Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 05\, 2029Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 25\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 10\, 2031Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 29\, 2032Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 21\, 2033Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 06\, 2034Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 26\, 2035Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 17\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 02\, 2037Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 22\, 2038Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 14\, 2039Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayMay 03\, 2040Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 18\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 10\, 2042Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 30\, 2043Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 21\, 2044Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 06\, 2045Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 26\, 2046Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 18\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 02\, 2048Thursday        \n            \n            Orthodox Maundy ThursdayApril 22\, 2049Thursday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Orthodox Maundy Thursday?\nOrthodox Maundy Thursday has a profound history rooted in the events of the Last Supper\, which is central to Christian theology. \nThe biblical origins of Maundy Thursday include the Last Supper\, the washing of feet\, and the prayer in Gethsemane. During this Passover meal\, Jesus instituted the Eucharist\, offering bread and wine as His body and blood\, establishing a central practice of Christian worship. In John's Gospel\, Jesus washed the feet of His disciples\, an act of humility and servanthood. After the meal\, Jesus went to the Garden of Gethsemane to pray\, experiencing profound anguish but submitting to God's will. \nFrom the earliest days of Christianity\, the events of the Last Supper were central to the faith. The practice of the Eucharist\, rooted in Jesus's words at the Last Supper\, became the heart of Christian worship. \nBy the 4th century\, Orthodox Maundy Thursday became a distinct observance within Holy Week. Theological emphasis was placed on Jesus's humility\, His commandment of love\, and the significance of the Eucharist as the New Covenant. \nThe First Council of Nicaea in 325 AD formalized the date of Easter and established Holy Week as a liturgical period. Orthodox Maundy Thursday became a key day in the Orthodox liturgical calendar. \nIn mondern days\, churches worldwide hold special services focusing on unity\, humility\, and the shared Eucharist\, and it is a day that many Christians engage in acts of kindness\, such as feeding the poor or visiting the sick. \n   \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn Orthodox Maundy Thursday\, Christians worldwide engage in a variety of religious ceremonies\, acts of service\, and personal reflections to commemorate the events of the Last Supper\, the institution of the Eucharist\, and Jesus's washing of the disciples' feet.  \nThe Divine Liturgy is celebrated in the morning or early afternoon\, focusing on the Eucharist\, which was instituted by Jesus during the Last Supper. Worshippers partake in Holy Communion\, emphasizing unity with Christ and the Church. \nPeople may participate in the Evening Service of the Twelve Gospels\, and this service includes readings of 12 Gospel passages recounting the events of Christ's Passion\, starting with the Last Supper and ending with His crucifixion. In some Orthodox communities\, a priest or bishop reenacts Jesus's act of washing His disciples' feet\, symbolizing humility and servanthood. \nMany Orthodox Christians observe strict fasting on Maundy Thursday\, avoiding meat\, dairy\, and sometimes oil\, as a form of spiritual discipline. The faithful spend time in prayer and contemplation of Jesus's sacrifice\, reflecting on the themes of love\, humility\, and betrayal. \nFamilies traditionally dye eggs red on this day\, symbolizing the blood of Christ and the promise of resurrection. These eggs are used in Paschal celebrations. Community members gather at church to participate in services and rituals\, emphasizing the unity of the faith.  \nInspired by Jesus's humility\, people engage in charitable acts\, such as helping those in need or visiting the sick. \nThe Last Supper Story?\nThe Last Supper is one of the most significant events in Christian theology\, marking the final meal Jesus Christ shared with His disciples before His crucifixion. It is commemorated on Maundy Thursday during Holy Week and holds deep spiritual and symbolic meaning for Christians worldwide. \nThe Last Supper occurred during the Jewish Passover\, a festival commemorating the Israelites' liberation from slavery in Egypt. Jesus instructed His disciples to prepare a room in Jerusalem for the meal. \nDuring the meal\, Jesus took bread\, blessed and broke it\, and said\, "This is my body\, which is given for you. Do this in remembrance of me". He then took a cup of wine and said\, "This cup is the new covenant in my blood\, which is poured out for you". This act established the Eucharist\, a central sacrament in Christianity. After the meal\, Jesus washed the feet of His disciples\, an act of humility and service\, and he commanded them to love one another as He loved them. \nIn many countries\, the Last Supper is reenacted or symbolically remembered during Holy Week through meals\, processions\, or passion plays. \nThe Last Supper is a foundational moment in Christianity\, encapsulating the essence of Jesus's teachings and His redemptive mission. It emphasizes the importance of the Eucharist as a means of spiritual nourishment and unity within the Christian community.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/orthodox-maundy-thursday/
CATEGORIES:Christianity
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Orthodox-Maundy-Thursday.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260410
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260411
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20241226T031958Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251001T174141Z
UID:10000109-1775779200-1775865599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Orthodox Good Friday
DESCRIPTION:Orthodox Good Friday\, also known as Great Friday or Holy Friday\, is one of the most solemn days in the Eastern Orthodox Church\, commemorating the crucifixion and death of Jesus Christ. It is part of the final days of Holy Week\, leading up to Orthodox Easter. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Orthodox Good Friday?\nThe History of Orthodox Good Friday\nWhat Do People Do on Good Friday?\nWhat is Christianity?\n\nWhen is Orthodox Good Friday?\nOrthodox Good Friday falls on the Friday before Orthodox Easter Sunday\, as part of Holy Week in the Eastern Orthodox Christian calendar. Since Orthodox Easter is a movable feast\, its date varies each year based on the Julian calendar and the timing of the Paschal full moon. \nThe following is the list of Orthodox Good Friday from 2020 to 2049.\n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 17\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 30\, 2021Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 22\, 2022Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 14\, 2023Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayMay 03\, 2024Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 18\, 2025Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 10\, 2026Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 30\, 2027Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 14\, 2028Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 06\, 2029Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 26\, 2030Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 11\, 2031Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 30\, 2032Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 22\, 2033Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 07\, 2034Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 27\, 2035Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 18\, 2036Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 03\, 2037Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 23\, 2038Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 15\, 2039Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayMay 04\, 2040Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 19\, 2041Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 11\, 2042Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayMay 01\, 2043Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 22\, 2044Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 07\, 2045Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 27\, 2046Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 19\, 2047Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 03\, 2048Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 23\, 2049Friday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Orthodox Good Friday\nThe history and observances of Orthodox Good Friday are deeply rooted in early Christian traditions and theological developments. \nThe events of Good Friday are detailed in the Gospels of Matthew\, Mark\, Luke\, and John. Jesus is arrested in the Garden of Gethsemane after Judas's betrayal\, and he is scourged\, mocked\, and forced to carry His cross to Golgotha\, where He is crucified between two thieves. Jesus dies on the cross after uttering His final words\, "It is finished." Good Friday marks the moment when Jesus willingly gave His life to atone for the sins of humanity. \nGood Friday emphasizes Christ's love and humility in suffering for the salvation of humankind. From the earliest days of Christianity\, followers of Christ observed the events of the Passion with fasting\, prayer\, and mourning. By the 4th century\, Good Friday was established as a distinct day within Holy Week\, dedicated to commemorating the crucifixion. The Eastern Orthodox Church developed unique liturgical practices to reflect the sorrow of Good Friday while pointing to the hope of the resurrection. \nGood Friday is observed with strict fasting\, where many abstain from all food and drink until evening. The day is marked by prayer and attending church services to reflect on Christ's sacrifice. \n   \nWhat Do People Do on Good Friday?\nOrthodox Good Friday is a day of mourning\, reflection\, and prayer\, marked by religious services\, fasting\, and quiet observances. \nChurches hold special services to reflect on Christ's suffering and death: scripture readings recounting the Passion narrative from the Gospels\, worshippers approach a cross to pray or touch it as a sign of reverence\, and a devotional practice where participants meditate on the 14 events leading to Jesus's crucifixion. \nMany Christians observe a strict fast\, consuming only one full meal or simple foods\, such as bread and water. This fasting is a sign of penance and solidarity with Christ's suffering. \nFamilies may spend the day in silence or reduced activity\, focusing on prayer and scripture\, and some families may set up home altars with a cross\, candles\, and icons to create a space for prayer and meditation. \nIn many countries\, Good Friday is marked by solemn processions through streets\, often accompanied by hymns\, prayers\, and reenactments\, and it is a day for helping others\, reflecting Christ's teachings of compassion and service. \nWhat is Christianity?\nChristianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion\, professing that Jesus Christ was raised from the dead and is the Son of God\, whose coming as the Messiah was prophesied in the Hebrew Bible and chronicled in the New Testament. It is the world's largest and most widespread religion with over 2.38 billion followers\, comprising around 31.2% of the world population. Its adherents\, known as Christians\, are estimated to make up a majority of the population in 157 countries and territories. \nChristianity shares its origins with Judaism and Islam\, tracing its spiritual lineage to Abraham\, a key figure in the Hebrew Bible. Central to Christianity is the belief that Jesus Christ was crucified\, died\, and rose from the dead\, offering salvation and eternal life to all who believe in Him. Christians regard Jesus as the divine Son of God\, emphasizing His dual nature as both fully human and fully divine. \nWhile united in belief in Jesus Christ\, Christians are divided into major branches like Catholicism\, Protestantism\, and Eastern Orthodoxy\, each with unique traditions\, practices\, and theological emphases. Christianity has deeply influenced global history\, including laws\, ethics\, art\, literature\, and social norms\, often promoting values of compassion\, charity\, and justice.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/orthodox-good-friday/
CATEGORIES:Christianity
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Orthodox-Good-Friday.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260414
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260415
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20250822T022228Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250822T022417Z
UID:10000447-1776124800-1776211199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Sinhala and Tamil New Year
DESCRIPTION:The Sinhala and Tamil New Year marks the solar new year and the end of the harvest season in Sri Lanka. It symbolizes prosperity\, renewal and cultural unity across Sinhalese Buddhists and Tamil Hindus. \nWhen is Sinhala and Tamil New Year?\nSinhala and Tamil New Year is celebrated on April 13 or 14. \nThe following is the list of Sinhala and Tamil New Year from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 13\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2021Wednesday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2022Thursday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2023Friday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 13\, 2024Saturday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2026Tuesday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2027Wednesday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2028Friday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2029Saturday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2030Sunday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2032Wednesday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2033Thursday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2034Friday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2035Saturday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2037Tuesday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2038Wednesday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 13\, 2039Wednesday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2040Saturday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2041Sunday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2043Tuesday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 13\, 2044Wednesday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2045Friday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2046Saturday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2047Sunday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2048Tuesday        \n            \n            Sinhala and Tamil New YearApr 14\, 2049Wednesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Sinhala and Tamil New Year?\nThe festival has roots in South Asian agrarian traditions\, shared across Hindu and Buddhist cultures. \nFor the Sinhalese Buddhists\, the New Year (Aluth Avurudu) blends astrology\, harvest rituals and Buddhist customs. Ancient chronicles like the Mahavamsa mention royal ceremonies and harvest festivals tied to the sun and agriculture. Over time\, Buddhist values of generosity\, peace and renewal were woven into the festival. \nFor Sri Lankan Tamils\, the New Year (Puthandu) is rooted in Hindu astrology and mythology. It is associated with Surya (the Sun God) and the cycle of cosmic renewal. The day is considered highly auspicious\, beginning with Kanni (looking at lucky items first thing in the morning). \nAlthough the Sinhalese and Tamils have distinct rituals\, the timing of the New Year is the same\, tied to solar movements. This overlap made the April New Year a shared cultural festival for centuries. \nWith colonial rule (Portuguese\, Dutch\, British)\, many cultural traditions were suppressed or sidelined\, but the April New Year survived as a people's festival. \nAfter independence in 1948\, it gained stronger recognition as a national holiday\, symbolizing Sri Lanka's unity in diversity. Today\, it is one of the country's most widely celebrated festivals.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/sinhala-and-tamil-new-year/
CATEGORIES:Buddhism,Religion Holiday
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END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260423
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260424
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20250630T044840Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250630T050031Z
UID:10000320-1776902400-1776988799@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:St. George's Day
DESCRIPTION:St. George's Day is a Christian feast day celebrated on April 23\, in honor of St. George\, the patron saint of England\, and several other countries and regions. \nWhen is St. George's Day?\nSt. George's Day is observed on April 23\, which was believed to be the date of St. George's death. \nThe following is the list of St. George's Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            St. George's DayApril 20\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 26\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 25\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 24\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 22\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 21\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 20\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 26\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 24\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 23\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 22\, 2030Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 21\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 26\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 25\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 24\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 23\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 21\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 20\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 26\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 25\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 23\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 22\, 2041Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 21\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 20\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 25\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 24\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 23\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 22\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 20\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            St. George's DayApril 26\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of St. George's Day? \nSt. George was a Roman soldier and Christian martyr who lived during the 3rd century. His legendary slaying of a dragon symbolizes the triumph of good over evil. \nBy the 4th century\, George was venerated as a saint in Eastern Christianity. By the 9th and 10th centuries\, Western Europe also began to celebrate his feast day on April 23rd\, the date believed to be the day of his death. \nDuring the Crusades (11th–13th centuries)\, St. George became especially popular among English soldiers\, who adopted him as a symbol of bravery and faith. By the late Middle Ages\, April 23 became a feast day to honor St. George. It symbolized English identity and values\, celebrated with parades\, feasts and church services. \nIn England\, St. George was declared the patron saint by King Edward III in the 14th century\, and his emblem—the red cross on a white background (St. George's Cross)—became England's national flag. \nBy the 15th century\, April 23rd was widely celebrated in England with church services and parades.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/st-georges-day/
CATEGORIES:Christianity,Religion Holiday
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END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260423
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260424
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20250825T045220Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250825T045220Z
UID:10000463-1776902400-1776988799@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Aragonese Day
DESCRIPTION:Aragonese Day honors both Saint George\, the patron saint of Aragon\, and the region's identity and autonomy. It combines history and modern culture in a day of ceremonies and festivities. \nWhen is Aragonese Day?\nAragonese Day in Spain is celebrated every year on April 23.  \nThe following is the list of Aragonese Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2020Thursday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2021Friday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2022Saturday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2023Sunday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2024Tuesday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2025Wednesday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2026Thursday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2027Friday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2028Sunday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2030Tuesday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2031Wednesday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2032Friday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2033Saturday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2034Sunday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2036Wednesday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2037Thursday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2038Friday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2039Saturday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2041Tuesday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2042Wednesday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2043Thursday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2044Saturday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2045Sunday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2047Tuesday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2048Thursday        \n            \n            Aragonese DayApr 23\, 2049Friday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Aragonese Day?\nThe roots of Aragonese Day go back to Saint George\, a Christian martyr widely venerated across Europe as a symbol of courage. \nIn Aragon\, Saint George became linked to the Battle of Alcoraz in 1096\, when King Peter I of Aragon defeated Muslim forces and captured Huesca during the Reconquista. According to legend\, Saint George appeared on horseback during the battle\, helping the Aragonese troops to victory. This miracle elevated him as the patron saint of Aragon. \nOver the following centuries\, Saint George's cult grew stronger in Aragon. His symbol\, the red cross on a white field\, became closely associated with the Crown of Aragon. \nFestivities in his honor were held throughout the Middle Ages\, blending religious devotion and civic pride. For a long time\, the day was celebrated primarily in a religious context\, rather than as a public or civic holiday. \nIn the 20th century\, with the rise of regionalism and cultural revival movements\, Saint George's Day regained significance in Aragon as a symbol of regional pride and historical memory. \nFollowing Spain's 1978 Constitution\, Aragon became an autonomous community with self-government. \nIn 1984\, the regional government officially declared April 23 as the Day of Aragon\, aligning it with the traditional feast day of Saint George.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/aragonese-day/
CATEGORIES:Religion Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Aragonese-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260501
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260502
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20250822T040331Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250823T015937Z
UID:10000449-1777593600-1777679999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Vesak Full Moon Poya Day
DESCRIPTION:Vesak Full Moon Poya\, rooted in ancient India\, commemorates the birth\, Enlightenment\, and passing away of the Buddha\, all on the full moon of May. Introduced to Sri Lanka in the 3rd century BCE\, it became the island's most sacred Buddhist festival. Today\, Vesak is celebrated with temple rituals and almsgiving\, symbolizing peace and the victory of wisdom over ignorance. \nWhen is Vesak Full Moon Poya Day?\nVesak Full Moon Poya Day is celebrated on the full moon in May. \nThe following is the list of Vesak Full Moon Poya Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 07\, 2020Thursday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 26\, 2021Wednesday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 15\, 2022Sunday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 05\, 2023Friday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 23\, 2024Thursday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 12\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 01\, 2026Friday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 20\, 2027Thursday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 23\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 13\, 2029Sunday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 02\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 20\, 2031Tuesday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 09\, 2032Sunday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 28\, 2033Saturday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 17\, 2034Wednesday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 21\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 24\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 13\, 2037Wednesday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 03\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 22\, 2039Sunday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 11\, 2040Friday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 29\, 2041Wednesday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 19\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 08\, 2043Friday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 26\, 2044Thursday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 15\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 01\, 2046Tuesday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 24\, 2047Friday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 13\, 2048Wednesday        \n            \n            Vesak Full Moon Poya DayMay 02\, 2049Sunday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Vesak Full Moon Poya Day?\nVesak traces back to ancient India\, tied to the life of Prince Siddhartha Gautama\, who became the Buddha. \nAccording to Buddhist tradition\, three great events in his life all occurred on the full moon of May (Vesak). Because of these three pivotal events\, Vesak became the most sacred day in Buddhism. \n– Birth (623 BCE\, Lumbini\, Nepal): Prince Siddhartha was born to Queen Māyā Devi and King Suddhodana.\n– Enlightenment (588 BCE\, Bodh Gaya\, India): At age 35\, he attained Buddhahood under the Bodhi tree.\n– Parinibbāna (543 BCE\, Kusinārā\, India): At age 80\, he passed into Final Nibbāna. \nBuddhism was introduced to Sri Lanka in the 3rd century BCE by Arahat Mahinda Thera\, son of Emperor Ashoka of India. \nFrom then on\, Vesak became central to Sri Lankan Buddhist practice. \nIn 1950\, at the World Fellowship of Buddhists Conference in Colombo\, Vesak was formally declared as the most important Buddhist festival\, to be observed internationally. \nIn 1999\, the United Nations recognized Vesak as a global religious observance\, further cementing its international importance.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/vesak-full-moon-poya-day/
CATEGORIES:Buddhism
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Vesak-Full-Moon-Poya-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260504
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260505
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20250929T050122Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250929T050122Z
UID:10000604-1777852800-1777939199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:St. Florian's Day
DESCRIPTION:St. Florian's Day is one of Upper Austria's most meaningful regional feast days. It honors St. Florian\, the patron saint of the region and of firefighters\, through religious pilgrimages to St. Florian Monastery\, firefighter ceremonies and community festivals\, keeping alive traditions that date back to the early Middle Ages. \nWhen is St. Florian's Day?\nSt. Florian's Day is celebrated every year on May 4.  \nThe following is the list of St. Florian's Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2021Tuesday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2021Tuesday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2022Wednesday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2023Thursday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2024Saturday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2025Sunday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2027Tuesday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2028Thursday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2029Friday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2030Saturday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2031Sunday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2032Tuesday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2033Wednesday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2034Thursday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2035Friday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2036Sunday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2038Tuesday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2039Wednesday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2040Friday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2041Saturday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2042Sunday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2044Wednesday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2045Thursday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2046Friday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2047Saturday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            St. Florian's DayMay 04\, 2049Tuesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of St. Florian's Day?\nBorn around 250 AD\, Florian served as a Roman officer in Noricum (a Roman province covering much of present-day Upper Austria). During Emperor Diocletian's persecutions of Christians\, Florian was ordered to renounce his faith. He refused\, was arrested\, and executed by being drowned in the Enns River with a heavy stone tied around his neck around the year 304 AD. He was quickly venerated as a martyr\, and his story spread across Central Europe. \nEarly Christians in the region preserved Florian's relics\, and his tomb became a pilgrimage site. Stories of miracles\, especially related to protection from fire and floods\, strengthened his reputation. Devotion to St. Florian spread beyond Austria into Bavaria\, Poland\, and Hungary. \nA monastery was built near the site of his martyrdom\, known today as St. Florian Monastery\, one of the oldest monastic sites in Austria. \nBy the 11th century\, it became a major pilgrimage destination. The monastery later grew into a Baroque landmark and remains the spiritual heart of his veneration. \nFrom the Middle Ages onward\, St. Florian became associated with protection against fire\, floods\, and natural disasters. He was named patron saint of firefighters\, chimney sweeps\, brewers\, and Austria's Upper Austria region. \nHis image\, pouring water over a burning house\, became widespread on houses\, barns\, and public buildings as a protective symbol. \nIn Upper Austria\, it became a deeply rooted regional tradition tied to both religious ceremonies and community identity. \nSince the 19th century\, fire brigades have played a central role in celebrations\, with parades\, blessings of equipment and remembrance ceremonies. Today\, the Austrian Fire Service considers May 4 not only St. Florian's Day but also the official Firefighters' Day.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/st-florians-day/
CATEGORIES:Christianity
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END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260508
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260509
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20250630T052027Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250630T053025Z
UID:10000322-1778198400-1778284799@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Pope Leo XIV
DESCRIPTION:Pope Leo XIV was elected as the 266th successor to St. Peter on May 8\, 2025\, following the death of Pope Francis. His election marked a historic moment as he became the first American-born pope and the first member of the Augustinian order to ascend to the papacy. \nRobert Francis Prevost\, born on September 14\, 1955\, in Chicago\, Illinois\, is a prominent figure in the Roman Catholic Church. He is a member of the Order of Saint Augustine (O.S.A.) and has served in various capacities\, including missionary work in Peru\, leadership roles within the Augustinian order\, and positions in the Vatican's administrative bodies.  \nBorn to Louis Marius Prevost and Mildred Martínez\, Robert Prevost grew up in a multicultural household with French\, Italian\, and Spanish heritage. \nHe earned a Bachelor of Science in Mathematics from Villanova University in 1977. He later pursued theological studies at the Catholic Theological Union in Chicago and obtained both a Licentiate and Doctorate in Canon Law. \nPrevost entered the Augustinian novitiate in 1977\, made his solemn vows in 1981\, and was ordained a priest on June 19\, 1982. In 1985\, he began missionary work in Peru\, serving in various roles. \nIn 2001\, Prevost was elected Prior General of the Order of Saint Augustine\, a position he held until 2013. \nAppointed by Pope Francis\, he became the Bishop of Chiclayo in 2015\, serving the diocese in northern Peru. \nIn 2023\, he was appointed as the Prefect of the Dicastery for Bishops\, responsible for overseeing the selection of bishops worldwide.  \nFollowing the death of Pope Francis\, Prevost was elected as the 267th pope on May 8\, 2025\, taking the name Leo XIV.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/pope-leo-xiv/
CATEGORIES:Christianity,Religion Holiday
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END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260522
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260523
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20250918T044309Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250918T044346Z
UID:10000591-1779408000-1779494399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Shavuot (Israel)
DESCRIPTION:In Israel\, Shavuot is a one-day festival with dual meaning: it celebrates the giving of the Torah at Sinai and the harvest of the first fruits. It is observed with Torah study\, seating dairy foods\, and agricultural festivals\, making it both a deeply spiritual and earthly celebration. \nWhen is Shavuot?\nShavuot in Israel is on the 6th of Sivan in the Hebrew calendar (usually late May or early June). \nThe following is the list of Shavuot from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            ShavuotMay 29\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            ShavuotMay 17\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            ShavuotJun 05\, 2022Sunday        \n            \n            ShavuotMay 26\, 2023Friday        \n            \n            ShavuotJun 12\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            ShavuotJun 02\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            ShavuotMay 22\, 2026Friday        \n            \n            ShavuotJun 11\, 2027Friday        \n            \n            ShavuotMay 31\, 2028Wednesday        \n            \n            ShavuotMay 20\, 2029Sunday        \n            \n            ShavuotJun 07\, 2030Friday        \n            \n            ShavuotMay 28\, 2031Wednesday        \n            \n            ShavuotMay 16\, 2032Sunday        \n            \n            ShavuotJun 03\, 2033Friday        \n            \n            ShavuotMay 24\, 2034Wednesday        \n            \n            ShavuotJun 13\, 2035Wednesday        \n            \n            ShavuotJun 01\, 2036Sunday        \n            \n            ShavuotMay 20\, 2037Wednesday        \n            \n            ShavuotJun 09\, 2038Wednesday        \n            \n            ShavuotMay 29\, 2039Sunday        \n            \n            ShavuotMay 18\, 2040Friday        \n            \n            ShavuotJun 05\, 2041Wednesday        \n            \n            ShavuotMay 25\, 2042Sunday        \n            \n            ShavuotJun 14\, 2043Sunday        \n            \n            ShavuotJun 01\, 2044Wednesday        \n            \n            ShavuotMay 22\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            ShavuotJun 10\, 2046Sunday        \n            \n            ShavuotMay 31\, 2047Friday        \n            \n            ShavuotMay 18\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            ShavuotJun 06\, 2049Sunday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Shavuot?\nShavuot is first mentioned in the Torah as one of the Shalosh Regalim (Three Pilgrimage Festivals)\, alongside Passover and Sukkot. \nIn biblical times\, it marked the wheat harvest and the bringing of the first fruits (Bikkurim) to the Temple in Jerusalem. Farmers decorated baskets with produce and presented them with great ceremony\, accompanied by music and community celebrations. \nPilgrims traveled to Jerusalem to offer the Bikkurim in the Temple. Shavuot had a dual role agricultural festival and spiritual festival. \nAfter the destruction of the Second Temple (70 CE)\, agricultural offerings were no longer possible. \nWith the rise of the Zionist movement and the founding of the State of Israel in 1948\, Shavuot regained its agricultural character.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/shavuot-israel/
CATEGORIES:Jewish
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Shavuot-Israel.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260524
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260525
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20250906T235422Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250906T235422Z
UID:10000492-1779580800-1779667199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Buddha's Birthday (South Korea)
DESCRIPTION:Buddha's Birthday originated in India\, spread across Asia with Buddhism\, and became a central festival in Korea from the 4th century CE. Despite suppression under Confucian rule\, it survived and is now one of Korea's most cherished holidays\, marked by lantern festivals\, rituals\, and cultural celebrations. \nWhen is Buddha's Birthday?\nBuddha's Birthday in South Korea is celebrated on the 8th day of the 4th month of the lunar calendar\, usually falling in April or May of the Gregorian calendar.  \nThe following is the list of Buddha's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Buddha's BirthdayApr 30\, 2020Thursday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 19\, 2021Wednesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 08\, 2022Sunday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 26\, 2023Friday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 15\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 05\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 24\, 2026Sunday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 13\, 2027Thursday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 02\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 20\, 2029Sunday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 09\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 28\, 2031Wednesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 16\, 2032Sunday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 06\, 2033Friday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 25\, 2034Thursday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 15\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 03\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 22\, 2037Friday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 11\, 2038Tuesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayApr 30\, 2039Saturday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 18\, 2040Friday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 07\, 2041Tuesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 26\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 16\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 05\, 2044Thursday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 24\, 2045Wednesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 13\, 2046Sunday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 02\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 20\, 2048Wednesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 09\, 2049Sunday        \n            \n                    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Buddha's Birthday?\nSiddhartha Gautama\, later known as the Buddha\, was born around the 5th–4th century BCE in Lumbini\, in present-day Nepal. According to Buddhist tradition\, he was born on the 8th day of the 4th lunar month\, which became the basis for commemorating Buddha's Birthday across Buddhist cultures. \nAs Buddhism spread from India to China\, Korea\, Japan\, and Southeast Asia (from the 1st century CE onward)\, the celebration of Buddha's birth became part of local religious calendars. \nEach culture adapted the traditions\, but most kept the 4th lunar month\, 8th day as the sacred date. \nBuddhism entered Korea through China during the Three Kingdoms Period (Goguryeo\, Baekje\, and Silla) in the 4th century CE. \nSilla Dynasty (7th–9th century): Buddha's Birthday became a state-recognized festival\, with lantern-lighting ceremonies symbolizing enlightenment. \nGoryeo Dynasty (918–1392): Buddhism flourished\, and Buddha's Birthday was celebrated with large-scale temple ceremonies and public lantern festivals. \nJoseon Dynasty (1392–1897): Under Confucian rule\, Buddhism was suppressed\, but common people and monks continued to celebrate Buddha's Birthday\, keeping traditions alive. \nModern Era: With the revival of Buddhism in the 20th century\, Buddha's Birthday regained official recognition. In South Korea today\, it is a public holiday\, celebrated nationwide.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/buddhas-birthday-south-korea/
CATEGORIES:Buddhism
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Buddhas-Birthday-South-Korea.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260524
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260525
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20251012T203941Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251012T204145Z
UID:10000706-1779580800-1779667199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Buddha's Birthday (Hong Kong)
DESCRIPTION:Buddha's Birthday in Hong Kong honors the birth of Siddhartha Gautama\, the founder of Buddhism. It is a public holiday marked by ceremonies\, temple visits\, and the ritual of bathing the Buddha\, symbolizing purity\, compassion and spiritual renewal. \nWhen is Buddha's Birthday?\nBuddha's Birthday in Hong Kong is celebrated on the eighth day of the fourth lunar month every year.  \nThe following is the list of Buddha's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Buddha's BirthdayApr 30\, 2020Thursday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 19\, 2021Wednesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 08\, 2022Sunday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 26\, 2023Friday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 15\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 05\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 24\, 2026Sunday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 13\, 2027Thursday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 02\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 20\, 2029Sunday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 09\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 28\, 2031Wednesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 16\, 2032Sunday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 06\, 2033Friday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 25\, 2034Thursday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 15\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 03\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 22\, 2037Friday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 11\, 2038Tuesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayApr 30\, 2039Saturday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 18\, 2040Friday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 07\, 2041Tuesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 26\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 16\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 05\, 2044Thursday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 24\, 2045Wednesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 13\, 2046Sunday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 02\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 20\, 2048Wednesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 09\, 2049Sunday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Buddha's Birthday?\nBuddha's Birthday celebrates the birth of Siddhartha Gautama\, who later became known as the Buddha\, meaning "The Enlightened One". Siddhartha was born around 563 BCE in Lumbini (present-day Nepal)\, a prince who renounced his royal life in search of spiritual truth. \nHis teachings on compassion\, mindfulness\, and the path to enlightenment became the foundation of Buddhism\, one of the world's major religions. Traditionally\, Buddhists believe that Buddha's birth\, enlightenment\, and passing into nirvana all occurred on the same day — the eighth day of the fourth lunar month\, which is when Buddha's Birthday is celebrated in Hong Kong and other parts of East Asia. \nThe commemoration of Buddha's birth began in India and spread across China\, Korea\, Japan\, and Southeast Asia over centuries. Each culture developed its own customs.  \nIn China\, the celebration dates back to the Eastern Han dynasty (25–220 CE)\, when Buddhist temples were established and followers began to honor the Buddha's birth with offerings and rituals. This tradition traveled to Hong Kong through centuries of Chinese migration and cultural exchange\, blending seamlessly with local practices. \nBuddhism was introduced to Hong Kong during the 19th century\, alongside waves of Chinese settlers from Guangdong province. By the late 1800s and early 1900s\, Hong Kong had established several important Buddhist temples\, which would later become one of the most prominent sites for Buddha's Birthday celebrations. Over time\, Buddhism became one of the major religions in Hong Kong\, practiced alongside Taoism\, Confucianism\, and Christianity. \nBefore the mid-1990s\, Buddha's Birthday was widely celebrated by the Buddhist community but was not yet a public holiday in colonial Hong Kong. In 1997\, the same year Hong Kong was handed over from Britain to China\, the Hong Kong SAR Government officially recognized Buddha's Birthday as a public holiday\, replacing the Queen's Birthday holiday. This change reflected Hong Kong's cultural and religious identity\, acknowledging Buddhism's deep historical roots in Chinese society and its influence in the region. \nToday\, Buddha's Birthday is celebrated by both devout Buddhists and the general public as a day of reflection\, compassion\, and community. The most iconic ritual is the Bathing of the Buddha Ceremony\, symbolizing inner purification and the washing away of ignorance and suffering. Many people also participate in volunteer activities or release captive animals (such as fish or birds) as a gesture of compassion\, although animal release is increasingly replaced by eco-friendly practices.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/buddhas-birthday-hong-kong/
CATEGORIES:Buddhism
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Buddhas-Birthday-Hong-Kong.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260524
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260525
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20251017T042831Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251017T043044Z
UID:10000729-1779580800-1779667199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Buddha's Birthday (Macau)
DESCRIPTION:Buddha's Birthday honors the birth of Siddhartha Gautama\, the founder of Buddhism. The day is marked with temple ceremonies\, incense offerings\, and the symbolic "Bathing of the Buddha" ritual\, where devotees pour water over Buddha statues to signify purification and renewal. \nWhen is Buddha's Birthday?\nBuddha's Birthday is celebrated in Macau on the eighth day of the fourth lunar month.  \nThe following is the list of Buddha's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Buddha's BirthdayApr 30\, 2020Thursday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 19\, 2021Wednesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 08\, 2022Sunday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 26\, 2023Friday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 15\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 05\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 24\, 2026Sunday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 13\, 2027Thursday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 02\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 20\, 2029Sunday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 09\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 28\, 2031Wednesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 16\, 2032Sunday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 06\, 2033Friday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 25\, 2034Thursday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 15\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 03\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 22\, 2037Friday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 11\, 2038Tuesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayApr 30\, 2039Saturday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 18\, 2040Friday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 07\, 2041Tuesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 26\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 16\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 05\, 2044Thursday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 24\, 2045Wednesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 13\, 2046Sunday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 02\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 20\, 2048Wednesday        \n            \n            Buddha's BirthdayMay 09\, 2049Sunday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Buddha's Birthday?\nBuddha's Birthday is one of the most important Buddhist festivals in Macau\, as well as throughout much of East Asia. It commemorates the birth of Prince Siddhartha Gautama\, who later became Buddha Shakyamuni\, the Enlightened One\, founder of Buddhism. \nThe holiday's origins date back over 2\,500 years to ancient India. According to Buddhist tradition\, Siddhartha Gautama was born around 563 BCE in Lumbini (in present-day Nepal). His birth was accompanied by miraculous signs—lotus flowers blooming beneath his feet and heavenly beings celebrating his arrival. The festival spread across Asia as Buddhism expanded\, taking root in China during the Han Dynasty (206 BCE–220 CE)\, where it became a day of devotion and moral reflection. \nIn Macau\, where Chinese and Buddhist cultural traditions are deeply interwoven\, the festival has long been observed with both solemnity and festivity. Temples such as Pou Tai Un\, Lin Fung\, and Kun Iam Temple host elaborate ceremonies\, including the "Bathing of the Buddha" ritual. Devotees pour fragrant water over statues of the infant Buddha\, symbolizing inner purification and the washing away of negative karma. \nBuddha's Birthday in Macau is also marked by offerings of flowers\, incense and vegetarian meals\, alongside community service and prayers for peace and well-being. The festival reflects Macau's spiritual diversity and its enduring respect for compassion\, mindfulness and harmony\, values central to Buddhist philosophy.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/buddhas-birthday-macau/
CATEGORIES:Buddhism
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Buddhas-Birthday-Macau.jpg
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260531
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260601
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20250913T025445Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250913T030847Z
UID:10000538-1780185600-1780271999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Vesak Day (Singapore)
DESCRIPTION:Vesak Day marks the birth\, enlightenment\, and passing of the Buddha. In Singapore\, it has been a public holiday since 1955 and is celebrated with temple ceremonies\, acts of kindness\, and community gatherings. \nWhen is Vesak Day?\nVesak Day is celebrated on the full moon of the month of Vesak\, usually in May\, sometimes in early June.  \nThe following is the list of Vesak Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Vesak DayMay 07\, 2020Thursday        \n            \n            Vesak DayMay 26\, 2021Wednesday        \n            \n            Vesak DayMay 15\, 2022Sunday        \n            \n            Vesak DayJun 04\, 2023Sunday        \n            \n            Vesak DayMay 22\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Vesak DayMay 12\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            Vesak DayMay 31\, 2026Sunday        \n            \n            Vesak DayMay 20\, 2027Thursday        \n            \n            Vesak DayMay 08\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Vesak DayMay 27\, 2029Sunday        \n            \n            Vesak DayMay 17\, 2030Friday        \n            \n            Vesak DayJun 04\, 2031Wednesday        \n            \n            Vesak DayMay 23\, 2032Sunday        \n            \n            Vesak DayMay 13\, 2033Friday        \n            \n            Vesak DayJun 01\, 2034Thursday        \n            \n            Vesak DayMay 22\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            Vesak DayMay 10\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            Vesak DayMay 29\, 2037Friday        \n            \n            Vesak DayMay 18\, 2038Tuesday        \n            \n            Vesak DayMay 07\, 2039Saturday        \n            \n            Vesak DayMay 25\, 2040Friday        \n            \n            Vesak DayMay 16\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            Vesak DayJun 03\, 2042Tuesday        \n            \n            Vesak DayMay 23\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            Vesak DayJun 10\, 2044Friday        \n            \n            Vesak DayMay 30\, 2045Tuesday        \n            \n            Vesak DayMay 20\, 2046Sunday        \n            \n            Vesak DayJun 08\, 2047Saturday        \n            \n            Vesak DayMay 27\, 2048Wednesday        \n            \n            Vesak DayMay 17\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Vesak Day?\nVesak (or Vesākha) comes from the name of a month in the Indian lunar calendar. According to tradition\, three major events in the life of Siddhartha Gautama (the Buddha) all took place on the full moon of Vesak: \n– His birth in Lumbini (modern-day Nepal). \n– His enlightenment (attaining Buddhahood) under the Bodhi tree in Bodh Gaya\, India. \n– His Parinirvana (final passing away) at Kushinagar\, India. \nEarly Buddhist communities began commemorating these events more than 2\,000 years ago\, with rituals and gatherings on the Vesak full moon. As Buddhism spread from India to Sri Lanka\, China\, Southeast Asia\, and beyond\, Vesak became one of the most important festivals in Buddhist cultures. \nWith the arrival of Chinese and Sri Lankan Buddhists\, Vesak celebrations were brought to Singapore during the colonial era. \nIn 1955\, Vesak Day was officially gazetted as a public holiday in Singapore\, after petitions from Buddhist organizations. This recognition highlighted the significance of Buddhism in Singapore's multicultural society. \nIn Singapore\, Vesak Day also carries a community and multicultural aspect\, with people of other faiths often participating in charity drives and cultural programs.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/vesak-day-singapore/
CATEGORIES:Buddhism
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Vesak-Day-Singapore.jpg
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260531
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260601
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20251013T065007Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251013T065007Z
UID:10000710-1780185600-1780271999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Buddha Day (Indonesia)
DESCRIPTION:Buddha Day in Indonesia\, known as Vesak or Waisak\, celebrates the birth\, enlightenment\, and passing (parinirvana) of Siddhartha Gautama\, the Buddha. \, it is marked by prayers\, meditation\, and candlelight processions\, especially at Borobudur Temple\, symbolizing peace\, compassion and spiritual awakening. \nWhen is Buddha Day?\nBuddha Day in Indonesia is observed on the full moon of the Vesak month (May or June) each year.  \nThe following is the list of Buddha Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Buddha DayMay 07\, 2020Thursday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 26\, 2021Wednesday        \n            \n            Buddha DayJun 14\, 2022Tuesday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 05\, 2023Friday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 23\, 2024Thursday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 12\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 31\, 2026Sunday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 20\, 2027Thursday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 09\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 27\, 2029Sunday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 17\, 2030Friday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 07\, 2031Wednesday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 25\, 2032Tuesday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 14\, 2033Saturday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 03\, 2034Wednesday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 22\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 10\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 29\, 2037Friday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 18\, 2038Tuesday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 08\, 2039Sunday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 26\, 2040Saturday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 16\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 05\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 23\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 11\, 2044Wednesday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 01\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 20\, 2046Sunday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 09\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 27\, 2048Wednesday        \n            \n            Buddha DayMay 17\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Buddha Day?\nBuddha Day\, known internationally as Vesak and in Indonesia as Waisak\, commemorates the three major events in the life of Siddhartha Gautama\, the historical Buddha:  \n– His birth in Lumbini (now in Nepal)\, around 563 BCE.\n– His enlightenment (Bodhi) under the Bodhi tree in Bodh Gaya\, India.\n– His passing into Nirvana (Parinirvana) at Kushinagar. \nThese three events are believed to have occurred on the same day — the full moon of the Vesak month (April–May)\, according to the lunar calendar. The term Vesak comes from the ancient Pali word "Vesākha"\, which refers to the second month of the Indian lunar calendar. \nBuddhism reached the Indonesian archipelago between the 1st and 5th centuries CE\, primarily through trade routes from India. It flourished alongside Hinduism\, shaping Indonesia's cultural and spiritual heritage for over a millennium. By the 7th–9th centuries\, under the Sriwijaya Empire (Sumatra) and the Sailendra Dynasty (Central Java)\, Buddhism reached its golden age in Indonesia. \nDuring the Dutch colonial era (17th–20th centuries)\, Buddhism declined as Islam became the dominant religion and colonial authorities discouraged local traditions. However\, small Buddhist communities persisted\, especially among ethnic Chinese and Javanese Buddhists. \nThe revival of Buddhism began in the early 20th century\, driven by Indonesian scholars and monks who sought to preserve and reintroduce Buddhist teachings. \nIn 1953\, after Indonesia gained independence\, the first modern Waisak celebration was held at Borobudur Temple\, uniting Buddhists from across the country.  \nIn 1983\, the Indonesian government officially declared Waisak a national public holiday\, recognizing its importance to the country's Buddhist community. \nIn 1999\, the United Nations officially recognized Vesak as an international day of observance\, honoring the Buddha's teachings of peace and human dignity. \nToday\, Waisak in Indonesia attracts not only Buddhists but also tourists and spiritual seekers from around the world who come to experience the serenity of Borobudur and the breathtaking lantern ceremony.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/buddha-day-indonesia/
CATEGORIES:Buddhism
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Buddha-Day-Indonesia.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260613
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260614
DTSTAMP:20260422T185627
CREATED:20250901T235636Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250902T000209Z
UID:10000482-1781308800-1781395199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:San Antonio
DESCRIPTION:San Antonio commemorates St Anthony's death on June 13\, 1231. St. Anthony of Padua (1195–1231) was a brilliant Franciscan preacher and miracle worker\, canonized less than a year after his death\, he is one of the most loved saints in Spain\, Portugal\, and the Catholic world\, invoked especially as the patron saint of lost things and protector of the poor. \nWhen is San Antonio?\nSan Antonio is celebrated every year on June 13.  \nThe following is the list of San Antonio from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2020Saturday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2021Sunday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2023Tuesday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2024Thursday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2025Friday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2026Saturday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2027Sunday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2029Wednesday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2031Friday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2032Sunday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2035Wednesday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2036Friday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2037Saturday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2038Sunday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2040Wednesday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2042Friday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2045Tuesday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2046Wednesday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2048Saturday        \n            \n            San AntonioJun 13\, 2049Sunday        \n            \n                    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of San Antonio?\nSt. Anthony of Padua was born on August 15\, 1195 in Lisbon\, Portugal\, baptized as Fernando Martins de Bulhões. At 15\, he joined the Augustinian Canons in Lisbon\, then later in Coimbra\, dedicating himself to study and prayer. \nInspired by the martyrdom of Franciscan friars in Morocco\, he joined the Franciscan Order\, taking the name Anthony. He hoped to preach in Morocco but fell ill and ended up in Italy\, where his brilliance was discovered. \nAnthony became one of the greatest preachers of the Middle Ages\, called the "Hammer of Heretics" for his ability to defend the faith against heresy. He taught in Bologna\, Montpellier\, and Toulouse\, becoming the first Franciscan to teach theology in the order. Known as the "Saint of Miracles"\, he was credited with healings\, multiplying food for the hungry\, and even speaking to fish when people ignored his sermons. \nHe died on June 13\, 1231\, in Padua\, Italy\, at only 35 years old. He was canonized a saint by Pope Gregory IX in 1232\, just 11 months after his death\, one of the fastest canonizations in history. \nIn 1946\, Pope Pius XII named him a Doctor of the Church for his theological contributions.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/san-antonio/
CATEGORIES:Christianity
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