BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:-//ExcelNotes - ECPv6.15.20//NONSGML v1.0//EN CALSCALE:GREGORIAN METHOD:PUBLISH X-ORIGINAL-URL:https://excelnotes.com X-WR-CALDESC:Events for ExcelNotes REFRESH-INTERVAL;VALUE=DURATION:PT1H X-Robots-Tag:noindex X-PUBLISHED-TTL:PT1H BEGIN:VTIMEZONE TZID:America/New_York BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20240310T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20241103T060000 END:STANDARD BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20250309T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20251102T060000 END:STANDARD BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20260308T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20261101T060000 END:STANDARD END:VTIMEZONE BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250701 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250702 DTSTAMP:20260419T144133 CREATED:20250424T032535Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250424T032535Z UID:10000303-1751328000-1751414399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Heir to the Throne's Birthday DESCRIPTION:Heir to the Throne's Birthday in Tuvalu\, and it honors the birthday of the heir apparent to the British throne\, who also serves as the future ceremonial Head of State of Tuvalu\, a Commonwealth realm and constitutional monarchy. \nWhen is Heir to the Throne's Birthday?\nHeir to the Throne's Birthday is celebrated annually on July 1. \nThe following is the list of Heir to the Throne's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2020Wednesday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2021Thursday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2022Friday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2023Saturday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2024Monday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2025Tuesday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2026Wednesday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2027Thursday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2028Saturday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2029Sunday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2030Monday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2031Tuesday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2032Thursday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2033Friday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2034Saturday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2035Sunday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2036Tuesday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2037Wednesday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2038Thursday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2039Friday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2040Sunday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2041Monday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2042Tuesday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2043Wednesday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2044Friday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2045Saturday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2046Sunday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2047Monday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2048Wednesday \n \n Heir to the Throne's BirthdayJul 01\, 2049Thursday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Heir to the Throne's Birthday\nThe Heir to the Throne's Birthday honors the birthday of the heir apparent to the British throne\, currently Prince William\, Prince of Wales\, who is also recognized as the future Head of State of Tuvalu. \nTuvalu became an independent constitutional monarchy on October 1\, 1978\, after separating peacefully from the United Kingdom. As a Commonwealth realm\, Tuvalu retained the British monarch as Head of State\, with a local Governor-General representing the Crown. \nTo maintain the tradition of loyalty to the monarchy\, Tuvalu established two royal birthdays as public holidays: the King's (or Queen's) Official Birthday\, and the Heir to the Throne's Birthday. \nAlthough Prince William's actual birthday is June 21 (1982)\, Tuvalu observes the holiday on July 1. This date was likely selected to space out public holidays\, allow for mid-year celebrations\, and align with local scheduling practices. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/heir-to-the-thrones-birthday/ CATEGORIES:People ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/Heir-to-the-Thrones-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250712 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250713 DTSTAMP:20260419T144133 CREATED:20250119T155134Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021858Z UID:10000201-1752278400-1752364799@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Penang Governor's Birthday DESCRIPTION:The Penang Governor's Birthday\, also known as Hari Keputeraan Yang di-Pertua Negeri Pulau Pinang\, is an annual public holiday in the state of Penang\, Malaysia. This day celebrates the birthday of the Yang di-Pertua Negeri\, the Governor of Penang\, who is the ceremonial head of state. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is the Penang Governor's Birthday?\nThe History of the Penang Governor's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe History of Penang\n\nWhen is the Penang Governor's Birthday?\nThe Penang Governor's Birthday is observed every second Saturday in July. \nThe following is the list of the Penang Governor's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 11\, 2020Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 10\, 2021Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 09\, 2022Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 08\, 2023Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 13\, 2024Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 12\, 2025Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 11\, 2026Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 10\, 2027Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 08\, 2028Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 14\, 2029Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 13\, 2030Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 12\, 2031Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 10\, 2032Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 09\, 2033Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 08\, 2034Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 14\, 2035Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 12\, 2036Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 11\, 2037Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 10\, 2038Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 09\, 2039Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 14\, 2040Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 13\, 2041Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 12\, 2042Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 11\, 2043Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 09\, 2044Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 08\, 2045Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 14\, 2046Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 13\, 2047Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 11\, 2048Saturday \n \n Penang Governor's BirthdayJuly 10\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Penang Governor's Birthday\nThe History of the Penang Governor's Birthday is rooted in the establishment of the role of the Governor following Penang's evolution from a colonial trading port to a modern state within Malaysia. \nPenang was established in 1786 by Captain Francis Light as a British trading port\, becoming the first British settlement in Southeast Asia. During the colonial period\, Penang was governed by British administrators who were appointed to oversee the region's trade\, security and development. \nFollowing the end of British rule\, Penang became a part of the Federation of Malaya in 1957 and later Malaysia in 1963. As a non-monarchical state\, Penang\, like Malacca\, Sabah\, and Sarawak\, was appointed a Yang di-Pertua Negeri (Governor) as its head of state. \nThe Penang Governor's Birthday became an official occasion to recognize the role and contributions of the Yang di-Pertua Negeri as the ceremonial leader. \nThe celebration began with modest ceremonies\, including formal gatherings and the presentation of state awards. \nOver time\, the event expanded to include cultural performances\, exhibitions\, and public participation\, showcasing Penang's vibrant multicultural identity. The Governor's Birthday became an opportunity to reflect on Penang's progress and achievements. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn the Penang Governor's Birthday\, people in Penang observe a public holiday with a mix of formal ceremonies\, cultural events and community activities. \nThe main celebration takes place at Seri Mutiara\, the official residence of the Governor. \nSpecial Prayers are held in mosques to pray for the Governor's health\, long reign\, and the state's prosperity. \nPublic spaces\, government buildings\, and streets are decorated with Penang state flags and banners\, and festive lights to enhance the celebratory atmosphere. \nTraditional dances\, music and martial arts performances reflect Penang's multicultural heritage\, with influences from Malay\, Chinese\, Indian\, and other communities. \nFamilies and friends come together for small feasts\, picnics or outings to celebrate the public holiday. Neighborhoods may organize events like charity drives or communal meals. \nActs of charity\, such as food distribution or donations to the less fortunate\, are common to mark the occasion. \nBusinesses and attractions often offer discounts or host special events to celebrate the day. \nThe History of Penang\nThe history of Penang is a fascinating tale of trade\, cultural exchange and political evolution. Located strategically in the Straits of Malacca\, Penang has played a pivotal role as a global trading hub and modern economic powerhouse. \nEvidence of early human settlement in Penang dates back thousands of years\, with archaeological findings in Guar Kepah and other areas. The island was inhabited by indigenous peoples\, including the Malay communities. \nPenang was likely part of the Srivijaya Empire (7th – 13th centuries)\, a powerful maritime kingdom based in Sumatra. The island was known to traders from China\, India\, and the Middle East\, who stopped there on their way through the Straits of Malacca. \nIn 1786\, Captain Francis Light\, representing the British East India Company\, acquired Penang from the Sultan of Kedah. The settlement of George Town was established as the first British foothold in Southeast Asia. \nThe British encouraged immigration to support trade and agriculture\, resulting in a diverse population of Chinese\, Indians\, Malays and Eurasians. \nIn 1826\, Penang became part of the Straits Settlements\, along with Malacca and Singapore\, under British colonial administration. \nPenang fell to Japanese forces during World War II in December 1941 and remained under Japanese occupation until 1945. \nAfter World War II\, Penang was integrated into the Malayan Union (1946) and later the Federation of Malaya (1948). Penang's free port status was abolished in 1969\, affecting its economic significance. \nPenang became a state of Malaysia upon its formation in 1963. George Town\, the capital of Penang\, was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2008\, alongside Malacca. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/penang-governors-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Penang-Governors-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250715T000000 DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250715T000000 DTSTAMP:20260419T144133 CREATED:20250716T031032Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250717T035615Z UID:10000390-1752537600-1752537600@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Navamindra Maharaj Day DESCRIPTION:Navamindra Maharaj Day\, also known as King Bhumibol Adulyadej Memorial Day\, is a national holiday in Thailand\, and it commemorates the death of King Bhumibol Adulyadej the Great (Rama IX)\, who passed away on October 13\, 2016. \nWhen is Navamindra Maharaj Day?\nNavamindra Maharaj Day is observed each year on October 13. \nThe following is the list of Navamindra Maharaj Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2020Tuesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2021Wednesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2022Thursday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2023Friday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2024Sunday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2025Monday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2026Tuesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2027Wednesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2028Friday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2029Saturday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2030Sunday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2031Monday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2032Wednesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2033Thursday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2034Friday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2035Saturday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2036Monday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2037Tuesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2038Wednesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2039Thursday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2040Saturday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2041Sunday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2042Monday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2043Tuesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2044Thursday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2045Friday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2046Saturday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2047Sunday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2048Tuesday \n \n Navamindra Maharaj DayOct 13\, 2049Wednesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Navamindra Maharaj Day?\nKing Bhumibol Adulyadej was born on December 5\, 1927\, and his reign was from June 9\, 1946 to October 13\, 2016\, over 70 years. \nKing Bhumibol Adulyadej is known for his tireless dedication to rural development\, environmental sustainability\, and national unity. He introduced the Sufficiency Economy philosophy to guide Thailand's sustainable development. \nKing Bhumibol passed away on October 13\, 2016\, after a long illness. His death marked the end of the longest reign in Thai history. The entire country entered a one-year mourning period\, with widespread displays of grief and respect. \nIn 2017\, the Thai government declared October 13 as a national holiday to commemorate his legacy. It was named "Navamindra Maharaj Day"\, meaning "The Great Ninth King"\, in recognition of his role as the ninth monarch of the Chakri dynasty. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/navamindra-maharaj-day/ CATEGORIES:Leader,People ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Navamindra-Maharaj-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250717 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250718 DTSTAMP:20260419T144133 CREATED:20250119T224003Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021852Z UID:10000204-1752710400-1752796799@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Raja of Perlis' Birthday DESCRIPTION:The Raja of Perlis' Birthday\, also known as Hari Keputeraan Raja Perlis\, is a significant annual celebration in the Malaysian state of Perlis. This public holiday honors the birthday of the reigning Raja of Perlis\, the constitutional monarch and head of state\, and reflects the respect and cultural importance of the monarchy in Perlis. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is the Raja of Perlis' Birthday?\nThe History of the Raja of Perlis' Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe History of Perlis\n\nWhen is the Raja of Perlis' Birthday?\nThe Raja of Perlis' Birthday is celebrated on July 17 each year. \nThe following is the list of the Raja of Perlis' Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2020Friday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2021Saturday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2022Sunday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2023Monday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2024Wednesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2025Thursday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2026Friday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2027Saturday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2028Monday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2029Tuesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2030Wednesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2031Thursday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2032Saturday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2033Sunday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2034Monday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2035Tuesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2036Thursday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2037Friday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2038Saturday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2039Sunday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2040Tuesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2041Wednesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2042Thursday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2043Friday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2044Sunday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2045Monday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2046Tuesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2047Wednesday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2048Friday \n \n The Raja of Perlis' BirthdayJuly 17\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Raja of Perlis' Birthday\nThe Raja of Perlis' Birthday is a significant annual celebration rooted in the history of the Perlis monarchy. It honors the leadership of the Raja\, who serves as the constitutional monarch and protector of Perlis' traditions and unity. \nThe Perlis monarchy was established in 1843 when the region was carved out of the Kingdom of Kedah by Siam (now Thailand). This marked the founding of an independent Perlis state. \nThe first Raja of Perlis\, Tuanku Syed Hussain Jamalullail\, was appointed by the Siamese government. He was a nobleman from the Jamalullail clan\, which continues to hold the throne today. \nThe Raja of Perlis was historically responsible for governing the state\, maintaining order and protecting Islamic traditions. Unlike the larger Malay states\, Perlis retained a smaller\, more localized monarchy\, which suited its size and population. \nThe birthday of the Raja was traditionally observed with feasts\, religious ceremonies\, and community events. \nDuring British colonial rule (1909–1957)\, the Raja continued to play a significant ceremonial and administrative role\, acting as a bridge between the colonial government and the local population. The Raja's Birthday became a formalized occasion to honor the monarchy and reinforce cultural and social unity. \nAfter Malaysia gained independence in 1957\, the Raja's Birthday was officially designated as a state holiday to recognize the monarchy's contributions to Perlis' governance and development. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn the Raja of Perlis' Birthday\, the people of Perlis observe a mix of formal ceremonies\, cultural activities\, and community celebrations to honor the Raja's leadership and contributions to the state. \nThe main event takes place at Istana Arau\, the royal palace\, where the Raja presides over the celebration. \nSpecial prayers for peace and well-being and tahlil recitations are held in mosques across Perlis to pray for the Raja's health and the state's prosperity. \nTraditional dances like Zapin and Joget\, along with Malay Gamelan music\, showcase Perlis' cultural heritage. Public exhibitions often highlight the history of the Perlis monarchy\, local traditions and the state's achievements. \nVillages and communities organize feasts where residents come together to celebrate\, and traditional dishes and various desserts are served. \nActs of charity\, such as food donations and support for underprivileged families\, are common\, reflecting the Raja's values of compassion and service. \nFamilies often use the public holiday to spend quality time together\, exploring local attractions\, parks\, or participating in festivities. \nThe History of Perlis\nThe history of Perlis\, the smallest state in Malaysia\, is located in the northernmost part of Peninsular Malaysia. Perlis has a unique identity shaped by its history as part of larger regional powers and its eventual establishment as a sovereign state. \nArchaeological evidence indicates that Perlis has been inhabited since prehistoric times\, with early communities living off agriculture and trade. The area was originally part of Kedah\, one of the oldest kingdoms in Southeast Asia\, and played a role in the maritime trade networks connecting the Indian Ocean and the South China Sea. \nPerlis was under the rule of various empires and powers over the centuries. In the 19th century\, Perlis was under the suzerainty of Siam (now Thailand) as part of the larger Kingdom of Kedah. \nIn 1821\, Siam (now Thailand) conquered Kedah\, including Perlis. After quelling local resistance\, Siam separated Perlis from Kedah in 1843\, creating it as an independent state. \nSyed Hussain Jamalullail\, a nobleman of Arab descent\, was appointed the first Raja of Perlis by the Siamese King\, marking the establishment of the Perlis monarchy. The Jamalullail dynasty continues to rule Perlis to this day. \nThe Anglo-Siamese Treaty of 1909 transferred Perlis and other northern states from Siamese to British control. During World War II\, Perlis was occupied by the Japanese\, who returned it to Siam as part of their alliance. \nAfter the war\, Perlis was returned to British administration\, and efforts began to rebuild its economy and governance. \nPerlis became part of the Federation of Malaya in 1957\, achieving independence from British rule. As a member of the federation\, Perlis contributed to the establishment of Malaysia in 1963. \nPerlis is governed as a constitutional monarchy\, with the Raja as the ceremonial head of state and a Chief Minister managing day-to-day governance. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/raja-of-perlis-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Raja-of-Perlis-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250724 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250725 DTSTAMP:20260419T144133 CREATED:20250419T053837Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T053837Z UID:10000260-1753315200-1753401599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Simon Bolivar's Birthday DESCRIPTION:Simon Bolivar's Birthday a national holiday in Venezuela and widely recognized across Latin America. Born in 1783\, Bolívar is remembered as El Libertador ("The Liberator") for his crucial role in securing the independence of several South American countries from Spanish colonial rule. \nWhen is Simon Bolivar's Birthday?\nSimon Bolivar's Birthday in Venezuela is celebrated every year on July 24. \nThe following is the list of Simon Bolivar's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2020Friday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2021Saturday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2022Sunday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2023Monday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2024Wednesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2025Thursday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2026Friday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2027Saturday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2028Monday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2029Tuesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2030Wednesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2031Thursday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2032Saturday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2033Sunday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2034Monday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2035Tuesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2036Thursday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2037Friday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2038Saturday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2039Sunday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2040Tuesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2041Wednesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2042Thursday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2043Friday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2044Sunday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2045Monday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2046Tuesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2047Wednesday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2048Friday \n \n Simon Bolivar's BirthdayJul 24\, 2049Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Simon Bolivar's Birthday?\nSimon Bolivar was born into a wealthy Creole family of Basque descent. Orphaned by the age of 9\, he was placed under the guardianship of tutors\, including Simón Rodríguez\, who introduced him to Enlightenment ideals. \nIn his teenage years\, Bolívar was sent to Europe\, where he witnessed Napoleon's coronation and absorbed revolutionary philosophies\, particularly those of Rousseau\, Voltaire\, and Locke. \nBolívar's birthday is celebrated across multiple countries in South America\, particularly in Venezuela\, where it is a national holiday. His birth on July 24\, 1783\, is seen as the beginning of one of Latin America's most transformative lives\, eventually leading to: \n1. The end of Spanish colonial rule across much of northern South America;\n2. The formation of Gran Colombia\, a short-lived union of liberated territories. \nBolívar is remembered not only as a military leader but also as a visionary for Latin American unity and republican governance. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/simon-bolivars-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/Simon-Bolivars-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250728 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250729 DTSTAMP:20260419T144133 CREATED:20250716T024330Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250717T043116Z UID:10000388-1753660800-1753747199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:King Vajiralongkorn's Birthday DESCRIPTION:King Maha Vajiralongkorn Bodindradebayavarangkun (Rama X) was born on July 28\, 1952\, and his birthday is now observed as a national holiday in Thailand. This day reflects not only his personal birth anniversary but also serves as a symbol of loyalty\, national unity\, and reverence for the monarchy in modern Thailand. \nWhen is King Vajiralongkorn's Birthday?\nKing Vajiralongkorn's Birthday is observed each year on July 28. \nThe following is the list of King Vajiralongkorn's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2020Tuesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2021Wednesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2022Thursday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2023Friday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2024Sunday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2025Monday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2026Tuesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2027Wednesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2028Friday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2029Saturday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2030Sunday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2031Monday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2032Wednesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2033Thursday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2034Friday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2035Saturday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2036Monday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2037Tuesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2038Wednesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2039Thursday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2040Saturday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2041Sunday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2042Monday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2043Tuesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2044Thursday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2045Friday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2046Saturday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2047Sunday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2048Tuesday \n \n King Vajiralongkorn's BirthdayJul 28\, 2049Wednesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of King Vajiralongkorn's Birthday?\nBorn on 28 July 1952 at Dusit Palace in Bangkok\, the only son of King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX) and Queen Sirikit\, King Vajiralongkorn received a long ceremonial royal name on his first birthday\, bestowed by the head monk of the Thai monastic order. \nAfter decades as Crown Prince (appointed in 1972)\, Vajiralongkorn ascended to the throne on 1 December 2016\, following his father's passing in October of that year. His formal coronation took place in May 2019. \nWhile the monarchy had long honored the sovereign's birthday\, July 28 was officially declared a national holiday in 2017\, shifting it from the previous date (King Bhumibol's birthday on 5 December). \nThe holiday honors King Rama X's birth and symbolizes continuity of the Chakri dynasty\, reinforcing national unity and reverence for the monarchy. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/king-vajiralongkorns-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader,People ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/King-Vajiralongkorns-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250730 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250731 DTSTAMP:20260419T144133 CREATED:20250119T043055Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021838Z UID:10000200-1753833600-1753919999@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Sultan of Pahang's Birthday DESCRIPTION:The Sultan of Pahang's Birthday is a public holiday celebrated annually in the Malaysian state of Pahang to honor the reigning Sultan of Pahang\, who serves as the constitutional monarch and head of state. The day is marked by ceremonies\, cultural events and public displays of respect for the Sultan's contributions to the state. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is the Sultan of Pahang's Birthday?\nThe History of the Sultan of Pahang's Birthday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nMore about Pahang\n\nWhen is the Sultan of Pahang's Birthday?\nThe Sultan of Pahang's Birthday is observed on July 30 each year in the Malaysian state of Pahang. \nThe following is the list of the Sultan of Pahang's Birthday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2020Thursday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2021Friday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2022Saturday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2023Sunday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2024Tuesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2025Wednesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2026Thursday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2027Friday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2028Sunday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2029Monday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2030Tuesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2031Wednesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2032Friday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2033Saturday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2034Sunday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2035Monday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2036Wednesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2037Thursday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2038Friday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2039Saturday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2040Monday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2041Tuesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2042Wednesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2043Thursday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2044Saturday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2045Sunday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2046Monday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2047Tuesday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2048Thursday \n \n Sultan of Pahang's BirthdayJuly 30\, 2049Friday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of the Sultan of Pahang's Birthday\nThe Sultan of Pahang's Birthday's origins are closely tied to the establishment of the Pahang Sultanate and the broader historical significance of Malay monarchy traditions. \nThe Pahang Sultanate was established in 1470 by Sultan Muhammad Shah\, a descendant of the Melaka Sultanate\, who became the first Sultan of Pahang. Over the centuries\, the Pahang monarchy has evolved\, serving as a symbol of governance and cultural identity for the state. \nThe Sultan is the constitutional monarch and the head of Islam in Pahang\, holding significant ceremonial and symbolic responsibilities. The Sultan's Birthday became an occasion to recognize the ruler's contributions to the state's governance\, cultural preservation and Islamic leadership. \nThe tradition of honoring the Sultan's Birthday likely began during the early modern era as a way to celebrate the Sultan's leadership and contributions to the state. The observance became more formalized in the 20th century\, aligning with the development of Pahang as part of the Federated Malay States and later the Federation of Malaya (now Malaysia). \nThe Sultan of Pahang's Birthday was officially designated as a public holiday after Malaya's independence in 1957. The date was set to reflect the birth date of the reigning Sultan\, changing with each new monarch to honor their leadership. \nSultan Abu Bakar (1932–1974) was the first Sultan to be celebrated in the modern format of the holiday. Under Sultan Ahmad Shah's reign (1974–2019)\, the celebration grew in prominence\, incorporating larger state ceremonies\, cultural performances and public engagement. \nThe current Sultan of Pahang\, Al-Sultan Abdullah\, ascended the throne on January 15\, 2019\, following the abdication of his father\, Sultan Ahmad Shah. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn the Sultan of Pahang's Birthday\, residents of Pahang and visitors participate in various activities that celebrate the Sultan's leadership\, honor the monarchy\, and reflect the state's cultural and historical heritage. \nA formal event held at the Sultan's official residence\, attended by government officials\, dignitaries\, and members of the royal family. \nA ceremonial parade featuring the state's armed forces and police units\, conducted in the Sultan's honor. \nMosques across Pahang hold special prayers to seek blessings for the Sultan's health\, long reign\, and the prosperity of the state. \nThe day often includes acts of charity\, such as food distribution\, monetary aid to the needy\, and support for local communities\, reflecting Islamic values. \nTraditional Malay dances\, music\, and martial arts performances are organized to showcase the rich heritage of Pahang. \nResidents gather in public spaces or community centers to celebrate the day\, often with communal feasts and traditional games. Families take advantage of the public holiday to spend time together\, enjoying outings\, traditional food\, and local attractions. \nMore about Pahang\nPahang is the largest state in Peninsular Malaysia and one of the oldest regions with a rich historical\, cultural and natural heritage. Known for its lush rainforests\, highlands and beautiful coastlines\, Pahang offers a diverse blend of nature\, history and modern development. \nPahang is situated in the central and eastern part of Peninsular Malaysia. Bordered by Kelantan to the north\, Terengganu to the northeast\, Perak to the west\, Selangor to the southwest\, Negeri Sembilan to the south\, and Johor to the southeast. The South China Sea forms its eastern coastline. \nThe state covers approximately 35\,965 square kilometers\, making it the largest state in Peninsular Malaysia. Kuantan is the state capital and largest city\, known for its vibrant economy and coastal attractions. \nPahang has been inhabited since prehistoric times\, with archaeological evidence of early human settlements. It was part of the ancient Hindu-Buddhist kingdoms like Langkasuka and Srivijaya. \nPahang became a vassal state of the Malacca Sultanate in the 15th century. In 1470\, a member of the Malacca royal family established the Pahang Sultanate\, which remains a significant institution today. \nThe British began exerting influence in Pahang in the late 19th century\, incorporating it into the Federated Malay States in 1895. During World War II\, Pahang was occupied by the Japanese from 1942 to 1945. \nPahang became part of the Federation of Malaya in 1957\, gaining independence from British rule\, and later Malaysia in 1963. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/sultan-of-pahangs-birthday/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Sultan-of-Pahangs-Birthday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250731 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250801 DTSTAMP:20260419T144133 CREATED:20250117T024205Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250419T021833Z UID:10000190-1753920000-1754006399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar DESCRIPTION:Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar is observed annually in Johor\, Malaysia\, to commemorate the late Sultan Iskandar's passing. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar?\nThe History of Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nMore about Sultan Iskandar\n\nWhen is Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar?\nHari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar is observed on the 6th day in the month of Safar in the Islamic calendar. \nThe following is the list of Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar from 2021 to 2030. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarSeptember 13\, 2021Monday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarSeptember 03\, 2022Saturday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarAugust 23\, 2023Wednesday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarAugust 12\, 2024Monday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarJuly 31\, 2025Thursday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarJuly 22\, 2026Wednesday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarJuly 11\, 2027Sunday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarJune 29\, 2028Thursday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarJune 19\, 2029Tuesday \n \n Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan IskandarJune 08\, 2030Saturday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar\nHari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar is held to honor and commemorate the life and legacy of the late Sultan Iskandar ibni Almarhum Sultan Ismail\, the 24th Sultan of Johor. \nThe holiday was established after the passing of Sultan Iskandar on January 22\, 2010. It is rooted in the Johor royal tradition of observing a memorial day to pay tribute to deceased monarchs. The state government declared this holiday to uphold Sultan Iskandar's memory and to recognize his reign's lasting impact on Johor and Malaysia. \nSultan Iskandar reigned as the Sultan of Johor from 1981 until his death in 2010. During his time\, he played a significant role in modernizing the state and ensuring the welfare of its people. \nHe also served as Malaysia's 8th Yang di-Pertuan Agong from 1984 to 1989\, gaining national and international prominence. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn Hari Hol Almarhum Sultan Iskandar\, people in Johor participate in solemn and respectful activities to honor the memory of Sultan Iskandar. \nMosques across Johor hold prayers for well-being and prayers for the deceased sessions to pray for the late Sultan's soul. Quranic recitations are performed in his honor\, reflecting the state's strong Islamic values \nCommunity members\, state officials and royal family representatives gather in mosques\, especially the Sultan Abu Bakar State Mosque\, for these prayers. \nThe late Sultan Iskandar is buried at the Makam Mahmoodiah royal mausoleum in Johor Bahru. On this day\, members of the Johor Royal Family\, state leaders\, and dignitaries visit the site to offer prayers and pay their respects. \nSchools and community organizations may host talks or programs about Sultan Iskandar's reign\, achievements and values to educate the public. \nCitizens are encouraged to reflect on the Sultan's leadership\, and informal gatherings among communities to share stories about Sultan Iskandar and his impact on their lives. \nSince Hari Hol is a public holiday in Johor\, government offices\, schools and most businesses close for the day. This allows residents to participate in the commemorative activities fully. \nSome citizens and organizations perform charitable acts\, such as donating to the needy or organizing welfare programs\, inspired by Sultan Iskandar's dedication to improving the lives of the people. \nMore about Sultan Iskandar\nSultan Iskandar was born on April 8\, 1932\, in Johor Bahru\, Johor\, Malaysia. He ascended to the throne on May 11\, 1981\, succeeding his father\, Sultan Ismail. \nHis reign was marked by a focus on promoting economic development in Johor\, and strengthening religious institutions and practices\, which gained him the high reputation to his people. \nSultan Iskandar became Malaysia's 8th Yang di-Pertuan Agong on April 26\, 1984\, serving until April 25\, 1989. During his tenure\, he played an active role in representing Malaysia internationally. \nSultan Ibrahim\, the current Sultan of Johor\, is Sultan Iskandar's eldest son and successor. \nSultan Iskandar passed away on January 22\, 2010\, at the age of 77\, due to a heart attack\, and his death marked the end of a significant era in Johor's history. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/hari-hol-almarhum-sultan-iskandar/ CATEGORIES:Leader ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Hari-Hol-Almarhum-Sultan-Iskandar.jpg END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR