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DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251112
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20261013
DTSTAMP:20260420T004032
CREATED:20251112T055143Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251112T055143Z
UID:10000757-1762905600-1791849599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Lady of Aparecida Day (Brazil)
DESCRIPTION:Our Lady of Aparecida Day honors Nossa Senhora Aparecida\, the patron saint of Brazil. The day commemorates the 1717 discovery of a small clay statue of the Virgin Mary by fishermen in the Paraíba River\, which became a symbol of hope and faith. Over centuries\, devotion to Our Lady of Aparecida grew into one of Brazil's most cherished traditions. Millions of pilgrims visit the Basilica of the National Shrine of Aparecida\, one of the largest churches in the world\, to pay tribute. \nWhen is Lady of Aparecida Day?\nLady of Aparecida Day in Brazil is celebrated on October 12 every year.  \nThe following is the list of Lady of Aparecida Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2021Tuesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2022Wednesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2023Thursday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2024Saturday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2025Sunday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2027Tuesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2028Thursday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2029Friday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2030Saturday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2031Sunday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2032Tuesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2033Wednesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2034Thursday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2035Friday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2036Sunday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2038Tuesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2039Wednesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2040Friday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2041Saturday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2042Sunday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2044Wednesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2045Thursday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2046Friday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2047Saturday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2049Tuesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Lady of Aparecida Day?\nThe devotion to Our Lady of Aparecida began in October 1717\, in the small village of Guaratinguetá\, in the Paraíba Valley of São Paulo state. Local fishermen were struggling to catch fish in the Paraíba River as they prepared for the visit of a regional governor\, Dom Pedro de Almeida e Portugal\, Count of Assumar. \nThree fishermen\, Domingos Garcia\, João Alves\, and Filipe Pedroso\, prayed to the Virgin Mary for help. Casting their nets\, they first pulled up a small clay statue of a headless figure from the river. When they cast their nets again\, they found the missing head. After retrieving and cleaning the statue\, they continued fishing\, and to their astonishment\, their nets filled with fish. \nThe fishermen took this as a miracle\, and word of the event spread quickly. The little dark-skinned clay statue\, later recognized as Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception\, came to be affectionately called Nossa Senhora Aparecida\, meaning "Our Lady Who Appeared". \nThe statue was first kept in the home of Filipe Pedroso\, where neighbors gathered to pray. Reports of miracles and healings attributed to Our Lady of Aparecida multiplied\, and devotion to her spread across the region. In 1745\, a small chapel was built to house the statue\, and by 1834\, a larger church\, the Old Basilica\, was constructed to accommodate growing numbers of pilgrims. \nIn 1904\, Pope Pius X authorized the canonical coronation of Our Lady of Aparecida\, officially recognizing her as a sacred symbol of devotion. Later\, in 1930\, Pope Pius XI declared her the Patroness of Brazil\, cementing her status as a national spiritual figure. \nThe Basilica of the National Shrine of Our Lady of Aparecida\, built to replace the older church\, began construction in 1955 and was completed in 1980. That same year\, Pope John Paul II visited Brazil and consecrated the new basilica\, recognizing it as one of the largest Marian shrines in the world. In 1980\, the Brazilian government officially established October 12 as a national holiday dedicated to Our Lady of Aparecida\, blending religious reverence with cultural celebration. \nToday\, millions of pilgrims visit the Basilica of Aparecida each year\, especially on October 12\, walking\, cycling or even traveling long distances on foot to express devotion and gratitude.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/lady-of-aparecida-day-brazil/
CATEGORIES:Christianity
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DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260410
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260411
DTSTAMP:20260420T004032
CREATED:20241226T031958Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251001T174141Z
UID:10000109-1775779200-1775865599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Orthodox Good Friday
DESCRIPTION:Orthodox Good Friday\, also known as Great Friday or Holy Friday\, is one of the most solemn days in the Eastern Orthodox Church\, commemorating the crucifixion and death of Jesus Christ. It is part of the final days of Holy Week\, leading up to Orthodox Easter. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Orthodox Good Friday?\nThe History of Orthodox Good Friday\nWhat Do People Do on Good Friday?\nWhat is Christianity?\n\nWhen is Orthodox Good Friday?\nOrthodox Good Friday falls on the Friday before Orthodox Easter Sunday\, as part of Holy Week in the Eastern Orthodox Christian calendar. Since Orthodox Easter is a movable feast\, its date varies each year based on the Julian calendar and the timing of the Paschal full moon. \nThe following is the list of Orthodox Good Friday from 2020 to 2049.\n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 17\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 30\, 2021Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 22\, 2022Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 14\, 2023Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayMay 03\, 2024Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 18\, 2025Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 10\, 2026Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 30\, 2027Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 14\, 2028Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 06\, 2029Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 26\, 2030Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 11\, 2031Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 30\, 2032Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 22\, 2033Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 07\, 2034Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 27\, 2035Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 18\, 2036Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 03\, 2037Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 23\, 2038Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 15\, 2039Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayMay 04\, 2040Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 19\, 2041Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 11\, 2042Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayMay 01\, 2043Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 22\, 2044Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 07\, 2045Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 27\, 2046Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 19\, 2047Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 03\, 2048Friday        \n            \n            Orthodox Good FridayApril 23\, 2049Friday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Orthodox Good Friday\nThe history and observances of Orthodox Good Friday are deeply rooted in early Christian traditions and theological developments. \nThe events of Good Friday are detailed in the Gospels of Matthew\, Mark\, Luke\, and John. Jesus is arrested in the Garden of Gethsemane after Judas's betrayal\, and he is scourged\, mocked\, and forced to carry His cross to Golgotha\, where He is crucified between two thieves. Jesus dies on the cross after uttering His final words\, "It is finished." Good Friday marks the moment when Jesus willingly gave His life to atone for the sins of humanity. \nGood Friday emphasizes Christ's love and humility in suffering for the salvation of humankind. From the earliest days of Christianity\, followers of Christ observed the events of the Passion with fasting\, prayer\, and mourning. By the 4th century\, Good Friday was established as a distinct day within Holy Week\, dedicated to commemorating the crucifixion. The Eastern Orthodox Church developed unique liturgical practices to reflect the sorrow of Good Friday while pointing to the hope of the resurrection. \nGood Friday is observed with strict fasting\, where many abstain from all food and drink until evening. The day is marked by prayer and attending church services to reflect on Christ's sacrifice. \n   \nWhat Do People Do on Good Friday?\nOrthodox Good Friday is a day of mourning\, reflection\, and prayer\, marked by religious services\, fasting\, and quiet observances. \nChurches hold special services to reflect on Christ's suffering and death: scripture readings recounting the Passion narrative from the Gospels\, worshippers approach a cross to pray or touch it as a sign of reverence\, and a devotional practice where participants meditate on the 14 events leading to Jesus's crucifixion. \nMany Christians observe a strict fast\, consuming only one full meal or simple foods\, such as bread and water. This fasting is a sign of penance and solidarity with Christ's suffering. \nFamilies may spend the day in silence or reduced activity\, focusing on prayer and scripture\, and some families may set up home altars with a cross\, candles\, and icons to create a space for prayer and meditation. \nIn many countries\, Good Friday is marked by solemn processions through streets\, often accompanied by hymns\, prayers\, and reenactments\, and it is a day for helping others\, reflecting Christ's teachings of compassion and service. \nWhat is Christianity?\nChristianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion\, professing that Jesus Christ was raised from the dead and is the Son of God\, whose coming as the Messiah was prophesied in the Hebrew Bible and chronicled in the New Testament. It is the world's largest and most widespread religion with over 2.38 billion followers\, comprising around 31.2% of the world population. Its adherents\, known as Christians\, are estimated to make up a majority of the population in 157 countries and territories. \nChristianity shares its origins with Judaism and Islam\, tracing its spiritual lineage to Abraham\, a key figure in the Hebrew Bible. Central to Christianity is the belief that Jesus Christ was crucified\, died\, and rose from the dead\, offering salvation and eternal life to all who believe in Him. Christians regard Jesus as the divine Son of God\, emphasizing His dual nature as both fully human and fully divine. \nWhile united in belief in Jesus Christ\, Christians are divided into major branches like Catholicism\, Protestantism\, and Eastern Orthodoxy\, each with unique traditions\, practices\, and theological emphases. Christianity has deeply influenced global history\, including laws\, ethics\, art\, literature\, and social norms\, often promoting values of compassion\, charity\, and justice.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/orthodox-good-friday/
CATEGORIES:Christianity
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