BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:-//ExcelNotes - ECPv6.15.20//NONSGML v1.0//EN CALSCALE:GREGORIAN METHOD:PUBLISH X-ORIGINAL-URL:https://excelnotes.com X-WR-CALDESC:Events for ExcelNotes REFRESH-INTERVAL;VALUE=DURATION:PT1H X-Robots-Tag:noindex X-PUBLISHED-TTL:PT1H BEGIN:VTIMEZONE TZID:America/New_York BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20240310T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20241103T060000 END:STANDARD BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20250309T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20251102T060000 END:STANDARD BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20260308T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20261101T060000 END:STANDARD END:VTIMEZONE BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251011 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251012 DTSTAMP:20260509T064821 CREATED:20250120T030150Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021621Z UID:10000208-1760140800-1760227199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Sarawak Governor's Birthday DESCRIPTION:The Sarawak Governor's Birthday\, or Hari Keputeraan Yang di-Pertua Negeri Sarawak\, is an annual public holiday celebrated in Sarawak\, Malaysia. It honors the Yang di-Pertua Negeri (Governor)\, the ceremonial head of the state. The occasion highlights the Governor's role in preserving unity and governance while celebrating Sarawak's diverse cultural heritage. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is the Sarawak Governor's Birthday?\nThe History of the Sarawak Governor's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe Sarawak Governors\n\nWhen is the Sarawak Governor's Birthday?\nThe Sarawak Governor's Birthday is celebrated on the second Saturday in October each year. \nThe following is the list of the Sarawak Governor's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 10\, 2020Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 09\, 2021Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 08\, 2022Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 14\, 2023Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 12\, 2024Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 11\, 2025Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 10\, 2026Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 09\, 2027Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 14\, 2028Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 13\, 2029Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 12\, 2030Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 11\, 2031Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 09\, 2032Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 08\, 2033Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 14\, 2034Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 13\, 2035Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 11\, 2036Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 10\, 2037Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 09\, 2038Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 08\, 2039Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 13\, 2040Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 12\, 2041Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 11\, 2042Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 10\, 2043Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 08\, 2044Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 14\, 2045Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 13\, 2046Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 12\, 2047Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 10\, 2048Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 09\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Sarawak Governor's Birthday\nThe History of the Sarawak Governor's Birthday is tied to the formation of Sarawak as a self-governing entity and its integration into Malaysia. \nThe position of Yang di-Pertua Negeri (Governor) was established in 1963 when Sarawak gained self-governance from British colonial rule on July 22\, 1963. As Sarawak joined Malaysia on September 16\, 1963\, the role of the Governor replaced the British colonial Governor\, becoming a constitutional head of state. \nUnlike states with hereditary rulers (sultans)\, Sarawak\, as a non-monarchical state\, appoints a Governor as its highest official. The Governor is appointed by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong (King of Malaysia). \nThe Sarawak Governor's Birthday began as a formal occasion to honor the role of the Yang di-Pertua Negeri in the state's governance and cultural preservation. Initially\, celebrations were modest\, with ceremonies limited to government offices and a few community gatherings. \nOver the decades\, the Sarawak Governor's Birthday evolved from a strictly official event to an inclusive celebration involving cultural and community activities. The day became an opportunity to recognize the contributions of individuals and organizations to Sarawak's development. \nIn recent years\, the event has expanded to include public parades\, cultural performances\, and community engagement initiatives\, reflecting Sarawak's unique identity. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn the Sarawak Governor's Birthday\, the people of Sarawak engage in various ceremonies\, cultural events\, and community activities to honor the Yang di-Pertua Negeri and celebrate Sarawak's rich cultural heritage. \nThe central event takes place at Astana Negeri\, the Governor's official residence in Kuching. Highlights include guard of honor parade\, award presentations\, and Governor's speech. \nSpecial prayers for peace and well-being are held in mosques across Sarawak to pray for the Governor's health and the state's prosperity. \nPublic spaces\, streets and government buildings are adorned with Sarawak state flags and celebratory banners. \nCultural dances\, music\, and art displays highlight Sarawak's diverse ethnic groups. Performances often include the Ngajat dance\, Datun Julud\, and music played on the sape. \nMany Sarawakians spend the day with loved ones\, enjoying meals or attending events together. \nThe Sarawak Governors\nHere is a list of all the Governors of Sarawak since the state joined Malaysia on September 16\, 1963. The Yang di-Pertua Negeri serves as the ceremonial head of state for Sarawak\, representing the constitutional role of the monarchy within the Malaysian federation. \n1. Tun Datuk Abang Haji Openg Abang Sapiee\nTerm: September 16\, 1963 – March 28\, 1969\nBackground: The first Governor of Sarawak\, Tun Abang Openg was instrumental in Sarawak's transition from British rule to joining Malaysia. \n2. Datuk Tuanku Bujang Tuanku Othman\nTerm: April 2\, 1969 – February 2\, 1977\nBackground: Known for his dedication to public service\, Tuanku Bujang was a prominent figure in Sarawak's development post-independence. \n3. Tun Datuk Patinggi Abdul Rahman Ya'kub\nTerm: April 2\, 1977 – February 2\, 1981\nBackground: Before becoming Governor\, Abdul Rahman Ya'kub served as Sarawak's Chief Minister. His governorship focused on Sarawak's cultural and economic growth. \n4. Tun Datuk Patinggi Ahmad Zaidi Adruce Mohammad Noor\nTerm: February 2\, 1981 – December 5\, 2000\nBackground: Tun Ahmad Zaidi was the longest-serving Governor\, holding office for nearly 20 years. His tenure saw significant progress in infrastructure and community development. \n5. Tun Datuk Patinggi Abang Muhammad Salahuddin Abang Barieng (First Term)\nTerm: December 5\, 2000 – February 21\, 2001\nBackground: A respected leader\, Abang Muhammad Salahuddin became Sarawak's Governor in two separate terms\, first briefly in 2000. \n6. Tun Datuk Patinggi Abang Muhammad Salahuddin Abang Barieng (Second Term)\nTerm: February 22\, 2001 – February 28\, 2014\nBackground: Returning as Governor\, Salahuddin's leadership spanned over a decade\, focusing on preserving Sarawak's unique identity within Malaysia. \n7. Tun Pehin Sri Abdul Taib Mahmud\nTerm: March 1\, 2014 – Present\nBackground: Formerly Sarawak's Chief Minister for over 33 years\, Abdul Taib became Governor in 2014. His tenure emphasizes economic development\, cultural heritage\, and autonomy for Sarawak. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/sarawak-governors-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Sarawak-Governors-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251006 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251007 DTSTAMP:20260509T064821 CREATED:20250305T045803Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021630Z UID:10000221-1759708800-1759795199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:King's Birthday in Queensland DESCRIPTION:The King's Birthday is a public holiday celebrated in Australia to honor the reigning monarch's birthday. While the actual birthday of King Charles III is on November 14\, the holiday in Queensland is observed on the the first Monday in October. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is King's Birthday?\nThe History of King's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nMore about King Charles III\n\nWhen is King's Birthday?\nKing's Birthday is observed on the second Monday in June in most other Australian states and territories. However\, Queensland celebrates it at a different time of the year\, the first Monday in October. \nThe following is the list of King's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n King's BirthdayOct 05\, 2020Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 04\, 2021Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 03\, 2022Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 02\, 2023Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 07\, 2024Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 06\, 2025Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 05\, 2026Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 04\, 2027Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 02\, 2028Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 01\, 2029Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 07\, 2030Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 06\, 2031Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 04\, 2032Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 03\, 2033Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 02\, 2034Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 01\, 2035Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 06\, 2036Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 05\, 2037Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 04\, 2038Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 03\, 2039Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 01\, 2040Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 07\, 2041Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 06\, 2042Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 05\, 2043Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 03\, 2044Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 02\, 2045Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 01\, 2046Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 07\, 2047Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 05\, 2048Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 04\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of King's Birthday? \nThe King's Birthday (or Queen's Birthday when the reigning monarch is female) has been celebrated in Australia for over two centuries. The holiday dates back to the British tradition of honoring the sovereign's birthday\, regardless of their actual birth date. \nThe practice of officially celebrating the monarch's birthday began with King George II in 1748. Since British monarchs often had birthdays in months with poor weather\, they established an official birthday celebration in summer\, separate from their actual birth date. \nThe holiday has been observed since the early 19th century\, with colonial governors officially marking the day. The date has changed over time depending on the reigning monarch's actual birthday. \nQueen Victoria (1819-1901): The holiday was widely observed in Australian colonies in honor of Queen Victoria. \nKing Edward VII (1901-1910): His birthday fell on November 9\, but the public holiday remained in June. \nKing George V (1910-1936): Set the tradition of celebrating the monarch's birthday on a fixed date in June\, which continued for most subsequent rulers. \nKing George VI (1936-1952) and Queen Elizabeth II (1952-2022): The holiday remained in June even though their birthdays were in December (George VI) and April (Elizabeth II). \nKing Charles III (2022 – present): His actual birthday is November 14\, but Australia continues to celebrate the holiday in June. \nThe holiday now remains a public holiday in most states and territories in June. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe King's Birthday in Australia is a public holiday in most states and territories\, giving many Australians a day off to relax and take part in various celebrations. \nThe Australian Government releases the King's Birthday Honours List\, recognizing individuals who have made significant contributions in areas such as community service\, business\, sports\, and the arts. Some cities hold ceremonial events\, including military parades\, gun salutes\, and flag-raising ceremonies to honor the monarchy. \nMajor sporting events are held on this long weekend\, especially in Victoria and New South Wales. Some areas host fireworks displays and community fairs\, although they are less common than on other public holidays. \nSince the holiday falls in June (winter in Australia)\, many people take advantage of the long weekend to go on short trips or have family gatherings. \nMore about King Charles III\nKing Charles III is the King of the United Kingdom and 14 other Commonwealth realms\, including Australia\, Canada\, and New Zealand. He is the longest-serving heir apparent in British history\, having waited 70 years to ascend to the throne after the reign of his mother\, Queen Elizabeth II. \nHe was born on November 14\, 1948 in London\, England\, and his reign began on September 8\, 2022 following the passing of Queen Elizabeth II. His Coronation was held on May 6\, 2023. \nAs King\, Charles III remains Australia's Head of State under the constitutional monarchy system. \nIn his first marriage (1981-1996)\, he married Princess Diana\, with whom he had Prince William and Prince Harry. In his second marriage (2005-present)\, he married Camilla Parker Bowles\, now Queen Camilla. \nKing Charles III has modernized the monarchy\, emphasizing climate action and charity work. His reign is expected to focus on environmental policies\, and continuity of tradition while addressing calls for change in Commonwealth nations. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/kings-birthday-queensland/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/kings-birthday-australia.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251004 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251005 DTSTAMP:20260509T064821 CREATED:20250120T000804Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021804Z UID:10000205-1759536000-1759622399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Sabah Governor's Birthday DESCRIPTION:The Sabah Governor's Birthday\, also known as Hari Keputeraan Yang di-Pertua Negeri Sabah\, is an important annual public holiday celebrated in the Malaysian state of Sabah. It honors the Yang di-Pertua Negeri\, the ceremonial head of the state\, recognizing the Governor's role in upholding unity\, traditions\, and governance in Sabah. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is the Sabah Governor's Birthday?\nThe History of the Sabah Governor's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe History of Sabah\n\nWhen is the Sabah Governor's Birthday?\nThe Sabah Governor's Birthday is celebreated on the first Saturday in October each year. \nThe following is the list of the Sabah Governor's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 03\, 2020Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 02\, 2021Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 01\, 2022Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 07\, 2023Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 05\, 2024Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 04\, 2025Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 03\, 2026Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 02\, 2027Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 07\, 2028Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 06\, 2029Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 05\, 2030Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 04\, 2031Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 02\, 2032Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 01\, 2033Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 07\, 2034Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 06\, 2035Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 04\, 2036Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 03\, 2037Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 02\, 2038Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 01\, 2039Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 06\, 2040Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 05\, 2041Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 04\, 2042Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 03\, 2043Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 01\, 2044Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 07\, 2045Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 06\, 2046Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 05\, 2047Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 03\, 2048Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 02\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Sabah Governor's Birthday\nThe position of Yang di-Pertua Negeri (Governor) was established following Sabah's entry into the Federation of Malaysia in 1963. Unlike states with traditional Malay rulers (sultans)\, Sabah\, as a non-monarchical state\, has a Governor appointed by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong (King of Malaysia). \nThe Governor serves as the ceremonial head of state\, representing the unity of Sabah and ensuring its governance aligns with Malaysia's federal structure. \nThe Governor's role has evolved to symbolize unity and harmony among Sabah's diverse ethnic and religious communities. \nThe Governor's Birthday became an official holiday to celebrate the contributions of the Governor and highlight the importance of the office. \nAfter Malaysia's independence\, the celebration gained more prominence\, incorporating cultural and public activities to engage the people of Sabah. It became a public holiday to allow residents to participate in the festivities and honor the Governor's leadership. \nToday\, The Sabah Governor's Birthday has become more than a celebration of an individual's leadership. It is a symbol of Sabah's unique heritage and contributions to Malaysia as a whole. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn the Sabah Governor's Birthday\, residents of Sabah participate in various formal ceremonies\, cultural events\, and community activities to honor the Yang di-Pertua Negeri and celebrate Sabah's unique heritage and progress. \nThe central event is held at Istana Negeri\, the Governor's official residence in Kota Kinabalu\, and the event includes the guard of honor parade\, the speech by the Governor\, and the award presentations. \nSpecial prayers are held in mosques across Sabah\, praying for the Governor's health\, the state's prosperity\, and harmony among its diverse communities. \nStreets\, public buildings and event venues are adorned with Sabah state flags and celebratory banners. \nTraditional dances and music of Sabah's indigenous dances are highlights of the day\, reflecting the state's rich cultural heritage. \nResidents come together for communal meals\, public talks and charity events to celebrate the occasion. \nFamilies use the public holiday to visit local attractions or attend community-organized celebrations. \nThe History of Sabah\nThe history of Sabah is shaped by its strategic location in northern Borneo\, its multicultural heritage\, and its integration into the Federation of Malaysia. Its story spans prehistoric human settlement\, maritime trade\, colonial rule\, and eventual independence. \nArchaeological evidence shows that Sabah has been inhabited for tens of thousands of years. \nIndigenous groups have lived in Sabah for centuries\, developing unique cultures\, languages and traditions. These communities were primarily agrarian and seafaring\, with rice farming and fishing as economic staples. \nSabah's location made it part of regional trade networks involving China\, India\, and the Malay Archipelago. \nIn the 16th century\, the Spanish and Dutch sought to control trade in the region\, but their influence in Sabah was limited compared to Brunei. \nThe British North Borneo Chartered Company (BNBCC) acquired rights to Sabah in the 1880s after agreements with the Sultanate of Sulu. \nDuring World War II\, Japan occupied Sabah\, bringing hardship to its people\, including forced labor and economic exploitation. \nAfter the war\, Sabah became a British Crown Colony in 1946\, marking the end of the British North Borneo Company's rule. \nIn the 1950s\, discussions began about the potential unification of Malaya\, Singapore\, Sabah\, and Sarawak into a single federation. \nSabah joined the Federation of Malaysia on September 16\, 1963\, alongside Sarawak\, Malaya\, and Singapore\, and retained significant autonomy in areas such as immigration\, language\, and religion. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/sabah-governors-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Sabah-Governors-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250929 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251001 DTSTAMP:20260509T064821 CREATED:20250118T043318Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021809Z UID:10000194-1759104000-1759276799@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Sultan of Kelantan's Birthday DESCRIPTION:The Sultan of Kelantan's Birthday is an official public holiday in the Malaysian state of Kelantan. It is celebrated annually to honor the reigning Sultan of Kelantan\, who is the constitutional monarch and head of state for the region. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is the Sultan of Kelantan's Birthday?\nThe History of the Sultan of Kelantan's Birthday\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe Sultan of Kelantan\n\nWhen is the Sultan of Kelantan's Birthday?\nKelantan observed a two-day holiday for the sultan's birthday celebrations which took place on Nov 11 and 12 annually\, however\, the celebration was moved to the September 29 and 30 every year since 2023. \nThe following is the list of the Sultan of Kelantan's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDay OneDay Two\n\n\n\n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdayNovember 11\, 2020November 12\, 2020 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdayNovember 11\, 2021November 12\, 2021 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdayNovember 11\, 2022November 12\, 2022 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2023September 30\, 2023 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2024September 30\, 2024 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2025September 30\, 2025 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2026September 30\, 2026 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2027September 30\, 2027 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2028September 30\, 2028 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2029September 30\, 2029 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2030September 30\, 2030 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2031September 30\, 2031 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2032September 30\, 2032 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2033September 30\, 2033 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2034September 30\, 2034 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2035September 30\, 2035 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2036September 30\, 2036 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2037September 30\, 2037 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2038September 30\, 2038 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2039September 30\, 2039 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2040September 30\, 2040 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2041September 30\, 2041 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2042September 30\, 2042 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2043September 30\, 2043 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2044September 30\, 2044 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2045September 30\, 2045 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2046September 30\, 2046 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2047September 30\, 2047 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2048September 30\, 2048 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2049September 30\, 2049 \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Sultan of Kelantan's Birthday\nThe Sultan of Kelantan's Birthday is a significant celebration that reflects the long-standing monarchy and traditions of the Malaysian state of Kelantan. Its history is tied to the broader history of the Kelantan Sultanate\, one of the oldest and most respected royal houses in Malaysia. \nThe Kelantan Sultanate has its roots in the 13th century\, with a lineage tracing back to early Malay rulers and later Islamic influence. The monarchy has been central to Kelantanese identity\, governance\, and culture for centuries. \nDuring the colonial period under British influence in 19th and early 20th centuries\, the Sultan's authority was maintained as the head of state\, though some administrative powers were shared with the British. \nAfter Malaysia gained independence from British rule\, the Sultanate continued as a constitutional monarchy within Kelantan. \nThe formal celebration of the Sultan's birthday likely began in the early 20th century\, during the transition from local monarchies to modern Malaysian states. The birthday celebrations grew in significance\, symbolizing Kelantan's unique identity within Malaysia. \nThe Sultan of Kelantan's birthday is specific to the reigning Sultan and often aligned with his actual birth date or another officially designated date. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe Sultan of Kelantan's Birthday is celebrated with a mix of official\, cultural and community activities that honor the Sultan and highlight Kelantan's rich heritage. \nThe Sultan often presides over a formal event at the royal palace or a designated venue. Citizens and dignitaries who have made significant contributions to the state are conferred awards and titles by the Sultan. \nSpecial Islamic prayers are offered in mosques across Kelantan\, seeking blessings for the Sultan's health and reign. \nPeople may engage in acts of charity\, reflecting Islamic values of generosity and compassion. \nTraditional music\, dance and parades featuring Kelantanese cultural elements are organized\, and cultural exhibitions showcasing Kelantan's crafts are held. \nPublic spaces\, homes and government buildings are decorated with flags and lights to mark the occasion. \nFor many people\, the Sultan's birthday is a time to relax and spend quality time with family and friends. Some may use the day off to visit local attractions or enjoy traditional Kelantanese cuisine. \nSultan of Kelantan\nThe Sultan of Kelantan is the constitutional monarch and head of state of the Malaysian state of Kelantan. \nThe Kelantan Sultanate has a long history\, with its origins dating back to the 13th century. The Kelantan royal family follows a hereditary system\, with the throne passed down through male descendants. The current Sultan of Kelantan is Sultan Muhammad V\, who has gained national and international recognition for his leadership and as a former Yang di-Pertuan Agong. \nSultan Muhammad V was born on October 6\, 1969 as Tengku Muhammad Faris Petra\, and he was proclaimed the Crown Prince of Kelantan in 1985. Ascended to the throne on September 13\, 2010\, following the abdication of his father\, Sultan Ismail Petra. \nHe served as Malaysia's 15th King from 2016 to 2019\, becoming the first ruler from Kelantan to hold the position. He abdicated as the Yang di-Pertuan Agong in 2019\, a rare occurrence in Malaysian history\, but continued his reign as Sultan of Kelantan. \nSultan Muhammad V is deeply religious and actively participates in Islamic events. He is known for his simple lifestyle and approachability. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/sultan-of-kelantans-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Sultan-of-Kelantans-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250929 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250930 DTSTAMP:20260509T064821 CREATED:20250305T051523Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021815Z UID:10000222-1759104000-1759190399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:King's Birthday in Western Australia DESCRIPTION:The King's Birthday is a public holiday celebrated in Australia to honor the reigning monarch's birthday. While the actual birthday of King Charles III is on November 14\, the holiday in Western Australia is usually observed on last Monday of September or the first Monday of October. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is King's Birthday?\nThe History of King's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nMore about King Charles III\n\nWhen is King's Birthday?\nKing's Birthday is observed on the second Monday in June in most other Australian states and territories. However\, Western Australia celebrates it at a different time of the year\, the last Monday in September. \nThe following is the list of King's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n King's BirthdaySep 28\, 2020Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 27\, 2021Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 26\, 2022Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 25\, 2023Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 30\, 2024Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 29\, 2025Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 28\, 2026Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 27\, 2027Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 25\, 2028Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 24\, 2029Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 30\, 2030Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 29\, 2031Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 27\, 2032Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 26\, 2033Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 25\, 2034Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 24\, 2035Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 29\, 2036Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 28\, 2037Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 27\, 2038Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 26\, 2039Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 24\, 2040Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 30\, 2041Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 29\, 2042Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 28\, 2043Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 26\, 2044Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 25\, 2045Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 24\, 2046Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 30\, 2047Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 28\, 2048Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 27\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n King's BirthdaySep 28\, 2020Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 27\, 2021Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 26\, 2022Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 25\, 2023Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 30\, 2024Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 29\, 2025Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 28\, 2026Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 27\, 2027Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 25\, 2028Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 24\, 2029Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 30\, 2030Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 29\, 2031Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 27\, 2032Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 26\, 2033Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 25\, 2034Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 24\, 2035Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 29\, 2036Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 28\, 2037Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 27\, 2038Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 26\, 2039Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 24\, 2040Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 30\, 2041Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 29\, 2042Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 28\, 2043Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 26\, 2044Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 25\, 2045Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 24\, 2046Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 30\, 2047Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 28\, 2048Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 27\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of King's Birthday? \nThe King's Birthday (or Queen's Birthday when the reigning monarch is female) has been celebrated in Australia for over two centuries. The holiday dates back to the British tradition of honoring the sovereign's birthday\, regardless of their actual birth date. \nThe practice of officially celebrating the monarch's birthday began with King George II in 1748. Since British monarchs often had birthdays in months with poor weather\, they established an official birthday celebration in summer\, separate from their actual birth date. \nThe holiday has been observed since the early 19th century\, with colonial governors officially marking the day. The date has changed over time depending on the reigning monarch's actual birthday. \nQueen Victoria (1819-1901): The holiday was widely observed in Australian colonies in honor of Queen Victoria. \nKing Edward VII (1901-1910): His birthday fell on November 9\, but the public holiday remained in June. \nKing George V (1910-1936): Set the tradition of celebrating the monarch's birthday on a fixed date in June\, which continued for most subsequent rulers. \nKing George VI (1936-1952) and Queen Elizabeth II (1952-2022): The holiday remained in June even though their birthdays were in December (George VI) and April (Elizabeth II). \nKing Charles III (2022 – present): His actual birthday is November 14\, but Australia continues to celebrate the holiday in June. \nThe holiday now remains a public holiday in most states and territories in June. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe King's Birthday in Australia is a public holiday in most states and territories\, giving many Australians a day off to relax and take part in various celebrations. \nThe Australian Government releases the King's Birthday Honours List\, recognizing individuals who have made significant contributions in areas such as community service\, business\, sports\, and the arts. Some cities hold ceremonial events\, including military parades\, gun salutes\, and flag-raising ceremonies to honor the monarchy. \nMajor sporting events are held on this long weekend\, especially in Victoria and New South Wales. Some areas host fireworks displays and community fairs\, although they are less common than on other public holidays. \nSince the holiday falls in June (winter in Australia)\, many people take advantage of the long weekend to go on short trips or have family gatherings. \nMore about King Charles III\nKing Charles III is the King of the United Kingdom and 14 other Commonwealth realms\, including Australia\, Canada\, and New Zealand. He is the longest-serving heir apparent in British history\, having waited 70 years to ascend to the throne after the reign of his mother\, Queen Elizabeth II. \nHe was born on November 14\, 1948 in London\, England\, and his reign began on September 8\, 2022 following the passing of Queen Elizabeth II. His Coronation was held on May 6\, 2023. \nAs King\, Charles III remains Australia's Head of State under the constitutional monarchy system. \nIn his first marriage (1981-1996)\, he married Princess Diana\, with whom he had Prince William and Prince Harry. In his second marriage (2005-present)\, he married Camilla Parker Bowles\, now Queen Camilla. \nKing Charles III has modernized the monarchy\, emphasizing climate action and charity work. His reign is expected to focus on environmental policies\, and continuity of tradition while addressing calls for change in Commonwealth nations. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/kings-birthday-western-australia/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/kings-birthday-australia.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250917 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250918 DTSTAMP:20260509T064821 CREATED:20250704T172235Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250704T193252Z UID:10000364-1758067200-1758153599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'Ulukalala DESCRIPTION:Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'Ulukalala is a national public holiday in Tonga celebrating the birthday of Prince Tupouto'a 'Ulukalala. \nWhen is Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'Ulukalala?\nBirthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'Ulukalala is celebrated on September 17 each year. \nThe following is the list of Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'Ulukalala from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2020Thursday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2021Friday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2022Saturday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2023Sunday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2024Tuesday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2025Wednesday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2026Thursday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2027Friday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2028Sunday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2029Monday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2030Tuesday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2031Wednesday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2032Friday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2033Saturday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2034Sunday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2035Monday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2036Wednesday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2037Thursday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2038Friday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2039Saturday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2040Monday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2041Tuesday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2042Wednesday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2043Thursday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2044Saturday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2045Sunday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2046Monday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2047Tuesday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2048Thursday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2049Friday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'Ulukalala?\nPrince Tupouto'a 'Ulukalala was born on September 17\, 1985 in Nuku'alofa\, Tonga. He was the first-born son of King Tupou VI and Queen Nanasipau'u Tuku'ʻaho. \nIn March 2012\, after the death of King George Tupou V\, he became the heir apparent\, officially receiving the title Crown Prince Tupoutoʻa ʻUlukalala on March 30\, 2012. \nHe attended Tupou College in Tonga before further studies abroad\, then earned a Master of Military and Defence Studies (2018) and a Master of Diplomacy (2021) from the Australian National University. \nOn January 28\, 2025\, he was appointed Minister for Foreign Affairs and Minister for His Majesty's Armed Forces. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/prince-tupoutoa-ulukalala/ CATEGORIES:Leader,People ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Prince-Tupoutoa-Ulukalala.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250827 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250828 DTSTAMP:20260509T064821 CREATED:20241222T040926Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021824Z UID:10000095-1756252800-1756339199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Lyndon Baines Johnson Day DESCRIPTION:Lyndon Baines Johnson Day is a Texas state holiday commemorating the birth of Lyndon B. Johnson\, the 36th President of the United States. Johnson\, often referred to as LBJ\, played a pivotal role in shaping modern America through his leadership during a transformative era in U.S. history\, marked by civil rights advancements and the escalation of the Vietnam War. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Lyndon Baines Johnson Day?\nThe History of Lyndon Baines Johnson Day?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nWho is Lyndon Baines Johnson\n\nWhen is Lyndon Baines Johnson Day?\nLyndon Baines Johnson Day is observed annually on August 27 to celebrate the birthday of Lyndon B. Johnson\, who was born on August 27\, 1908\, in Stonewall\, Texas. \nThe following is the list of Lyndon Baines Johnson Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2020Thursday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2021Friday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2022Saturday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2023Sunday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2024Tuesday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2025Wednesday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2026Thursday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2027Friday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2028Sunday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2029Monday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2030Tuesday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2031Wednesday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2032Friday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2033Saturday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2034Sunday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2035Monday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2036Wednesday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2037Thursday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2038Friday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2039Saturday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2040Monday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2041Tuesday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2042Wednesday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2043Thursday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2044Saturday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2045Sunday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2046Monday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2047Tuesday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2048Thursday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2049Friday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n \nThe History of Lyndon Baines Johnson Day?\nLyndon Baines Johnson Day is a Texas state holiday established to honor the life\, legacy\, and achievements of Lyndon B. Johnson (LBJ). \nLyndon Baines Johnson was born on August 27\, 1908\, in Stonewall\, Texas\, Johnson grew up in the Texas Hill Country. His upbringing in a rural area deeply influenced his commitment to improving education\, combating poverty\, and supporting rural development. \nJohnson began his political journey as a U.S. Representative (1937–1949)\, then served as a U.S. Senator (1949–1961)\, where he became Senate Majority Leader. He served as Vice President under President John F. Kennedy before assuming the presidency following Kennedy's assassination in 1963. Johnson's roots in Texas were central to his identity\, and he often returned to his ranch in Stonewall\, known as the Texas White House\, during his presidency. \nFollowing Johnson's death on January 22\, 1973\, the Texas State Legislature established this holiday to honor the 36th President of the United States\, who was a native of Texas. The date\, August 27\, was chosen to coincide with Johnson's birthday. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn Lyndon Baines Johnson Day\, Texans honor the life and legacy of Lyndon B. Johnson. Activities and events focus on celebrating his contributions to civil rights\, education\, social welfare\, and the nation as a whole. \nUniversities and community organizations host talks about Johnson's achievements\, focusing on the Civil Rights Act and the Voting Rights Act. Some lessons on Johnson's life and presidency\, emphasizing his impact on American history and Texas culture. \nParades\, cultural events\, and community festivals honor Johnson's roots cross the communities in Texas\, and families and communities share stories about Johnson's legacy and his impact on their lives. \nFamilies and communities come together for traditional Texan meals to celebrate Johnson's life and Texas heritage. \nWho is Lyndon Baines Johnson\nLyndon Baines Johnson\, often referred to as LBJ\, was the 36th President of the United States\, serving from 1963 to 1969. Known for his ambitious domestic agenda\, Johnson shaped modern America through transformative social policies while facing challenges related to the Vietnam War. \nJohnson was born on August 27\, 1908\, in Stonewall\, Texas\, and he grew up in a rural farming community\, experiencing firsthand the challenges of poverty. He graduated from Southwest Texas State Teachers College (now Texas State University) in 1930. \nHe worked as a teacher in low-income communities\, which inspired his lifelong commitment to education and anti-poverty initiatives. Johnson began his political career representing Texas in the House of Representatives from 1937 to 1949\, and rose to become Senate Majority Leader from 1949 to 1961\, known for his effectiveness in building coalitions and passing legislation. \nIn 1961\, Johnson was chosen as John F. Kennedy's running mate\, and he brought Southern support to the ticket. As Vice President\, he focused on space exploration\, civil rights\, and poverty alleviation. In 1963\, he was assumed the presidency after Kennedy's assassination on November 22\, 1963. In 1964\, he won reelection in a landslide victory by defeating Barry Goldwater. \nJohnson chose not to seek reelection in 1968 due to the political and social divisions caused by the Vietnam War. He retired to his ranch in Stonewall\, Texas\, focusing on writing and reflecting on his legacy. Johnson passed away of a heart attack on January 22\, 1973\, at the age of 64. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/lyndon-baines-johnson-day/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Lyndon-Baines-Johnson-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250812 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250813 DTSTAMP:20260509T064821 CREATED:20250716T025321Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250717T040304Z UID:10000389-1754956800-1755043199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Queen Mother's Birthday DESCRIPTION:The Queen Mother's Birthday in Thailand honors Queen Sirikit\, the Queen Mother of the current monarch\, King Vajiralongkorn (Rama X). It is marking both her birthday and Thailand's official Mother's Day. \nWhen is Queen Mother's Birthday?\nQueen Mother's Birthday is observed each year on August 12. \nThe following is the list of Queen Mother's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2020Wednesday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2021Thursday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2022Friday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2023Saturday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2024Monday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2025Tuesday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2026Wednesday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2027Thursday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2028Saturday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2029Sunday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2030Monday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2031Tuesday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2032Thursday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2033Friday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2034Saturday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2035Sunday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2036Tuesday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2037Wednesday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2038Thursday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2039Friday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2040Sunday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2041Monday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2042Tuesday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2043Wednesday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2044Friday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2045Saturday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2046Sunday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2047Monday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2048Wednesday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2049Thursday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Queen Mother's Birthday?\nQueen Sirikit Kitiyakara was born on August 12\, 1932\, in Bangkok\, Thailand. She is the wife of King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX)\, and mother of King Vajiralongkorn (Rama X). After her husband's passing in 2016\, she became officially known as the Queen Mother of Thailand. \nBefore 1976\, Mother's Day in Thailand was observed on April 15\, but it was not linked to any royal figure or major national event. \nIn 1976\, the Thai government officially declared August 12 as a national public holiday in honor of Queen Sirikit's birthday. \nAt the same time\, Mother's Day was moved to August 12 to align with her birthday\, recognizing her as the symbolic "Mother of the Nation". URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/queen-mothers-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader,People ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Queen-Mothers-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250731 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250801 DTSTAMP:20260509T064821 CREATED:20250117T024205Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021833Z UID:10000190-1753920000-1754006399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar DESCRIPTION:Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar is observed annually in Johor\, Malaysia\, to commemorate the late Sultan Iskandar's passing. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar?\nThe History of Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nMore about Sultan Iskandar\n\nWhen is Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar?\nHari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar is observed on the 6th day in the month of Safar in the Islamic calendar. \nThe following is the list of Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar from 2021 to 2030. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarSeptember 13\, 2021Monday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarSeptember 03\, 2022Saturday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarAugust 23\, 2023Wednesday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarAugust 12\, 2024Monday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarJuly 31\, 2025Thursday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarJuly 22\, 2026Wednesday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarJuly 11\, 2027Sunday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarJune 29\, 2028Thursday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarJune 19\, 2029Tuesday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarJune 08\, 2030Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar\nHari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar is held to honor and commemorate the life and legacy of the late Sultan Iskandar ibni Almarhum Sultan Ismail\, the 24th Sultan of Johor. \nThe holiday was established after the passing of Sultan Iskandar on January 22\, 2010. It is rooted in the Johor royal tradition of observing a memorial day to pay tribute to deceased monarchs. The state government declared this holiday to uphold Sultan Iskandar's memory and to recognize his reign's lasting impact on Johor and Malaysia. \nSultan Iskandar reigned as the Sultan of Johor from 1981 until his death in 2010. During his time\, he played a significant role in modernizing the state and ensuring the welfare of its people. \nHe also served as Malaysia's 8th Yang di-Pertuan Agong from 1984 to 1989\, gaining national and international prominence. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar\, people in Johor participate in solemn and respectful activities to honor the memory of Sultan Iskandar. \nMosques across Johor hold prayers for well-being and prayers for the deceased sessions to pray for the late Sultan's soul. Quranic recitations are performed in his honor\, reflecting the state's strong Islamic values \nCommunity members\, state officials and royal family representatives gather in mosques\, especially the Sultan Abu Bakar State Mosque\, for these prayers. \nThe late Sultan Iskandar is buried at the Makam Mahmoodiah royal mausoleum in Johor Bahru. On this day\, members of the Johor Royal Family\, state leaders\, and dignitaries visit the site to offer prayers and pay their respects. \nSchools and community organizations may host talks or programs about Sultan Iskandar's reign\, achievements and values to educate the public. \nCitizens are encouraged to reflect on the Sultan's leadership\, and informal gatherings among communities to share stories about Sultan Iskandar and his impact on their lives. \nSince Hari Hol is a public holiday in Johor\, government offices\, schools and most businesses close for the day. This allows residents to participate in the commemorative activities fully. \nSome citizens and organizations perform charitable acts\, such as donating to the needy or organizing welfare programs\, inspired by Sultan Iskandar's dedication to improving the lives of the people. \nMore about Sultan Iskandar\nSultan Iskandar was born on April 8\, 1932\, in Johor Bahru\, Johor\, Malaysia. He ascended to the throne on May 11\, 1981\, succeeding his father\, Sultan Ismail. \nHis reign was marked by a focus on promoting economic development in Johor\, and strengthening religious institutions and practices\, which gained him the high reputation to his people. \nSultan Iskandar became Malaysia's 8th Yang di-Pertuan Agong on April 26\, 1984\, serving until April 25\, 1989. During his tenure\, he played an active role in representing Malaysia internationally. \nSultan Ibrahim\, the current Sultan of Johor\, is Sultan Iskandar's eldest son and successor. \nSultan Iskandar passed away on January 22\, 2010\, at the age of 77\, due to a heart attack\, and his death marked the end of a significant era in Johor's history. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/hari-hol-almarhum-sultan-iskandar/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Hari-Hol-Almarhum-Sultan-Iskandar.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250730 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250731 DTSTAMP:20260509T064821 CREATED:20250119T043055Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021838Z UID:10000200-1753833600-1753919999@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Sultan of Pahang's Birthday DESCRIPTION:The Sultan of Pahang's Birthday is a public holiday celebrated annually in the Malaysian state of Pahang to honor the reigning Sultan of Pahang\, who serves as the constitutional monarch and head of state. The day is marked by ceremonies\, cultural events and public displays of respect for the Sultan's contributions to the state. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is the Sultan of Pahang's Birthday?\nThe History of the Sultan of Pahang's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nMore about Pahang\n\nWhen is the Sultan of Pahang's Birthday?\nThe Sultan of Pahang's Birthday is observed on July 30 each year in the Malaysian state of Pahang. \nThe following is the list of the Sultan of Pahang's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2020Thursday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2021Friday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2022Saturday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2023Sunday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2024Tuesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2025Wednesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2026Thursday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2027Friday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2028Sunday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2029Monday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2030Tuesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2031Wednesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2032Friday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2033Saturday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2034Sunday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2035Monday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2036Wednesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2037Thursday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2038Friday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2039Saturday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2040Monday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2041Tuesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2042Wednesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2043Thursday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2044Saturday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2045Sunday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2046Monday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2047Tuesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2048Thursday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2049Friday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Sultan of Pahang's Birthday\nThe Sultan of Pahang's Birthday's origins are closely tied to the establishment of the Pahang Sultanate and the broader historical significance of Malay monarchy traditions. \nThe Pahang Sultanate was established in 1470 by Sultan Muhammad Shah\, a descendant of the Melaka Sultanate\, who became the first Sultan of Pahang. Over the centuries\, the Pahang monarchy has evolved\, serving as a symbol of governance and cultural identity for the state. \nThe Sultan is the constitutional monarch and the head of Islam in Pahang\, holding significant ceremonial and symbolic responsibilities. The Sultan's Birthday became an occasion to recognize the ruler's contributions to the state's governance\, cultural preservation and Islamic leadership. \nThe tradition of honoring the Sultan's Birthday likely began during the early modern era as a way to celebrate the Sultan's leadership and contributions to the state. The observance became more formalized in the 20th century\, aligning with the development of Pahang as part of the Federated Malay States and later the Federation of Malaya (now Malaysia). \nThe Sultan of Pahang's Birthday was officially designated as a public holiday after Malaya's independence in 1957. The date was set to reflect the birth date of the reigning Sultan\, changing with each new monarch to honor their leadership. \nSultan Abu Bakar (1932–1974) was the first Sultan to be celebrated in the modern format of the holiday. Under Sultan Ahmad Shah's reign (1974–2019)\, the celebration grew in prominence\, incorporating larger state ceremonies\, cultural performances and public engagement. \nThe current Sultan of Pahang\, Al-Sultan Abdullah\, ascended the throne on January 15\, 2019\, following the abdication of his father\, Sultan Ahmad Shah. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn the Sultan of Pahang's Birthday\, residents of Pahang and visitors participate in various activities that celebrate the Sultan's leadership\, honor the monarchy\, and reflect the state's cultural and historical heritage. \nA formal event held at the Sultan's official residence\, attended by government officials\, dignitaries\, and members of the royal family. \nA ceremonial parade featuring the state's armed forces and police units\, conducted in the Sultan's honor. \nMosques across Pahang hold special prayers to seek blessings for the Sultan's health\, long reign\, and the prosperity of the state. \nThe day often includes acts of charity\, such as food distribution\, monetary aid to the needy\, and support for local communities\, reflecting Islamic values. \nTraditional Malay dances\, music\, and martial arts performances are organized to showcase the rich heritage of Pahang. \nResidents gather in public spaces or community centers to celebrate the day\, often with communal feasts and traditional games. Families take advantage of the public holiday to spend time together\, enjoying outings\, traditional food\, and local attractions. \nMore about Pahang\nPahang is the largest state in Peninsular Malaysia and one of the oldest regions with a rich historical\, cultural and natural heritage. Known for its lush rainforests\, highlands and beautiful coastlines\, Pahang offers a diverse blend of nature\, history and modern development. \nPahang is situated in the central and eastern part of Peninsular Malaysia. Bordered by Kelantan to the north\, Terengganu to the northeast\, Perak to the west\, Selangor to the southwest\, Negeri Sembilan to the south\, and Johor to the southeast. The South China Sea forms its eastern coastline. \nThe state covers approximately 35\,965 square kilometers\, making it the largest state in Peninsular Malaysia. Kuantan is the state capital and largest city\, known for its vibrant economy and coastal attractions. \nPahang has been inhabited since prehistoric times\, with archaeological evidence of early human settlements. It was part of the ancient Hindu-Buddhist kingdoms like Langkasuka and Srivijaya. \nPahang became a vassal state of the Malacca Sultanate in the 15th century. In 1470\, a member of the Malacca royal family established the Pahang Sultanate\, which remains a significant institution today. \nThe British began exerting influence in Pahang in the late 19th century\, incorporating it into the Federated Malay States in 1895. During World War II\, Pahang was occupied by the Japanese from 1942 to 1945. \nPahang became part of the Federation of Malaya in 1957\, gaining independence from British rule\, and later Malaysia in 1963. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/sultan-of-pahangs-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Sultan-of-Pahangs-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250728 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250729 DTSTAMP:20260509T064821 CREATED:20250716T024330Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250717T043116Z UID:10000388-1753660800-1753747199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:King Vajiralongkorn's Birthday DESCRIPTION:King Maha Vajiralongkorn Bodindradebayavarangkun (Rama X) was born on July 28\, 1952\, and his birthday is now observed as a national holiday in Thailand. This day reflects not only his personal birth anniversary but also serves as a symbol of loyalty\, national unity\, and reverence for the monarchy in modern Thailand. \nWhen is King Vajiralongkorn's Birthday?\nKing Vajiralongkorn's Birthday is observed each year on July 28. \nThe following is the list of King Vajiralongkorn's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2020Tuesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2021Wednesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2022Thursday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2023Friday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2024Sunday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2025Monday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2026Tuesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2027Wednesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2028Friday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2029Saturday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2030Sunday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2031Monday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2032Wednesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2033Thursday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2034Friday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2035Saturday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2036Monday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2037Tuesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2038Wednesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2039Thursday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2040Saturday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2041Sunday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2042Monday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2043Tuesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2044Thursday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2045Friday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2046Saturday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2047Sunday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2048Tuesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2049Wednesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of King Vajiralongkorn's Birthday?\nBorn on 28 July 1952 at Dusit Palace in Bangkok\, the only son of King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX) and Queen Sirikit\, King Vajiralongkorn received a long ceremonial royal name on his first birthday\, bestowed by the head monk of the Thai monastic order. \nAfter decades as Crown Prince (appointed in 1972)\, Vajiralongkorn ascended to the throne on 1 December 2016\, following his father's passing in October of that year. His formal coronation took place in May 2019. \nWhile the monarchy had long honored the sovereign's birthday\, July 28 was officially declared a national holiday in 2017\, shifting it from the previous date (King Bhumibol's birthday on 5 December). \nThe holiday honors King Rama X's birth and symbolizes continuity of the Chakri dynasty\, reinforcing national unity and reverence for the monarchy. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/king-vajiralongkorns-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader,People ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/King-Vajiralongkorns-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250724 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250725 DTSTAMP:20260509T064821 CREATED:20250419T053837Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T053837Z UID:10000260-1753315200-1753401599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Simon Bolivar's Birthday DESCRIPTION:Simon Bolivar's Birthday a national holiday in Venezuela and widely recognized across Latin America. Born in 1783\, Bolívar is remembered as El Libertador ("The Liberator") for his crucial role in securing the independence of several South American countries from Spanish colonial rule. \nWhen is Simon Bolivar's Birthday?\nSimon Bolivar's Birthday in Venezuela is celebrated every year on July 24. \nThe following is the list of Simon Bolivar's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2020Friday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2021Saturday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2022Sunday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2023Monday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2024Wednesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2025Thursday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2026Friday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2027Saturday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2028Monday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2029Tuesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2030Wednesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2031Thursday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2032Saturday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2033Sunday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2034Monday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2035Tuesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2036Thursday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2037Friday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2038Saturday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2039Sunday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2040Tuesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2041Wednesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2042Thursday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2043Friday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2044Sunday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2045Monday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2046Tuesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2047Wednesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2048Friday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Simon Bolivar's Birthday?\nSimon Bolivar was born into a wealthy Creole family of Basque descent. Orphaned by the age of 9\, he was placed under the guardianship of tutors\, including Simón Rodríguez\, who introduced him to Enlightenment ideals. \nIn his teenage years\, Bolívar was sent to Europe\, where he witnessed Napoleon's coronation and absorbed revolutionary philosophies\, particularly those of Rousseau\, Voltaire\, and Locke. \nBolívar's birthday is celebrated across multiple countries in South America\, particularly in Venezuela\, where it is a national holiday. His birth on July 24\, 1783\, is seen as the beginning of one of Latin America's most transformative lives\, eventually leading to: \n1. The end of Spanish colonial rule across much of northern South America;\n2. The formation of Gran Colombia\, a short-lived union of liberated territories. \nBolívar is remembered not only as a military leader but also as a visionary for Latin American unity and republican governance. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/simon-bolivars-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/Simon-Bolivars-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250717 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250718 DTSTAMP:20260509T064821 CREATED:20250119T224003Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021852Z UID:10000204-1752710400-1752796799@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Raja of Perlis' Birthday DESCRIPTION:The Raja of Perlis' Birthday\, also known as Hari Keputeraan Raja Perlis\, is a significant annual celebration in the Malaysian state of Perlis. This public holiday honors the birthday of the reigning Raja of Perlis\, the constitutional monarch and head of state\, and reflects the respect and cultural importance of the monarchy in Perlis. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is the Raja of Perlis' Birthday?\nThe History of the Raja of Perlis' Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe History of Perlis\n\nWhen is the Raja of Perlis' Birthday?\nThe Raja of Perlis' Birthday is celebrated on July 17 each year. \nThe following is the list of the Raja of Perlis' Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2020Friday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2021Saturday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2022Sunday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2023Monday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2024Wednesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2025Thursday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2026Friday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2027Saturday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2028Monday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2029Tuesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2030Wednesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2031Thursday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2032Saturday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2033Sunday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2034Monday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2035Tuesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2036Thursday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2037Friday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2038Saturday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2039Sunday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2040Tuesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2041Wednesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2042Thursday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2043Friday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2044Sunday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2045Monday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2046Tuesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2047Wednesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2048Friday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Raja of Perlis' Birthday\nThe Raja of Perlis' Birthday is a significant annual celebration rooted in the history of the Perlis monarchy. It honors the leadership of the Raja\, who serves as the constitutional monarch and protector of Perlis' traditions and unity. \nThe Perlis monarchy was established in 1843 when the region was carved out of the Kingdom of Kedah by Siam (now Thailand). This marked the founding of an independent Perlis state. \nThe first Raja of Perlis\, Tuanku Syed Hussain Jamalullail\, was appointed by the Siamese government. He was a nobleman from the Jamalullail clan\, which continues to hold the throne today. \nThe Raja of Perlis was historically responsible for governing the state\, maintaining order and protecting Islamic traditions. Unlike the larger Malay states\, Perlis retained a smaller\, more localized monarchy\, which suited its size and population. \nThe birthday of the Raja was traditionally observed with feasts\, religious ceremonies\, and community events. \nDuring British colonial rule (1909–1957)\, the Raja continued to play a significant ceremonial and administrative role\, acting as a bridge between the colonial government and the local population. The Raja's Birthday became a formalized occasion to honor the monarchy and reinforce cultural and social unity. \nAfter Malaysia gained independence in 1957\, the Raja's Birthday was officially designated as a state holiday to recognize the monarchy's contributions to Perlis' governance and development. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn the Raja of Perlis' Birthday\, the people of Perlis observe a mix of formal ceremonies\, cultural activities\, and community celebrations to honor the Raja's leadership and contributions to the state. \nThe main event takes place at Istana Arau\, the royal palace\, where the Raja presides over the celebration. \nSpecial prayers for peace and well-being and tahlil recitations are held in mosques across Perlis to pray for the Raja's health and the state's prosperity. \nTraditional dances like Zapin and Joget\, along with Malay Gamelan music\, showcase Perlis' cultural heritage. Public exhibitions often highlight the history of the Perlis monarchy\, local traditions and the state's achievements. \nVillages and communities organize feasts where residents come together to celebrate\, and traditional dishes and various desserts are served. \nActs of charity\, such as food donations and support for underprivileged families\, are common\, reflecting the Raja's values of compassion and service. \nFamilies often use the public holiday to spend quality time together\, exploring local attractions\, parks\, or participating in festivities. \nThe History of Perlis\nThe history of Perlis\, the smallest state in Malaysia\, is located in the northernmost part of Peninsular Malaysia. Perlis has a unique identity shaped by its history as part of larger regional powers and its eventual establishment as a sovereign state. \nArchaeological evidence indicates that Perlis has been inhabited since prehistoric times\, with early communities living off agriculture and trade. The area was originally part of Kedah\, one of the oldest kingdoms in Southeast Asia\, and played a role in the maritime trade networks connecting the Indian Ocean and the South China Sea. \nPerlis was under the rule of various empires and powers over the centuries. In the 19th century\, Perlis was under the suzerainty of Siam (now Thailand) as part of the larger Kingdom of Kedah. \nIn 1821\, Siam (now Thailand) conquered Kedah\, including Perlis. After quelling local resistance\, Siam separated Perlis from Kedah in 1843\, creating it as an independent state. \nSyed Hussain Jamalullail\, a nobleman of Arab descent\, was appointed the first Raja of Perlis by the Siamese King\, marking the establishment of the Perlis monarchy. The Jamalullail dynasty continues to rule Perlis to this day. \nThe Anglo-Siamese Treaty of 1909 transferred Perlis and other northern states from Siamese to British control. During World War II\, Perlis was occupied by the Japanese\, who returned it to Siam as part of their alliance. \nAfter the war\, Perlis was returned to British administration\, and efforts began to rebuild its economy and governance. \nPerlis became part of the Federation of Malaya in 1957\, achieving independence from British rule. As a member of the federation\, Perlis contributed to the establishment of Malaysia in 1963. \nPerlis is governed as a constitutional monarchy\, with the Raja as the ceremonial head of state and a Chief Minister managing day-to-day governance. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/raja-of-perlis-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Raja-of-Perlis-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250715T000000 DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250715T000000 DTSTAMP:20260509T064821 CREATED:20250716T031032Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250717T035615Z UID:10000390-1752537600-1752537600@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Navamindra Maharaj Day DESCRIPTION:Navamindra Maharaj Day\, also known as King Bhumibol Adulyadej Memorial Day\, is a national holiday in Thailand\, and it commemorates the death of King Bhumibol Adulyadej the Great (Rama IX)\, who passed away on October 13\, 2016. \nWhen is Navamindra Maharaj Day?\nNavamindra Maharaj Day is observed each year on October 13. \nThe following is the list of Navamindra Maharaj Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2020Tuesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2021Wednesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2022Thursday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2023Friday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2024Sunday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2025Monday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2026Tuesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2027Wednesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2028Friday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2029Saturday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2030Sunday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2031Monday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2032Wednesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2033Thursday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2034Friday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2035Saturday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2036Monday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2037Tuesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2038Wednesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2039Thursday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2040Saturday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2041Sunday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2042Monday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2043Tuesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2044Thursday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2045Friday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2046Saturday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2047Sunday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2048Tuesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2049Wednesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Navamindra Maharaj Day?\nKing Bhumibol Adulyadej was born on December 5\, 1927\, and his reign was from June 9\, 1946 to October 13\, 2016\, over 70 years. \nKing Bhumibol Adulyadej is known for his tireless dedication to rural development\, environmental sustainability\, and national unity. He introduced the Sufficiency Economy philosophy to guide Thailand's sustainable development. \nKing Bhumibol passed away on October 13\, 2016\, after a long illness. His death marked the end of the longest reign in Thai history. The entire country entered a one-year mourning period\, with widespread displays of grief and respect. \nIn 2017\, the Thai government declared October 13 as a national holiday to commemorate his legacy. It was named "Navamindra Maharaj Day"\, meaning "The Great Ninth King"\, in recognition of his role as the ninth monarch of the Chakri dynasty. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/navamindra-maharaj-day/ CATEGORIES:Leader,People ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Navamindra-Maharaj-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250712 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250713 DTSTAMP:20260509T064821 CREATED:20250119T155134Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021858Z UID:10000201-1752278400-1752364799@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Penang Governor's Birthday DESCRIPTION:The Penang Governor's Birthday\, also known as Hari Keputeraan Yang di-Pertua Negeri Pulau Pinang\, is an annual public holiday in the state of Penang\, Malaysia. This day celebrates the birthday of the Yang di-Pertua Negeri\, the Governor of Penang\, who is the ceremonial head of state. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is the Penang Governor's Birthday?\nThe History of the Penang Governor's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe History of Penang\n\nWhen is the Penang Governor's Birthday?\nThe Penang Governor's Birthday is observed every second Saturday in July. \nThe following is the list of the Penang Governor's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 11\, 2020Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 10\, 2021Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 09\, 2022Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 08\, 2023Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 13\, 2024Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 12\, 2025Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 11\, 2026Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 10\, 2027Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 08\, 2028Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 14\, 2029Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 13\, 2030Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 12\, 2031Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 10\, 2032Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 09\, 2033Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 08\, 2034Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 14\, 2035Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 12\, 2036Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 11\, 2037Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 10\, 2038Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 09\, 2039Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 14\, 2040Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 13\, 2041Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 12\, 2042Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 11\, 2043Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 09\, 2044Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 08\, 2045Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 14\, 2046Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 13\, 2047Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 11\, 2048Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 10\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Penang Governor's Birthday\nThe History of the Penang Governor's Birthday is rooted in the establishment of the role of the Governor following Penang's evolution from a colonial trading port to a modern state within Malaysia. \nPenang was established in 1786 by Captain Francis Light as a British trading port\, becoming the first British settlement in Southeast Asia. During the colonial period\, Penang was governed by British administrators who were appointed to oversee the region's trade\, security and development. \nFollowing the end of British rule\, Penang became a part of the Federation of Malaya in 1957 and later Malaysia in 1963. As a non-monarchical state\, Penang\, like Malacca\, Sabah\, and Sarawak\, was appointed a Yang di-Pertua Negeri (Governor) as its head of state. \nThe Penang Governor's Birthday became an official occasion to recognize the role and contributions of the Yang di-Pertua Negeri as the ceremonial leader. \nThe celebration began with modest ceremonies\, including formal gatherings and the presentation of state awards. \nOver time\, the event expanded to include cultural performances\, exhibitions\, and public participation\, showcasing Penang's vibrant multicultural identity. The Governor's Birthday became an opportunity to reflect on Penang's progress and achievements. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn the Penang Governor's Birthday\, people in Penang observe a public holiday with a mix of formal ceremonies\, cultural events and community activities. \nThe main celebration takes place at Seri Mutiara\, the official residence of the Governor. \nSpecial Prayers are held in mosques to pray for the Governor's health\, long reign\, and the state's prosperity. \nPublic spaces\, government buildings\, and streets are decorated with Penang state flags and banners\, and festive lights to enhance the celebratory atmosphere. \nTraditional dances\, music and martial arts performances reflect Penang's multicultural heritage\, with influences from Malay\, Chinese\, Indian\, and other communities. \nFamilies and friends come together for small feasts\, picnics or outings to celebrate the public holiday. Neighborhoods may organize events like charity drives or communal meals. \nActs of charity\, such as food distribution or donations to the less fortunate\, are common to mark the occasion. \nBusinesses and attractions often offer discounts or host special events to celebrate the day. \nThe History of Penang\nThe history of Penang is a fascinating tale of trade\, cultural exchange and political evolution. Located strategically in the Straits of Malacca\, Penang has played a pivotal role as a global trading hub and modern economic powerhouse. \nEvidence of early human settlement in Penang dates back thousands of years\, with archaeological findings in Guar Kepah and other areas. The island was inhabited by indigenous peoples\, including the Malay communities. \nPenang was likely part of the Srivijaya Empire (7th – 13th centuries)\, a powerful maritime kingdom based in Sumatra. The island was known to traders from China\, India\, and the Middle East\, who stopped there on their way through the Straits of Malacca. \nIn 1786\, Captain Francis Light\, representing the British East India Company\, acquired Penang from the Sultan of Kedah. The settlement of George Town was established as the first British foothold in Southeast Asia. \nThe British encouraged immigration to support trade and agriculture\, resulting in a diverse population of Chinese\, Indians\, Malays and Eurasians. \nIn 1826\, Penang became part of the Straits Settlements\, along with Malacca and Singapore\, under British colonial administration. \nPenang fell to Japanese forces during World War II in December 1941 and remained under Japanese occupation until 1945. \nAfter World War II\, Penang was integrated into the Malayan Union (1946) and later the Federation of Malaya (1948). Penang's free port status was abolished in 1969\, affecting its economic significance. \nPenang became a state of Malaysia upon its formation in 1963. George Town\, the capital of Penang\, was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2008\, alongside Malacca. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/penang-governors-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Penang-Governors-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250615 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250616 DTSTAMP:20260509T064821 CREATED:20250117T042419Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021903Z UID:10000192-1749945600-1750031999@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Sultan of Kedah's Birthday DESCRIPTION:The Sultan of Kedah's Birthday is an annual celebration in the Malaysian state of Kedah\, honoring the reigning Sultan. This day is observed as a public holiday in Kedah\, allowing citizens to participate in festivities and pay tribute to their ruler. The Sultan of Kedah holds a revered position as both a constitutional monarch and a symbolic leader who embodies the state's heritage and unity. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is the Sultan of Kedah's Birthday?\nThe History of the Sultan of Kedah's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe History of Kedah\n\nWhen is the Sultan of Kedah's Birthday?\nThe Sultan of Kedah's Birthday is celebrated annually on the third Sunday of June. \nThe following is the list of the Sultan of Kedah's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 21\, 2020Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 20\, 2021Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 19\, 2022Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 18\, 2023Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 16\, 2024Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 15\, 2025Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 21\, 2026Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 20\, 2027Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 18\, 2028Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 17\, 2029Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 16\, 2030Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 15\, 2031Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 20\, 2032Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 19\, 2033Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 18\, 2034Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 17\, 2035Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 15\, 2036Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 21\, 2037Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 20\, 2038Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 19\, 2039Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 17\, 2040Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 16\, 2041Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 15\, 2042Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 21\, 2043Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 19\, 2044Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 18\, 2045Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 17\, 2046Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 16\, 2047Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 21\, 2048Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 20\, 2049Sunday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Sultan of Kedah's Birthday\nThe Sultan of Kedah's Birthday is an annual celebration that honors the reigning Sultan of Kedah\, one of Malaysia's oldest and most historically significant monarchies. The day is deeply rooted in the cultural and political traditions of Kedah. \nThe Kedah Sultanate is one of the oldest continuous monarchies in the world\, with its origins tracing back to the 12th century. The lineage began with Sultan Mudzafar Shah I\, who converted to Islam and became the first Sultan of Kedah around 1136 CE. \nHistorically\, the Sultan served as the ruler and protector of the state\, overseeing its governance\, defense\, and prosperity. Over time\, the Sultan's role evolved into a constitutional monarch under British colonial rule and Malaysia's federal system. \nThe observance of the Sultan's Birthday began as a way to honor the monarch and highlight their significance in maintaining Kedah's cultural and political identity. However\, the specific date of observance has changed over time. The celebration was amended to be observed on the third Sunday of every June since 2020. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn the Sultan of Kedah's Birthday\, people across the state of Kedah\, Malaysia\, participate in various activities and events to honor the Sultan and celebrate the occasion. \nA grand parade featuring members of the royal family\, state officials\, and military personnel takes place to honor the Sultan. \nThe Sultan may confer state honors and awards\, such as titles and medals\, to individuals who have contributed significantly to the state. \nMosques across Kedah hold prayers (Doa Selamat) for the Sultan's health\, long life\, and prosperity. \nDonations and food distributions to the underprivileged are organized to reflect the values of compassion and generosity. \nCommunities come together for events such as carnivals\, exhibitions\, and sports activities. \nPublic buildings\, streets\, and homes are often adorned with flags\, lights and banners to create a festive atmosphere. \nBeing a state holiday\, most businesses and schools are closed\, allowing families to spend time together and participate in the day's events. \nThe History of Kedah\nKedah\, located in the northwest of Peninsular Malaysia\, is one of the oldest kingdoms in Southeast Asia. Its history spans thousands of years\, marked by early civilization\, regional trade and the enduring legacy of the Kedah Sultanate. \nArchaeological evidence suggests human settlements in Kedah dating back over 2\,000 years. \nKedah was part of the Bujang Valley Civilization\, a prominent center for trade and culture. Flourishing between the 3rd and 12th centuries CE\, the Bujang Valley featured Hindu-Buddhist influences\, as evidenced by ancient temple ruins. \nIslam was introduced to Kedah around the 12th century through Arab and Indian traders. In 1136\, Raja Phra Ong Mahawangsa converted to Islam\, becoming Sultan Mudzafar Shah I\, the first Sultan of Kedah. This marked the establishment of the Islamic Sultanate of Kedah. \nDuring the 18th and 19th centuries\, Kedah was under the suzerainty of the Thailand. \nIn the early 19th century\, the Anglo-Siamese Treaty (1826) brought Kedah under indirect British influence. In 1909\, the Anglo-Siamese Treaty ceded Kedah to British Malaya\, formalizing British control. \nDuring World War II (1941–1945)\, Kedah was occupied by Japanese forces. After Malaya gained independence in 1957\, Kedah became part of the Federation of Malaya\, which later became Malaysia in 1963. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/sultan-of-kedahs-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Sultan-of-Kedahs-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250614 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250615 DTSTAMP:20260509T064821 CREATED:20250425T043136Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250425T043136Z UID:10000305-1749859200-1749945599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:King's Birthday (Turks and Caicos Islands) DESCRIPTION:King's Birthday in the Turks and Caicos Islands is a public holiday that celebrates the official birthday of the reigning British monarch\, currently King Charles III. As a British Overseas Territory\, the Turks and Caicos Islands observe the King's Birthday in line with the tradition followed across many Commonwealth realms and territories. \nWhen is King's Birthday?\nKing's Birthday is observed annually on the second Saturday in June. \nThe following is the list of King's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Queen's BirthdayJun 15\, 2020Monday \n \n Queen's BirthdayJun 14\, 2021Monday \n \n Queen's BirthdayJun 13\, 2022Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 19\, 2023Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 17\, 2024Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 23\, 2025Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 22\, 2026Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 21\, 2027Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 19\, 2028Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 18\, 2029Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 17\, 2030Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 23\, 2031Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 21\, 2032Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 27\, 2033Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 26\, 2034Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 25\, 2035Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 23\, 2036Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 22\, 2037Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 21\, 2038Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 20\, 2039Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 18\, 2040Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 17\, 2041Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 23\, 2042Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 22\, 2043Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 20\, 2044Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 19\, 2045Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 18\, 2046Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 17\, 2047Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 22\, 2048Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 21\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of King's Birthday?\nThe King's Birthday (previously The Queen's Birthday) is an official public holiday observed as part of the British tradition of honoring the reigning monarch's official birthday. \nThe celebration of the monarch's birthday in the Turks and Caicos dates back to colonial times\, when the Islands were part of the British Empire. The practice was inspired by British traditions\, where an "official birthday" is designated for the monarch\, not necessarily their actual date of birth\, to allow for military parades\, ceremonies\, and public festivities in more favorable weather conditions. For example\, King George II (born in November) started the tradition in 1748 of having a summer birthday celebration\, which continues today. \nFor decades\, the holiday was known as The Queen's Birthday\, in honor of Queen Elizabeth II\, and celebrated annually during her reign. After Queen Elizabeth II passed away in 2022 and King Charles III ascended the throne\, the holiday was renamed to The King's Birthday. \nThe official date remains aligned with the UK observance\, typically the second Saturday in June\, chosen historically for favorable weather and pageantry rather than the monarch's actual birthday. \nThe holiday is marked by official ceremonies\, often led by the Governor\, the monarch's representative in the Islands. Beyond celebration\, the King's Birthday is a reminder of the constitutional and historical relationship between the Turks and Caicos Islands and the British Crown. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/kings-birthday-tci/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/Kings-Birthday-Turks-and-Caicos-Islands.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250614 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250615 DTSTAMP:20260509T064821 CREATED:20250423T050422Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250423T050422Z UID:10000300-1749859200-1749945599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:King's Birthday (Tuvalu) DESCRIPTION:King's Birthday in Tuvalu is a national public holiday\, and it honors the official birthday of the reigning British monarch\, who serves as Head of State in Tuvalu\, a Commonwealth realm and constitutional monarchy. \nWhen is King's Birthday?\nKing's Birthday is celebrated annually on the second Saturday in June. \nThe following is the list of King's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Queen's BirthdayJun 13\, 2020Saturday \n \n Queen's BirthdayJun 12\, 2021Saturday \n \n Queen's BirthdayJun 11\, 2022Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 10\, 2023Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 08\, 2024Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 14\, 2025Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 13\, 2026Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 12\, 2027Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 10\, 2028Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 09\, 2029Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 08\, 2030Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 14\, 2031Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 12\, 2032Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 11\, 2033Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 10\, 2034Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 09\, 2035Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 14\, 2036Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 13\, 2037Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 12\, 2038Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 11\, 2039Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 09\, 2040Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 08\, 2041Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 14\, 2042Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 13\, 2043Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 11\, 2044Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 10\, 2045Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 09\, 2046Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 08\, 2047Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 13\, 2048Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 12\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of King's Birthday?\nThe King's Birthday (or Queen's Birthday\, depending on the reigning monarch) is a tradition observed in many Commonwealth realms\, including Tuvalu\, to honor the official birthday of the British monarch. Although each monarch has a real date of birth\, the "official birthday" is typically celebrated on a different\, symbolic date for historical and practical reasons. \nThe tradition dates back to King George II\, who reigned from 1727 to 1760. George II was born in November\, a month known for poor weather in Britain. \nTo ensure better weather for public celebrations\, military parades\, and outdoor ceremonies\, his birthday celebration was moved to a more favorable date in summer. \nSuccessive monarchs continued the practice of celebrating their "official birthday" separately from their actual birth date. For example\, Queen Elizabeth II (born April 21) celebrated her official birthday on the second Saturday in June. King Charles III (born November 14\, 1948) continues the tradition\, with many realms\, including the UK and Tuvalu\, observing the official birthday in June. \nTuvalu has celebrated the monarch's birthday since gaining independence from the UK in 1978\, while retaining the monarch as Head of State. The second Saturday in June is designated for the celebration. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/kings-birthday-tuvalu/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/Kings-Birthday-Tuvalu.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250611 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250612 DTSTAMP:20260509T064821 CREATED:20241220T054519Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021908Z UID:10000084-1749600000-1749686399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:King Kamehameha I Day DESCRIPTION:King Kamehameha I Day is a state holiday in Hawaiʻi to honor King Kamehameha I (1758–1819)\, the first monarch to unite the Hawaiian Islands under a single rule. Known as Kamehameha the Great\, he is celebrated for his leadership\, vision\, and contributions to the foundation of the Kingdom of Hawaiʻi. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is King Kamehameha I Day?\nThe History of King Kamehameha I Day?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nWho is King Kamehameha I?\n\nWhen is King Kamehameha I Day?\nKing Kamehameha I Day is observed annually on June 11 in the state of Hawaiʻi. The following is the list of King Kamehameha I Day. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2020Thursday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2021Friday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2022Saturday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2023Sunday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2024Tuesday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2025Wednesday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2026Thursday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2027Friday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2028Sunday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2029Monday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2030Tuesday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2031Wednesday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2032Friday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2033Saturday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2034Sunday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2035Monday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2036Wednesday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2037Thursday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2038Friday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2039Saturday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2040Monday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2041Tuesday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2042Wednesday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2043Thursday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2044Saturday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2045Sunday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2046Monday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2047Tuesday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2048Thursday \n \n King Kamehameha I DayJune 11\, 2049Friday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of King Kamehameha I Day?\nKing Kamehameha I Day is a state holiday in Hawaiʻi to honor King Kamehameha I\, the first monarch to unite the Hawaiian Islands. \nThe holiday was established by King Kamehameha V\, a great-grandson of Kamehameha I\, to honor his ancestor's legacy and achievements. It was one of the first state holidays to be formally recognized in Hawaiʻi. \nThe first King Kamehameha Day was celebrated on June 11\, 1872\, with grand festivities\, including processions\, feasts\, and traditional Hawaiian games. \nWhile there is no definitive historical record explaining the specific choice of June 11\, it likely coincides with the timing of traditional Makahiki celebrations and other significant Hawaiian cultural events. \nAfter Hawaiʻi became a U.S. state in 1959\, King Kamehameha I Day was retained as a public holiday and continues to be celebrated as an important cultural and historical observance. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn King Kamehameha I Day\, people across Hawaiʻi honor the legacy of King Kamehameha the Great with cultural\, ceremonial\, and community-focused activities. \nVibrant parades are held in various locations\, featuring the floats adorned with tropical flowers\, and marching bands playing traditional Hawaiian music. \nHawaiian crafts\, foods\, and games are featured at local events\, bringing communities together in celebration. Traditional Hawaiian games like canoe races\, spear-throwing\, and other cultural sports are sometimes part of the festivities. \nSchools\, museums\, and cultural organizations host educational programs about King Kamehameha's leadership\, the Law of the Splintered Paddle\, and the unification of the islands. \nOrganizations use the day to advocate for the preservation of Hawaiian language\, traditions\, and history. \nWho is King Kamehameha I?\nKing Kamehameha I (1758 – 1819)\, also known as Kamehameha the Great\, was the founder and first ruler of the Kingdom of Hawaiʻi. He is celebrated for unifying the Hawaiian Islands under one rule in 1810\, establishing peace and stability during a tumultuous time in Hawaiian history. \nBorn in Kohala on the island of Hawaiʻi in 1758\, Kamehameha was of high-ranking lineage\, with connections to ruling chiefs. \nKamehameha used both diplomacy and warfare to unify the islands. He was a skilled warrior and tactician\, employing Western military technology\, including guns and cannons\, acquired from foreign traders. \nBy 1810\, he had successfully brought all the islands under his rule\, creating the Kingdom of Hawaiʻi. He established a centralized monarchy and a system of governance that balanced traditional Hawaiian values with new influences. \nKamehameha passed away in 1819 in Kailua-Kona on the island of Hawaiʻi. His burial place remains a secret\, following ancient Hawaiian customs to preserve the sanctity of his remains. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/king-kamehameha-i-day/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/King-Kamehameha-I-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250609 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250610 DTSTAMP:20260509T064821 CREATED:20250305T043618Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021912Z UID:10000220-1749427200-1749513599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:King's Birthday in Australia DESCRIPTION:The King's Birthday is a public holiday celebrated in Australia to honor the reigning monarch's birthday. While the actual birthday of King Charles III is on November 14\, the holiday is traditionally observed on the second Monday in June in most Australian states and territories. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is King's Birthday?\nThe History of King's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nMore about King Charles III\n\nWhen is King's Birthday?\nKing's Birthday is observed on the second Monday in June in most Australian states and territories. However\, Western Australia celebrates it at a different time of the year. \nThe following is the list of King's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n King's BirthdayJun 08\, 2020Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 14\, 2021Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 13\, 2022Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 12\, 2023Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 10\, 2024Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 09\, 2025Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 08\, 2026Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 14\, 2027Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 12\, 2028Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 11\, 2029Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 10\, 2030Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 09\, 2031Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 14\, 2032Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 13\, 2033Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 12\, 2034Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 11\, 2035Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 09\, 2036Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 08\, 2037Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 14\, 2038Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 13\, 2039Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 11\, 2040Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 10\, 2041Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 09\, 2042Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 08\, 2043Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 13\, 2044Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 12\, 2045Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 11\, 2046Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 10\, 2047Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 08\, 2048Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 14\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of King's Birthday? \nThe King's Birthday (or Queen's Birthday when the reigning monarch is female) has been celebrated in Australia for over two centuries. The holiday dates back to the British tradition of honoring the sovereign's birthday\, regardless of their actual birth date. \nThe practice of officially celebrating the monarch's birthday began with King George II in 1748. Since British monarchs often had birthdays in months with poor weather\, they established an official birthday celebration in summer\, separate from their actual birth date. \nThe holiday has been observed since the early 19th century\, with colonial governors officially marking the day. The date has changed over time depending on the reigning monarch's actual birthday. \nQueen Victoria (1819-1901): The holiday was widely observed in Australian colonies in honor of Queen Victoria. \nKing Edward VII (1901-1910): His birthday fell on November 9\, but the public holiday remained in June. \nKing George V (1910-1936): Set the tradition of celebrating the monarch's birthday on a fixed date in June\, which continued for most subsequent rulers. \nKing George VI (1936-1952) and Queen Elizabeth II (1952-2022): The holiday remained in June even though their birthdays were in December (George VI) and April (Elizabeth II). \nKing Charles III (2022 – present): His actual birthday is November 14\, but Australia continues to celebrate the holiday in June. \nThe holiday now remains a public holiday in most states and territories in June. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe King's Birthday in Australia is a public holiday in most states and territories\, giving many Australians a day off to relax and take part in various celebrations. \nThe Australian Government releases the King's Birthday Honours List\, recognizing individuals who have made significant contributions in areas such as community service\, business\, sports\, and the arts. Some cities hold ceremonial events\, including military parades\, gun salutes\, and flag-raising ceremonies to honor the monarchy. \nMajor sporting events are held on this long weekend\, especially in Victoria and New South Wales. Some areas host fireworks displays and community fairs\, although they are less common than on other public holidays. \nSince the holiday falls in June (winter in Australia)\, many people take advantage of the long weekend to go on short trips or have family gatherings. \nMore about King Charles III\nKing Charles III is the King of the United Kingdom and 14 other Commonwealth realms\, including Australia\, Canada\, and New Zealand. He is the longest-serving heir apparent in British history\, having waited 70 years to ascend to the throne after the reign of his mother\, Queen Elizabeth II. \nHe was born on November 14\, 1948 in London\, England\, and his reign began on September 8\, 2022 following the passing of Queen Elizabeth II. His Coronation was held on May 6\, 2023. \nAs King\, Charles III remains Australia's Head of State under the constitutional monarchy system. \nIn his first marriage (1981-1996)\, he married Princess Diana\, with whom he had Prince William and Prince Harry. In his second marriage (2005-present)\, he married Camilla Parker Bowles\, now Queen Camilla. \nKing Charles III has modernized the monarchy\, emphasizing climate action and charity work. His reign is expected to focus on environmental policies\, and continuity of tradition while addressing calls for change in Commonwealth nations. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/kings-birthday-australia/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/kings-birthday-australia.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250602 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250603 DTSTAMP:20260509T064821 CREATED:20250112T022959Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021917Z UID:10000180-1748822400-1748908799@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Agong's Birthday DESCRIPTION:The Agong's Birthday\, also known as the Official Birthday of the Yang di-Pertuan Agong\, is a significant public holiday in Malaysia that celebrates the birthday of the country's King (Yang di-Pertuan Agong). It is a day to honor the Malaysian monarch and the constitutional monarchy system. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Agong's Birthday?\nThe History of Agong's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nList of Yang di-Pertuan Agong\n\nWhen is Agong's Birthday?\nThe Agong's Birthday in Malaysia is typically celebrated on the first Monday of June\, regardless of the reigning monarch's actual birthday. \nThe following is the list of Agong's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 01\, 2020Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 07\, 2021Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 06\, 2022Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 05\, 2023Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 03\, 2024Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 02\, 2025Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 01\, 2026Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 07\, 2027Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 05\, 2028Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 04\, 2029Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 03\, 2030Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 02\, 2031Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 07\, 2032Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 06\, 2033Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 05\, 2034Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 04\, 2035Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 02\, 2036Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 01\, 2037Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 07\, 2038Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 06\, 2039Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 04\, 2040Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 03\, 2041Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 02\, 2042Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 01\, 2043Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 06\, 2044Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 05\, 2045Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 04\, 2046Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 03\, 2047Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 01\, 2048Monday \n \n Agong's BirthdayJune 07\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Agong's Birthday\nThe Agong's Birthday is a significant public holiday in Malaysia that highlights Malaysia's unique system of monarchy\, national unity\, and respect for the country's traditions. \nMalaysia has a rotational monarchy\, where the King (Yang di-Pertuan Agong) is elected every five years from among the rulers of nine Malaysian states with hereditary monarchies. This system was established at Malaysia's independence in 1957\, making it the only country with a rotating monarchy. \nThe first Agong\, Tuanku Abdul Rahman of Negeri Sembilan\, served from 1957 to 1960. Since then\, Malaysia has continued the practice of electing the Agong from the nine royal states in a fixed rotation. \nInitially\, the Agong's Birthday was observed on the actual birthdate of the reigning monarch. However\, with changes in rulers\, this made the holiday inconsistent. \nTo simplify national celebrations\, the Agong's Birthday was standardized in 1977 to the first Saturday of June each year. \nIn 2017\, it was moved to the first Monday of June to create a long weekend and accommodate modern work schedules. \nThe Agong's Birthday is not just a celebration of the King's role but also an expression of Malaysia's unique identity\, cultural diversity and respect for its constitutional monarchy. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe Agong's Birthday is celebrated in Malaysia with official ceremonies\, cultural activities and community events. \nA grand ceremony at Istana Negara (National Palace) marks the occasion. Highlights include military parades\, 21-gun salute and the Agong' speech emphasizing unity and harmony. \nMany Malaysians watch the official celebrations on television or online. \nThe national flag (Jalur Gemilang) is prominently displayed on homes\, offices\, and public buildings. Streets and landmarks are adorned with flags\, banners\, and lights to mark the occasion. \nAs a public holiday\, Malaysians often use the day to relax\, spend time with loved ones or enjoy leisure activities. \nFood festivals featuring Malaysian cuisine often accompany the celebrations\, highlighting the country's rich culinary heritage. \nSchools and organizations often conduct talks or exhibitions about the history and significance of Malaysia's monarchy. \nSome communities organize charitable events\, emphasizing the King's role as a unifying and benevolent figure. \nFun runs\, cycling events and sports competitions are sometimes organized to promote health and camaraderie. \nList of Yang di-Pertuan Agong\nThe Yang di-Pertuan Agong\, or King of Malaysia\, is elected every five years from among the rulers of Malaysia's nine royal states. Here is the complete list of Yang di-Pertuan Agongs since the position was established in 1957. \n1. Tuanku Abdul Rahman\nState: Negeri Sembilan\nReign: Aug 31\, 1957 – Apr 1\, 1960 \n2. Sultan Hisamuddin Alam Shah\nState: Selangor\nReign: Apr 14\, 1960 – Sep 1\, 1960*\nNote: Passed away in September 1960\, five months into his reign. \n3. Tuanku Syed Putra Jamalullail\nState: Perlis\nReign: Sep 21\, 1960 – Sep 20\, 1965 \n4. Sultan Ismail Nasiruddin Shah\nState: Terengganu\nReign: Sep 21\, 1965 – Sep 20\, 1970 \n5. Tuanku Abdul Halim Mu'adzam Shah\nState: Kedah\nReign: Sep 21\, 1970 – Sep 20\, 1975 \n6. Sultan Yahya Petra\nState: Kelantan\nReign: Sep 21\, 1975 – Mar 29\, 1979*\nNote: Passed away in 1979\, before completing his term. \n7. Sultan Ahmad Shah\nState: Pahang\nReign: Apr 26\, 1979 – Apr 25\, 1984 \n8. Sultan Iskandar\nState: Johor\nReign: Apr 26\, 1984 – Apr 25\, 1989 \n9. Sultan Azlan Shah\nState: Perak\nReign: Apr 26\, 1989 – Apr 25\, 1994 \n10. Tuanku Ja'afar\nState: Negeri Sembilan\nReign: Apr 26\, 1994 – Apr 25\, 1999 \n11. Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah\nState: Selangor\nReign: Apr 26\, 1999 – Nov 21\, 2001*\nNote: Passed away in 2001\, before completing his term. \n12. Tuanku Syed Sirajuddin\nState: Perlis\nReign: Dec 13\, 2001 – Dec 12\, 2006 \n13. Tuanku Mizan Zainal Abidin\nState: Terengganu\nReign: Dec 13\, 2006 – Dec 12\, 2011 \n14. Tuanku Abdul Halim Mu'adzam Shah (2nd term)\nState: Kedah\nReign: Dec 13\, 2011 – Dec 12\, 2016 \n15. Sultan Muhammad V\nState: Kelantan\nReign: Dec 13\, 2016 – Jan 6\, 2019*\nNote: Abdicated the throne on January 6\, 2019 \n16. Al-Sultan Abdullah Ri'ayatuddin Al-Mustafa Billah Shah\nState: Pahang\nReign: Jan 31\, 2019 – Present URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/agongs-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Agongs-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250602 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250603 DTSTAMP:20260509T064821 CREATED:20241213T213418Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021921Z UID:10000053-1748822400-1748908799@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Jefferson Davis's Birthday DESCRIPTION:Jefferson Davis's Birthday is observed as a state holiday in some parts of the United States\, particularly in the South. Jefferson Davis (1808–1889) was the President of the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War. The holiday commemorates his life and contributions to the Confederacy. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Jefferson Davis's Birthday?\nThe History of Jefferson Davis's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nJefferson Davis\n\nWhen is Jefferson Davis's Birthday?\nJefferson Davis's Birthday is June 3\, which marks his actual birthdate in 1808. The celebration in recent years is observed on the first Monday in June. \nThe following is the list of Jefferson Davis's Birthday. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 1\, 2020Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 7\, 2021Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 6\, 2022Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 5\, 2023Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 3\, 2024Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 2\, 2025Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 1\, 2026Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 7\, 2027Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 5\, 2028Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 4\, 2029Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 3\, 2030Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 2\, 2031Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 7\, 2032Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 6\, 2033Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 5\, 2034Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 4\, 2035Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 2\, 2036Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 1\, 2037Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 7\, 2038Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 6\, 2039Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 4\, 2040Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 3\, 2041Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 2\, 2042Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 1\, 2043Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 6\, 2044Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 5\, 2045Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 4\, 2046Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 3\, 2047Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 1\, 2048Monday \n \n Jefferson Davis's BirthdayJune 7\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Jefferson Davis's Birthday?\nJefferson Davis's Birthday has a historical context tied to the post-Civil War era and the legacy of the Confederacy in the United States. Here's a detailed look at the history and evolution of this observance: \nJefferson Davis (1808–1889) was the first and only President of the Confederate States of America\, serving from 1861 to 1865 during the American Civil War. \nAfter the Civil War\, many Southern states sought to commemorate Confederate leaders and soldiers as part of a broader effort to preserve the "Lost Cause" narrative\, which framed the Confederacy's fight as noble and justified. \nJefferson Davis's Birthday became one of several Confederate holidays intended to honor the leadership and sacrifices of those involved in the Confederacy. \nSeveral Southern states (e.g.\, Alabama\, Mississippi\, Florida\, and Texas) began observing Davis's birthday officially in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. \nOver time\, the observance of Confederate-related holidays diminished. Many states removed them from their calendars or replaced them with more inclusive celebrations. \nToday\, Jefferson Davis's Birthday is officially observed only in the State of Alabama. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nWhile Jefferson Davis's Birthday remains an official holiday in a few states\, its observance has largely faded or transformed into more private and localized commemorations. The way people observe Jefferson Davis's Birthday has evolved over time\, and its significance varies depending on personal beliefs and regional traditions. \nIn states where Jefferson Davis's Birthday is recognized as a holiday\, observances often included: ceremonies and memorials\, reenactments of Civil War battles or events associated with Davis and the Confederacy\, and some educational events such as lectures\, museum exhibits\, and Confederate history. \nIn modern days\, activities are limited and often depend on local customs. In some states where Jefferson Davis's Birthday is a public holiday\, the government offices and some businesses are closed. Some small community gatherings or historical society events may still occur in regions with strong Confederate heritage. \nJefferson Davis\nJefferson Davis (1808–1889) was a prominent American political figure best known as the President of the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War (1861–1865). His life and legacy remain controversial\, as they are intertwined with the Confederacy's defense of slavery and secession from the United States. \nHe was born on June 3\, 1808\, in Kentucky\, and grew up in Mississippi.  He was raised in a planter family that owned slaves. He graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point in 1828. \nIn 1845\, he was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives\, and served as a U.S. Senator from Mississippi multiple times (1847–1851\, 1857–1861)\, gaining recognition as a strong advocate for states' rights and the expansion of slavery. \nIn 1861\, after Mississippi seceded from the Union\, Davis resigned from the U.S. Senate and was later elected President of the Confederate States of America. \nAfter the Civil War\, Davis was captured by Union forces in May 1865 and imprisoned for two years. He was released in 1867 without standing trial for treason. \nHe spent his later years writing and defending the Confederacy in his works\, and passed away on December 6\, 1889\, in New Orleans\, Louisiana. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/jefferson-daviss-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/jefferson-davis.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250522 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250523 DTSTAMP:20260509T064822 CREATED:20250119T035729Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021930Z UID:10000199-1747872000-1747958399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Hari Hol Pahang DESCRIPTION:Hari Hol Pahang is an annual event observed in the Malaysian state of Pahang to commemorate and honor the late rulers of Pahang. The day is marked with solemn religious and cultural activities\, reflecting respect and remembrance for the contributions of the past sultans. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Hari Hol Pahang?\nThe History of Hari Hol Pahang?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nSultan Abu Bakar\n\nWhen is Hari Hol Pahang?\nHari Hol Pahang is observed on May 22 annually in the state of Pahang\, Malaysia. \nThe following is the list of Hari Hol Pahang from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2020Friday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2021Saturday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2022Sunday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2023Monday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2024Wednesday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2025Thursday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2026Friday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2027Saturday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2028Monday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2029Tuesday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2030Wednesday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2031Thursday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2032Saturday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2033Sunday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2034Monday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2035Tuesday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2036Thursday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2037Friday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2038Saturday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2039Sunday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2040Tuesday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2041Wednesday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2042Thursday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2043Friday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2044Sunday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2045Monday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2046Tuesday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2047Wednesday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2048Friday \n \n Hari Hol PahangMay 22\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Hari Hol Pahang\nThe Hari Hol Pahang has historical and cultural significance\, rooted in the Malay traditions of honoring deceased leaders and reflecting on their contributions to the state and its people. \nThe practice of observing memorial days has long been a part of Malay culture\, particularly to honor deceased rulers and leaders. \nIn 1974\, Hari Hol Pahang was formally established as a state-level event to commemorate the death anniversary of the late Sultan of Pahang. It was designated as a public holiday in the state\, allowing the people of Pahang to actively participate in the remembrance ceremonies. \nThe specific date for Hari Hol Pahang\, May 22\, corresponds to the death anniversary of Sultan Abu Bakar Ri'ayatuddin Al-Mu'azzam Shah\, the fourth Sultan of Pahang\, who passed away on May 22\, 1974. \nFrom its inception\, Hari Hol Pahang has been marked by religious ceremonies\, including prayers and recitation of Quranic verses at mosques throughout the state. Members of the royal family and state officials gather to honor past rulers\, particularly Sultan Abu Bakar. \nOver time\, Hari Hol Pahang has evolved to include the remembrance of all deceased Sultans of Pahang\, recognizing their contributions to the state's governance and culture. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn Hari Hol Pahang\, residents of Pahang and members of the royal family come together to honor the late rulers of the state through a mix of religious and ceremonial activities. \nSpecial prayers are held in mosques across the state\, including the main state mosque\, to recite tahlil (prayers for the deceased) and Surah Yasin (a chapter from the Quran). These prayers are meant to seek blessings for the souls of the late sultans. Prayers for the peace and prosperity of the state and the well-being of the current Sultan and royal family are also conducted. \nMembers of the Pahang royal family\, government officials\, and community leaders visit the Makam Diraja (Royal Mausoleum) to offer prayers and pay their respects to the deceased sultans. \nCharitable acts such as distributing food\, clothing\, or monetary aid to the less fortunate are common. These acts of kindness are seen as a way to honor the memory of the late rulers and uphold Islamic principles. \nHigh-ranking officials\, dignitaries\, and religious leaders will attend the formal ceremonies that are held at key state venues. \nFamilies gather to reflect on the significance of the day\, often sharing stories about the state's history and its rulers. Some people use the public holiday to spend quiet time with loved ones\, emphasizing gratitude and togetherness. \nSultan Abu Bakar\nSultan Abu Bakar was the fourth Sultan of Pahang in modern history. He ruled from May 23\, 1932\, until his death on May 22\, 1974. Known for his wisdom and forward-thinking leadership\, Sultan Abu Bakar played a significant role in the development of Pahang during his reign. \nSultan Abu Bakar was born on May 29\, 1904\, in Pahang. He was the eldest son of Sultan Abdullah Al-Mutassim Billah Shah\, the third Sultan of Pahang. \nHis exposure to Western education and governance shaped his progressive outlook as a ruler. \nSultan Abu Bakar succeeded his father\, Sultan Abdullah\, on May 23\, 1932\, becoming the fourth Sultan of Pahang. His reign spanned significant historical events\, including World War II and the Japanese Occupation of Malaya (1942–1945). Despite these challenges\, he worked to protect his people and maintain stability in Pahang. \nAfter World War II\, Sultan Abu Bakar played a vital role in rebuilding Pahang\, focusing on economic development and modernization. \nSultan Abu Bakar was instrumental in discussions leading to the formation of Malaysia in 1963. He was an advocate for the integration of Malaya\, Sabah\, Sarawak\, and Singapore into a unified nation. \nSultan Abu Bakar passed away on May 22\, 1974\, at the age of 69\, after 42 years on the throne. His death marked the end of an era of stability and progress in Pahang. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/hari-hol-pahang/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Hari-Hol-Pahang.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250519 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250520 DTSTAMP:20260509T064822 CREATED:20250103T033633Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021938Z UID:10000148-1747612800-1747699199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Victoria Day DESCRIPTION:Victoria Day is a federal public holiday celebrated across most of Canada. It honors Queen Victoria's birthday and marks the unofficial start of summer in the country. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Victoria Day?\nThe History of Victoria Day?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nMore about Queen Victoria\n\nWhen is Victoria Day?\nVictoria Day is celebrated annually in Canada on the Monday preceding May 25. This ensures that the holiday always creates a long weekend in May. \nThe following is the list of Victoria Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Victoria DayMay 18\, 2020Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 24\, 2021Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 23\, 2022Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 22\, 2023Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 20\, 2024Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 19\, 2025Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 18\, 2026Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 24\, 2027Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 22\, 2028Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 21\, 2029Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 20\, 2030Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 19\, 2031Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 24\, 2032Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 23\, 2033Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 22\, 2034Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 21\, 2035Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 19\, 2036Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 18\, 2037Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 24\, 2038Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 23\, 2039Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 21\, 2040Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 20\, 2041Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 19\, 2042Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 18\, 2043Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 23\, 2044Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 22\, 2045Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 21\, 2046Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 20\, 2047Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 18\, 2048Monday \n \n Victoria DayMay 24\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Victoria Day?\nVictoria Day is one of Canada's oldest public holidays\, celebrating the birthday of Queen Victoria and marking Canada's historical ties to the British monarchy. Over time\, it has evolved into a broader celebration of Canada's royal heritage and the unofficial start of summer. \nQueen Victoria\, the monarch of the United Kingdom\, was born on May 24\, 1819. She reigned from 1837 to 1901\, making her the longest-reigning British monarch until surpassed by Queen Elizabeth II. \nIn 1845\, before Canadian Confederation\, the colonial government of the Province of Canada declared May 24 a public holiday to honor Queen Victoria's birthday. \nQueen Victoria played a pivotal role in Canada's history as the reigning monarch when Canada became a self-governing country through the British North America Act. She supported Canada's nation-building efforts\, earning a special place in Canadian history. \nWhen Queen Victoria passed away on January 22\, 1901\, the Canadian government decided to retain May 24 as a public holiday in her honor. The day was officially named Victoria Day to commemorate her life and contributions. \nIn 1952\, the Canadian government decided to observe Victoria Day on the Monday preceding May 25 to ensure a long weekend. This change allowed the holiday to accommodate modern work schedules while maintaining its historical significance. \nVictoria Day now also marks the official celebration of the reigning monarch's birthday in Canada. While Queen Elizabeth II's actual birthday was April 21\, her official birthday was observed on Victoria Day in Canada\, a tradition that continues with King Charles III. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn Victoria Day\, Canadians engage in a variety of activities to celebrate the holiday. The specific traditions and events vary across the country\, but the day is widely enjoyed as a time for relaxation\, outdoor activities and community gatherings. \nFireworks are a hallmark of Victoria Day\, with public displays organized in cities and towns. Major cities like Toronto\, Ottawa and Vancouver host large\, professional fireworks shows that attract thousands of spectators. Many families and neighbors gather for smaller\, private fireworks displays in parks or backyards. \nSome communities hold parades featuring marching bands\, floats decorated with royal and seasonal themes and performers and historical reenactments honoring Queen Victoria. \nVictoria Day weekend is known as the unofficial start of the gardening season. Many people plant flowers\, vegetables and prepare their gardens for summer. The holiday is also a popular time for outdoor sports like baseball\, soccer or hiking. \nMuseums and cultural centers may offer special exhibits or programs related to Queen Victoria and Canadian history. As a statutory holiday in most provinces\, many Canadians use the long weekend to relax and unwind. \nMore about Queen Victoria\nQueen Victoria (1819–1901) was one of the most influential monarchs in British history. Her reign\, known as the Victorian Era\, lasted for 63 years and 216 days\, making her the longest-reigning British monarch until surpassed by Queen Elizabeth II in 2015. \nShe is remembered for her impact on the British Empire\, her dedication to family life\, and her enduring legacy in shaping the modern constitutional monarchy. \nQueen Victoria's full name is Alexandrina Victoria\, and she was born on May 24\, 1819\, at Kensington Palace\, London. Her father is Prince Edward\, Duke of Kent (fourth son of King George III)\, and her mother is Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld. \nShe was raised in a strict and sheltered environment known as the Kensington System to prepare her for her future role. She became the Queen on June 20\, 1837\, at the age of 18\, following the death of her uncle\, King William IV\, and her coronation was on June 28\, 1838. \nShe married her cousin\, Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha\, on February 10\, 1840. The couple had nine children\, who married into royal families across Europe\, earning her the nickname "the grandmother of Europe". \nDuring her reign\, the empire expanded to its height\, covering about 25% of the world's population and land area. Victoria's reign saw the evolution of the United Kingdom into a modern constitutional monarchy. \nShe died on January 22\, 1901\, at Osborne House on the Isle of Wight. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/victoria-day/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Victoria-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250508 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250509 DTSTAMP:20260509T064822 CREATED:20241220T200147Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021945Z UID:10000087-1746662400-1746748799@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Truman Day DESCRIPTION:Truman Day is a state holiday observed in Missouri to honor Harry S. Truman\, the 33rd President of the United States. Truman is celebrated for his leadership during a critical period in American and world history\, particularly his decisions during and after World War II. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Truman Day?\nThe History of Truman Day?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nWho is Harry S. Truman?\n\nWhen is Truman Day?\nTruman Day is observed annually on May 8\, which is the birthday of Harry S. Truman. This state holiday is primarily recognized in Missouri\, Truman's home state. \nThe following is the list of Truman Day. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2020Friday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2021Saturday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2022Sunday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2023Monday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2024Wednesday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2025Thursday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2026Friday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2027Saturday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2028Monday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2029Tuesday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2030Wednesday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2031Thursday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2032Saturday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2033Sunday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2034Monday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2035Tuesday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2036Thursday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2037Friday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2038Saturday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2039Sunday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2040Tuesday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2041Wednesday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2042Thursday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2043Friday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2044Sunday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2045Monday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2046Tuesday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2047Wednesday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2048Friday \n \n Truman DayMay 08\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Truman Day?\nHarry S. Truman became President upon the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1945. During his presidency\, Truman made several significant decisions that shaped the nation and the world. Notably\, he authorized the use of atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki\, which led to the end of World War II. His post-war leadership included initiatives like the Marshall Plan to rebuild Europe and the Truman Doctrine to contain Soviet expansion\, pivotal moves in the shaping of modern international relations. \nTruman Day was officially designated in 1949\, during his presidency\, as a state holiday in Missouri in recognition of his service and his unique connection to the state. The holiday is observed annually on May 8\, Truman's birthday. It has since remained a recognized state holiday\, commemorating the legacy of the 33rd President of the United States. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nObserved primarily in Missouri\, Truman's home state\, the day is marked by various events\, educational activities\, and community gatherings that reflect on his life\, leadership\, and contributions. \nSchools and Libraries host special lessons\, exhibits\, and discussions about Truman's presidency\, focusing on key events like the decision to use atomic bombs to end World War II and the civil rights advancements. \nHarry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum often organizes special events such as wreath-laying ceremonies at Truman's gravesite and exhibits showcasing artifacts from his presidency. \nPeople visit places like Truman's boyhood home in Lamar\, Missouri\, and his post-presidency home in Independence. Some Missouri towns host parades featuring local organizations\, school bands\, and historical reenactments. \nWho is Harry S. Truman?\nHarry S. Truman was one of the most influential leaders of the 20th century. Known for his decisiveness and plain-spoken demeanor\, Truman's presidency was marked by pivotal events in U.S. and world history\, including the end of World War II\, the beginning of the Cold War\, and significant civil rights advancements. \nHe was born on May 8\, 1884\, in Lamar\, Missouri. He did not attend college but was well-read and self-educated. He worked as a farmer\, railroad timekeeper\, and banker\, and later he served as a county judge in Missouri\, where he gained a reputation for honesty and efficiency. \nHe was selected as Franklin D. Roosevelt's running mate in 1944\, and became vice president during Roosevelt's fourth term but was not deeply involved in key wartime decisions. \nTruman became president on April 12\, 1945\, following Franklin D. Roosevelt's death. His presidency spanned some of the most critical moments in modern history. After the Presidency\, he returned to Independence\, Missouri\, where he lived modestly\, and wrote his memoirs and participated in the creation of the Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum. \nHe passed away on December 26\, 1972\, at the age of 88\, and buried in the Harry S. Truman Library and Museum\, Independence\, Missouri. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/truman-day/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/truman-day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250426 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250427 DTSTAMP:20260509T064822 CREATED:20250120T054120Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021954Z UID:10000211-1745625600-1745711999@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Sultan of Terengganu's Birthday DESCRIPTION:The Sultan of Terengganu's Birthday is a public holiday celebrated annually in the Malaysian state of Terengganu. This special day honors the birthday of the reigning Sultan\, who is the constitutional monarch and protector of Islam in the state. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is the Sultan of Terengganu's Birthday?\nThe History of the Sultan of Terengganu's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nSultan Mizan Zainal Abidin\n\nWhen is the Sultan of Terengganu's Birthday?\nThe Sultan of Terengganu's Birthday is observed on April 26 each year. \nThe following is the list of the Sultan of Terengganu's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2020Sunday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2021Monday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2022Tuesday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2023Wednesday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2024Friday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2025Saturday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2026Sunday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2027Monday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2028Wednesday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2029Thursday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2030Friday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2031Saturday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2032Monday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2033Tuesday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2034Wednesday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2035Thursday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2036Saturday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2037Sunday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2038Monday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2039Tuesday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2040Thursday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2041Friday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2042Saturday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2043Sunday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2044Tuesday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2045Wednesday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2046Thursday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2047Friday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2048Sunday \n \n Sultan of Terengganu's BirthdayApril 26\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Sultan of Terengganu's Birthday\nThe Sultan of Terengganu's Birthday is a significant annual celebration that honors the reigning Sultan\, recognizing his leadership and role as the constitutional monarch and protector of Islam in Terengganu. \nThe Terengganu Sultanate was established in 1725 by Sultan Zainal Abidin I\, a descendant of the Johor-Riau royal family. The Sultanate became a symbol of unity and Islamic leadership for the people of Terengganu. \nThe Sultan's Birthday celebrations date back to the early years of the Sultanate\, when royal birthdays were marked by court ceremonies and community feasts. \nDuring British colonial rule in the 19th and 20th centuries\, the Sultan's role became more ceremonial\, but the birthday celebration remained an important cultural tradition. \nAfter Malaysia gained independence in 1957\, the Sultan's Birthday was formalized as an official public holiday in Terengganu. \nUnder the current Sultan\, Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin\, the celebration has become a grand state-wide event\, incorporating modern elements while preserving traditional practices. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn the Sultan of Terengganu's Birthday\, the people of Terengganu engage in a variety of activities to honor their Sultan and celebrate the state's heritage\, unity\, and progress. \nA grand event is held at the Sultan's palace in Kuala Terengganu\, featuring guard of honor parade conducted by the military and police to honor the Sultan\, Sultan's Speech reflecting on Terengganu's achievements and future aspirations\, and award presentations to individuals and organizations for their contributions to the state. \nSpecial prayers (Doa Selamat) and Quranic recitations are conducted in mosques across Terengganu to seek blessings for the Sultan's health and well-being. \nGovernment buildings\, streets\, and homes are adorned with the Terengganu state flag and celebratory banners. \nTraditional performances of Silat (Malay martial arts)\, Tarian Rodat\, and Gamelan music are held to celebrate Terengganu's cultural heritage. \nCommunity leaders and families host open houses\, welcoming neighbors and friends to celebrate the occasion with food and camaraderie. Traditional dishes are served at communal gatherings. \nMany residents take advantage of the public holiday to spend quality time with loved ones\, visiting local attractions or enjoying the festivities together. \nSultan Mizan Zainal Abidin\nThe current Sultan of Terengganu is Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin\, who ascended the throne on May 15\, 1998\, as the 17th Sultan of Terengganu. \nHe was born on January 22\, 1962\, and received Education in both Malaysia and the United Kingdom. \nSultan Mizan Zainal Abidin was appointed the Yang di-Pertuan Muda of Terengganu on November 6\, 1979. On October 20\, 1990\, he was appointed the Regent of Terengganu until November 8\, 1990. \nFrom 1990 to 1995\, he was President of the Council for Islam and Malay Culture of Terengganu. \nSultan Mizan Zainal Abidin became the youngest ruler of a Malaysian federal state when he acceded as the Sultan of Terengganu on May 15\, 1998 following the death of his father\, Sultan Mahmud. Mizan was crowned as the 17th Sultan of Terengganu on March 4\, 1999. \nSultan Mizan Zainal Abidin served as the 13th Yang di-Pertuan Agong (King of Malaysia) from December 13\, 2006\, to December 12\, 2011. He was the second youngest monarch to assume this role and the first to be born after Malaysia's independence in 1957. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/sultan-of-terengganus-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Sultan-of-Terengganus-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR