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DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250607
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250608
DTSTAMP:20260509T115236
CREATED:20250111T173036Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250111T173608Z
UID:10000176-1749254400-1749340799@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Eid al-Adha
DESCRIPTION:Eid al-Adha\, also known as the Festival of Sacrifice\, is one of the two major Islamic holidays\, celebrated by Muslims worldwide. It occurs annually during the Islamic lunar month of Dhu al-Hijjah\, following the completion of the Hajj pilgrimage in Mecca. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Eid al-Adha?\nThe History of Eid al-Adha?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe Five Pillars of Islam\n\nWhen is Eid al-Adha?\nThe date of Eid al-Adha varies each year as it is based on the Islamic lunar calendar. It marks the 10th day of Dhu al-Hijjah\, the final month of the Islamic lunar calendar. The specific date depends on the sighting of the crescent moon\, so it may vary by a day in different countries. \nThe following is the list of Eid al-Adha from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Eid al-AdhaJuly 31\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaJuly 20\, 2021Tuesday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaJuly 09\, 2022Saturday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaJune 28\, 2023Wednesday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaJune 17\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaJune 07\, 2025Saturday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaMay 27\, 2026Wednesday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaMay 17\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaMay 05\, 2028Friday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaApril 24\, 2029Tuesday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaApril 14\, 2030Sunday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaApril 03\, 2031Thursday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaMarch 22\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaMarch 12\, 2033Saturday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaMarch 01\, 2034Wednesday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaFebruary 18\, 2035Sunday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaFebruary 08\, 2036Friday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaJanuary 27\, 2037Tuesday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaJanuary 17\, 2038Sunday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaJanuary 06\, 2039Thursday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaDecember 26\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaDecember 15\, 2040Saturday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaDecember 04\, 2041Wednesday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaNovember 23\, 2042Sunday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaNovember 13\, 2043Friday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaNovember 01\, 2044Tuesday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaOctober 22\, 2045Sunday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaOctober 11\, 2046Thursday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaSeptember 30\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaSeptember 19\, 2048Saturday        \n            \n            Eid al-AdhaSeptember 08\, 2049Wednesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Eid al-Adha\nThe history of Eid al-Adha originates from the Quranic story of Prophet Ibrahim\, who was tested by Allah to demonstrate his unwavering faith. Allah commanded Ibrahim in a dream to sacrifice his beloved son\, Ismail (Ishmael).  \nDespite the difficulty\, Ibrahim prepared to obey\, showing complete submission to Allah's will. As Ibrahim was about to carry out the command\, Allah intervened and provided a ram to be sacrificed instead. This event symbolizes Ibrahim's devotion and Allah's mercy. \nEid al-Adha was formalized as a significant Islamic holiday during the lifetime of the Prophet Muhammad. He emphasized the importance of sacrifice as a way to seek closeness to Allah\, support the less fortunate\, and remember Ibrahim's submission. \nThe act of Qurbani (animal sacrifice) became a central practice of Eid al-Adha\, symbolizing gratitude and devotion to Allah. \nIn the early days of Islam\, Eid al-Adha was observed with simplicity\, focusing on prayer\, sacrifice and community sharing. The Eid prayer became an integral part of the day\, emphasizing gratitude to Allah. \nAs Islam spread across various regions\, Eid al-Adha became enriched with cultural practices unique to different Muslim communities\, while the core principles remained unchanged. \nToday\, Eid al-Adha is celebrated by millions of Muslims worldwide. The rituals of prayer\, sacrifice\, and charity are accompanied by festive meals\, family gatherings\, and community events. \n   \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nEid al-Adha is a significant day for Muslims worldwide\, filled with religious observances\, family traditions and community activities.  \nMuslims gather in mosques or large open spaces early in the morning for the special Eid prayer. The prayer consists of two units and is followed by a sermon that emphasizes themes of faith\, sacrifice\, and charity. \nAfter the prayer\, Muslims offer supplications thanking Allah for His blessings and seeking forgiveness and guidance. \nThe central ritual of Eid al-Adha is the Qurbani (animal sacrifice)\, commemorating Prophet Ibrahim's willingness to sacrifice his son and Allah's mercy in providing a ram as a substitute. \nThe sacrificed animal is usually a sheep\, goat\, cow or camel\, depending on regional and economic factors. The meat from the sacrificed animal is divided into three parts: one-third for the family\, one-third for friends and relatives and one-third for the less fortunate. \nMuslims ensure that everyone\, including the poor and underprivileged\, can participate in the celebrations by sharing meat and giving monetary donations. \nFamilies prepare and enjoy elaborate meals featuring dishes made with the Qurbani meat. Meals are shared with friends\, neighbors\, and the community\, fostering bonds of unity and goodwill. \nMuslims dress in their finest or new clothes\, symbolizing joy\, purity and respect for the occasion\, but the traditional attire varies by culture. \nSome Muslims also visit the graves of loved ones\, offering prayers and reflecting on their memories. \nFamilies and children enjoy exchanging gifts and monetary gifts\, attending festivals\, or engaging in outdoor activities. \nThe Five Pillars of Islam\nThe Five Pillars of Islam are the fundamental acts of worship and the core principles that every Muslim is obligated to follow. These pillars form the foundation of a Muslim's faith and practices\, emphasizing submission to Allah\, spiritual discipline and community. \n1. Shahada (Faith): The Declaration of Faith \nShahada is the first and most essential pillar\, serving as the entry point into Islam. It affirms the monotheistic belief in Allah as the one and only deity and Muhammad as His final prophet. \n2. Salah (Prayer): The Ritual Prayer \nMuslims are required to pray five times a day at specific times: Fajr (before dawn)\, Dhuhr (midday)\, Asr (afternoon)\, Maghrib (just after sunset) and Isha (night). \nSalah is an act of worship that connects Muslims directly to Allah\, and it fosters discipline\, humility\, and spiritual growth. \n3. Zakat (Charity): Giving to the Needy \nZakat is an obligatory charity given to those in need\, amounting to a specific percentage (usually 2.5%) of a Muslim's savings and wealth. \nZakat purifies wealth\, promotes social equity\, and helps reduce poverty\, and it reflects the Islamic values of compassion and community support. \n4. Sawm (Fasting): Observing the Fast During Ramadan \nMuslims fast during the holy month of Ramadan\, abstaining from food\, drink\, smoking\, and marital relations from dawn to sunset. \nFasting teaches self-discipline\, empathy for the less fortunate\, and spiritual reflection\, and it is an act of worship that strengthens one's relationship with Allah. \n5. Hajj (Pilgrimage): The Journey to Mecca \nHajj is the pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia\, performed once in a lifetime by Muslims who are physically and financially able. \nHajj commemorates the actions of Prophet Ibrahim and his family\, including the sacrifice and construction of the Kaaba. It symbolizes unity\, and submission to Allah\, as all pilgrims wear simple white garments (Ihram) to stand as equals before Allah.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/eid-al-adha/
CATEGORIES:Islam,Religion Holiday
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DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250607
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250608
DTSTAMP:20260509T115236
CREATED:20250114T064651Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250913T033918Z
UID:10000185-1749254400-1749340799@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Hari Raya Haji (Malaysia)
DESCRIPTION:Hari Raya Haji\, also known as Eid al-Adha or the Festival of Sacrifice\, is one of the most significant Islamic celebrations. It honors the willingness of Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) to sacrifice his son as an act of obedience to Allah's command. It coincides with the completion of the Hajj pilgrimage in Mecca\, making it deeply spiritual and symbolic for Muslims worldwide\, including in Malaysia. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Hari Raya Haji?\nThe History of Hari Raya Haji\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nMore about Qurban\n\nWhen is Hari Raya Haji?\nHari Raya Haji is celebrated on the 10th day of Dhu al-Hijjah\, the 12th month in the Islamic lunar calendar. The exact date varies each year based on the sighting of the moon. \nThe following is the list of Hari Raya Haji from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Hari Raya HajiJul 31\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiJul 20\, 2021Tuesday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiJul 10\, 2022Sunday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiJun 29\, 2023Thursday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiJun 17\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiJun 07\, 2025Saturday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiMay 27\, 2026Wednesday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiMay 17\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiMay 05\, 2028Friday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiApr 24\, 2029Tuesday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiApr 14\, 2030Sunday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiApr 03\, 2031Thursday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiMar 22\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiMar 12\, 2033Saturday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiMar 01\, 2034Wednesday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiFeb 18\, 2035Sunday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiFeb 08\, 2036Friday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiJan 27\, 2037Tuesday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiJan 17\, 2038Sunday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiJan 06\, 2039Thursday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiDec 26\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiDec 15\, 2040Saturday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiDec 04\, 2041Wednesday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiNov 23\, 2042Sunday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiNov 13\, 2043Friday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiNov 01\, 2044Tuesday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiOct 22\, 2045Sunday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiOct 11\, 2046Thursday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiSep 30\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiSep 19\, 2048Saturday        \n            \n            Hari Raya HajiSep 08\, 2049Wednesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Hari Raya Haji\nThe History of Hari Raya Haji is deeply rooted in the story of Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) and his unwavering faith in Allah. This act of obedience and devotion is a cornerstone of Islamic teachings and serves as the basis for this sacred event. \nProphet Ibrahim received a command from Allah in a dream to sacrifice his beloved son\, Ismail (Ishmael). Despite the immense personal sacrifice\, Ibrahim was prepared to obey Allah's command\, demonstrating his complete submission to God's will. As Ibrahim was about to carry out the sacrifice\, Allah intervened and replaced Ismail with a ram.  \nThe first Hari Raya Haji was celebrated during the time of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) after the commandment of Qurban was revealed. The Prophet himself participated in the sacrificial rituals and encouraged the practice among his followers. \nAs Islam spread across the Arabian Peninsula and beyond\, the observance of Hari Raya Haji became a unifying practice for Muslims worldwide. \nIslam reached the Malay Peninsula around the 12th century\, brought by Arab\, Indian\, and Persian traders. As the Malay Sultanates adopted Islam\, Islamic practices\, including Hari Raya Haji\, became integral to local culture and governance. \nDuring British rule\, Hari Raya Haji was observed primarily as a religious occasion within the Muslim community. After Malaysia's independence in 1957\, Hari Raya Haji was officially declared a public holiday\, reflecting the importance of Islam as the country's official religion. \nOver time\, Hari Raya Haji evolved into a day of both religious observance and communal celebration\, emphasizing faith\, family\, and charity. \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nMuslims gather at mosques or open prayer grounds in the morning for congregational Eid prayers. The prayers are followed by a khutbah (sermon)\, which emphasizes the story of Prophet Ibrahim and the significance of sacrifice and devotion. \nThose who can afford it perform the ritual of Qurban\, which involves sacrificing livestock such as cows\, goats or sheep. This act symbolizes the obedience and devotion of Prophet Ibrahim to Allah. \nHari Raya Haji is a time for Muslims to renew their faith and reflect on their commitment to Allah. The day emphasizes obedience to God\, gratitude for His blessings\, and the importance of sacrifice in both spiritual and worldly contexts. \nCharity is a central aspect of Hari Raya Haji\, with many Muslims donating food\, money or other essentials to those in need. \nFamilies and friends gather to enjoy traditional meals and other festive dishes. The meals are often shared with neighbors and the less fortunate. \nHari Raya Haji coincides with the culmination of the Hajj pilgrimage in Mecca. Those who are not performing Hajj often reflect on its significance and pray for the pilgrims. \nHomes and mosques are adorned with simple yet meaningful decorations\, and Muslims dress in their finest traditional attire for the day's prayers and gatherings. \nAs Hari Raya Haji is a public holiday in Malaysia\, families use the time to relax and reconnect with loved ones. \n   \nMore about Qurban\nQurban\, also known as Udhiya\, refers to the act of ritual animal sacrifice performed by Muslims during the Islamic festival of Eid al-Adha (Hari Raya Haji). The word "Qurban" is derived from the Arabic root q-r-b\, meaning to come close or to seek closeness to Allah.  \nQurban honors the story of Prophet Ibrahim\, who demonstrated complete submission to Allah by preparing to sacrifice his son\, Ismail (Ishmael). Allah replaced Ismail with a ram\, symbolizing that Allah values devotion and obedience over material offerings. \nCommon animals for Qurban include goats\, sheep\, cows\, and camels\, and the animal must meet specific Islamic requirements: a healthy animal without defects\, and a certain age (Goats and sheep at least 1 year\, cows at least 2 years\, and camels at least 5 years). \nThe meat is divided into three parts: one-third for the person performing the Qurban and their family\, one-third for relatives and friends\, and one-third for the poor and needy. \nIn Malaysia\, Qurban is often organized by mosques\, community centers\, or Islamic organizations. Many Malaysians contribute to Qurban schemes\, where sacrifices are arranged locally or in other countries to support communities in need.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/hari-raya-haji/
CATEGORIES:Islam
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