BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:-//ExcelNotes - ECPv6.15.20//NONSGML v1.0//EN CALSCALE:GREGORIAN METHOD:PUBLISH X-WR-CALNAME:ExcelNotes X-ORIGINAL-URL:https://excelnotes.com X-WR-CALDESC:Events for ExcelNotes REFRESH-INTERVAL;VALUE=DURATION:PT1H X-Robots-Tag:noindex X-PUBLISHED-TTL:PT1H BEGIN:VTIMEZONE TZID:America/New_York BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20240310T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20241103T060000 END:STANDARD BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20250309T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20251102T060000 END:STANDARD BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20260308T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20261101T060000 END:STANDARD BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20270314T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20271107T060000 END:STANDARD END:VTIMEZONE BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260221 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260222 DTSTAMP:20260509T044810 CREATED:20250417T042324Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021456Z UID:10000236-1771632000-1771718399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth Day DESCRIPTION:​Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth Day is a public holiday in Zimbabwe\, commemorating the birthday of the nation's founding leader\, Robert Mugabe. Established in 2017 following Mugabe's resignation\, the day honors his contributions to Zimbabwe's independence and his emphasis on youth empowerment and education. \nWhen is Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth Day?\nRobert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth Day is observed annually on February 21st. \nThe following is the list of Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2020Friday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2021Sunday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2022Monday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2023Tuesday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2024Wednesday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2025Friday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2026Saturday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2027Sunday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2028Monday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2029Wednesday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2030Thursday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2031Friday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2032Saturday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2033Monday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2034Tuesday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2035Wednesday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2036Thursday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2037Saturday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2038Sunday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2039Monday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2040Tuesday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2041Thursday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2042Friday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2043Saturday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2044Sunday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2045Tuesday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2046Wednesday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2047Thursday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2048Friday \n \n Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth DayFeb 21\, 2049Sunday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth Day? \nThe holiday's origins trace back to the "February 21st Movement\," established in 1986 by the ZANU-PF Youth League to honor Mugabe's contributions to youth empowerment and education. \nFollowing Mugabe's resignation in November 2017\, President Emmerson Mnangagwa officially declared February 21 as Robert Gabriel Mugabe National Youth Day. This decision was formalized through Statutory Instrument 143\, published in the Government Gazette\, recognizing the day as a public holiday.​ \nWhile initially focused on celebrating Mugabe's legacy\, the holiday has evolved to emphasize the role of youth in Zimbabwe's development. Activities on this day often include community service projects\, and youth leadership conferences aimed at inspiring young people to contribute positively to society.​ \nAs a national holiday\, schools and most businesses in Zimbabwe are closed on February 21st to allow citizens to participate in the day's events and reflections.​ URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/robert-gabriel-mugabe-national-youth-day/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/Robert-Gabriel-Mugabe.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260216 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260217 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20241224T035658Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021513Z UID:10000102-1771200000-1771286399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Thomas Jefferson's Birthday DESCRIPTION:Thomas Jefferson's Birthday is marking the birth of one of America's Founding Fathers\, Thomas Jefferson\, the third President of the United States from 1801 to 1809. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Thomas Jefferson's Birthday?\nThe History of Thomas Jefferson's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nWho is Thomas Jefferson?\n\nWhen is Thomas Jefferson's Birthday?\nThomas Jefferson's Birthday\, originally observed on April 13th to commemorate his birth in 1743\, is no longer officially celebrated as a separate state holiday in Alabama. Instead\, Jefferson is often recognized alongside George Washington on Presidents' Day\, which is celebrated on the third Monday in February. \nThe following is the list of Thomas Jefferson's Birthday from 2020 to 2049.\n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 17\, 2020Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 15\, 2021Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 21\, 2022Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 20\, 2023Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 19\, 2024Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 17\, 2025Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 16\, 2026Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 15\, 2027Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 21\, 2028Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 19\, 2029Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 18\, 2030Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 17\, 2031Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 16\, 2032Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 21\, 2033Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 20\, 2034Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 19\, 2035Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 18\, 2036Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 16\, 2037Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 15\, 2038Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 21\, 2039Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 20\, 2040Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 18\, 2041Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 17\, 2042Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 16\, 2043Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 15\, 2044Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 20\, 2045Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 19\, 2046Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 18\, 2047Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 17\, 2048Monday \n \n Thomas Jefferson's BirthdayFebruary 15\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n \nThe History of Thomas Jefferson's Birthday?\nThe celebration of Thomas Jefferson's Birthday has a history rooted in recognizing his contributions as a Founding Father\, the principal author of the Declaration of Independence\, and the third President of the United States. \nEven during his lifetime\, Thomas Jefferson was celebrated for his role in shaping the United States. His authorship of the Declaration of Independence (1776) and his presidency (1801–1809) made his birthday an occasion to honor his leadership\, intellect\, and vision for liberty. \nJefferson died on July 4\, 1826\, coinciding with the 50th anniversary of the signing of the Declaration of Independence. This poignant event solidified his place in American memory and increased public interest in commemorating his achievements\, including his birthday. \nJefferson's birthday\, April 13\, became an unofficial day of remembrance in the 19th and early 20th centuries\, particularly in Virginia and among historians and civic groups. ome states\, like Virginia and Alabama\, formally observed April 13 as Thomas Jefferson's Birthday\, honoring his contributions to American independence. \nIn 1971\, the Uniform Monday Holiday Act moved many holidays to Mondays to create long weekends. George Washington's Birthday\, celebrated on February 22\, was shifted to the third Monday in February and widely rebranded as Presidents' Day. Over time\, this day came to honor not only Washington but also other presidents\, including Jefferson. \nAs part of this shift\, many states discontinued celebrating Thomas Jefferson's Birthday as a standalone holiday. States like Alabama eventually merged the commemoration of Jefferson with Presidents' Day. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn Thomas Jefferson's Birthday\, people engage in a variety of activities to honor and reflect on his legacy. \nHistorical societies\, universities\, and public institutions host lectures and discussions about Jefferson's contributions to American history\, politics\, education\, and architecture. Many schools incorporate lessons about Jefferson's life\, including his role in drafting the Declaration of Independence\, his presidency\, and his founding of the University of Virginia. \nEvents at historical sites often include the laying of wreaths at Jefferson monuments or statues\, particularly in Virginia and Washington\, D.C. Local events\, especially in Virginia\, include parades\, public readings\, and discussions celebrating Jefferson's influence on the state and the nation. \nMany people take the opportunity to read Jefferson's works\, including his letters\, writings on governance\, and the Declaration of Independence. Individuals and families may visit Jefferson-related landmarks such as Monticello\, the Jefferson Memorial in Washington\, D.C.\, or the University of Virginia. \nWho is Thomas Jefferson?\nThomas Jefferson was one of the most influential figures in American history. As a Founding Father\, the principal author of the Declaration of Independence\, and the third President of the United States (1801–1809)\, Jefferson's legacy is central to the formation of the nation. \nBorn in Shadwell\, Virginia on April 13\, 1743\, Jefferson grew up in a wealthy plantation family. He studied law at the College of William & Mary and developed a lifelong passion for learning\, especially in science\, history\, and philosophy. Jefferson practiced law and became involved in Virginia's colonial legislature\, where he advocated for the American colonies' rights. \nJefferson was the principal author of the Declaration of Independence\, articulating the American colonies' desire for freedom from British rule. The document's ideals of "life\, liberty\, and the pursuit of happiness" became foundational to American identity. \nHe served as the Governor of Virginia from 1779 to 1781\, and the U.S. Minister to France from 1785 to 1789\, where he strengthened Franco-American relations and observed the early stages of the French Revolution. Under President George Washington\, Jefferson was the first Secretary of State\, focusing on foreign policy and opposing Federalist policies led by Alexander Hamilton. \nJefferson served as third President of the United States from 1801 to 1809\, and one of his major achievements was the Louisiana Purchase (1803)\, which doubled the size of the United States. \nIn 1819\, Jefferson designed and founded the University of Virginia\, reflecting his belief in public education as essential to democracy\, which was considered as one of his greatest achievements. \nJefferson died on July 4\, 1826\, the 50th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence\, on the same day as John Adams\, the second President of the United States. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/thomas-jeffersons-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Thomas-Jeffersons-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260216 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260217 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20241208T060538Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021524Z UID:10000016-1771200000-1771286399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Washington's Birthday DESCRIPTION:Washington's Birthday is a federal holiday officially designated to honor George Washington\, the first President of the United States. It has become popularly known as Presidents' Day and is often used to celebrate the lives and achievements of all U.S. presidents. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Washington's Birthday?\nThe History of Washington's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nWho was George Washington?\n\nWhen is Washington's Birthday?\nWashington's Birthday is a federal public holiday in the United States and it is observed on the third Monday of February each year. George Washington was born on February 22\, 1732. Instead of a fixed date\, this date was chosen as part of the Uniform Monday Holiday Act of 1971\, which aimed to provide workers with more three-day weekends. \nThe following is the list of Washington's Birthday in the United States. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 17\, 2020Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 15\, 2021Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 21\, 2022Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 20\, 2023Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 19\, 2024Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 17\, 2025Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 16\, 2026Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 15\, 2027Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 21\, 2028Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 19\, 2029Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 18\, 2030Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 17\, 2031Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 16\, 2032Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 21\, 2033Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 20\, 2034Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 19\, 2035Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 18\, 2036Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 16\, 2037Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 15\, 2038Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 21\, 2039Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 20\, 2040Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 18\, 2041Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 17\, 2042Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 16\, 2043Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 15\, 2044Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 20\, 2045Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 19\, 2046Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 18\, 2047Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 17\, 2048Monday \n \n Washington's BirthdayFebruary 15\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Washington's Birthday?\nWashington's Birthday has a rich history as a federal holiday in the United States. George Washington\, born on February 22\, 1732\, was a foundational figure in American history. He was the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War and later became the first President of the United States\, serving from 1789 to 1797. \nWashington's birthday was celebrated by Americans dating back to the late 18th century\, while he was still alive\, even before it became an official federal holiday. After his death in 1799\, his birthday became a day of remembrance and informal celebration. \nWashington's Birthday was officially established as a federal holiday in 1879 for government offices in Washington D.C.\, and it was expanded to include all federal offices in 1885. The holiday was initially observed on Washington's actual birthday\, February 22. In 1968\, Congress passed the Uniform Monday Holiday Act\, which took effect in 1971. This act shifted the celebration to the third Monday of February. The move was intended to provide three-day weekends for federal employees. \nWhile the holiday is still officially named Washington's Birthday\, it has become commonly known as Presidents' Day. This change began in the late 1960s and was further popularized in the 1980s. The day is often recognized as a time to honor not only Washington but also Abraham Lincoln and other presidents. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn Washington's Birthday\, people in the United States engage in various activities to commemorate the legacy of George Washington and other U.S. presidents. The holiday has evolved to include a broader celebration of presidential leadership in American history. Here are five common ways to celebrate: \n– Educational Activities: Many schools and educational institutions use the week of Washington's Birthday to teach students about the accomplishments and contributions of George Washington and other presidents. Lessons often focus on their roles in shaping the nation's history. \n– Displaying the Flag: It's common to see the American flag displayed on public buildings and private residences as a sign of patriotism and respect for the presidency. \n– Visits to Historic Sites: People often visit historic sites associated with George Washington and other presidents. Places like Washington's home in Virginia\, the Lincoln Memorial\, and other presidential museums are popular destinations. \n– Patriotic and Historical Celebrations: Some communities hold special events and activities that include parades and ceremonies. These events often feature readings of Washington's notable speeches by American presidents. \n– Family Gatherings: Since it's a federal holiday\, many people have the day off work and school\, providing an opportunity for family gatherings and leisure activities. \nWhile the observance of Washington's Birthday varies across different regions and communities\, these activities collectively contribute to a day of remembrance and celebration of American leadership and history. \nWho was George Washington?\nGeorge Washington (1732–1799) was a pivotal figure in American history\, best known for his roles as a Founding Father of the United States\, the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War\, and the first President of the United States. \nWashington was born into a Virginia planter family in 1732. He began his career as a surveyor and later served in the Virginia militia during the French and Indian War\, gaining early military experience. \nWashington's leadership during the American Revolution was crucial. He was appointed commander-in-chief of the Continental Army in 1775. Despite facing numerous challenges\, including limited resources and a nascent army\, Washington managed to lead his forces to key victories\, most notably at the Battle of Trenton and the decisive victory at Yorktown in 1781. \nAfter the war\, Washington played a significant role in the framing of the U.S. Constitution and was unanimously elected as the first President of the United States in 1789. He set many precedents during his presidency\, including the formation of a Cabinet and the policy of serving only two terms. George Washington is celebrated as a symbol of American values and democracy\, and is often referred to as the "Father of His Country." \nAfter serving two terms as president\, Washington retired to his plantation\, Mount Vernon\, in Virginia\, where he passed away in 1799. Mount Vernon has since become a historic site\, preserving Washington's legacy and life story. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/washingtons-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Washingtons-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260212 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260213 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20241219T034015Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021530Z UID:10000080-1770854400-1770940799@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Lincoln's Birthday DESCRIPTION:Lincoln's Birthday is an annual observance in the United States that honors the birth of Abraham Lincoln\, the 16th President of the United States\, who was born on February 12\, 1809. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Lincoln's Birthday?\nThe History of Lincoln's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nWho is Abraham Lincoln?\n\nWhen is Lincoln's Birthday?\nIn Connecticut\, Lincoln's Birthday is observed annually on February 12 as a state holiday\, regardless of the day of the week. \nThe following is the list of Lincoln's Birthdays. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2020Wednesday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2021Friday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2022Saturday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2023Sunday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2024Monday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2025Wednesday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2026Thursday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2027Friday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2028Saturday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2029Monday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2030Tuesday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2031Wednesday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2032Thursday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2033Saturday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2034Sunday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2035Monday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2036Tuesday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2037Thursday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2038Friday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2039Saturday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2040Sunday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2041Tuesday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2042Wednesday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2043Thursday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2044Friday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2045Sunday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2046Monday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2047Tuesday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2048Wednesday \n \n Lincoln's BirthdayFebruary 12\, 2049Friday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Lincoln's Birthday?\nLincoln's Birthday is a day to celebrate his life\, legacy\, and contributions\, particularly his leadership during the Civil War and his role in ending slavery through the Emancipation Proclamation and the passage of the 13th Amendment. \nLincoln's Birthday was first celebrated informally in the years following his assassination in 1865. Public admiration for Lincoln's leadership and sacrifice during a tumultuous period in U.S. history inspired communities to commemorate his birth. \nIn 1874\, Buffalo\, New York\, was among the first places to hold organized events marking Lincoln's Birthday. By the late 19th century\, several states\, particularly in the North\, began formally recognizing the day. \nIllinois\, Lincoln's home state\, led efforts to honor him with a state holiday. It remains a recognized holiday there to this day. Some states adopted Lincoln's Birthday as a holiday\, while others chose to combine it with Washington's Birthday into what is now known as Presidents' Day. \nAlthough Lincoln's Birthday is not a federal holiday\, it played a significant role in the establishment of Presidents' Day\, which honors both George Washington and Abraham Lincoln in many states. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn Lincoln's Birthday\, people honor the legacy of Abraham Lincoln with various activities and traditions that celebrate his life\, achievements\, and enduring influence on the United States. \nSchools and Libraries host lectures\, discussions\, and storytelling sessions about Lincoln's presidency\, the Civil War\, and the abolition of slavery. \nPeople visit landmarks associated with Abraham Lincoln including the Lincoln Memorial in Washington\, D.C.\, his birthplace in Hodgenville\, Kentucky\, and his home in Springfield\, Illinois. \nSome communities host parades with floats\, music\, and reenactors dressed as Lincoln or Civil War soldiers. Movies and documentaries about Lincoln's life\, such as Lincoln (2012)\, are often shown on or around this day. \nIn some states\, Lincoln's Birthday is combined with Presidents' Day (the third Monday in February)\, where broader celebrations include all U.S. presidents. \nWho is Abraham Lincoln?\nAbraham Lincoln\, the 16th President of the United States\, is widely regarded as one of the most influential figures in American history. Known for his leadership during the Civil War and his efforts to abolish slavery\, Lincoln's legacy as a champion of democracy and equality endures. \nLincoln was born on February 12\, 1809\, in a log cabin in Hodgenville\, Kentucky to Thomas Lincoln and Nancy Hanks Lincoln. He grew up in poverty on the frontier in Kentucky and later Indiana. He had less than a year of formal schooling but avidly read and studied on his own. \nHe worked as a farmer\, rail-splitter\, store clerk\, and surveyor. He studied law independently and became a lawyer in 1836. After he moved to Springfield\, Illinois\, where he established a successful law practice. \nHe was elected as a member of the Whig Party\, supporting internal improvements and economic modernization in 1834. He served one term in Congress from 1847 to 1849\, opposing the Mexican-American War and slavery's expansion. \nHe was elected as the first Republican President in 1860 and then reelected in 1864 during the height of the Civil War. \nHe was assassinated on April 14\, 1865\, at Ford's Theatre\, Washington\, D.C.\, just days after the Civil War ended\, and died the following morning. He was the first U.S. president to be assassinated. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/lincolns-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Lincolns-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260119 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260120 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20241217T054935Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021541Z UID:10000072-1768780800-1768867199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Robert E. Lee's Birthday DESCRIPTION:Robert E. Lee's Birthday is a commemorative day honoring General Robert E. Lee (1807–1870)\, a Confederate general during the American Civil War. This day recognizes Lee's leadership\, military skill\, and post-war contributions. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Robert E. Lee's Birthday?\nThe History of Robert E. Lee's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nRobert E. Lee (1807–1870)\n\nWhen is Robert E. Lee's Birthday?\nRobert E. Lee's actual birthday is January 19\, 1807\, and his birthday is officially commemorated on or near this date. In the states of Alabama and Mississippi\, Robert E. Lee's Birthday is celebrated on the third Monday in January\, the same day as Martin Luther King Jr. Day. \nThe following is the list of Robert E. Lee's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 20\, 2020Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 18\, 2021Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 17\, 2022Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 16\, 2023Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 15\, 2024Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 20\, 2025Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 19\, 2026Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 18\, 2027Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 17\, 2028Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 15\, 2029Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 21\, 2030Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 20\, 2031Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 19\, 2032Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 17\, 2033Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 16\, 2034Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 15\, 2035Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 21\, 2036Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 19\, 2037Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 18\, 2038Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 17\, 2039Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 16\, 2040Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 21\, 2041Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 20\, 2042Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 19\, 2043Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 18\, 2044Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 16\, 2045Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 15\, 2046Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 21\, 2047Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 20\, 2048Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 18\, 2049Monday \n \n Robert E. Lee's BirthdayJanuary 17\, 2050Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Robert E. Lee's Birthday?\nThe observance of Robert E. Lee's Birthday has its roots in post-Civil War efforts to honor Confederate leaders and preserve Southern identity. Over time\, this commemoration became a state-recognized holiday in some Southern states\, though its observance has declined due to its association with the Confederacy and slavery. \nRobert E. Lee was the leading general of the Confederate Army\, and became a symbol of Southern pride and the "Lost Cause" narrative after his death in 1870. \nStates in the former Confederacy began formally recognizing Robert E. Lee's Birthday as a state holiday in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. \nVirginia led the way in 1889\, creating Lee-Jackson Day to honor both Robert E. Lee and Confederate General Stonewall Jackson. Other Southern states\, including Alabama\, Georgia\, Mississippi\, and Arkansas\, followed suit\, establishing holidays in Lee's honor. \nThe Civil Rights Movement brought increased scrutiny to Confederate commemorations\, including Lee's Birthday\, due to their association with slavery and racial inequality. \nMany states have stopped officially recognizing Robert E. Lee's Birthday as a state holiday\, including Virginia (which ended Lee-Jackson Day in 2020). \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn Robert E. Lee's Birthday\, people in states or communities that still observe the day engage in a variety of activities to honor his legacy as a Confederate general and post-war educator. \nCommunities hold events at Confederate cemeteries\, monuments\, or parks named after Robert E. Lee. \nSpeeches and readings highlight Lee's life\, his military career\, and his post-war role as president of Washington College. \nLectures or discussions about Lee's role in the Civil War and his contributions after the war are held by historical societies. \nIn areas where the holiday is no longer officially recognized\, observances are often private and involve family or community gatherings. \nMany states no longer officially recognize Robert E. Lee's Birthday due to growing awareness of its association with the Confederacy and slavery. Although it is still observed as a state holiday in Alabama and Mississippi\, public events have become increasingly rare\, and participation is often limited to specific heritage groups. \nRobert E. Lee (1807–1870)\nRobert E. Lee (1807–1870) was an American military officer best known for serving as the general-in-chief of the Confederate Army during the American Civil War (1861–1865). A controversial figure in American history\, Lee is celebrated by some for his military skill and leadership\, but criticized by others for his role in defending the Confederacy and its connection to slavery. \nHe was born on January 19\, 1807\, in Stratford Hall\, Virginia\, into a prominent family. After he graduated from the U.S. Military Academy at West Point in 1829 without a single demerit\, he served in various military posts\, including as superintendent of West Point from 1852 to 1855. \nIn 1859\, he led the forces that suppressed John Brown's raid at Harper's Ferry\, a key event leading to the Civil War. \nAt the outbreak of the Civil War\, Lee was offered command of the Union Army by President Lincoln. However\, Lee resigned from the U.S. Army in April 1861\, stating his loyalty to Virginia after it seceded\, despite opposing secession personally. \nLee ultimately surrendered to Grant at Appomattox Court House on April 9\, 1865\, effectively ending the Civil War. \nAfter the war\, Lee became a symbol of reconciliation for many\, urging Southerners to accept defeat and rejoin the Union. Lee served as president of Washington College (now Washington and Lee University) from 1865 until his death. Robert E. Lee died on October 12\, 1870\, in Lexington\, Virginia\, following a stroke. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/robert-e-lees-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Robert-E.-Lees-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251211 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251212 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20250120T041118Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021554Z UID:10000209-1765411200-1765497599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Sultan of Selangor's Birthday DESCRIPTION:The Sultan of Selangor's Birthday is an annual public holiday in the state of Selangor\, Malaysia. This day celebrates the birthday of the reigning Sultan\, the constitutional monarch and head of state of Selangor\, and highlights the historical and cultural significance of the monarchy in the state. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is the Sultan of Selangor's Birthday?\nThe History of the Sultan of Selangor's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe History of Selangor\n\nWhen is the Sultan of Selangor's Birthday?\nThe Sultan of Selangor's Birthday is celebrated on December 11 each year. \nThe following is the list of the Sultan of Selangor's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2020Friday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2021Saturday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2022Sunday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2023Monday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2024Wednesday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2025Thursday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2026Friday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2027Saturday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2028Monday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2029Tuesday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2030Wednesday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2031Thursday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2032Saturday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2033Sunday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2034Monday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2035Tuesday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2036Thursday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2037Friday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2038Saturday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2039Sunday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2040Tuesday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2041Wednesday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2042Thursday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2043Friday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2044Sunday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2045Monday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2046Tuesday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2047Wednesday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2048Friday \n \n Sultan of Selangor's BirthdayDecember 11\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Sultan of Selangor's Birthday\nThe Sultan of Selangor's Birthday is an annual celebration rooted in the historical significance of the Selangor monarchy\, one of the most prominent royal institutions in Malaysia. \nThe Selangor Sultanate was established in 1745 by Raja Lumu\, a Bugis prince from Sulawesi\, Indonesia. Raja Lumu was formally recognized as Sultan Salehuddin Shah\, the first Sultan of Selangor\, after being crowned by the Sultan of Perak. \nHistorically\, the Sultan's Birthday was a day for local communities and royal subjects to honor their ruler through traditional feasts and ceremonies at the royal court\, and religious observances. \nDuring the British colonial period (1874–1957)\, the Sultan's role became more ceremonial as governance shifted to British administrators. \nHowever\, the Sultan's Birthday continued to be celebrated\, maintaining its cultural and symbolic significance for the people of Selangor. \nAfter Malaysia gained independence in 1957\, the Sultan's Birthday was formalized as a state holiday in Selangor. \nToday\, it became an official occasion to recognize the Sultan's contributions to state development\, Islamic leadership and the preservation of Selangor's traditions. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn the Sultan of Selangor's Birthday\, the people of Selangor honor their Sultan with various official\, cultural\, and community activities. \nThe central event is held at the Sultan's official palace in Klang. Key highlights include guard of honor parade\, Sultan's address\, and presentation of state honors. \nSpecial prayers for peace and well-being are held in mosques across Selangor to pray for the Sultan's health and the state's prosperity. \nStreets\, public spaces\, and government buildings are adorned with Selangor's state flag and festive banners. \nCultural showcases feature traditional Malay performances. Local artists display works celebrating Selangor's heritage and the Sultan's role in the state's history. \nActs of charity\, such as food donations and fundraisers\, are organized to reflect the Sultan's values of compassion and service. \nMany residents use the public holiday to spend time with loved ones\, enjoying the festive atmosphere or visiting local attractions. \nThe History of Selangor\nThe history of Selangor\, one of Malaysia's most developed and historically significant states\, spans ancient kingdoms\, colonial rule\, and its rise as a center of trade. Situated on the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia\, Selangor's strategic location and abundant resources have shaped its dynamic history. \nEvidence of human activity in Selangor dates back thousands of years. Archaeological discoveries in Batu Caves and other sites suggest early human settlement during the Paleolithic period. \nSelangor was part of the ancient Langkasuka Kingdom (2nd – 14th centuries) and later the Srivijaya Empire (7th – 13th centuries)\, which were influential maritime powers. By the 15th century\, Selangor came under the influence of the Malacca Sultanate\, which brought Islam to the region and established trade networks. \nFollowing the fall of the Malacca Sultanate in 1511\, Selangor became part of the Johor – Riau Sultanate\, which controlled much of the Malay Peninsula. \nThe Selangor Sultanate was established in 1745 by Raja Lumu\, a Bugis prince from Sulawesi\, Indonesia. Raja Lumu was crowned as Sultan Salehuddin Shah\, the first Sultan of Selangor\, by the Sultan of Perak. \nThe Selangor Sultanate prospered through tin mining\, which became a major economic driver. \nIn the mid-19th century\, rivalries among local rulers and disputes over control of Selangor's lucrative tin mines led to internal instability. The British intervened in 1874 under the Pangkor Treaty\, placing Selangor under British protection. \nIn 1896\, Selangor became part of the Federated Malay States\, a British-administered federation that included Perak\, Negeri Sembilan\, and Pahang. \nDuring World War II\, Selangor was occupied by Japanese forces\, causing economic disruption and hardship. The Japanese occupation ended in 1945 with the Allied victory\, and Selangor returned to British administration. \nAfter the war\, the rise of nationalist movements in Malaya led to increased calls for independence. Selangor played a significant role in the formation of the Federation of Malaya in 1948 and later in gaining independence in 1957. \nIn 1957\, Kuala Lumpur became the capital of the newly independent Federation of Malaya\, further elevating Selangor's prominence. \nIn 1974\, Kuala Lumpur was separated from Selangor to become a Federal Territory\, with Shah Alam designated as the new state capital. \nToday\, Selangor remains Malaysia's most developed state\, contributing significantly to the country's GDP. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/sultan-of-selangors-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Sultan-of-Selangors-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251208 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251209 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20250704T171103Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250704T192359Z UID:10000363-1765152000-1765238399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:King Tupou I Day DESCRIPTION:King Tupou I Day honors the memory and legacy of King George Tupou I\, the founding monarch of modern Tonga and one of the most transformative leaders in Pacific history. \nWhen is Tonga National Day?\nTonga National Day is celebrated on December 4 each year\, but it is often moved to the following Monday when it is on Thursday\, Friday\, Saturday or Sunday\, and the preceding Monday when it is on Tuesday and Wednesday. \nThe following is the list of Tonga National Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n King Tupou I DayDec 07\, 2020Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 06\, 2021Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 05\, 2022Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 04\, 2023Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 02\, 2024Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 08\, 2025Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 07\, 2026Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 06\, 2027Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 04\, 2028Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 03\, 2029Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 02\, 2030Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 08\, 2031Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 06\, 2032Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 05\, 2033Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 04\, 2034Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 03\, 2035Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 08\, 2036Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 07\, 2037Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 06\, 2038Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 05\, 2039Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 03\, 2040Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 02\, 2041Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 08\, 2042Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 07\, 2043Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 05\, 2044Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 04\, 2045Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 03\, 2046Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 02\, 2047Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 07\, 2048Monday \n \n King Tupou I DayDec 06\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of King Tupou I Day?\nKing Tupou I was born around 1797 as Tāufaʻāhau in Haʻapai. He rose from local chiefdom to become King of Tonga in 1845\, officially unifying the islands. He reigned until 1893\, making him the longest-reigning Tongan monarch at the time. His Christian faith and Western education influenced his leadership style. \nBefore his rule\, Tonga was divided among competing chiefs. He used diplomacy\, military strength\, and religious influence to bring the islands under one central authority. \nHe freed commoners from bondage to chiefs\, making Tonga one of the first Pacific nations to end feudal practices. \nOn November 4\, 1875\, he introduced a written constitution that defined a constitutional monarchy\, and established a parliamentary system. \nWhile Tonga entered a Treaty of Friendship with Britain in 1900\, King Tupou I's groundwork ensured the nation retained full internal sovereignty. \nWhile King Tupou I died on December 18\, 1893\, December 4 was chosen as his official remembrance day. However\, the exact reason for selecting this date is not fully documented. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/king-tupou-i-day/ CATEGORIES:Leader,People ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/King-Tupou-I-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251205 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251206 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20250716T034439Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250717T034709Z UID:10000392-1764892800-1764979199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:King Bhumibol's Birthday DESCRIPTION:King Bhumibol's Birthday is one of Thailand's most important national holidays. It is not only the late king's birthday but also officially recognized as Father's Day and\, for many years\, Thailand's National Day. \nWhen is King Bhumibol's Birthday?\nKing Bhumibol's Birthday is observed every year on December 5. \nThe following is the list of King Bhumibol's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2020Saturday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2021Sunday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2022Monday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2023Tuesday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2024Thursday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2025Friday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2026Saturday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2027Sunday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2028Tuesday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2029Wednesday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2030Thursday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2031Friday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2032Sunday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2033Monday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2034Tuesday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2035Wednesday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2036Friday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2037Saturday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2038Sunday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2039Monday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2040Wednesday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2041Thursday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2042Friday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2043Saturday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2044Monday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2045Tuesday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2046Wednesday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2047Thursday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2048Saturday \n \n King Bhumibol's BirthdayDec 05\, 2049Sunday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of King Bhumibol's Birthday?\nKing Bhumibol Adulyadej was born on December 5\, 1927\, in Cambridge\, Massachusetts\, USA\, and reigned from 1946 to 2016 (70 years\, the longest in Thai history) \nHe is known by the honorific title "King Bhumibol the Great"\, and was deeply loved for his tireless service to the country\, especially his work in rural development\, sustainable agriculture\, and national reconciliation. \nIn 1950s–1960s\, as King Bhumibol's popularity grew\, his birthday began to be marked with public celebrations\, including Buddhist rituals\, fireworks\, and patriotic events. \nIn the 1970s\, the Thai government officially designated December 5 as Father's Day\, aligning the king's symbolic role as the "Father of the Nation" with the Western-style family holiday. \nSince 1980s\, December 5 was recognized as Thailand's National Day\, replacing June 24\, the date of the 1932 revolution that brought constitutional monarchy. The holiday honored not just his birth but his leadership and contributions to Thai society. \nAfter his death in 2016\, December 5 remained a public holiday to commemorate his legacy. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/king-bhumibols-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader,People ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/King-Bhumibols-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251107 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251108 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20250119T165320Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021611Z UID:10000203-1762473600-1762559999@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Sultan of Perak's Birthday DESCRIPTION:The Sultan of Perak's Birthday is a significant annual public holiday celebrated in the Malaysian state of Perak to honor the reigning Sultan of Perak\, the constitutional monarch and head of the state. The occasion reflects the people's respect for the monarchy and its historical and cultural significance in Perak. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is the Sultan of Perak's Birthday?\nThe History of the Sultan of Perak's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nMore about Perak\n\nWhen is the Sultan of Perak's Birthday?\nThe Sultan of Perak's Birthday is celebrated on the first Friday in November. \nThe following is the list of the Sultan of Perak's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 06\, 2020Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 05\, 2021Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 04\, 2022Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 03\, 2023Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 01\, 2024Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 07\, 2025Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 06\, 2026Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 05\, 2027Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 03\, 2028Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 02\, 2029Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 01\, 2030Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 07\, 2031Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 05\, 2032Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 04\, 2033Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 03\, 2034Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 02\, 2035Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 07\, 2036Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 06\, 2037Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 05\, 2038Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 04\, 2039Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 02\, 2040Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 01\, 2041Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 07\, 2042Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 06\, 2043Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 04\, 2044Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 03\, 2045Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 02\, 2046Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 01\, 2047Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 06\, 2048Friday \n \n Sultan of Perak's BirthdayNovember 05\, 2049Friday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Sultan of Perak's Birthday\nThe Sultan of Perak's Birthday is tied to the rich history of the Perak Sultanate\, one of the oldest continuous monarchies in Malaysia\, and the deep respect for the Sultan's role as a symbol of unity\, leadership\, and tradition. \nThe Perak Sultanate was established in 1528\, following the fall of the Malacca Sultanate to the Portuguese in 1511. Sultan Muzaffar Shah I\, a descendant of the Malacca royal family\, became the first Sultan of Perak. He brought with him the cultural\, religious and administrative traditions of the Malacca Sultanate. The monarchy has since played a vital role in shaping Perak's political and cultural identity. \nOver centuries\, the Sultan of Perak has served as the constitutional monarch and head of state\, the protector of Islam in the state\, and a unifying figure representing the people of Perak. \nThe Sultan's Birthday became an occasion to honor the ruler's contributions and reaffirm loyalty to the monarchy. Historically\, the Sultan's Birthday was celebrated with traditional royal ceremonies. \nDuring British colonial rule\, the Sultan's role became more ceremonial\, but the birthday celebration remained an important occasion. \nThe British recognized the Sultan's Birthday as a way to maintain loyalty and cultural continuity within the Malay states. \nAfter Malaysia gained independence in 1957\, the Sultan of Perak's Birthday was formalized as a public holiday in Perak. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn the Sultan of Perak's Birthday\, the people of Perak observe a mix of formal ceremonies\, cultural events\, and community activities to honor the Sultan's leadership and contributions to the state. \nThe main celebration takes place at the Istana Iskandariah\, the royal palace in Kuala Kangsar. The event is attended by the Sultan\, members of the royal family\, government officials\, and dignitaries. \nA ceremonial parade featuring the Malaysian Armed Forces and police units is conducted in the Sultan's honor. \nPublic spaces\, streets\, and government buildings are decorated with Perak state flags and banners\, lights and floral arrangements to create a festive atmosphere. \nSpecial prayers for peace and well-being are held in mosques across Perak\, praying for the Sultan's health and the state's prosperity. \nTraditional Dances and Music including traditional Zapin\, Joget\, and Malay Gamelan\, showcase Perak's cultural heritage. \nResidents gather for communal events such as feasts\, exhibitions and festivals organized by local communities and government agencies. \nActs of charity\, such as distributing food to the needy or hosting donation drives\, are common as a way of honoring the Sultan's values. \nMany families take advantage of the public holiday to spend time together\, visiting parks\, heritage sites\, or local attractions. \nMore about Perak\nPerak is one of Malaysia's largest and most historically significant states. Located in the northern region of Peninsular Malaysia\, Perak has a long history of mining\, trade and governance\, which has shaped its identity as a vibrant and unique state. \nPerak is situated along the western coast of Peninsular Malaysia\, bordered by Kedah and Penang to the north\, Kelantan and Pahang to the east\, Selangor to the south\, and the Straits of Malacca to the west. Its capital is Ipoh\, and the royal town is Kuala Kangsar. \nPerak covers an area of 21\,035 square kilometers\, making it the fourth-largest state in Malaysia\, and it has a population of over 2.5 million. \nArchaeological findings suggest that Perak has been inhabited for over 50\,000 years. The Perak Man\, a prehistoric skeleton\, is one of Southeast Asia's most significant archaeological discoveries. Before the establishment of the Perak Sultanate\, the area was part of the Malacca Sultanate. \nThe Perak Sultanate was founded in 1528 by Sultan Muzaffar Shah I\, a descendant of the Malacca royal family\, after the fall of Malacca to the Portuguese. \nThe Dutch briefly controlled parts of Perak in the 17th century\, building forts to protect their trade interests. \nIn the 19th century\, the British became involved in Perak due to its rich tin deposits. The Pangkor Treaty of 1874 marked the beginning of British indirect rule in Perak\, establishing a Resident to advise the Sultan. \nPerak was occupied by Japanese forces during World War II from 1942 to 1945. \nPerak became part of the Federation of Malaya in 1957\, achieving independence from British rule\, and later joined Malaysia in 1963. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/sultan-of-peraks-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Sultan-of-Peraks-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20251102T080000 DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20251102T170000 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20251103T022249Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251103T022249Z UID:10000738-1762070400-1762102800@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:V.C. Bird Day DESCRIPTION:V.C. Bird Day in Antigua and Barbuda honours Sir Vere Cornwall Bird Sr.\, the nation's first Prime Minister and a central figure in its journey to independence. Widely regarded as the "Father of the Nation\," Sir Vere Bird led the labour movement that improved workers' rights and guided the country from colonial rule to self-government and independence in 1981. \nWhen is V.C. Bird Day?\nV.C. Bird Day in Antigua and Barbuda is celebrated on December 9 each year. \nThe following is the list of V.C. Bird Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2020Wednesday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2021Thursday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2022Friday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2023Saturday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2024Monday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2025Tuesday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2026Wednesday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2027Thursday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2028Saturday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2029Sunday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2030Monday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2031Tuesday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2032Thursday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2033Friday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2034Saturday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2035Sunday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2036Tuesday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2037Wednesday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2038Thursday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2039Friday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2040Sunday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2041Monday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2042Tuesday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2043Wednesday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2044Friday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2045Saturday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2046Sunday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2047Monday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2048Wednesday \n \n V.C. Bird DayDec 09\, 2049Thursday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of V.C. Bird Day?\nV.C. Bird Day celebrates the life and legacy of Sir Vere Cornwall Bird Sr.\, one of Antigua and Barbuda's most influential political leaders and the country's first Prime Minister. Often called the "Father of the Nation"\, his leadership shaped the twin-island state's transformation from colonial rule to full independence. \nSir Vere Bird was born on December 9\, 1910\, in St. John's\, Antigua. Coming from humble beginnings\, he rose to prominence in the 1930s and 1940s as a labour activist and advocate for workers' rights. During this period\, working conditions on the sugar plantations were extremely harsh\, with low wages and limited freedoms for the predominantly Black labour force. Bird became a founding member of the Antigua Trades and Labour Union (ATLU) in 1939\, which played a pivotal role in improving wages\, working hours\, and living standards for Antiguans and Barbudans. \nTransitioning from union leadership to politics\, Bird led the Antigua Labour Party (ALP)\, established in 1946\, and became the central figure in the islands' political development. Under his leadership\, Antigua gained self-government in 1967 and ultimately achieved independence from Britain on November 1\, 1981\, with Bird serving as the independent nation's first Prime Minister. \nFollowing his retirement from politics in 1994 and his passing in 1999\, the government declared December 9\, his birthday\, a national public holiday known as V.C. Bird Day. The day honors his immense contributions to the country's social progress\, labour movement\, and nation-building efforts. \nToday\, V.C. Bird Day is marked by official ceremonies\, speeches and cultural events across Antigua and Barbuda. Citizens pay tribute at his statue in St. John's\, schools host educational programs\, and communities reflect on the values of leadership\, perseverance\, and unity that defined Sir Vere Cornwall Bird's remarkable life and legacy. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/v-c-bird-day/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/V.C.-Bird-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251023 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251024 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20250716T033119Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250717T035127Z UID:10000391-1761177600-1761263999@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:King Chulalongkorn Day DESCRIPTION:King Chulalongkorn Day\, officially known as Wan Piyamaharaj\, is a Thai national holiday. It commemorates the death and legacy of King Chulalongkorn (Rama V)\, one of Thailand's most respected and progressive monarchs. \nWhen is King Chulalongkorn Day?\nKing Chulalongkorn Day is observed every year on October 23. \nThe following is the list of King Chulalongkorn Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2020Friday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2021Saturday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2022Sunday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2023Monday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2024Wednesday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2025Thursday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2026Friday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2027Saturday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2028Monday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2029Tuesday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2030Wednesday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2031Thursday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2032Saturday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2033Sunday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2034Monday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2035Tuesday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2036Thursday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2037Friday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2038Saturday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2039Sunday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2040Tuesday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2041Wednesday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2042Thursday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2043Friday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2044Sunday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2045Monday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2046Tuesday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2047Wednesday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2048Friday \n \n King Chulalongkorn DayOct 23\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of King Chulalongkorn Day?\nKing Chulalongkorn was born on September 20\, 1853\, and reigned from 1868 to 1910. He was the fifth king of the Chakri dynasty (Rama V). \nKing Chulalongkorn is admired for his modernization of Siam (Thailand) and for preserving its independence during a period of intense Western colonial expansion in Southeast Asia. \nKing Chulalongkorn passed away on October 23\, 1910\, sparking national mourning. Shortly after his death\, citizens began informally commemorating him with tributes and ceremonies. \nIn 1911\, his son and successor\, King Vajiravudh (Rama VI)\, established October 23 as an official day of remembrance. King Chulalongkorn Day is also known as Piyamaharaj Day\, derived from his title Piya Maharat\, meaning "Beloved Great King". URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/king-chulalongkorn-day/ CATEGORIES:Leader,People ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/King-Chulalongkorn-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251014 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251015 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20250716T192920Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250730T060907Z UID:10000400-1760400000-1760486399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Mwalimu Nyerere Day DESCRIPTION:Mwalimu Nyerere Day is observed annually in Tanzania. It commemorates the life and legacy of Julius Kambarage Nyerere\, the founding father and first President of Tanzania\, who passed away on October 14\, 1999. The day is a national public holiday\, dedicated to reflection and honoring national unity and self-reliance\, principles that defined Nyerere's leadership. \nWhen is Mwalimu Nyerere Day?\nMwalimu Nyerere Day is celebrated on October 14 every year. \nThe following is the list of Mwalimu Nyerere Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2020Wednesday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2021Thursday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2022Friday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2023Saturday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2024Monday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2025Tuesday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2026Wednesday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2027Thursday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2028Saturday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2029Sunday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2030Monday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2031Tuesday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2032Thursday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2033Friday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2034Saturday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2035Sunday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2036Tuesday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2037Wednesday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2038Thursday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2039Friday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2040Sunday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2041Monday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2042Tuesday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2043Wednesday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2044Friday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2045Saturday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2046Sunday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2047Monday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2048Wednesday \n \n Mwalimu Nyerere DayOct 14\, 2049Thursday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Mwalimu Nyerere Day?\nJulius Nyerere was born on April 13\, 1922 in Butiama\, Mara Region\, Tanganyika. \nHe led Tanganyika to independence from British colonial rule in 1961\, and became the first Prime Minister (1961) and first President (1962) of Tanganyika. \nHe was the architect of the union between Tanganyika and Zanzibar in 1964\, forming Tanzania\, and then the president of Tanzania from 1964 to 1985. \nHe is known for his African socialism\, focus on education and advocacy for pan-Africanism. He passed away on October 14\, 1999\, in London\, UK at age 77. \nIn honor of his contributions\, the government declared October 14 as "Mwalimu Nyerere Day"\, to be celebrated annually as a public holiday. The day serves to reflect on his values\, including peace\, unity\, self-reliance\, and moral leadership. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/mwalimu-nyerere-day/ CATEGORIES:Leader,People ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Mwalimu-Nyerere-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251011 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251012 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20250120T030150Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021621Z UID:10000208-1760140800-1760227199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Sarawak Governor's Birthday DESCRIPTION:The Sarawak Governor's Birthday\, or Hari Keputeraan Yang di-Pertua Negeri Sarawak\, is an annual public holiday celebrated in Sarawak\, Malaysia. It honors the Yang di-Pertua Negeri (Governor)\, the ceremonial head of the state. The occasion highlights the Governor's role in preserving unity and governance while celebrating Sarawak's diverse cultural heritage. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is the Sarawak Governor's Birthday?\nThe History of the Sarawak Governor's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe Sarawak Governors\n\nWhen is the Sarawak Governor's Birthday?\nThe Sarawak Governor's Birthday is celebrated on the second Saturday in October each year. \nThe following is the list of the Sarawak Governor's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 10\, 2020Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 09\, 2021Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 08\, 2022Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 14\, 2023Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 12\, 2024Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 11\, 2025Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 10\, 2026Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 09\, 2027Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 14\, 2028Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 13\, 2029Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 12\, 2030Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 11\, 2031Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 09\, 2032Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 08\, 2033Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 14\, 2034Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 13\, 2035Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 11\, 2036Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 10\, 2037Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 09\, 2038Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 08\, 2039Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 13\, 2040Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 12\, 2041Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 11\, 2042Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 10\, 2043Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 08\, 2044Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 14\, 2045Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 13\, 2046Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 12\, 2047Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 10\, 2048Saturday \n \n Sarawak Governor's BirthdayOctober 09\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Sarawak Governor's Birthday\nThe History of the Sarawak Governor's Birthday is tied to the formation of Sarawak as a self-governing entity and its integration into Malaysia. \nThe position of Yang di-Pertua Negeri (Governor) was established in 1963 when Sarawak gained self-governance from British colonial rule on July 22\, 1963. As Sarawak joined Malaysia on September 16\, 1963\, the role of the Governor replaced the British colonial Governor\, becoming a constitutional head of state. \nUnlike states with hereditary rulers (sultans)\, Sarawak\, as a non-monarchical state\, appoints a Governor as its highest official. The Governor is appointed by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong (King of Malaysia). \nThe Sarawak Governor's Birthday began as a formal occasion to honor the role of the Yang di-Pertua Negeri in the state's governance and cultural preservation. Initially\, celebrations were modest\, with ceremonies limited to government offices and a few community gatherings. \nOver the decades\, the Sarawak Governor's Birthday evolved from a strictly official event to an inclusive celebration involving cultural and community activities. The day became an opportunity to recognize the contributions of individuals and organizations to Sarawak's development. \nIn recent years\, the event has expanded to include public parades\, cultural performances\, and community engagement initiatives\, reflecting Sarawak's unique identity. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn the Sarawak Governor's Birthday\, the people of Sarawak engage in various ceremonies\, cultural events\, and community activities to honor the Yang di-Pertua Negeri and celebrate Sarawak's rich cultural heritage. \nThe central event takes place at Astana Negeri\, the Governor's official residence in Kuching. Highlights include guard of honor parade\, award presentations\, and Governor's speech. \nSpecial prayers for peace and well-being are held in mosques across Sarawak to pray for the Governor's health and the state's prosperity. \nPublic spaces\, streets and government buildings are adorned with Sarawak state flags and celebratory banners. \nCultural dances\, music\, and art displays highlight Sarawak's diverse ethnic groups. Performances often include the Ngajat dance\, Datun Julud\, and music played on the sape. \nMany Sarawakians spend the day with loved ones\, enjoying meals or attending events together. \nThe Sarawak Governors\nHere is a list of all the Governors of Sarawak since the state joined Malaysia on September 16\, 1963. The Yang di-Pertua Negeri serves as the ceremonial head of state for Sarawak\, representing the constitutional role of the monarchy within the Malaysian federation. \n1. Tun Datuk Abang Haji Openg Abang Sapiee\nTerm: September 16\, 1963 – March 28\, 1969\nBackground: The first Governor of Sarawak\, Tun Abang Openg was instrumental in Sarawak's transition from British rule to joining Malaysia. \n2. Datuk Tuanku Bujang Tuanku Othman\nTerm: April 2\, 1969 – February 2\, 1977\nBackground: Known for his dedication to public service\, Tuanku Bujang was a prominent figure in Sarawak's development post-independence. \n3. Tun Datuk Patinggi Abdul Rahman Ya'kub\nTerm: April 2\, 1977 – February 2\, 1981\nBackground: Before becoming Governor\, Abdul Rahman Ya'kub served as Sarawak's Chief Minister. His governorship focused on Sarawak's cultural and economic growth. \n4. Tun Datuk Patinggi Ahmad Zaidi Adruce Mohammad Noor\nTerm: February 2\, 1981 – December 5\, 2000\nBackground: Tun Ahmad Zaidi was the longest-serving Governor\, holding office for nearly 20 years. His tenure saw significant progress in infrastructure and community development. \n5. Tun Datuk Patinggi Abang Muhammad Salahuddin Abang Barieng (First Term)\nTerm: December 5\, 2000 – February 21\, 2001\nBackground: A respected leader\, Abang Muhammad Salahuddin became Sarawak's Governor in two separate terms\, first briefly in 2000. \n6. Tun Datuk Patinggi Abang Muhammad Salahuddin Abang Barieng (Second Term)\nTerm: February 22\, 2001 – February 28\, 2014\nBackground: Returning as Governor\, Salahuddin's leadership spanned over a decade\, focusing on preserving Sarawak's unique identity within Malaysia. \n7. Tun Pehin Sri Abdul Taib Mahmud\nTerm: March 1\, 2014 – Present\nBackground: Formerly Sarawak's Chief Minister for over 33 years\, Abdul Taib became Governor in 2014. His tenure emphasizes economic development\, cultural heritage\, and autonomy for Sarawak. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/sarawak-governors-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Sarawak-Governors-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251006 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251007 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20250305T045803Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021630Z UID:10000221-1759708800-1759795199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:King's Birthday in Queensland DESCRIPTION:The King's Birthday is a public holiday celebrated in Australia to honor the reigning monarch's birthday. While the actual birthday of King Charles III is on November 14\, the holiday in Queensland is observed on the the first Monday in October. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is King's Birthday?\nThe History of King's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nMore about King Charles III\n\nWhen is King's Birthday?\nKing's Birthday is observed on the second Monday in June in most other Australian states and territories. However\, Queensland celebrates it at a different time of the year\, the first Monday in October. \nThe following is the list of King's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n King's BirthdayOct 05\, 2020Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 04\, 2021Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 03\, 2022Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 02\, 2023Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 07\, 2024Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 06\, 2025Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 05\, 2026Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 04\, 2027Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 02\, 2028Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 01\, 2029Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 07\, 2030Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 06\, 2031Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 04\, 2032Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 03\, 2033Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 02\, 2034Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 01\, 2035Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 06\, 2036Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 05\, 2037Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 04\, 2038Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 03\, 2039Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 01\, 2040Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 07\, 2041Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 06\, 2042Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 05\, 2043Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 03\, 2044Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 02\, 2045Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 01\, 2046Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 07\, 2047Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 05\, 2048Monday \n \n King's BirthdayOct 04\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of King's Birthday? \nThe King's Birthday (or Queen's Birthday when the reigning monarch is female) has been celebrated in Australia for over two centuries. The holiday dates back to the British tradition of honoring the sovereign's birthday\, regardless of their actual birth date. \nThe practice of officially celebrating the monarch's birthday began with King George II in 1748. Since British monarchs often had birthdays in months with poor weather\, they established an official birthday celebration in summer\, separate from their actual birth date. \nThe holiday has been observed since the early 19th century\, with colonial governors officially marking the day. The date has changed over time depending on the reigning monarch's actual birthday. \nQueen Victoria (1819-1901): The holiday was widely observed in Australian colonies in honor of Queen Victoria. \nKing Edward VII (1901-1910): His birthday fell on November 9\, but the public holiday remained in June. \nKing George V (1910-1936): Set the tradition of celebrating the monarch's birthday on a fixed date in June\, which continued for most subsequent rulers. \nKing George VI (1936-1952) and Queen Elizabeth II (1952-2022): The holiday remained in June even though their birthdays were in December (George VI) and April (Elizabeth II). \nKing Charles III (2022 – present): His actual birthday is November 14\, but Australia continues to celebrate the holiday in June. \nThe holiday now remains a public holiday in most states and territories in June. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe King's Birthday in Australia is a public holiday in most states and territories\, giving many Australians a day off to relax and take part in various celebrations. \nThe Australian Government releases the King's Birthday Honours List\, recognizing individuals who have made significant contributions in areas such as community service\, business\, sports\, and the arts. Some cities hold ceremonial events\, including military parades\, gun salutes\, and flag-raising ceremonies to honor the monarchy. \nMajor sporting events are held on this long weekend\, especially in Victoria and New South Wales. Some areas host fireworks displays and community fairs\, although they are less common than on other public holidays. \nSince the holiday falls in June (winter in Australia)\, many people take advantage of the long weekend to go on short trips or have family gatherings. \nMore about King Charles III\nKing Charles III is the King of the United Kingdom and 14 other Commonwealth realms\, including Australia\, Canada\, and New Zealand. He is the longest-serving heir apparent in British history\, having waited 70 years to ascend to the throne after the reign of his mother\, Queen Elizabeth II. \nHe was born on November 14\, 1948 in London\, England\, and his reign began on September 8\, 2022 following the passing of Queen Elizabeth II. His Coronation was held on May 6\, 2023. \nAs King\, Charles III remains Australia's Head of State under the constitutional monarchy system. \nIn his first marriage (1981-1996)\, he married Princess Diana\, with whom he had Prince William and Prince Harry. In his second marriage (2005-present)\, he married Camilla Parker Bowles\, now Queen Camilla. \nKing Charles III has modernized the monarchy\, emphasizing climate action and charity work. His reign is expected to focus on environmental policies\, and continuity of tradition while addressing calls for change in Commonwealth nations. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/kings-birthday-queensland/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/kings-birthday-australia.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251004 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251005 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20250120T000804Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021804Z UID:10000205-1759536000-1759622399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Sabah Governor's Birthday DESCRIPTION:The Sabah Governor's Birthday\, also known as Hari Keputeraan Yang di-Pertua Negeri Sabah\, is an important annual public holiday celebrated in the Malaysian state of Sabah. It honors the Yang di-Pertua Negeri\, the ceremonial head of the state\, recognizing the Governor's role in upholding unity\, traditions\, and governance in Sabah. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is the Sabah Governor's Birthday?\nThe History of the Sabah Governor's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe History of Sabah\n\nWhen is the Sabah Governor's Birthday?\nThe Sabah Governor's Birthday is celebreated on the first Saturday in October each year. \nThe following is the list of the Sabah Governor's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 03\, 2020Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 02\, 2021Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 01\, 2022Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 07\, 2023Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 05\, 2024Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 04\, 2025Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 03\, 2026Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 02\, 2027Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 07\, 2028Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 06\, 2029Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 05\, 2030Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 04\, 2031Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 02\, 2032Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 01\, 2033Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 07\, 2034Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 06\, 2035Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 04\, 2036Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 03\, 2037Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 02\, 2038Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 01\, 2039Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 06\, 2040Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 05\, 2041Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 04\, 2042Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 03\, 2043Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 01\, 2044Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 07\, 2045Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 06\, 2046Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 05\, 2047Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 03\, 2048Saturday \n \n Sabah Governor's BirthdayOctober 02\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Sabah Governor's Birthday\nThe position of Yang di-Pertua Negeri (Governor) was established following Sabah's entry into the Federation of Malaysia in 1963. Unlike states with traditional Malay rulers (sultans)\, Sabah\, as a non-monarchical state\, has a Governor appointed by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong (King of Malaysia). \nThe Governor serves as the ceremonial head of state\, representing the unity of Sabah and ensuring its governance aligns with Malaysia's federal structure. \nThe Governor's role has evolved to symbolize unity and harmony among Sabah's diverse ethnic and religious communities. \nThe Governor's Birthday became an official holiday to celebrate the contributions of the Governor and highlight the importance of the office. \nAfter Malaysia's independence\, the celebration gained more prominence\, incorporating cultural and public activities to engage the people of Sabah. It became a public holiday to allow residents to participate in the festivities and honor the Governor's leadership. \nToday\, The Sabah Governor's Birthday has become more than a celebration of an individual's leadership. It is a symbol of Sabah's unique heritage and contributions to Malaysia as a whole. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn the Sabah Governor's Birthday\, residents of Sabah participate in various formal ceremonies\, cultural events\, and community activities to honor the Yang di-Pertua Negeri and celebrate Sabah's unique heritage and progress. \nThe central event is held at Istana Negeri\, the Governor's official residence in Kota Kinabalu\, and the event includes the guard of honor parade\, the speech by the Governor\, and the award presentations. \nSpecial prayers are held in mosques across Sabah\, praying for the Governor's health\, the state's prosperity\, and harmony among its diverse communities. \nStreets\, public buildings and event venues are adorned with Sabah state flags and celebratory banners. \nTraditional dances and music of Sabah's indigenous dances are highlights of the day\, reflecting the state's rich cultural heritage. \nResidents come together for communal meals\, public talks and charity events to celebrate the occasion. \nFamilies use the public holiday to visit local attractions or attend community-organized celebrations. \nThe History of Sabah\nThe history of Sabah is shaped by its strategic location in northern Borneo\, its multicultural heritage\, and its integration into the Federation of Malaysia. Its story spans prehistoric human settlement\, maritime trade\, colonial rule\, and eventual independence. \nArchaeological evidence shows that Sabah has been inhabited for tens of thousands of years. \nIndigenous groups have lived in Sabah for centuries\, developing unique cultures\, languages and traditions. These communities were primarily agrarian and seafaring\, with rice farming and fishing as economic staples. \nSabah's location made it part of regional trade networks involving China\, India\, and the Malay Archipelago. \nIn the 16th century\, the Spanish and Dutch sought to control trade in the region\, but their influence in Sabah was limited compared to Brunei. \nThe British North Borneo Chartered Company (BNBCC) acquired rights to Sabah in the 1880s after agreements with the Sultanate of Sulu. \nDuring World War II\, Japan occupied Sabah\, bringing hardship to its people\, including forced labor and economic exploitation. \nAfter the war\, Sabah became a British Crown Colony in 1946\, marking the end of the British North Borneo Company's rule. \nIn the 1950s\, discussions began about the potential unification of Malaya\, Singapore\, Sabah\, and Sarawak into a single federation. \nSabah joined the Federation of Malaysia on September 16\, 1963\, alongside Sarawak\, Malaya\, and Singapore\, and retained significant autonomy in areas such as immigration\, language\, and religion. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/sabah-governors-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Sabah-Governors-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250929 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251001 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20250118T043318Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021809Z UID:10000194-1759104000-1759276799@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Sultan of Kelantan's Birthday DESCRIPTION:The Sultan of Kelantan's Birthday is an official public holiday in the Malaysian state of Kelantan. It is celebrated annually to honor the reigning Sultan of Kelantan\, who is the constitutional monarch and head of state for the region. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is the Sultan of Kelantan's Birthday?\nThe History of the Sultan of Kelantan's Birthday\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe Sultan of Kelantan\n\nWhen is the Sultan of Kelantan's Birthday?\nKelantan observed a two-day holiday for the sultan's birthday celebrations which took place on Nov 11 and 12 annually\, however\, the celebration was moved to the September 29 and 30 every year since 2023. \nThe following is the list of the Sultan of Kelantan's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDay OneDay Two\n\n\n\n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdayNovember 11\, 2020November 12\, 2020 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdayNovember 11\, 2021November 12\, 2021 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdayNovember 11\, 2022November 12\, 2022 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2023September 30\, 2023 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2024September 30\, 2024 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2025September 30\, 2025 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2026September 30\, 2026 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2027September 30\, 2027 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2028September 30\, 2028 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2029September 30\, 2029 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2030September 30\, 2030 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2031September 30\, 2031 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2032September 30\, 2032 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2033September 30\, 2033 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2034September 30\, 2034 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2035September 30\, 2035 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2036September 30\, 2036 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2037September 30\, 2037 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2038September 30\, 2038 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2039September 30\, 2039 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2040September 30\, 2040 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2041September 30\, 2041 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2042September 30\, 2042 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2043September 30\, 2043 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2044September 30\, 2044 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2045September 30\, 2045 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2046September 30\, 2046 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2047September 30\, 2047 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2048September 30\, 2048 \n \n Sultan of Kelantan's BirthdaySeptember 29\, 2049September 30\, 2049 \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Sultan of Kelantan's Birthday\nThe Sultan of Kelantan's Birthday is a significant celebration that reflects the long-standing monarchy and traditions of the Malaysian state of Kelantan. Its history is tied to the broader history of the Kelantan Sultanate\, one of the oldest and most respected royal houses in Malaysia. \nThe Kelantan Sultanate has its roots in the 13th century\, with a lineage tracing back to early Malay rulers and later Islamic influence. The monarchy has been central to Kelantanese identity\, governance\, and culture for centuries. \nDuring the colonial period under British influence in 19th and early 20th centuries\, the Sultan's authority was maintained as the head of state\, though some administrative powers were shared with the British. \nAfter Malaysia gained independence from British rule\, the Sultanate continued as a constitutional monarchy within Kelantan. \nThe formal celebration of the Sultan's birthday likely began in the early 20th century\, during the transition from local monarchies to modern Malaysian states. The birthday celebrations grew in significance\, symbolizing Kelantan's unique identity within Malaysia. \nThe Sultan of Kelantan's birthday is specific to the reigning Sultan and often aligned with his actual birth date or another officially designated date. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe Sultan of Kelantan's Birthday is celebrated with a mix of official\, cultural and community activities that honor the Sultan and highlight Kelantan's rich heritage. \nThe Sultan often presides over a formal event at the royal palace or a designated venue. Citizens and dignitaries who have made significant contributions to the state are conferred awards and titles by the Sultan. \nSpecial Islamic prayers are offered in mosques across Kelantan\, seeking blessings for the Sultan's health and reign. \nPeople may engage in acts of charity\, reflecting Islamic values of generosity and compassion. \nTraditional music\, dance and parades featuring Kelantanese cultural elements are organized\, and cultural exhibitions showcasing Kelantan's crafts are held. \nPublic spaces\, homes and government buildings are decorated with flags and lights to mark the occasion. \nFor many people\, the Sultan's birthday is a time to relax and spend quality time with family and friends. Some may use the day off to visit local attractions or enjoy traditional Kelantanese cuisine. \nSultan of Kelantan\nThe Sultan of Kelantan is the constitutional monarch and head of state of the Malaysian state of Kelantan. \nThe Kelantan Sultanate has a long history\, with its origins dating back to the 13th century. The Kelantan royal family follows a hereditary system\, with the throne passed down through male descendants. The current Sultan of Kelantan is Sultan Muhammad V\, who has gained national and international recognition for his leadership and as a former Yang di-Pertuan Agong. \nSultan Muhammad V was born on October 6\, 1969 as Tengku Muhammad Faris Petra\, and he was proclaimed the Crown Prince of Kelantan in 1985. Ascended to the throne on September 13\, 2010\, following the abdication of his father\, Sultan Ismail Petra. \nHe served as Malaysia's 15th King from 2016 to 2019\, becoming the first ruler from Kelantan to hold the position. He abdicated as the Yang di-Pertuan Agong in 2019\, a rare occurrence in Malaysian history\, but continued his reign as Sultan of Kelantan. \nSultan Muhammad V is deeply religious and actively participates in Islamic events. He is known for his simple lifestyle and approachability. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/sultan-of-kelantans-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Sultan-of-Kelantans-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250929 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250930 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20250305T051523Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021815Z UID:10000222-1759104000-1759190399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:King's Birthday in Western Australia DESCRIPTION:The King's Birthday is a public holiday celebrated in Australia to honor the reigning monarch's birthday. While the actual birthday of King Charles III is on November 14\, the holiday in Western Australia is usually observed on last Monday of September or the first Monday of October. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is King's Birthday?\nThe History of King's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nMore about King Charles III\n\nWhen is King's Birthday?\nKing's Birthday is observed on the second Monday in June in most other Australian states and territories. However\, Western Australia celebrates it at a different time of the year\, the last Monday in September. \nThe following is the list of King's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n King's BirthdaySep 28\, 2020Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 27\, 2021Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 26\, 2022Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 25\, 2023Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 30\, 2024Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 29\, 2025Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 28\, 2026Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 27\, 2027Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 25\, 2028Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 24\, 2029Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 30\, 2030Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 29\, 2031Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 27\, 2032Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 26\, 2033Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 25\, 2034Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 24\, 2035Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 29\, 2036Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 28\, 2037Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 27\, 2038Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 26\, 2039Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 24\, 2040Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 30\, 2041Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 29\, 2042Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 28\, 2043Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 26\, 2044Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 25\, 2045Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 24\, 2046Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 30\, 2047Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 28\, 2048Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 27\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n King's BirthdaySep 28\, 2020Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 27\, 2021Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 26\, 2022Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 25\, 2023Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 30\, 2024Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 29\, 2025Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 28\, 2026Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 27\, 2027Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 25\, 2028Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 24\, 2029Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 30\, 2030Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 29\, 2031Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 27\, 2032Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 26\, 2033Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 25\, 2034Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 24\, 2035Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 29\, 2036Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 28\, 2037Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 27\, 2038Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 26\, 2039Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 24\, 2040Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 30\, 2041Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 29\, 2042Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 28\, 2043Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 26\, 2044Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 25\, 2045Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 24\, 2046Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 30\, 2047Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 28\, 2048Monday \n \n King's BirthdaySep 27\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of King's Birthday? \nThe King's Birthday (or Queen's Birthday when the reigning monarch is female) has been celebrated in Australia for over two centuries. The holiday dates back to the British tradition of honoring the sovereign's birthday\, regardless of their actual birth date. \nThe practice of officially celebrating the monarch's birthday began with King George II in 1748. Since British monarchs often had birthdays in months with poor weather\, they established an official birthday celebration in summer\, separate from their actual birth date. \nThe holiday has been observed since the early 19th century\, with colonial governors officially marking the day. The date has changed over time depending on the reigning monarch's actual birthday. \nQueen Victoria (1819-1901): The holiday was widely observed in Australian colonies in honor of Queen Victoria. \nKing Edward VII (1901-1910): His birthday fell on November 9\, but the public holiday remained in June. \nKing George V (1910-1936): Set the tradition of celebrating the monarch's birthday on a fixed date in June\, which continued for most subsequent rulers. \nKing George VI (1936-1952) and Queen Elizabeth II (1952-2022): The holiday remained in June even though their birthdays were in December (George VI) and April (Elizabeth II). \nKing Charles III (2022 – present): His actual birthday is November 14\, but Australia continues to celebrate the holiday in June. \nThe holiday now remains a public holiday in most states and territories in June. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe King's Birthday in Australia is a public holiday in most states and territories\, giving many Australians a day off to relax and take part in various celebrations. \nThe Australian Government releases the King's Birthday Honours List\, recognizing individuals who have made significant contributions in areas such as community service\, business\, sports\, and the arts. Some cities hold ceremonial events\, including military parades\, gun salutes\, and flag-raising ceremonies to honor the monarchy. \nMajor sporting events are held on this long weekend\, especially in Victoria and New South Wales. Some areas host fireworks displays and community fairs\, although they are less common than on other public holidays. \nSince the holiday falls in June (winter in Australia)\, many people take advantage of the long weekend to go on short trips or have family gatherings. \nMore about King Charles III\nKing Charles III is the King of the United Kingdom and 14 other Commonwealth realms\, including Australia\, Canada\, and New Zealand. He is the longest-serving heir apparent in British history\, having waited 70 years to ascend to the throne after the reign of his mother\, Queen Elizabeth II. \nHe was born on November 14\, 1948 in London\, England\, and his reign began on September 8\, 2022 following the passing of Queen Elizabeth II. His Coronation was held on May 6\, 2023. \nAs King\, Charles III remains Australia's Head of State under the constitutional monarchy system. \nIn his first marriage (1981-1996)\, he married Princess Diana\, with whom he had Prince William and Prince Harry. In his second marriage (2005-present)\, he married Camilla Parker Bowles\, now Queen Camilla. \nKing Charles III has modernized the monarchy\, emphasizing climate action and charity work. His reign is expected to focus on environmental policies\, and continuity of tradition while addressing calls for change in Commonwealth nations. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/kings-birthday-western-australia/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/kings-birthday-australia.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250917 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250918 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20250704T172235Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250704T193252Z UID:10000364-1758067200-1758153599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'Ulukalala DESCRIPTION:Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'Ulukalala is a national public holiday in Tonga celebrating the birthday of Prince Tupouto'a 'Ulukalala. \nWhen is Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'Ulukalala?\nBirthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'Ulukalala is celebrated on September 17 each year. \nThe following is the list of Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'Ulukalala from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2020Thursday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2021Friday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2022Saturday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2023Sunday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2024Tuesday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2025Wednesday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2026Thursday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2027Friday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2028Sunday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2029Monday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2030Tuesday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2031Wednesday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2032Friday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2033Saturday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2034Sunday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2035Monday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2036Wednesday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2037Thursday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2038Friday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2039Saturday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2040Monday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2041Tuesday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2042Wednesday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2043Thursday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2044Saturday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2045Sunday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2046Monday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2047Tuesday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2048Thursday \n \n Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'UlukalalaSep 17\, 2049Friday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Birthday of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'Ulukalala?\nPrince Tupouto'a 'Ulukalala was born on September 17\, 1985 in Nuku'alofa\, Tonga. He was the first-born son of King Tupou VI and Queen Nanasipau'u Tuku'ʻaho. \nIn March 2012\, after the death of King George Tupou V\, he became the heir apparent\, officially receiving the title Crown Prince Tupoutoʻa ʻUlukalala on March 30\, 2012. \nHe attended Tupou College in Tonga before further studies abroad\, then earned a Master of Military and Defence Studies (2018) and a Master of Diplomacy (2021) from the Australian National University. \nOn January 28\, 2025\, he was appointed Minister for Foreign Affairs and Minister for His Majesty's Armed Forces. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/prince-tupoutoa-ulukalala/ CATEGORIES:Leader,People ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Prince-Tupoutoa-Ulukalala.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250827 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250828 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20241222T040926Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021824Z UID:10000095-1756252800-1756339199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Lyndon Baines Johnson Day DESCRIPTION:Lyndon Baines Johnson Day is a Texas state holiday commemorating the birth of Lyndon B. Johnson\, the 36th President of the United States. Johnson\, often referred to as LBJ\, played a pivotal role in shaping modern America through his leadership during a transformative era in U.S. history\, marked by civil rights advancements and the escalation of the Vietnam War. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Lyndon Baines Johnson Day?\nThe History of Lyndon Baines Johnson Day?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nWho is Lyndon Baines Johnson\n\nWhen is Lyndon Baines Johnson Day?\nLyndon Baines Johnson Day is observed annually on August 27 to celebrate the birthday of Lyndon B. Johnson\, who was born on August 27\, 1908\, in Stonewall\, Texas. \nThe following is the list of Lyndon Baines Johnson Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2020Thursday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2021Friday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2022Saturday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2023Sunday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2024Tuesday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2025Wednesday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2026Thursday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2027Friday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2028Sunday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2029Monday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2030Tuesday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2031Wednesday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2032Friday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2033Saturday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2034Sunday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2035Monday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2036Wednesday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2037Thursday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2038Friday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2039Saturday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2040Monday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2041Tuesday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2042Wednesday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2043Thursday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2044Saturday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2045Sunday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2046Monday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2047Tuesday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2048Thursday \n \n Lyndon Baines Johnson DayAugust 27\, 2049Friday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n \nThe History of Lyndon Baines Johnson Day?\nLyndon Baines Johnson Day is a Texas state holiday established to honor the life\, legacy\, and achievements of Lyndon B. Johnson (LBJ). \nLyndon Baines Johnson was born on August 27\, 1908\, in Stonewall\, Texas\, Johnson grew up in the Texas Hill Country. His upbringing in a rural area deeply influenced his commitment to improving education\, combating poverty\, and supporting rural development. \nJohnson began his political journey as a U.S. Representative (1937–1949)\, then served as a U.S. Senator (1949–1961)\, where he became Senate Majority Leader. He served as Vice President under President John F. Kennedy before assuming the presidency following Kennedy's assassination in 1963. Johnson's roots in Texas were central to his identity\, and he often returned to his ranch in Stonewall\, known as the Texas White House\, during his presidency. \nFollowing Johnson's death on January 22\, 1973\, the Texas State Legislature established this holiday to honor the 36th President of the United States\, who was a native of Texas. The date\, August 27\, was chosen to coincide with Johnson's birthday. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn Lyndon Baines Johnson Day\, Texans honor the life and legacy of Lyndon B. Johnson. Activities and events focus on celebrating his contributions to civil rights\, education\, social welfare\, and the nation as a whole. \nUniversities and community organizations host talks about Johnson's achievements\, focusing on the Civil Rights Act and the Voting Rights Act. Some lessons on Johnson's life and presidency\, emphasizing his impact on American history and Texas culture. \nParades\, cultural events\, and community festivals honor Johnson's roots cross the communities in Texas\, and families and communities share stories about Johnson's legacy and his impact on their lives. \nFamilies and communities come together for traditional Texan meals to celebrate Johnson's life and Texas heritage. \nWho is Lyndon Baines Johnson\nLyndon Baines Johnson\, often referred to as LBJ\, was the 36th President of the United States\, serving from 1963 to 1969. Known for his ambitious domestic agenda\, Johnson shaped modern America through transformative social policies while facing challenges related to the Vietnam War. \nJohnson was born on August 27\, 1908\, in Stonewall\, Texas\, and he grew up in a rural farming community\, experiencing firsthand the challenges of poverty. He graduated from Southwest Texas State Teachers College (now Texas State University) in 1930. \nHe worked as a teacher in low-income communities\, which inspired his lifelong commitment to education and anti-poverty initiatives. Johnson began his political career representing Texas in the House of Representatives from 1937 to 1949\, and rose to become Senate Majority Leader from 1949 to 1961\, known for his effectiveness in building coalitions and passing legislation. \nIn 1961\, Johnson was chosen as John F. Kennedy's running mate\, and he brought Southern support to the ticket. As Vice President\, he focused on space exploration\, civil rights\, and poverty alleviation. In 1963\, he was assumed the presidency after Kennedy's assassination on November 22\, 1963. In 1964\, he won reelection in a landslide victory by defeating Barry Goldwater. \nJohnson chose not to seek reelection in 1968 due to the political and social divisions caused by the Vietnam War. He retired to his ranch in Stonewall\, Texas\, focusing on writing and reflecting on his legacy. Johnson passed away of a heart attack on January 22\, 1973\, at the age of 64. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/lyndon-baines-johnson-day/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Lyndon-Baines-Johnson-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250812 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250813 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20250716T025321Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250717T040304Z UID:10000389-1754956800-1755043199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Queen Mother's Birthday DESCRIPTION:The Queen Mother's Birthday in Thailand honors Queen Sirikit\, the Queen Mother of the current monarch\, King Vajiralongkorn (Rama X). It is marking both her birthday and Thailand's official Mother's Day. \nWhen is Queen Mother's Birthday?\nQueen Mother's Birthday is observed each year on August 12. \nThe following is the list of Queen Mother's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2020Wednesday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2021Thursday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2022Friday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2023Saturday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2024Monday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2025Tuesday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2026Wednesday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2027Thursday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2028Saturday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2029Sunday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2030Monday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2031Tuesday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2032Thursday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2033Friday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2034Saturday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2035Sunday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2036Tuesday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2037Wednesday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2038Thursday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2039Friday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2040Sunday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2041Monday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2042Tuesday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2043Wednesday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2044Friday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2045Saturday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2046Sunday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2047Monday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2048Wednesday \n \n Queen Mother's BirthdayAug 12\, 2049Thursday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Queen Mother's Birthday?\nQueen Sirikit Kitiyakara was born on August 12\, 1932\, in Bangkok\, Thailand. She is the wife of King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX)\, and mother of King Vajiralongkorn (Rama X). After her husband's passing in 2016\, she became officially known as the Queen Mother of Thailand. \nBefore 1976\, Mother's Day in Thailand was observed on April 15\, but it was not linked to any royal figure or major national event. \nIn 1976\, the Thai government officially declared August 12 as a national public holiday in honor of Queen Sirikit's birthday. \nAt the same time\, Mother's Day was moved to August 12 to align with her birthday\, recognizing her as the symbolic "Mother of the Nation". URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/queen-mothers-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader,People ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Queen-Mothers-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250731 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250801 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20250117T024205Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021833Z UID:10000190-1753920000-1754006399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar DESCRIPTION:Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar is observed annually in Johor\, Malaysia\, to commemorate the late Sultan Iskandar's passing. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar?\nThe History of Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nMore about Sultan Iskandar\n\nWhen is Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar?\nHari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar is observed on the 6th day in the month of Safar in the Islamic calendar. \nThe following is the list of Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar from 2021 to 2030. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarSeptember 13\, 2021Monday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarSeptember 03\, 2022Saturday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarAugust 23\, 2023Wednesday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarAugust 12\, 2024Monday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarJuly 31\, 2025Thursday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarJuly 22\, 2026Wednesday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarJuly 11\, 2027Sunday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarJune 29\, 2028Thursday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarJune 19\, 2029Tuesday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarJune 08\, 2030Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar\nHari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar is held to honor and commemorate the life and legacy of the late Sultan Iskandar ibni Almarhum Sultan Ismail\, the 24th Sultan of Johor. \nThe holiday was established after the passing of Sultan Iskandar on January 22\, 2010. It is rooted in the Johor royal tradition of observing a memorial day to pay tribute to deceased monarchs. The state government declared this holiday to uphold Sultan Iskandar's memory and to recognize his reign's lasting impact on Johor and Malaysia. \nSultan Iskandar reigned as the Sultan of Johor from 1981 until his death in 2010. During his time\, he played a significant role in modernizing the state and ensuring the welfare of its people. \nHe also served as Malaysia's 8th Yang di-Pertuan Agong from 1984 to 1989\, gaining national and international prominence. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar\, people in Johor participate in solemn and respectful activities to honor the memory of Sultan Iskandar. \nMosques across Johor hold prayers for well-being and prayers for the deceased sessions to pray for the late Sultan's soul. Quranic recitations are performed in his honor\, reflecting the state's strong Islamic values \nCommunity members\, state officials and royal family representatives gather in mosques\, especially the Sultan Abu Bakar State Mosque\, for these prayers. \nThe late Sultan Iskandar is buried at the Makam Mahmoodiah royal mausoleum in Johor Bahru. On this day\, members of the Johor Royal Family\, state leaders\, and dignitaries visit the site to offer prayers and pay their respects. \nSchools and community organizations may host talks or programs about Sultan Iskandar's reign\, achievements and values to educate the public. \nCitizens are encouraged to reflect on the Sultan's leadership\, and informal gatherings among communities to share stories about Sultan Iskandar and his impact on their lives. \nSince Hari Hol is a public holiday in Johor\, government offices\, schools and most businesses close for the day. This allows residents to participate in the commemorative activities fully. \nSome citizens and organizations perform charitable acts\, such as donating to the needy or organizing welfare programs\, inspired by Sultan Iskandar's dedication to improving the lives of the people. \nMore about Sultan Iskandar\nSultan Iskandar was born on April 8\, 1932\, in Johor Bahru\, Johor\, Malaysia. He ascended to the throne on May 11\, 1981\, succeeding his father\, Sultan Ismail. \nHis reign was marked by a focus on promoting economic development in Johor\, and strengthening religious institutions and practices\, which gained him the high reputation to his people. \nSultan Iskandar became Malaysia's 8th Yang di-Pertuan Agong on April 26\, 1984\, serving until April 25\, 1989. During his tenure\, he played an active role in representing Malaysia internationally. \nSultan Ibrahim\, the current Sultan of Johor\, is Sultan Iskandar's eldest son and successor. \nSultan Iskandar passed away on January 22\, 2010\, at the age of 77\, due to a heart attack\, and his death marked the end of a significant era in Johor's history. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/hari-hol-almarhum-sultan-iskandar/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Hari-Hol-Almarhum-Sultan-Iskandar.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250730 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250731 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20250119T043055Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021838Z UID:10000200-1753833600-1753919999@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Sultan of Pahang's Birthday DESCRIPTION:The Sultan of Pahang's Birthday is a public holiday celebrated annually in the Malaysian state of Pahang to honor the reigning Sultan of Pahang\, who serves as the constitutional monarch and head of state. The day is marked by ceremonies\, cultural events and public displays of respect for the Sultan's contributions to the state. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is the Sultan of Pahang's Birthday?\nThe History of the Sultan of Pahang's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nMore about Pahang\n\nWhen is the Sultan of Pahang's Birthday?\nThe Sultan of Pahang's Birthday is observed on July 30 each year in the Malaysian state of Pahang. \nThe following is the list of the Sultan of Pahang's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2020Thursday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2021Friday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2022Saturday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2023Sunday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2024Tuesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2025Wednesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2026Thursday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2027Friday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2028Sunday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2029Monday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2030Tuesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2031Wednesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2032Friday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2033Saturday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2034Sunday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2035Monday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2036Wednesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2037Thursday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2038Friday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2039Saturday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2040Monday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2041Tuesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2042Wednesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2043Thursday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2044Saturday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2045Sunday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2046Monday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2047Tuesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2048Thursday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2049Friday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Sultan of Pahang's Birthday\nThe Sultan of Pahang's Birthday's origins are closely tied to the establishment of the Pahang Sultanate and the broader historical significance of Malay monarchy traditions. \nThe Pahang Sultanate was established in 1470 by Sultan Muhammad Shah\, a descendant of the Melaka Sultanate\, who became the first Sultan of Pahang. Over the centuries\, the Pahang monarchy has evolved\, serving as a symbol of governance and cultural identity for the state. \nThe Sultan is the constitutional monarch and the head of Islam in Pahang\, holding significant ceremonial and symbolic responsibilities. The Sultan's Birthday became an occasion to recognize the ruler's contributions to the state's governance\, cultural preservation and Islamic leadership. \nThe tradition of honoring the Sultan's Birthday likely began during the early modern era as a way to celebrate the Sultan's leadership and contributions to the state. The observance became more formalized in the 20th century\, aligning with the development of Pahang as part of the Federated Malay States and later the Federation of Malaya (now Malaysia). \nThe Sultan of Pahang's Birthday was officially designated as a public holiday after Malaya's independence in 1957. The date was set to reflect the birth date of the reigning Sultan\, changing with each new monarch to honor their leadership. \nSultan Abu Bakar (1932–1974) was the first Sultan to be celebrated in the modern format of the holiday. Under Sultan Ahmad Shah's reign (1974–2019)\, the celebration grew in prominence\, incorporating larger state ceremonies\, cultural performances and public engagement. \nThe current Sultan of Pahang\, Al-Sultan Abdullah\, ascended the throne on January 15\, 2019\, following the abdication of his father\, Sultan Ahmad Shah. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn the Sultan of Pahang's Birthday\, residents of Pahang and visitors participate in various activities that celebrate the Sultan's leadership\, honor the monarchy\, and reflect the state's cultural and historical heritage. \nA formal event held at the Sultan's official residence\, attended by government officials\, dignitaries\, and members of the royal family. \nA ceremonial parade featuring the state's armed forces and police units\, conducted in the Sultan's honor. \nMosques across Pahang hold special prayers to seek blessings for the Sultan's health\, long reign\, and the prosperity of the state. \nThe day often includes acts of charity\, such as food distribution\, monetary aid to the needy\, and support for local communities\, reflecting Islamic values. \nTraditional Malay dances\, music\, and martial arts performances are organized to showcase the rich heritage of Pahang. \nResidents gather in public spaces or community centers to celebrate the day\, often with communal feasts and traditional games. Families take advantage of the public holiday to spend time together\, enjoying outings\, traditional food\, and local attractions. \nMore about Pahang\nPahang is the largest state in Peninsular Malaysia and one of the oldest regions with a rich historical\, cultural and natural heritage. Known for its lush rainforests\, highlands and beautiful coastlines\, Pahang offers a diverse blend of nature\, history and modern development. \nPahang is situated in the central and eastern part of Peninsular Malaysia. Bordered by Kelantan to the north\, Terengganu to the northeast\, Perak to the west\, Selangor to the southwest\, Negeri Sembilan to the south\, and Johor to the southeast. The South China Sea forms its eastern coastline. \nThe state covers approximately 35\,965 square kilometers\, making it the largest state in Peninsular Malaysia. Kuantan is the state capital and largest city\, known for its vibrant economy and coastal attractions. \nPahang has been inhabited since prehistoric times\, with archaeological evidence of early human settlements. It was part of the ancient Hindu-Buddhist kingdoms like Langkasuka and Srivijaya. \nPahang became a vassal state of the Malacca Sultanate in the 15th century. In 1470\, a member of the Malacca royal family established the Pahang Sultanate\, which remains a significant institution today. \nThe British began exerting influence in Pahang in the late 19th century\, incorporating it into the Federated Malay States in 1895. During World War II\, Pahang was occupied by the Japanese from 1942 to 1945. \nPahang became part of the Federation of Malaya in 1957\, gaining independence from British rule\, and later Malaysia in 1963. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/sultan-of-pahangs-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Sultan-of-Pahangs-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250728 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250729 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20250716T024330Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250717T043116Z UID:10000388-1753660800-1753747199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:King Vajiralongkorn's Birthday DESCRIPTION:King Maha Vajiralongkorn Bodindradebayavarangkun (Rama X) was born on July 28\, 1952\, and his birthday is now observed as a national holiday in Thailand. This day reflects not only his personal birth anniversary but also serves as a symbol of loyalty\, national unity\, and reverence for the monarchy in modern Thailand. \nWhen is King Vajiralongkorn's Birthday?\nKing Vajiralongkorn's Birthday is observed each year on July 28. \nThe following is the list of King Vajiralongkorn's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2020Tuesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2021Wednesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2022Thursday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2023Friday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2024Sunday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2025Monday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2026Tuesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2027Wednesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2028Friday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2029Saturday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2030Sunday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2031Monday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2032Wednesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2033Thursday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2034Friday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2035Saturday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2036Monday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2037Tuesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2038Wednesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2039Thursday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2040Saturday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2041Sunday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2042Monday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2043Tuesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2044Thursday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2045Friday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2046Saturday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2047Sunday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2048Tuesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2049Wednesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of King Vajiralongkorn's Birthday?\nBorn on 28 July 1952 at Dusit Palace in Bangkok\, the only son of King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX) and Queen Sirikit\, King Vajiralongkorn received a long ceremonial royal name on his first birthday\, bestowed by the head monk of the Thai monastic order. \nAfter decades as Crown Prince (appointed in 1972)\, Vajiralongkorn ascended to the throne on 1 December 2016\, following his father's passing in October of that year. His formal coronation took place in May 2019. \nWhile the monarchy had long honored the sovereign's birthday\, July 28 was officially declared a national holiday in 2017\, shifting it from the previous date (King Bhumibol's birthday on 5 December). \nThe holiday honors King Rama X's birth and symbolizes continuity of the Chakri dynasty\, reinforcing national unity and reverence for the monarchy. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/king-vajiralongkorns-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader,People ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/King-Vajiralongkorns-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250724 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250725 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20250419T053837Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T053837Z UID:10000260-1753315200-1753401599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Simon Bolivar's Birthday DESCRIPTION:Simon Bolivar's Birthday a national holiday in Venezuela and widely recognized across Latin America. Born in 1783\, Bolívar is remembered as El Libertador ("The Liberator") for his crucial role in securing the independence of several South American countries from Spanish colonial rule. \nWhen is Simon Bolivar's Birthday?\nSimon Bolivar's Birthday in Venezuela is celebrated every year on July 24. \nThe following is the list of Simon Bolivar's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2020Friday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2021Saturday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2022Sunday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2023Monday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2024Wednesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2025Thursday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2026Friday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2027Saturday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2028Monday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2029Tuesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2030Wednesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2031Thursday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2032Saturday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2033Sunday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2034Monday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2035Tuesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2036Thursday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2037Friday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2038Saturday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2039Sunday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2040Tuesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2041Wednesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2042Thursday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2043Friday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2044Sunday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2045Monday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2046Tuesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2047Wednesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2048Friday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Simon Bolivar's Birthday?\nSimon Bolivar was born into a wealthy Creole family of Basque descent. Orphaned by the age of 9\, he was placed under the guardianship of tutors\, including Simón Rodríguez\, who introduced him to Enlightenment ideals. \nIn his teenage years\, Bolívar was sent to Europe\, where he witnessed Napoleon's coronation and absorbed revolutionary philosophies\, particularly those of Rousseau\, Voltaire\, and Locke. \nBolívar's birthday is celebrated across multiple countries in South America\, particularly in Venezuela\, where it is a national holiday. His birth on July 24\, 1783\, is seen as the beginning of one of Latin America's most transformative lives\, eventually leading to: \n1. The end of Spanish colonial rule across much of northern South America;\n2. The formation of Gran Colombia\, a short-lived union of liberated territories. \nBolívar is remembered not only as a military leader but also as a visionary for Latin American unity and republican governance. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/simon-bolivars-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/Simon-Bolivars-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250717 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250718 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20250119T224003Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021852Z UID:10000204-1752710400-1752796799@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Raja of Perlis' Birthday DESCRIPTION:The Raja of Perlis' Birthday\, also known as Hari Keputeraan Raja Perlis\, is a significant annual celebration in the Malaysian state of Perlis. This public holiday honors the birthday of the reigning Raja of Perlis\, the constitutional monarch and head of state\, and reflects the respect and cultural importance of the monarchy in Perlis. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is the Raja of Perlis' Birthday?\nThe History of the Raja of Perlis' Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe History of Perlis\n\nWhen is the Raja of Perlis' Birthday?\nThe Raja of Perlis' Birthday is celebrated on July 17 each year. \nThe following is the list of the Raja of Perlis' Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2020Friday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2021Saturday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2022Sunday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2023Monday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2024Wednesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2025Thursday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2026Friday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2027Saturday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2028Monday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2029Tuesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2030Wednesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2031Thursday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2032Saturday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2033Sunday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2034Monday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2035Tuesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2036Thursday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2037Friday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2038Saturday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2039Sunday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2040Tuesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2041Wednesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2042Thursday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2043Friday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2044Sunday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2045Monday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2046Tuesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2047Wednesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2048Friday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Raja of Perlis' Birthday\nThe Raja of Perlis' Birthday is a significant annual celebration rooted in the history of the Perlis monarchy. It honors the leadership of the Raja\, who serves as the constitutional monarch and protector of Perlis' traditions and unity. \nThe Perlis monarchy was established in 1843 when the region was carved out of the Kingdom of Kedah by Siam (now Thailand). This marked the founding of an independent Perlis state. \nThe first Raja of Perlis\, Tuanku Syed Hussain Jamalullail\, was appointed by the Siamese government. He was a nobleman from the Jamalullail clan\, which continues to hold the throne today. \nThe Raja of Perlis was historically responsible for governing the state\, maintaining order and protecting Islamic traditions. Unlike the larger Malay states\, Perlis retained a smaller\, more localized monarchy\, which suited its size and population. \nThe birthday of the Raja was traditionally observed with feasts\, religious ceremonies\, and community events. \nDuring British colonial rule (1909–1957)\, the Raja continued to play a significant ceremonial and administrative role\, acting as a bridge between the colonial government and the local population. The Raja's Birthday became a formalized occasion to honor the monarchy and reinforce cultural and social unity. \nAfter Malaysia gained independence in 1957\, the Raja's Birthday was officially designated as a state holiday to recognize the monarchy's contributions to Perlis' governance and development. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn the Raja of Perlis' Birthday\, the people of Perlis observe a mix of formal ceremonies\, cultural activities\, and community celebrations to honor the Raja's leadership and contributions to the state. \nThe main event takes place at Istana Arau\, the royal palace\, where the Raja presides over the celebration. \nSpecial prayers for peace and well-being and tahlil recitations are held in mosques across Perlis to pray for the Raja's health and the state's prosperity. \nTraditional dances like Zapin and Joget\, along with Malay Gamelan music\, showcase Perlis' cultural heritage. Public exhibitions often highlight the history of the Perlis monarchy\, local traditions and the state's achievements. \nVillages and communities organize feasts where residents come together to celebrate\, and traditional dishes and various desserts are served. \nActs of charity\, such as food donations and support for underprivileged families\, are common\, reflecting the Raja's values of compassion and service. \nFamilies often use the public holiday to spend quality time together\, exploring local attractions\, parks\, or participating in festivities. \nThe History of Perlis\nThe history of Perlis\, the smallest state in Malaysia\, is located in the northernmost part of Peninsular Malaysia. Perlis has a unique identity shaped by its history as part of larger regional powers and its eventual establishment as a sovereign state. \nArchaeological evidence indicates that Perlis has been inhabited since prehistoric times\, with early communities living off agriculture and trade. The area was originally part of Kedah\, one of the oldest kingdoms in Southeast Asia\, and played a role in the maritime trade networks connecting the Indian Ocean and the South China Sea. \nPerlis was under the rule of various empires and powers over the centuries. In the 19th century\, Perlis was under the suzerainty of Siam (now Thailand) as part of the larger Kingdom of Kedah. \nIn 1821\, Siam (now Thailand) conquered Kedah\, including Perlis. After quelling local resistance\, Siam separated Perlis from Kedah in 1843\, creating it as an independent state. \nSyed Hussain Jamalullail\, a nobleman of Arab descent\, was appointed the first Raja of Perlis by the Siamese King\, marking the establishment of the Perlis monarchy. The Jamalullail dynasty continues to rule Perlis to this day. \nThe Anglo-Siamese Treaty of 1909 transferred Perlis and other northern states from Siamese to British control. During World War II\, Perlis was occupied by the Japanese\, who returned it to Siam as part of their alliance. \nAfter the war\, Perlis was returned to British administration\, and efforts began to rebuild its economy and governance. \nPerlis became part of the Federation of Malaya in 1957\, achieving independence from British rule. As a member of the federation\, Perlis contributed to the establishment of Malaysia in 1963. \nPerlis is governed as a constitutional monarchy\, with the Raja as the ceremonial head of state and a Chief Minister managing day-to-day governance. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/raja-of-perlis-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Raja-of-Perlis-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250715T000000 DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250715T000000 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20250716T031032Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250717T035615Z UID:10000390-1752537600-1752537600@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Navamindra Maharaj Day DESCRIPTION:Navamindra Maharaj Day\, also known as King Bhumibol Adulyadej Memorial Day\, is a national holiday in Thailand\, and it commemorates the death of King Bhumibol Adulyadej the Great (Rama IX)\, who passed away on October 13\, 2016. \nWhen is Navamindra Maharaj Day?\nNavamindra Maharaj Day is observed each year on October 13. \nThe following is the list of Navamindra Maharaj Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2020Tuesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2021Wednesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2022Thursday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2023Friday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2024Sunday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2025Monday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2026Tuesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2027Wednesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2028Friday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2029Saturday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2030Sunday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2031Monday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2032Wednesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2033Thursday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2034Friday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2035Saturday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2036Monday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2037Tuesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2038Wednesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2039Thursday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2040Saturday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2041Sunday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2042Monday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2043Tuesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2044Thursday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2045Friday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2046Saturday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2047Sunday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2048Tuesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2049Wednesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Navamindra Maharaj Day?\nKing Bhumibol Adulyadej was born on December 5\, 1927\, and his reign was from June 9\, 1946 to October 13\, 2016\, over 70 years. \nKing Bhumibol Adulyadej is known for his tireless dedication to rural development\, environmental sustainability\, and national unity. He introduced the Sufficiency Economy philosophy to guide Thailand's sustainable development. \nKing Bhumibol passed away on October 13\, 2016\, after a long illness. His death marked the end of the longest reign in Thai history. The entire country entered a one-year mourning period\, with widespread displays of grief and respect. \nIn 2017\, the Thai government declared October 13 as a national holiday to commemorate his legacy. It was named "Navamindra Maharaj Day"\, meaning "The Great Ninth King"\, in recognition of his role as the ninth monarch of the Chakri dynasty. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/navamindra-maharaj-day/ CATEGORIES:Leader,People ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Navamindra-Maharaj-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250712 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250713 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20250119T155134Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021858Z UID:10000201-1752278400-1752364799@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Penang Governor's Birthday DESCRIPTION:The Penang Governor's Birthday\, also known as Hari Keputeraan Yang di-Pertua Negeri Pulau Pinang\, is an annual public holiday in the state of Penang\, Malaysia. This day celebrates the birthday of the Yang di-Pertua Negeri\, the Governor of Penang\, who is the ceremonial head of state. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is the Penang Governor's Birthday?\nThe History of the Penang Governor's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe History of Penang\n\nWhen is the Penang Governor's Birthday?\nThe Penang Governor's Birthday is observed every second Saturday in July. \nThe following is the list of the Penang Governor's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 11\, 2020Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 10\, 2021Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 09\, 2022Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 08\, 2023Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 13\, 2024Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 12\, 2025Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 11\, 2026Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 10\, 2027Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 08\, 2028Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 14\, 2029Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 13\, 2030Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 12\, 2031Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 10\, 2032Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 09\, 2033Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 08\, 2034Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 14\, 2035Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 12\, 2036Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 11\, 2037Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 10\, 2038Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 09\, 2039Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 14\, 2040Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 13\, 2041Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 12\, 2042Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 11\, 2043Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 09\, 2044Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 08\, 2045Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 14\, 2046Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 13\, 2047Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 11\, 2048Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 10\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Penang Governor's Birthday\nThe History of the Penang Governor's Birthday is rooted in the establishment of the role of the Governor following Penang's evolution from a colonial trading port to a modern state within Malaysia. \nPenang was established in 1786 by Captain Francis Light as a British trading port\, becoming the first British settlement in Southeast Asia. During the colonial period\, Penang was governed by British administrators who were appointed to oversee the region's trade\, security and development. \nFollowing the end of British rule\, Penang became a part of the Federation of Malaya in 1957 and later Malaysia in 1963. As a non-monarchical state\, Penang\, like Malacca\, Sabah\, and Sarawak\, was appointed a Yang di-Pertua Negeri (Governor) as its head of state. \nThe Penang Governor's Birthday became an official occasion to recognize the role and contributions of the Yang di-Pertua Negeri as the ceremonial leader. \nThe celebration began with modest ceremonies\, including formal gatherings and the presentation of state awards. \nOver time\, the event expanded to include cultural performances\, exhibitions\, and public participation\, showcasing Penang's vibrant multicultural identity. The Governor's Birthday became an opportunity to reflect on Penang's progress and achievements. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn the Penang Governor's Birthday\, people in Penang observe a public holiday with a mix of formal ceremonies\, cultural events and community activities. \nThe main celebration takes place at Seri Mutiara\, the official residence of the Governor. \nSpecial Prayers are held in mosques to pray for the Governor's health\, long reign\, and the state's prosperity. \nPublic spaces\, government buildings\, and streets are decorated with Penang state flags and banners\, and festive lights to enhance the celebratory atmosphere. \nTraditional dances\, music and martial arts performances reflect Penang's multicultural heritage\, with influences from Malay\, Chinese\, Indian\, and other communities. \nFamilies and friends come together for small feasts\, picnics or outings to celebrate the public holiday. Neighborhoods may organize events like charity drives or communal meals. \nActs of charity\, such as food distribution or donations to the less fortunate\, are common to mark the occasion. \nBusinesses and attractions often offer discounts or host special events to celebrate the day. \nThe History of Penang\nThe history of Penang is a fascinating tale of trade\, cultural exchange and political evolution. Located strategically in the Straits of Malacca\, Penang has played a pivotal role as a global trading hub and modern economic powerhouse. \nEvidence of early human settlement in Penang dates back thousands of years\, with archaeological findings in Guar Kepah and other areas. The island was inhabited by indigenous peoples\, including the Malay communities. \nPenang was likely part of the Srivijaya Empire (7th – 13th centuries)\, a powerful maritime kingdom based in Sumatra. The island was known to traders from China\, India\, and the Middle East\, who stopped there on their way through the Straits of Malacca. \nIn 1786\, Captain Francis Light\, representing the British East India Company\, acquired Penang from the Sultan of Kedah. The settlement of George Town was established as the first British foothold in Southeast Asia. \nThe British encouraged immigration to support trade and agriculture\, resulting in a diverse population of Chinese\, Indians\, Malays and Eurasians. \nIn 1826\, Penang became part of the Straits Settlements\, along with Malacca and Singapore\, under British colonial administration. \nPenang fell to Japanese forces during World War II in December 1941 and remained under Japanese occupation until 1945. \nAfter World War II\, Penang was integrated into the Malayan Union (1946) and later the Federation of Malaya (1948). Penang's free port status was abolished in 1969\, affecting its economic significance. \nPenang became a state of Malaysia upon its formation in 1963. George Town\, the capital of Penang\, was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2008\, alongside Malacca. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/penang-governors-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Penang-Governors-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250615 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250616 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20250117T042419Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021903Z UID:10000192-1749945600-1750031999@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Sultan of Kedah's Birthday DESCRIPTION:The Sultan of Kedah's Birthday is an annual celebration in the Malaysian state of Kedah\, honoring the reigning Sultan. This day is observed as a public holiday in Kedah\, allowing citizens to participate in festivities and pay tribute to their ruler. The Sultan of Kedah holds a revered position as both a constitutional monarch and a symbolic leader who embodies the state's heritage and unity. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is the Sultan of Kedah's Birthday?\nThe History of the Sultan of Kedah's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe History of Kedah\n\nWhen is the Sultan of Kedah's Birthday?\nThe Sultan of Kedah's Birthday is celebrated annually on the third Sunday of June. \nThe following is the list of the Sultan of Kedah's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 21\, 2020Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 20\, 2021Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 19\, 2022Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 18\, 2023Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 16\, 2024Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 15\, 2025Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 21\, 2026Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 20\, 2027Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 18\, 2028Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 17\, 2029Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 16\, 2030Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 15\, 2031Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 20\, 2032Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 19\, 2033Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 18\, 2034Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 17\, 2035Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 15\, 2036Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 21\, 2037Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 20\, 2038Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 19\, 2039Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 17\, 2040Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 16\, 2041Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 15\, 2042Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 21\, 2043Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 19\, 2044Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 18\, 2045Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 17\, 2046Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 16\, 2047Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 21\, 2048Sunday \n \n Sultan of Kedah's BirthdayJune 20\, 2049Sunday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Sultan of Kedah's Birthday\nThe Sultan of Kedah's Birthday is an annual celebration that honors the reigning Sultan of Kedah\, one of Malaysia's oldest and most historically significant monarchies. The day is deeply rooted in the cultural and political traditions of Kedah. \nThe Kedah Sultanate is one of the oldest continuous monarchies in the world\, with its origins tracing back to the 12th century. The lineage began with Sultan Mudzafar Shah I\, who converted to Islam and became the first Sultan of Kedah around 1136 CE. \nHistorically\, the Sultan served as the ruler and protector of the state\, overseeing its governance\, defense\, and prosperity. Over time\, the Sultan's role evolved into a constitutional monarch under British colonial rule and Malaysia's federal system. \nThe observance of the Sultan's Birthday began as a way to honor the monarch and highlight their significance in maintaining Kedah's cultural and political identity. However\, the specific date of observance has changed over time. The celebration was amended to be observed on the third Sunday of every June since 2020. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn the Sultan of Kedah's Birthday\, people across the state of Kedah\, Malaysia\, participate in various activities and events to honor the Sultan and celebrate the occasion. \nA grand parade featuring members of the royal family\, state officials\, and military personnel takes place to honor the Sultan. \nThe Sultan may confer state honors and awards\, such as titles and medals\, to individuals who have contributed significantly to the state. \nMosques across Kedah hold prayers (Doa Selamat) for the Sultan's health\, long life\, and prosperity. \nDonations and food distributions to the underprivileged are organized to reflect the values of compassion and generosity. \nCommunities come together for events such as carnivals\, exhibitions\, and sports activities. \nPublic buildings\, streets\, and homes are often adorned with flags\, lights and banners to create a festive atmosphere. \nBeing a state holiday\, most businesses and schools are closed\, allowing families to spend time together and participate in the day's events. \nThe History of Kedah\nKedah\, located in the northwest of Peninsular Malaysia\, is one of the oldest kingdoms in Southeast Asia. Its history spans thousands of years\, marked by early civilization\, regional trade and the enduring legacy of the Kedah Sultanate. \nArchaeological evidence suggests human settlements in Kedah dating back over 2\,000 years. \nKedah was part of the Bujang Valley Civilization\, a prominent center for trade and culture. Flourishing between the 3rd and 12th centuries CE\, the Bujang Valley featured Hindu-Buddhist influences\, as evidenced by ancient temple ruins. \nIslam was introduced to Kedah around the 12th century through Arab and Indian traders. In 1136\, Raja Phra Ong Mahawangsa converted to Islam\, becoming Sultan Mudzafar Shah I\, the first Sultan of Kedah. This marked the establishment of the Islamic Sultanate of Kedah. \nDuring the 18th and 19th centuries\, Kedah was under the suzerainty of the Thailand. \nIn the early 19th century\, the Anglo-Siamese Treaty (1826) brought Kedah under indirect British influence. In 1909\, the Anglo-Siamese Treaty ceded Kedah to British Malaya\, formalizing British control. \nDuring World War II (1941–1945)\, Kedah was occupied by Japanese forces. After Malaya gained independence in 1957\, Kedah became part of the Federation of Malaya\, which later became Malaysia in 1963. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/sultan-of-kedahs-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Sultan-of-Kedahs-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250614 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250615 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20250425T043136Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250425T043136Z UID:10000305-1749859200-1749945599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:King's Birthday (Turks and Caicos Islands) DESCRIPTION:King's Birthday in the Turks and Caicos Islands is a public holiday that celebrates the official birthday of the reigning British monarch\, currently King Charles III. As a British Overseas Territory\, the Turks and Caicos Islands observe the King's Birthday in line with the tradition followed across many Commonwealth realms and territories. \nWhen is King's Birthday?\nKing's Birthday is observed annually on the second Saturday in June. \nThe following is the list of King's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Queen's BirthdayJun 15\, 2020Monday \n \n Queen's BirthdayJun 14\, 2021Monday \n \n Queen's BirthdayJun 13\, 2022Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 19\, 2023Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 17\, 2024Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 23\, 2025Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 22\, 2026Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 21\, 2027Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 19\, 2028Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 18\, 2029Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 17\, 2030Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 23\, 2031Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 21\, 2032Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 27\, 2033Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 26\, 2034Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 25\, 2035Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 23\, 2036Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 22\, 2037Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 21\, 2038Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 20\, 2039Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 18\, 2040Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 17\, 2041Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 23\, 2042Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 22\, 2043Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 20\, 2044Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 19\, 2045Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 18\, 2046Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 17\, 2047Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 22\, 2048Monday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 21\, 2049Monday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of King's Birthday?\nThe King's Birthday (previously The Queen's Birthday) is an official public holiday observed as part of the British tradition of honoring the reigning monarch's official birthday. \nThe celebration of the monarch's birthday in the Turks and Caicos dates back to colonial times\, when the Islands were part of the British Empire. The practice was inspired by British traditions\, where an "official birthday" is designated for the monarch\, not necessarily their actual date of birth\, to allow for military parades\, ceremonies\, and public festivities in more favorable weather conditions. For example\, King George II (born in November) started the tradition in 1748 of having a summer birthday celebration\, which continues today. \nFor decades\, the holiday was known as The Queen's Birthday\, in honor of Queen Elizabeth II\, and celebrated annually during her reign. After Queen Elizabeth II passed away in 2022 and King Charles III ascended the throne\, the holiday was renamed to The King's Birthday. \nThe official date remains aligned with the UK observance\, typically the second Saturday in June\, chosen historically for favorable weather and pageantry rather than the monarch's actual birthday. \nThe holiday is marked by official ceremonies\, often led by the Governor\, the monarch's representative in the Islands. Beyond celebration\, the King's Birthday is a reminder of the constitutional and historical relationship between the Turks and Caicos Islands and the British Crown. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/kings-birthday-tci/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/Kings-Birthday-Turks-and-Caicos-Islands.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250614 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250615 DTSTAMP:20260509T044811 CREATED:20250423T050422Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250423T050422Z UID:10000300-1749859200-1749945599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:King's Birthday (Tuvalu) DESCRIPTION:King's Birthday in Tuvalu is a national public holiday\, and it honors the official birthday of the reigning British monarch\, who serves as Head of State in Tuvalu\, a Commonwealth realm and constitutional monarchy. \nWhen is King's Birthday?\nKing's Birthday is celebrated annually on the second Saturday in June. \nThe following is the list of King's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Queen's BirthdayJun 13\, 2020Saturday \n \n Queen's BirthdayJun 12\, 2021Saturday \n \n Queen's BirthdayJun 11\, 2022Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 10\, 2023Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 08\, 2024Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 14\, 2025Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 13\, 2026Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 12\, 2027Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 10\, 2028Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 09\, 2029Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 08\, 2030Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 14\, 2031Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 12\, 2032Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 11\, 2033Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 10\, 2034Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 09\, 2035Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 14\, 2036Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 13\, 2037Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 12\, 2038Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 11\, 2039Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 09\, 2040Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 08\, 2041Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 14\, 2042Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 13\, 2043Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 11\, 2044Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 10\, 2045Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 09\, 2046Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 08\, 2047Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 13\, 2048Saturday \n \n King's BirthdayJun 12\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of King's Birthday?\nThe King's Birthday (or Queen's Birthday\, depending on the reigning monarch) is a tradition observed in many Commonwealth realms\, including Tuvalu\, to honor the official birthday of the British monarch. Although each monarch has a real date of birth\, the "official birthday" is typically celebrated on a different\, symbolic date for historical and practical reasons. \nThe tradition dates back to King George II\, who reigned from 1727 to 1760. George II was born in November\, a month known for poor weather in Britain. \nTo ensure better weather for public celebrations\, military parades\, and outdoor ceremonies\, his birthday celebration was moved to a more favorable date in summer. \nSuccessive monarchs continued the practice of celebrating their "official birthday" separately from their actual birth date. For example\, Queen Elizabeth II (born April 21) celebrated her official birthday on the second Saturday in June. King Charles III (born November 14\, 1948) continues the tradition\, with many realms\, including the UK and Tuvalu\, observing the official birthday in June. \nTuvalu has celebrated the monarch's birthday since gaining independence from the UK in 1978\, while retaining the monarch as Head of State. The second Saturday in June is designated for the celebration. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/kings-birthday-tuvalu/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/Kings-Birthday-Tuvalu.jpg END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR