BEGIN:VCALENDAR
VERSION:2.0
PRODID:-//ExcelNotes - ECPv6.15.17.1//NONSGML v1.0//EN
CALSCALE:GREGORIAN
METHOD:PUBLISH
X-WR-CALNAME:ExcelNotes
X-ORIGINAL-URL:https://excelnotes.com
X-WR-CALDESC:Events for ExcelNotes
REFRESH-INTERVAL;VALUE=DURATION:PT1H
X-Robots-Tag:noindex
X-PUBLISHED-TTL:PT1H
BEGIN:VTIMEZONE
TZID:America/New_York
BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
TZOFFSETFROM:-0500
TZOFFSETTO:-0400
TZNAME:EDT
DTSTART:20250309T070000
END:DAYLIGHT
BEGIN:STANDARD
TZOFFSETFROM:-0400
TZOFFSETTO:-0500
TZNAME:EST
DTSTART:20251102T060000
END:STANDARD
BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
TZOFFSETFROM:-0500
TZOFFSETTO:-0400
TZNAME:EDT
DTSTART:20260308T070000
END:DAYLIGHT
BEGIN:STANDARD
TZOFFSETFROM:-0400
TZOFFSETTO:-0500
TZNAME:EST
DTSTART:20261101T060000
END:STANDARD
BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
TZOFFSETFROM:-0500
TZOFFSETTO:-0400
TZNAME:EDT
DTSTART:20270314T070000
END:DAYLIGHT
BEGIN:STANDARD
TZOFFSETFROM:-0400
TZOFFSETTO:-0500
TZNAME:EST
DTSTART:20271107T060000
END:STANDARD
END:VTIMEZONE
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260501
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260502
DTSTAMP:20260410T234407
CREATED:20251012T010353Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251012T010353Z
UID:10000698-1777593600-1777679999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Labour Day (Romania)
DESCRIPTION:Labour Day in Romania honors the contributions and rights of workers. Rooted in the international labor movement\, it is both a day of solidarity and rest\, marked by public festivities\, picnics\, and outdoor gatherings across the country. \nWhen is Labour Day?\nLabour Day in Romania is celebrated on May 1 every year.  \nThe following is the list of Labour Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2021Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2022Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2025Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2026Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2027Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2029Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2030Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2031Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2032Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2033Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2037Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2038Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2039Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2040Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2041Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2042Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2043Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2044Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2046Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2047Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2048Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2049Saturday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Labour Day?\nLabour Day\, or International Workers' Day\, has its roots in the Haymarket affair in Chicago\, USA (1886)\, when workers protested for an eight-hour workday. The event became a symbol of the global struggle for workers' rights and social justice\, leading to the adoption of May 1 as International Workers' Day by labor movements worldwide. \nRomania's first Labour Day celebration took place in 1890\, just one year after it was adopted internationally. It was organized by socialist workers' groups in Bucharest and Iași\, featuring public gatherings and speeches advocating for better working conditions\, fair wages\, and labor rights.  \nEarly celebrations often faced police repression\, as the movement was seen as politically subversive by the authorities of the time. Despite this\, the observance gained popularity among industrial workers\, trade unions\, and intellectuals sympathetic to social reform. \nAfter World War I and the Great Union of 1918\, Romania experienced industrial growth and urban expansion. Labour Day continued to be marked by workers' demonstrations\, especially in major cities. However\, it remained unofficial\, with varying degrees of tolerance depending on the political climate. By the 1930s\, the rise of authoritarianism and political tensions limited labor activism\, though socialist groups continued to observe May 1 as a day of worker solidarity. \nFollowing the establishment of the communist regime in 1947\, May 1 became one of the most important state holidays in Romania. The day was transformed from a grassroots labor movement into a government-orchestrated celebration of the socialist worker. \nAfter the fall of communism in December 1989\, Labour Day remained a public holiday\, but its meaning shifted dramatically. The political overtones of the past were replaced by a focus on leisure and recreation. Today\, May 1 is widely regarded as a non-political holiday\, associated with the arrival of spring and outdoor festivities rather than labor protests.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/labour-day-romania/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Labour-Day-Romania.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260501
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260502
DTSTAMP:20260410T234407
CREATED:20251012T180333Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251012T180411Z
UID:10000703-1777593600-1777679999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Labour Day (Russia)
DESCRIPTION:Labour Day in Russia honors the achievements and solidarity of workers. Once a major Soviet holiday known for parades and political slogans\, it is now a public holiday for rest\, picnics\, and community celebrations\, symbolizing spring\, renewal and unity. \nWhen is Labour Day?\nLabour Day in Russia is celebrated on May 1 every year.  \nThe following is the list of Labour Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2021Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2022Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2025Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2026Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2027Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2029Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2030Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2031Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2032Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2033Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2037Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2038Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2039Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2040Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2041Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2042Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2043Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2044Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2046Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2047Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2048Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2049Saturday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Labour Day?\nThe roots of Labour Day trace back to the international workers' movement of the late 19th century\, which fought for fair working conditions and the eight-hour workday. The key turning point came in Chicago\, USA\, in May 1886\, when workers organized mass strikes demanding "eight hours for work\, eight hours for rest\, and eight hours for what we will". \nThe protest led to the Haymarket Affair\, where violence between demonstrators and police caused several deaths. In 1889\, the Second International declared May 1 as International Workers' Day\, to honor those who had died in the struggle for workers' rights and to promote global labor solidarity. \nRussia was among the first European countries to embrace May 1 as a day of protest and solidarity. The first Labour Day demonstration in Russia took place in St. Petersburg in 1891\, organized secretly by Marxist workers and socialists. \nAfter the 1917 October Revolution\, which brought the Bolsheviks to power\, May 1 was declared an official public holiday "Day of International Workers' Solidarity". The new Soviet government viewed Labour Day as a symbol of socialist victory and unity among workers worldwide. \nThe first official May Day parade in Moscow's Red Square took place in 1918\, featuring banners proclaiming "Peace\, Labor\, and May". Throughout the 1920s and 1930s\, May 1 became one of the most important state holidays in the USSR\, second only to the anniversary of the October Revolution (November 7). \nUnder the Soviet Union\, Labour Day evolved from a workers' protest into a grand state celebration of socialist progress. For many\, however\, May 1 was also a day of community and joy\, a spring holiday that blended patriotism with the celebration of nature's renewal. \nAfter the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991\, the new Russian Federation sought to redefine many state holidays. The political symbolism of May 1 diminished\, but its popularity as a holiday of rest and leisure endured. In 1992\, it was officially renamed "Spring and Labour Day" to reflect a more neutral\, seasonal meaning. \nToday\, May 1 remains one of Russia's most celebrated public holidays\, marking the arrival of spring and honoring the dignity of work. For most Russians\, it is a holiday of rest\, friendship\, and optimism — a continuation of tradition without the political weight of the past.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/labour-day-russia/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Labour-Day-Russia.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260501
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260502
DTSTAMP:20260410T234407
CREATED:20251012T185445Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251012T185445Z
UID:10000705-1777593600-1777679999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Labour Day (Hong Kong)
DESCRIPTION:Labour Day in Hong Kong celebrates the achievements and rights of workers and their contribution to society. As a public holiday\, it is a time for rest\, family gatherings and leisure\, often marked by community events and union-led activities promoting fair labor practices. \nWhen is Labour Day?\nLabour Day in Hong Kong is celebrated on May 1 every year.  \nThe following is the list of Labour Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2021Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2022Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2025Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2026Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2027Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2029Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2030Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2031Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2032Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2033Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2037Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2038Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2039Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2040Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2041Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2042Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2043Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2044Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2046Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2047Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2048Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2049Saturday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Labour Day?\nThe roots of Labour Day\, also known as International Workers' Day or May Day\, date back to the late 19th century when workers around the world began organizing for better working conditions and shorter work hours. The defining moment occurred in Chicago\, USA\, in May 1886\, when labor unions launched mass strikes demanding the eight-hour workday. \nThe protests culminated in the Haymarket Affair\, during which violence between demonstrators and police led to deaths on both sides. In 1889\, the Second International declared May 1 as International Workers' Day\, to commemorate those who died in the struggle for workers' rights and to promote global labor solidarity. \nUnder British colonial rule\, Hong Kong did not initially recognize May 1 as a public holiday. In the early 20th century\, Hong Kong's labor force consisted mainly of Chinese workers who often faced low wages\, long hours\, and poor working conditions. \nLabor organizations\, such as the Chinese Seamen's Union\, began forming in the 1920s and occasionally organized strikes and protests to demand fair treatment. A significant labor event in Hong Kong's history was the 1922 Seamen's Strike\, which brought much of the colony's shipping industry to a halt and resulted in some wage improvements. However\, despite such movements\, Labour Day remained an unofficial observance for decades. \nAfter World War II\, as Hong Kong's economy began to recover\, labor issues became more prominent. The 1950s–1970s saw the rise of organized labor unions\, many affiliated with either pro-Beijing or pro-Taipei political factions. \nDuring this time\, May Day rallies were often politically charged and symbolized the broader struggle for workers' dignity and unity across the Chinese-speaking world. Still\, Labour Day did not have official recognition\, and participation was largely voluntary. \nIn 1997\, Hong Kong was handed over from Britain to China\, becoming a Special Administrative Region (SAR) under the "one country\, two systems" principle. Two years later\, in 1999\, Labour Day (May 1) was officially declared a public holiday by the Hong Kong SAR Government. The decision aligned Hong Kong with mainland China\, where Labour Day has been an official holiday since 1949\, following the founding of the People's Republic of China. \nToday\, Labour Day in Hong Kong is primarily a day of rest and leisure\, but it also retains its social and symbolic significance. While Labour Day celebrations are generally low-key compared to mainland China's grand parades\, the day still serves as a platform for civic dialogue on social and economic justice.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/labour-day-hong-kong/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Labour-Day-Hong-Kong.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260501
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260502
DTSTAMP:20260410T234407
CREATED:20251014T021202Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251014T021442Z
UID:10000712-1777593600-1777679999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Labour Day (Indonesia)
DESCRIPTION:Labour Day in Indonesia\, or Hari Buruh Internasional\, honors the contributions and struggles of workers across the nation and around the world. The day is marked by rallies\, parades\, and gatherings organized by labor unions to advocate for fair wages\, improved working conditions\, and workers' rights.  \nWhen is Labour Day?\nLabour Day in Indonesia is celebrated on May 1 every year.  \nThe following is the list of Labour Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2021Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2022Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2025Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2026Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2027Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2029Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2030Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2031Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2032Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2033Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2037Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2038Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2039Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2040Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2041Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2042Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2043Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2044Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2046Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2047Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2048Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2049Saturday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Labour Day?\nLabour Day has roots in the global labor movement that began in the late 19th century. Its origins trace back to the 1886 Haymarket Affair in Chicago\, where workers protested for the eight-hour workday. \nIn Indonesia\, Labour Day celebrations date back to the early 20th century\, during the Dutch colonial period\, when workers began forming unions to demand fair treatment and better conditions. However\, under both colonial rule and early post-independence governments\, labor activism was often restricted due to political tensions and concerns over communism. \nDuring the New Order era (1966–1998)\, May Day events were largely suppressed\, as the Suharto government associated labor movements with political opposition. After the fall of Suharto and the beginning of the Reformasi era\, workers' rights gained renewed recognition. \nFinally\, in 2014\, the Indonesian government officially declared May 1 a national public holiday\, marking a major milestone in the recognition of workers' contributions to the nation's progress. Since then\, Labour Day has been commemorated across the country through marches\, speeches\, and cultural events\, symbolizing solidarity and the ongoing pursuit of social justice for workers.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/labour-day-indonesia/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Labour-Day-Indonesia.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260501
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260502
DTSTAMP:20260410T234407
CREATED:20251017T052424Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251017T052424Z
UID:10000733-1777593600-1777679999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Labour Day (Macau)
DESCRIPTION:Labour Day\, or International Workers' Day\, honors the contributions and rights of workers across all sectors. The day is marked by parades\, community events\, and labor union gatherings\, promoting solidarity and fair working conditions. For many residents\, it is also a public holiday spent relaxing with family or enjoying local festivities\, reflecting both appreciation for workers and Macau's vibrant social spirit. \nWhen is Labour Day?\nLabour Day in Macau is celebrated on May 1 every year.  \nThe following is the list of Labour Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2021Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2022Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2025Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2026Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2027Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2029Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2030Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2031Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2032Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2033Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2037Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2038Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2039Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2040Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2041Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2042Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2043Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2044Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2046Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2047Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2048Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2049Saturday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Labour Day?\nLabour Day\, also known as International Workers' Day\, has been celebrated in Macau on May 1 for over a century as part of the global labor movement honoring workers' rights\, dignity\, and achievements. \nThe origins of Labour Day trace back to the Haymarket Affair in Chicago in 1886\, when workers protested for an eight-hour workday. The event became a symbol of the international struggle for labor rights\, and May 1 was later recognized worldwide as International Workers' Day. \nIn Macau\, which was under Portuguese administration until 1999\, Labour Day gradually gained prominence in the early 20th century alongside the spread of worker associations and labor unions throughout southern China. Portuguese colonial authorities officially recognized May 1 as a public holiday in the 1970s\, aligning Macau with international labor observances. \nAfter Macau's return to China in 1999 and the establishment of the Macau Special Administrative Region (SAR)\, Labour Day continued to be observed as an official public holiday under the "One Country\, Two Systems" framework. The celebration emphasizes respect for the working population and the value of labor in Macau's economy\, particularly in sectors such as tourism\, hospitality\, and construction. \nToday\, Labour Day in Macau is marked by union-organized events\, parades\, and community gatherings\, as well as performances and cultural activities celebrating workers' contributions. It serves as both a tribute to the global labor movement and a day of rest and appreciation for the city's diverse workforce.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/labour-day-macau/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Labour-Day-Macau.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260501
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260502
DTSTAMP:20260410T234407
CREATED:20251103T035235Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251103T035235Z
UID:10000741-1777593600-1777679999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Labour Day (Belarus)
DESCRIPTION:Labour Day in Belarus honors workers' contributions and the dignity of labour. The day is marked with festive parades\, concerts and community gatherings\, where people enjoy the arrival of spring\, express solidarity\, and celebrate social and economic achievements. Labour Day reflects both the historic spirit of workers' unity and the modern joy of renewal and togetherness. \nWhen is Labour Day?\nLabour Day in Belarus is celebrated on May 1 every year.  \nThe following is the list of Labour Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2021Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2022Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2025Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2026Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2027Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2029Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2030Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2031Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2032Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2033Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2037Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2038Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2039Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2040Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2041Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2042Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2043Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2044Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2046Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2047Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2048Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2049Saturday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Labour Day?\nLabour Day in Belarus has its roots in the international workers' movement of the late 19th century. The holiday traces back to the Haymarket Affair in Chicago (1886)\, when labour activists protested for an eight-hour workday. The International Socialist Congress later declared May 1 as International Workers' Day\, a time to honor the sacrifices and achievements of workers worldwide. \nIn the early 20th century\, Belarus\, then part of the Russian Empire\, saw rising industrialization and growing workers' movements influenced by socialist ideals. After the 1917 Russian Revolution\, May 1 was officially recognized as a public holiday throughout the Soviet Union\, including the Belarusian Soviet Socialist Republic. It became a major state celebration emphasizing solidarity\, productivity\, and the dignity of labour. \nDuring the Soviet era\, Labour Day was one of the most prominent holidays of the year. It featured large parades\, speeches\, red banners\, and cultural performances\, highlighting the achievements of workers\, farmers\, and engineers. The day also served as a symbol of unity among socialist nations and a reminder of the collective effort to build a better society. \nAfter Belarus gained independence in 1991\, May 1 remained an official public holiday\, but its tone evolved from political demonstration to community celebration. Today\, it is marked by family gatherings\, concerts\, fairs\, and springtime festivities\, with fewer political overtones. \nIn modern Belarus\, Labour Day continues to honor the value of work and social progress\, while also symbolizing hope\, renewal\, and the spirit of togetherness that comes with the arrival of spring.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/labour-day-belarus/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Labour-Day-Belarus.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260501
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260502
DTSTAMP:20260410T234407
CREATED:20251103T051240Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251103T051240Z
UID:10000745-1777593600-1777679999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Labour Day (Belgium)
DESCRIPTION:Labour Day in Belgium is a public holiday dedicated to honoring workers and the labour movement. The holiday recognizes the struggles and achievements of those who fought for fair working conditions and social progress. The day features union marches\, political gatherings and community festivals\, often accompanied by speeches and concerts. For many Belgians\, it is also a cherished spring holiday. \nWhen is Labour Day?\nLabour Day in Belgium is celebrated on May 1 every year.  \nThe following is the list of Labour Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2021Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2022Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2025Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2026Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2027Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2029Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2030Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2031Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2032Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2033Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2037Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2038Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2039Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2040Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2041Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2042Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2043Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2044Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2046Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2047Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2048Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2049Saturday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Labour Day?\nLabour Day in Belgium has its origins in the international workers' movement of the late 19th century\, a time when industrial workers across Europe and North America were fighting for fairer conditions\, shorter hours\, and better pay. The day traces back to the Haymarket protests in Chicago in 1886\, when workers demanded an eight-hour workday. In 1889\, the Second International\, a congress of socialist and labour parties held in Paris\, declared May 1 as International Workers' Day\, a date for global demonstrations of solidarity. \nBelgium quickly embraced the movement. The first May Day demonstration in Belgium took place in 1890\, organized by socialist groups and trade unions demanding the universal right to vote\, which at the time was limited to property-owning men. Over time\, May 1 became a symbol not only of labour rights but also of social and democratic reform. \nBy the early 20th century\, the day had become a major annual event for the Belgian Labour Party (POB/BWP) and trade unions\, combining political rallies with parades\, songs and community gatherings. After World War II\, in recognition of its significance to Belgian society\, May 1 was officially declared a national public holiday in 1948\, known as Fête du Travail in French and Dag van de Arbeid in Dutch. \nTraditionally\, the day has been marked by union marches\, political speeches\, and cultural festivities\, particularly in Brussels\, Liège\, Charleroi\, and Ghent\, where socialist movements have deep roots. Red flags and carnations\, symbols of the labour movement\, often feature prominently in celebrations. \nToday\, while the political dimension remains important\, Labour Day in Belgium has also evolved into a broader celebration of social solidarity\, human rights\, and community spirit. Many Belgians use the day to reflect on the value of work\, enjoy family time\, and welcome the spring season\, blending activism with festivity in the country's long tradition of balancing progress and togetherness.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/labour-day-belgium/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Labour-Day-Belgium.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260501
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260502
DTSTAMP:20260410T234407
CREATED:20251112T052457Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251112T052457Z
UID:10000755-1777593600-1777679999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Labour Day (Brazil)
DESCRIPTION:Labour Day in Brazil honors workers and their contributions to the nation's progress. The holiday reflects both social achievements and ongoing struggles for workers' rights. Introduced in the late 19th century and officially recognized in 1925\, it became a symbol of unity and labor solidarity.  \nWhen is Labour Day?\nLabour Day in Brazil is celebrated on May 1 every year.  \nThe following is the list of Labour Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2021Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2022Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2025Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2026Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2027Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2029Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2030Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2031Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2032Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2033Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2037Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2038Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2039Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2040Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2041Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2042Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2043Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2044Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2046Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2047Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2048Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2049Saturday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Labour Day?\nThe holiday traces its origins to the international labor movement of the late 19th century\, inspired by the Haymarket affair in Chicago (1886)\, where workers protested for the eight-hour workday. The date was adopted by labor organizations worldwide as a symbol of workers' unity and rights. \nIn Brazil\, the early observance of May 1 began in the late 1800s\, especially in São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro\, where industrialization was creating a new working class. Workers began organizing demonstrations\, rallies and strikes demanding better wages\, shorter working hours and improved conditions. \nIn 1925\, under President Artur Bernardes\, May 1 was officially declared a national holiday. However\, it was during the presidency of Getúlio Vargas (1930–1945) that Labour Day became deeply institutionalized as part of Brazil's political and social identity. \nVargas\, who positioned himself as the "father of the workers"\, used May 1 as a day to promote labor reforms and government achievements. Under his rule\, key labor laws were established\, including the Consolidação das Leis do Trabalho (CLT) in 1943\, which regulated working hours\, wages\, vacation rights and labor protections\, many of which still form the foundation of Brazilian labor law today. \nThroughout the 20th century\, May 1 evolved from a day of protest into a national celebration of labor and citizenship\, blending political messaging\, cultural festivities\, and public recognition of workers' contributions. Under the military regime (1964–1985)\, the holiday's tone became more controlled and ceremonial\, but with the return of democracy\, it regained its spirit of activism and solidarity. \nToday\, Labour Day in Brazil remains both festive and reflective. The holiday also serves as a platform for addressing ongoing issues such as economic inequality\, job security\, and social rights\, continuing the legacy of the early labor movement.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/labour-day-brazil/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Labour-Day-Brazil.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260501
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260503
DTSTAMP:20260410T234407
CREATED:20250914T021133Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250914T021133Z
UID:10000557-1777593600-1777766399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Labour Day (Serbia)
DESCRIPTION:Labour Day in Serbia is both a recognition of the international labor movement and a national holiday of rest and celebration\, marked by family picnics\, cultural events\, and occasional union demonstrations. \nWhen is Labour Day?\nLabour Day in Serbia is celebrated every year on May 1 and 2.  \nThe following is the list of Labour Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2021Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2022Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2025Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2026Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2027Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2029Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2030Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2031Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2032Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2033Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2037Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2038Saturday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2039Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2040Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2041Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2042Thursday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2043Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2044Sunday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2046Tuesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2047Wednesday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2048Friday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2049Saturday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Labour Day?\nThe roots of Labour Day lie in the workers' rights movement of the late 19th century. The most significant event was the Haymarket affair in Chicago (1886)\, where workers striking for an eight-hour workday were violently repressed. Following this\, May 1 became a day of international solidarity for workers and was adopted worldwide as International Workers' Day. \nBy the late 19th and early 20th century\, Serbia had growing industrial centers and an emerging working class. \nInfluenced by global labor movements\, Serbian workers and trade unions began marking May 1 with demonstrations demanding better wages\, shorter hours\, and improved working conditions. These early observances often had a political character\, as workers sought both social and national rights. \nAfter World War II\, Serbia became part of socialist Yugoslavia (1945–1990s) under Josip Broz Tito. Labour Day (Praznik rada) became one of the most important state holidays. It symbolized not only the workers' struggle but also the unity of Yugoslavia's peoples under socialism. \nAfter the breakup of Yugoslavia in the 1990s\, Serbia continued to celebrate Labour Day\, but the political dimension declined. Today\, it is primarily seen as a holiday of rest\, family and leisure\, although trade unions still use the occasion to call attention to workers' rights and economic issues. \nLabour Day in Serbia is a two-day public holiday (May 1–2)\, with widespread picnics\, barbecues\, and cultural festivities.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/labour-day-serbia/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Labour-Day-Serbia.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260502
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260503
DTSTAMP:20260410T234408
CREATED:20250831T051303Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250831T051303Z
UID:10000476-1777680000-1777766399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Day of Madrid
DESCRIPTION:The Day of Madrid commemorates the 1808 uprising\, a pivotal moment when ordinary citizens resisted Napoleon's occupation. Though suppressed\, it became a lasting symbol of freedom and regional pride\, and since 1983 it has also represented the autonomy of Madrid within Spain. \nWhen is the Day of Madrid?\nThe Day of Madrid is celebrated every year on May 2.  \nThe following is the list of the Day of Madrid from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2020Saturday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2021Sunday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2023Tuesday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2024Thursday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2025Friday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2026Saturday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2027Sunday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2029Wednesday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2031Friday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2032Sunday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2035Wednesday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2036Friday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2037Saturday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2038Sunday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2040Wednesday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2042Friday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2045Tuesday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2046Wednesday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2048Saturday        \n            \n            Day of MadridMay 02\, 2049Sunday        \n            \n                    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of the Day of Madrid?\nOn May 2\, 1808\, the people of Madrid rose up against Napoleon's French troops\, who had occupied Spain after forcing King Charles IV and Ferdinand VII to abdicate. The immediate cause was the attempt by the French to transfer the remaining members of the Spanish royal family out of Madrid. \nCrowds gathered at the Royal Palace\, and when violence broke out\, citizens armed themselves with whatever weapons they could find such as tones and even household tools to resist the French. \nFighting spread across the city\, with civilians\, artisans and even women joining the resistance. \nThe French brutally repressed the uprising\, executing hundreds of Madrileños by firing squad the next day (famously depicted in Francisco de Goya's painting The Third of May 1808). \nThough the revolt failed militarily\, it became a symbol of national resistance against foreign occupation. The events of May 2 sparked the Spanish War of Independence (1808–1814)\, during which Spain\, with British and Portuguese support\, eventually expelled French forces. \nThroughout the 19th century\, the heroes of May 2 were remembered through monuments\, processions\, and public ceremonies. \nWith the creation of Spain's autonomous communities in 1983\, the Community of Madrid chose May 2 as its official holiday. It honors both the historic uprising and the modern identity of Madrid as an autonomous region within Spain.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/day-of-madrid/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Day-of-Madrid.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260503
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260504
DTSTAMP:20260410T234408
CREATED:20251005T065158Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251005T065158Z
UID:10000652-1777766400-1777852799@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Constitution Day (Poland)
DESCRIPTION:Constitution Day in Poland commemorates the adoption of the Polish Constitution of 1791\, the first modern constitution in Europe and the second in the world after the United States. It symbolizes Poland's commitment to freedom\, democracy\, and national unity. Today\, it is one of Poland's most important national holidays\, marked by patriotic parades\, concerts and ceremonies across the country. \nWhen is Constitution Day?\nConstitution Day in Poland is celebrated on May 3 every year.  \nThe following is the list of Constitution Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2022Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2023Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2024Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2025Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 202603-May-26        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 202703-May-27        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 202803-May-28        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 202903-May-29        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203003-May-30        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203103-May-31        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203203-May-32        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203303-May-33        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203403-May-34        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203503-May-35        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203603-May-36        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203703-May-37        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203803-May-38        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203903-May-39        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204003-May-40        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204103-May-41        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204203-May-42        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204303-May-43        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204403-May-44        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204503-May-45        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204603-May-46        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204703-May-47        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204803-May-48        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204903-May-49        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Constitution Day?\nOn May 3\, 1791\, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth adopted its new constitution\, known as the Constitution of May 3. It was the first modern written constitution in Europe and the second in the world (after the U.S. Constitution of 1787). The document aimed to strengthen the Commonwealth\, modernize its political system\, and limit the abuses of the nobility that had weakened the state. \nThe Constitution was opposed by conservative nobles and foreign powers—particularly Russia and Prussia\, which feared its influence. In 1792\, Russia invaded Poland with the support of Polish opponents in the Confederation of Targowica\, leading to the collapse of constitutional reform. \nThe Second and Third Partitions of Poland (1793 and 1795) soon followed\, erasing Poland from the map of Europe for 123 years. \nDespite Poland's loss of independence\, May 3 became a symbol of national pride and resistance throughout the 19th century. Poles celebrated it secretly under foreign occupation\, viewing it as a reminder of their national identity and democratic ideals. The day inspired patriotic movements and uprisings\, keeping the idea of independence alive. \nAfter Poland regained independence in 1918\, Constitution Day was officially reinstated as a national holiday in 1919. It was celebrated with parades\, speeches\, and religious ceremonies\, symbolizing both the rebirth of the Polish state and the enduring spirit of 1791. \nAfter World War II\, under Soviet influence\, the communist authorities banned Constitution Day in 1951\, considering it a symbol of "bourgeois nationalism". Instead\, they promoted May 1 (Labour Day) as the state's primary spring holiday. Nevertheless\, May 3 remained a powerful symbol of resistance\, and underground commemorations continued throughout the communist era. \nFollowing the fall of communism in 1989\, the new democratic government reinstated May 3 as an official national holiday. Today\, Constitution Day stands as one of Poland's most important national holidays.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/constitution-day-poland/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Constitution-Day-Poland.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260503
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260504
DTSTAMP:20260410T234408
CREATED:20251015T040013Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251015T040013Z
UID:10000719-1777766400-1777852799@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Constitution Day (Japan)
DESCRIPTION:Constitution Day commemorates the enforcement of Japan's postwar Constitution of 1947\, which established democracy\, pacifism and the sovereignty of the people. The day encourages citizens to reflect on the meaning of democracy and peace in modern Japan. It is also part of Golden Week\, a series of national holidays when museums\, government buildings and cultural sites often hold special events and open houses. \nWhen is Constitution Day?\nConstitution Day in Japan is observed on May 03 each year. \nThe following is the list of Constitution Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2020Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2022Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2023Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2024Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2025Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2026Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2028Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2029Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2030Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2031Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2033Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2034Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2035Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2037Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2039Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2040Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2041Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2042Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2043Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2044Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2045Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2046Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2047Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2048Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Constitution Day?\nConstitution Day is to commemorate the promulgation of Japan's postwar Constitution in 1947. This document replaced the Meiji Constitution of 1889\, transforming Japan from an imperial state under the emperor's sovereignty into a democratic nation founded on the sovereignty of the people\, respect for human rights and the renunciation of war. \nAfter Japan's defeat in World War II\, the Allied Occupation led by the United States pushed for sweeping political reforms. A new constitution was drafted under the supervision of General Douglas MacArthur's staff but refined and adopted by Japanese lawmakers. The result was the Constitution of Japan\, promulgated on November 3\, 1946 and officially enacted on May 3\, 1947. \nThe new constitution introduced three key principles: \n– Sovereignty of the people\, political power derives from the people\, not the emperor.\n– Respect for fundamental human rights\, ensuring freedoms such as speech\, assembly\, and equality.\n– Renunciation of war\, article 9 declares that Japan will not maintain military forces for warfare. \nConstitution Day became a national holiday in 1948\, intended as a time for citizens to reflect on democracy and peace. It is now part of Golden Week\, one of Japan's most festive holiday periods\, during which the National Diet Building and government institutions open to the public for tours and special exhibitions celebrating Japan's democratic values.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/constitution-day-japan/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Constitution-Day-Japan.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260504
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260505
DTSTAMP:20260410T234408
CREATED:20251004T184237Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251004T184237Z
UID:10000644-1777852800-1777939199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Early May Bank Holiday (Jersey)
DESCRIPTION:The Early May Bank Holiday in Jersey marks the arrival of spring and offering islanders a well-earned break. Rooted in ancient May Day traditions and later tied to the workers' rights movement\, it has evolved into a non-political holiday focused on rest\, community\, and enjoying Jersey's natural beauty. Many residents spend the long weekend outdoors—walking along beaches\, attending local fairs\, or welcoming the start of the summer season. \nWhen is the Early May Bank Holiday?\nThe Early May Bank Holiday in Jersey is celebrated on the first Monday in May.  \nThe following is the list of  the Early May Bank Holiday from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 04\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 03\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 02\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 01\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 06\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 05\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 04\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 03\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 01\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 07\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 06\, 2030Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 05\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 03\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 02\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 01\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 07\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 05\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 04\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 03\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 02\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 07\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 06\, 2041Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 05\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 04\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 02\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 01\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 07\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 06\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 04\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            Early May Bank HolidayMay 03\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of the Early May Bank Holiday?\nThe Early May Bank Holiday traces its roots to May Day\, an ancient European spring festival celebrating the arrival of warmer weather\, fertility\, and the renewal of nature. Traditional customs included maypole dancing\, crowning the May Queen\, and village gatherings. \nBy the late 19th century\, May 1 also became associated with International Workers' Day\, a global commemoration of labor rights inspired by the 1886 Haymarket affair in Chicago. Across Europe\, including the British Isles\, it symbolized workers' solidarity and the movement for fair wages and shorter hours. \nIn 1978\, the United Kingdom officially established the Early May Bank Holiday as a national public holiday\, held on the first Monday in May. As a Crown Dependency\, Jersey adopted this public holiday into its own calendar around the same time\, aligning with the UK's schedule but observing it under local jurisdiction. \nWhile its origins are rooted in the labor movement\, the Early May Bank Holiday in Jersey gradually lost its political focus. Instead\, it evolved into a celebration of springtime\, outdoor leisure\, and the start of the island's tourist season. \nToday\, the Early May Bank Holiday is seen as a non-political spring holiday in Jersey\, a time to rest\, enjoy the outdoors\, and mark the transition from spring to summer.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/early-may-bank-holiday-jersey/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Early-May-Bank-Holiday-Jersey.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260504
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260505
DTSTAMP:20260410T234408
CREATED:20251010T044914Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251010T044914Z
UID:10000690-1777852800-1777939199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Independence Restoration Day  (Latvia)
DESCRIPTION:Independence Restoration Day in Latvia commemorates the 1990 declaration restoring Latvia's independence from Soviet rule\, honoring the nation's courage\, unity and peaceful path toward freedom and democracy. \nWhen is Independence Restoration Day?\nIndependence Restoration Day in Latvia is celebrated on May 4 every year.  \nThe following is the list of Independence Restoration Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2021Tuesday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2022Wednesday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2023Thursday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2024Saturday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2025Sunday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2027Tuesday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2028Thursday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2029Friday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2030Saturday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2031Sunday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2032Tuesday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2033Wednesday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2034Thursday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2035Friday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2036Sunday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2038Tuesday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2039Wednesday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2040Friday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2041Saturday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2042Sunday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2044Wednesday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2045Thursday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2046Friday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2047Saturday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            Independence Restoration DayMay 04\, 2049Tuesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Independence Restoration Day?\nLatvia first gained independence on November 18\, 1918\, following World War I and the collapse of the Russian Empire. However\, this independence was short-lived.  \nIn June 1940\, under the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union\, Latvia was occupied and annexed by the USSR. The following decades brought mass deportations\, political repression\, and suppression of Latvian culture and identity. \nBy the late 1980s\, the Soviet Union began to weaken. These reforms gave rise to national movements across the Baltic States (Estonia\, Latvia\, and Lithuania) calling for greater autonomy and eventually full independence. \nIn Latvia\, the Popular Front of Latvia\, founded in 1988\, became the main political force advocating for sovereignty. The movement emphasized peaceful protest\, national unity\, and cultural revival\, symbolized by the restoration of the Latvian flag\, language\, and songs of freedom. \nOn August 23\, 1989\, approximately two million people from Latvia\, Lithuania\, and Estonia joined hands to form a 600-kilometer human chain known as the Baltic Way\, spanning from Vilnius to Tallinn. \nOn May 4\, 1990\, the Supreme Council of the Latvian Soviet Socialist Republic convened in Riga and passed the Declaration "On the Restoration of Independence of the Republic of Latvia". The document declared that Latvia's 1940 annexation by the USSR was illegal\, and it restored the authority of the 1922 Latvian Constitution. \nAlthough the May 4 declaration marked the legal restoration of independence\, the transition was gradual. The Soviet Union initially refused to recognize the declaration\, and tensions escalated throughout 1990–1991. After the failed Moscow coup in August 1991\, Latvia finally regained full de facto independence on August 21\, 1991\, completing the process that began on May 4\, 1990. \nIndependence Restoration Day is one of Latvia's most important civic observances\, symbolizing peaceful resistance\, national unity and the triumph of democracy.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/independence-restoration-day-latvia/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Independence-Restoration-Day-Latvia.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260504
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260505
DTSTAMP:20260410T234408
CREATED:20251103T014109Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251103T014109Z
UID:10000734-1777852800-1777939199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Labour Day (Antigua and Barbuda)
DESCRIPTION:Labour Day in Antigua and Barbuda recognizes the efforts that shaped the nation's social and economic progress. It features vibrant parades\, union marches and political rallies. The holiday blends advocacy and celebration\, reflecting both the country's proud labour heritage and its joyful Caribbean spirit. \nWhen is Labour Day?\nLabour Day in Antigua and Barbuda is celebrated on the first Monday in May every year.  \nThe following is the list of Labour Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Labour DayMay 04\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 03\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 02\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 06\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 05\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 04\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 03\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 07\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 06\, 2030Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 05\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 03\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 02\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 07\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 05\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 04\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 03\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 02\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 07\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 06\, 2041Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 05\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 04\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 02\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 01\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 07\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 06\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 04\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            Labour DayMay 03\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Labour Day?\nLabour Day in Antigua and Barbuda has deep roots in the nation's struggle for workers' rights and social justice. Its origins date back to the early 20th century\, when labourers\, particularly sugar estate workers\, faced harsh working conditions\, long hours and low wages under colonial rule. These hardships gave rise to one of the Caribbean's earliest and most influential labour movements. \nIn the 1930s and 1940s\, the call for better wages and fair treatment grew stronger. The formation of the Antigua Trades and Labour Union (ATLU) in 1939\, led by Sir Vere Cornwall Bird Sr.\, marked a turning point. The ATLU became a powerful voice for the working class and played a major role in shaping both the country's labour policies and its political future. \nThe first Labour Day celebration took place on May 1\, 1951\, when workers took the day off and gathered for marches and speeches demanding recognition of their rights. Their determination prompted the government to formally designate Labour Day as a public holiday soon after\, making Antigua and Barbuda one of the first Caribbean nations to do so. \nOver time\, the day evolved beyond its union roots into a broader celebration of national unity\, workers' contributions\, and political expression. It remains a day for rallies\, speeches\, parades\, and family festivities\, often featuring performances and beach events. \nToday\, Labour Day continues to honour the sacrifices and achievements of the workers who helped build modern Antigua and Barbuda\, standing as both a tribute to the island's labour pioneers and a reminder of the ongoing pursuit of social and economic equality.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/labour-day-antigua-and-barbuda/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Labour-Day-Antigua-and-Barbuda.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260505
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260506
DTSTAMP:20260410T234408
CREATED:20250914T044443Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250914T044443Z
UID:10000564-1777939200-1778025599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Liberation Day (Netherlands)
DESCRIPTION:Liberation Day marks the end of WWII occupation in the Netherlands. It is celebrated every year with ceremonies\, festivals\, and the Freedom Flame\, reminding the nation of the importance of peace and democracy. \nWhen is Liberation Day?\nLiberation Day in Netherlands is celebrated every year on May 5. \nThe following is the list of Liberation Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2021Tuesday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2022Wednesday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2023Thursday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2024Saturday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2025Sunday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2027Tuesday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2028Thursday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2029Friday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2030Saturday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2031Sunday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2032Tuesday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2033Wednesday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2034Thursday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2035Friday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2036Sunday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2038Tuesday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2039Wednesday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2040Friday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2041Saturday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2042Sunday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2044Wednesday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2045Thursday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2046Friday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2047Saturday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            King's BirthdayApr 27\, 2049Tuesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Liberation Day?\nOn May 10\, 1940\, Nazi Germany invaded the Netherlands. After just five days of fighting\, the Dutch army surrendered on May 15\, 1940\, following the devastating bombing of Rotterdam. \nThe occupation lasted for five years\, bringing harsh repression\, persecution of Jews and resistance fighters\, forced labor\, and the Hunger Winter (1944–1945)\, which caused mass starvation. \nIn early May 1945\, Allied forces advanced into the Netherlands.  \nOn May 4\, 1945\, German forces in the Netherlands\, Northwest Germany\, and Denmark surrendered to Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery in Lüneburg Heath\, Germany. \nOn May 5\, 1945\, at Wageningen\, German commander General Blaskowitz and Canadian General Charles Foulkes negotiated the final surrender of German forces in the Netherlands. \nThis marked the official liberation of the Netherlands. \nThe first Liberation Day celebrations were held on May 5\, 1945\, immediately after the surrender.  \nInitially\, each year emphasized remembrance of liberation and the gratitude toward Allied soldiers\, especially the Canadians\, who played a key role. \nIn 1946\, May 5 was declared an annual day of national celebration. \nIn 1960\, it was decided that official nationwide celebrations would be held once every five years (e.g.\, 1960\, 1965\, 1970). \nIn 1990\, the Dutch government declared Liberation Day a national holiday every year\, but it is only a mandatory day off work once every five years.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/liberation-day-netherlands/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday,War
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Liberation-Day-Netherlands.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260508
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260509
DTSTAMP:20260410T234408
CREATED:20250701T042331Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250701T055222Z
UID:10000328-1778198400-1778284799@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Victory Day in Wallis and Futuna
DESCRIPTION:Victory Day is a public holiday in Wallis and Futuna. It commemorates the Allied victory in Europe during World War II\, marking the formal surrender of Nazi Germany on May 8\, 1945. As a French overseas collectivity\, Wallis and Futuna observes this day in alignment with France's national holiday.  \nWhen is Victory Day?\nVictory Day in Wallis and Futuna is celebrated on May 8 every year. \nThe following is the list of Victory Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 09\, 2020Saturday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 09\, 2021Sunday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 09\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2025Thursday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2026Friday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2027Saturday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2029Tuesday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2030Wednesday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2031Thursday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2032Saturday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2033Sunday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2037Friday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2038Saturday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2039Sunday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2040Tuesday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2041Wednesday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2042Thursday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2043Friday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2044Sunday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2046Tuesday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2047Wednesday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2048Friday        \n            \n            Victory Day over NazismMay 08\, 2049Saturday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Victory Day?\nAt the start of World War II\, Wallis and Futuna were under the control of the Vichy regime\, the government in France that collaborated with Nazi Germany after France's 1940 defeat. The islands remained isolated and loyal to Vichy France for over 17 months. This meant scarce supplies\, and no connection to the Free French forces fighting against Axis powers. \nOn May 27\, 1942\, a Free French naval vessel named Chevreuil arrived in Wallis. The local administration peacefully shifted allegiance from Vichy France to Free France\, marking the islands' entry into the Allied side of the war. \nOn May 28\, 1942\, American forces arrived\, setting up a military base on the island of Wallis to support Pacific operations against Japan. The American military presence transformed the islands' infrastructure and economy. \nAfter the war\, France declared May 8 as Victory Day\, marking the surrender of Germany and the official end of World War II in Europe. \nAs a French territory\, Wallis and Futuna adopted the holiday\, and it remains a public holiday on the islands to this day. \nThe day serves as an opportunity to remember the sacrifices made during the war\, especially the local transition from Vichy rule and the contributions of Free French and Allied forces.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/victory-day-in-wallis-and-futuna/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Victory-Day-in-Wallis-and-Futuna.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260508
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260509
DTSTAMP:20260410T234408
CREATED:20250911T035644Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250911T035644Z
UID:10000521-1778198400-1778284799@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Victory over Fascism Day (Slovakia)
DESCRIPTION:Victory over Fascism Day in Slovakia commemorates the defeat of Nazi Germany in 1945\, the liberation of Slovak lands\, and the sacrifices of both Slovak partisans and Allied soldiers. Established after WWII\, it continues today as a reminder of the nation's struggle for freedom\, democracy\, and resistance to totalitarianism. \nWhen is Victory over Fascism Day?\nVictory over Fascism Day is celebrated every year on May 8.  \nThe following is the list of Victory over Fascism Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2021Saturday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2022Sunday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2025Thursday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2026Friday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2027Saturday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2029Tuesday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2030Wednesday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2031Thursday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2032Saturday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2033Sunday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2037Friday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2038Saturday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2039Sunday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2040Tuesday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2041Wednesday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2042Thursday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2043Friday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2044Sunday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2046Tuesday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2047Wednesday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2048Friday        \n            \n            Victory over Fascism DayMay 08\, 2049Saturday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Victory over Fascism Day?\nAfter the breakup of Czechoslovakia in March 1939\, Slovakia became a Nazi client state under Jozef Tiso\, aligned with Hitler's Germany. \nMany Slovaks resisted fascism\, leading to the Slovak National Uprising on August 29\, 1944\, when partisans and resistance fighters rose against the pro-Nazi regime. Although the uprising was suppressed\, it became a powerful symbol of Slovak resistance and national pride. \nIn the spring of 1945\, advancing Soviet and Romanian troops\, together with Slovak partisans\, liberated Slovak territory from Nazi control. \nOn May 8\, 1945\, Nazi Germany officially surrendered to the Allies\, ending World War II in Europe. For Slovakia\, this day marked freedom from fascist occupation and the collapse of the collaborationist regime. \nAfter the war\, May 8 was commemorated as Victory Day\, honoring the Allied victory and the sacrifices made during the war. \nDuring the socialist period of Czechoslovakia (1948–1989)\, the holiday was emphasized as a celebration of liberation by the Soviet Red Army\, with large parades and state ceremonies. \nAfter the Velvet Revolution (1989) and the independence of Slovakia (1993)\, the holiday was maintained but given broader meaning: honoring not only Soviet soldiers but also Slovak partisans\, Allied forces\, and all who resisted fascism. \nToday\, May 8 is celebrated in Slovakia as Victory over Fascism Day (Deň víťazstva nad fašizmom)\, a public holiday dedicated to remembering the end of WWII\, the defeat of Nazism\, and the sacrifices of Slovak resistance fighters.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/victory-over-fascism-day-slovakia/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday,War
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Victory-over-Fascism-Day-Slovakia.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260508
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260509
DTSTAMP:20260410T234408
CREATED:20250911T224135Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250912T041359Z
UID:10000533-1778198400-1778284799@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Victory Day (France)
DESCRIPTION:Victory Day in France honors the end of World War II in Europe\, the defeat of Nazi Germany\, and the sacrifices made for freedom\, with nationwide ceremonies and an official public holiday. \nWhen is Victory Day?\nVictory Day in France is celebrated every year on May 8.  \nThe following is the list of Victory Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2020Friday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2021Saturday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2022Sunday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2024Wednesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2025Thursday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2026Friday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2027Saturday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2029Tuesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2030Wednesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2031Thursday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2032Saturday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2033Sunday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2037Friday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2038Saturday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2039Sunday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2040Tuesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2041Wednesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2042Thursday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2043Friday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2044Sunday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2046Tuesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2047Wednesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2048Friday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 08\, 2049Saturday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Victory Day?\nOn May 8\, 1945\, Nazi Germany signed its unconditional surrender to the Allies in Reims\, France (ratified later in Berlin). The announcement of victory was greeted with jubilation in France\, which had endured Nazi occupation from 1940 to 1944. Almost immediately\, May 8 was celebrated as a day of victory and liberation. \nIn 1946\, the French government officially declared May 8 a public holiday to commemorate the victory and honor those who sacrificed during the war. In the years following\, different governments debated how to commemorate the date. Some felt it was too focused on war and division\, preferring to highlight broader reconciliation. \nPresident Charles de Gaulle modified the status of May 8. In 1959\, it was downgraded from a fixed public holiday to a day of commemoration\, with ceremonies but no statutory closure of workplaces. \nIn 1975\, President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing went further\, removing May 8 as a public holiday\, though it remained a symbolic day of remembrance. \nIn 1981\, newly elected President François Mitterrand restored May 8 as an official public holiday. This restoration reflected the importance of WWII memories in French society and the desire to formally honor veterans and victims. \nSince 1981\, May 8 has remained a national public holiday in France\, marked by solemn ceremonies\, most notably at the Arc de Triomphe in Paris\, where the President of France lays a wreath at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/victory-day-france/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday,War
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Victory-Day-France.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260509
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260510
DTSTAMP:20260410T234408
CREATED:20250717T040107Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250801T030610Z
UID:10000406-1778284800-1778371199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Victory Day Tajikistan
DESCRIPTION:Victory Day marks the defeat of Nazi Germany in 1945 and the end of the Great Patriotic War (the Eastern Front of World War II). In Tajikistan\, as in other former Soviet republics\, it is a deeply significant holiday that honors the sacrifices made by Tajik soldiers and civilians during World War II. \nWhen is Victory Day?\nVictory Day is observed annually on May 9.  \nThe following is the list of Victory Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2020Saturday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2021Sunday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2023Tuesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2024Thursday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2025Friday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2026Saturday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2027Sunday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2029Wednesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2031Friday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2032Sunday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2035Wednesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2036Friday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2037Saturday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2038Sunday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2040Wednesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2042Friday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2045Tuesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2046Wednesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2048Saturday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2049Sunday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Victory Day?\nTajikistan was part of the Soviet Union as the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic. Over 300\,000 Tajiks were conscripted into the Red Army\, and nearly 92\,000 died\, and tens of thousands more were wounded or never returned. \nThough Tajikistan was far from the frontlines\, the republic contributed agricultural products\, raw materials\, and industrial goods to the Soviet war effort. \nVictory over Nazi Germany on May 9\, 1945\, was celebrated across the USSR\, including in Tajikistan\, as a day of national triumph and mourning. \nIn 1945\, May 9 was officially declared as Victory Day by the Soviet Union. Tajik SSR began commemorating the day with military parades\, ceremonies\, and honors for veterans. \nIn 1965\, Victory Day was declared a non-working public holiday across the USSR to mark the 20th anniversary of victory. \nAfter the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991\, Tajikistan retained May 9 as an official public holiday. The country continued to celebrate the heroism of WWII veterans\, many of whom were still alive in the 1990s. \nVictory Day also gained deeper meaning as Tajikistan emerged from its own civil war (1992–1997)\, reinforcing themes of peace and resilience.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/victory-day-tajikistan/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Victory-Day-Tajikistan.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260509
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260510
DTSTAMP:20260410T234408
CREATED:20251004T192834Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251004T192834Z
UID:10000647-1778284800-1778371199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Liberation Day (Jersey)
DESCRIPTION:Liberation Day in Jersey is marking the island's freedom from German occupation at the end of World War II in 1945. It is Jersey's national day\, commemorating the return of peace and the restoration of democracy after nearly five years under occupation. Liberation Day is both a celebration of freedom and a tribute to resilience and remembrance. \nWhen is Liberation Day?\nLiberation Day in Jersey is celebrated on May 9 every year.  \nThe following is the list of Liberation Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2020Saturday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2021Sunday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2023Tuesday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2024Thursday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2025Friday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2026Saturday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2027Sunday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2029Wednesday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2031Friday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2032Sunday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2035Wednesday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2036Friday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2037Saturday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2038Sunday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2040Wednesday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2042Friday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2045Tuesday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2046Wednesday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2048Saturday        \n            \n            Liberation DayMay 09\, 2049Sunday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Liberation Day?\nDuring World War II\, the Channel Islands (including Jersey\, Guernsey\, Alderney\, and Sark) were the only British territories occupied by German forces. The German occupation began on July 1\, 1940\, after the British government decided the islands were indefensible and evacuated most military forces. \nFor nearly five years\, islanders lived under strict German rule\, facing curfews\, food shortages\, forced labor\, censorship\, and deportations. The occupation deeply affected everyday life\, though many islanders maintained quiet resistance and hope for eventual liberation. \nOn May 8\, 1945\, Germany officially surrendered\, marking Victory in Europe (VE) Day. The next morning\, May 9\, British liberation forces arrived in St. Helier Harbour\, Jersey's capital. The Union Flag was raised again over the island\, symbolizing the end of occupation and the return of freedom. The same day\, Guernsey was also liberated; Alderney and Sark followed shortly after. \nMay 9 was declared Liberation Day\, becoming Jersey's national day of celebration and remembrance. It replaced the traditional May Day festivities as the island's most significant public holiday. \nLiberation Day honors both the joy of freedom and the endurance of those who lived through the occupation—including islanders who were deported\, imprisoned\, or separated from loved ones.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/liberation-day-jersey/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Liberation-Day-Jersey.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260509
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260510
DTSTAMP:20260410T234408
CREATED:20251004T210910Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251004T210910Z
UID:10000649-1778284800-1778371199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Europe Day (Luxembourg)
DESCRIPTION:Europe Day in Luxembourg marks the anniversary of the Schuman Declaration (1950)\, which laid the foundation for the European Union. Luxembourg\, the birthplace of Robert Schuman and a founding member of the EU\, proudly observes this day as an official public holiday. The celebration honors peace\, unity and European cooperation that highlight the nation's central role in building a united Europe. \nWhen is Europe Day?\nEurope Day in Luxembourg is celebrated on May 9 every year.  \nThe following is the list of Europe Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2020Saturday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2021Sunday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2023Tuesday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2024Thursday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2025Friday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2026Saturday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2027Sunday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2029Wednesday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2031Friday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2032Sunday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2035Wednesday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2036Friday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2037Saturday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2038Sunday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2040Wednesday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2042Friday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2045Tuesday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2046Wednesday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2048Saturday        \n            \n            Europe DayMay 09\, 2049Sunday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Europe Day?\nEurope Day marks the anniversary of the Schuman Declaration\, delivered on May 9\, 1950\, by Robert Schuman\, the French Foreign Minister who was born in Luxembourg City. In his declaration\, Schuman proposed uniting Europe's coal and steel industries under a single authority to prevent future wars—an idea that became the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) in 1951. This initiative laid the foundation for the modern European Union\, promoting peace\, stability\, and economic cooperation after the devastation of World War II. \nLuxembourg was one of the six founding members of the ECSC (along with France\, Germany\, Italy\, Belgium\, and the Netherlands). Its strategic location and strong support for European integration made it a key player in the early development of the European project. \nAlthough Europe Day was recognized across the EU as a day of European unity since 1985\, it wasn't a public holiday in most countries. \nIn 2019\, Luxembourg became the first EU member state to officially designate May 9 as a public holiday. \nThe move reflected the country's deep commitment to European integration and honored Robert Schuman's legacy as a founding father of the EU. For Luxembourg\, Europe Day is more than a celebration\, it's a reminder of the nation's historic contribution to European unity.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/europe-day-luxembourg/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Europe-Day-Luxembourg.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260509
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260510
DTSTAMP:20260410T234408
CREATED:20251012T041741Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251012T041741Z
UID:10000700-1778284800-1778371199@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Victory Day (Russia)
DESCRIPTION:Victory Day in Russia commemorates the defeat of Nazi Germany in 1945 and honors the sacrifice and heroism of those who fought in the Great Patriotic War. It is marked by military parades\, fireworks and remembrance ceremonies across the nation. \nWhen is Victory Day?\nVictory Day in Russia is celebrated on May 9 every year.  \nThe following is the list of Victory Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2020Saturday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2021Sunday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2023Tuesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2024Thursday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2025Friday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2026Saturday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2027Sunday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2029Wednesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2031Friday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2032Sunday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2035Wednesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2036Friday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2037Saturday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2038Sunday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2040Wednesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2042Friday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2045Tuesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2046Wednesday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2048Saturday        \n            \n            Victory DayMay 09\, 2049Sunday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Victory Day?\nIn Russia and much of the former Soviet Union\, World War II is remembered as the Great Patriotic War\, which began on June 22\, 1941\, when Nazi Germany invaded the Soviet Union. The war became one of the deadliest and most decisive conflicts in human history\, claiming the lives of over 27 million Soviet citizens\, both military and civilian. \nDespite the enormous loss and devastation\, the Soviet Union played a crucial role in defeating Nazi Germany\, with landmark battles such as Stalingrad (1942–1943) and Kursk (1943) turning the tide in favor of the Allies. The final Soviet offensive ended with the capture of Berlin in May 1945. \nOn May 8\, 1945\, Germany signed an act of unconditional surrender in Reims\, France\, marking the end of the war in Europe. However\, because of time zone differences\, the surrender took effect in Moscow after midnight\, on May 9. Thus\, the Soviet Union declared May 9\, 1945\, as Victory Day. The next day\, Joseph Stalin announced the victory to the Soviet people\, and massive celebrations erupted across Moscow and other cities.  \nIn 1946\, May 9 became an official holiday\, though it was not yet a public day off. During the late 1940s and 1950s\, official celebrations were subdued. Veterans\, however\, continued to observe the day privately\, visiting war memorials and honoring fallen comrades. \nIn 1965\, on the 20th anniversary of victory\, Leonid Brezhnev restored Victory Day as a major state holiday and declared it a non-working day across the USSR. In the 1970s and 1980s\, Victory Day became one of the most significant Soviet holidays. \nThe 1985\, 40th anniversary saw massive celebrations and recognition of war veterans as heroes of the nation.  \nFollowing the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991\, newly independent republics adopted their own forms of remembrance\, but Russia retained May 9 as its principal Victory Day holiday. In modern Russia\, the day serves both as a commemoration of sacrifice and a display of national strength and continuity.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/victory-day-russia/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday,War
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Victory-Day-in-Russia.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260516
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260517
DTSTAMP:20260410T234408
CREATED:20250905T195736Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250906T161430Z
UID:10000486-1778889600-1778975999@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:SPLA Day
DESCRIPTION:SPLA Day commemorates the 1983 founding of the SPLA\, the rebel army that fought for South Sudan's freedom\, eventually leading to the country's independence in 2011. \nWhen is SPLA Day?\nSPLA Day in South Sudan is celebrated every year on May 16.  \nThe following is the list of SPLA Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2020Saturday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2021Sunday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2023Tuesday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2024Thursday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2025Friday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2026Saturday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2027Sunday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2029Wednesday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2031Friday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2032Sunday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2035Wednesday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2036Friday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2037Saturday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2038Sunday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2040Wednesday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2042Friday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2045Tuesday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2046Wednesday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2048Saturday        \n            \n            SPLA DayMay 16\, 2049Sunday        \n            \n                    \n            \n                    \n            \n                    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of SPLA Day?\nOn May 16\, 1983\, a group of mutinous soldiers in Bor (present-day Jonglei State\, South Sudan)\, led by Kerubino Kuanyin Bol and supported by John Garang de Mabior\, launched an armed uprising. This mutiny became the seed of the SPLA\, which formally emerged as the military wing of the Sudan People's Liberation Movement (SPLM). \nThe SPLA's mission was not only to resist Khartoum but also to fight for greater equality\, self-determination and autonomy for Southern Sudanese people. \nOver the next two decades\, the SPLA became the dominant rebel force in the Second Sudanese Civil War (1983–2005). The war was one of the longest and deadliest in Africa\, costing over 2 million lives and displacing millions more. \nIn the 1990s and 2000s\, the SPLA remained the central military organization representing Southern Sudanese aspirations despite internal divisions. \nIn 2005\, the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) was signed between SPLM/A and the Sudanese government. This agreement granted South Sudan regional autonomy and the right to hold an independence referendum. \nIn 2011\, South Sudan voted overwhelmingly for independence. On July 9\, 2011\, the Republic of South Sudan was born\, and the SPLA became its national army. \nSPLA Day is both a patriotic holiday and a memorial day\, acknowledging the suffering of civilians as well as the role of soldiers in achieving independence\, and it honors the sacrifice and resilience of those who fought in the struggle.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/spla-day/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/SPLA-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260517
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260518
DTSTAMP:20260410T234409
CREATED:20250830T212315Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250830T212315Z
UID:10000473-1778976000-1779062399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Galician Literature Day
DESCRIPTION:Galician Literature Day honors the Galician language and its literary tradition\, first inspired by Rosalía de Castro's Cantares Gallegos. Each year it highlights a different author\, blending education\, culture and civic pride to strengthen Galicia's linguistic and cultural identity. \nWhen is Galician Literature Day?\nGalician Literature Day is celebrated every year on May 17.  \nThe following is the list of Galician Literature Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2020Sunday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2022Tuesday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2023Wednesday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2024Friday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2025Saturday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2026Sunday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2028Wednesday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2029Thursday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2030Friday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2031Saturday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2033Tuesday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2034Wednesday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2035Thursday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2037Sunday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2039Tuesday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2040Thursday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2041Friday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2042Saturday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2043Sunday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2044Tuesday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2045Wednesday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2046Thursday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2047Friday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2048Sunday        \n            \n            Galician Literature DayMay 17\, 2049Monday        \n            \n                    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Galician Literature Day?\nThe celebration was created by the Royal Galician Academy (Real Academia Galega) in 1963\, to mark the 100th anniversary of the publication of Rosalía de Castro's Cantares Gallegos (1863). \nCantares Gallegos was the first major literary work published entirely in Galician after centuries of decline\, symbolizing the beginning of the Rexurdimento (Galician cultural and literary revival). May 17\, the publication date of Rosalía's book\, was chosen as the holiday. \nThe day initially focused solely on honoring Rosalía de Castro\, widely regarded as the most iconic Galician poet and a central figure in reviving Galician language and identity. \nDuring the late Franco dictatorship (1939–1975)\, the public use of Galician was restricted\, but the celebration of Galician Literature Day persisted\, becoming a subtle act of cultural resistance. With Spain's transition to democracy and the Statute of Autonomy of Galicia (1981)\, the day gained even greater recognition as a public holiday. \nToday\, May 17 is a public holiday in Galicia\, fully dedicated to its language and literature. \nSchools\, cultural organizations and institutions across Galicia organize activities to promote Galician writers\, books and the use of the Galician language (galego) in everyday life.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/galician-literature-day/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Galician-Literature-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260518
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260519
DTSTAMP:20260410T234409
CREATED:20250909T144732Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250909T144732Z
UID:10000507-1779062400-1779148799@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Somaliland Sovereignty Day
DESCRIPTION:Somaliland Sovereignty Day commemorates May 18\, 1991\, when Somaliland declared itself independent after decades of hardship under Somali rule\, reclaiming the short-lived sovereignty it first had in 1960. It is celebrated as a day of freedom\, resilience and national pride. \nWhen is Somaliland Sovereignty Day?\nSomaliland Sovereignty Day is celebrated every year on May 18.  \nThe following is the list of Somaliland Sovereignty Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2021Tuesday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2022Wednesday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2023Thursday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2024Saturday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2025Sunday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2027Tuesday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2028Thursday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2029Friday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2030Saturday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2031Sunday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2032Tuesday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2033Wednesday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2034Thursday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2035Friday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2036Sunday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2038Tuesday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2039Wednesday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2040Friday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2041Saturday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2042Sunday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2044Wednesday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2045Thursday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2046Friday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2047Saturday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            Somaliland Sovereignty DayMay 18\, 2049Tuesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Somaliland Sovereignty Day?\nBritish Somaliland was a British protectorate in the Horn of Africa. On June 26\, 1960\, it gained independence as the State of Somaliland and was recognized by several countries\, including the UK. Just five days later\, on July 1\, 1960\, it voluntarily united with the former Italian Somaliland to form the Somali Republic. \nThe union soon became troubled: political imbalances\, marginalization of Somalilanders\, and authoritarian rule strained relations.  \nDuring the 1980s\, under President Siad Barre\, the Somali government brutally suppressed opposition in the north\, including mass killings and destruction of cities like Hargeisa. These events fueled Somalilanders' determination to break away from Somalia. \nFollowing the collapse of Somalia's central government in 1991\, the Somali National Movement (SNM)\, along with clan elders and local leaders\, convened in Burao.  \nOn May 18\, 1991\, they declared Somaliland independent\, reviving the sovereignty first achieved in June 1960. Hargeisa was established as the capital. \nMay 18 became Somaliland Sovereignty Day\, the most important national holiday in the region. It marks Somaliland's de facto independence\, though it remains unrecognized internationally. \nSince then\, Somaliland has developed its own government\, constitution\, elections\, and institutions\, often praised as more stable than the rest of Somalia.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/somaliland-sovereignty-day/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Somaliland-Sovereignty-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260525
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260526
DTSTAMP:20260410T234409
CREATED:20250702T020135Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250702T020834Z
UID:10000336-1779667200-1779753599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Africa Day
DESCRIPTION:Africa Day marks the anniversary of the founding of the Organization of African Unity (OAU) in 1963\, which later became the African Union (AU). The holiday commemorates the founding of the Organization of African Unity (OAU) in 1963 and celebrates the struggle for African unity\, freedom\, and progress. \nWhen is Africa Day?\nAfrica Day is celebrated on May 25 each year.  \nThe following is the list of Africa Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2021Tuesday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2022Wednesday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2023Thursday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2024Saturday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2025Sunday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2027Tuesday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2028Thursday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2029Friday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2030Saturday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2031Sunday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2032Tuesday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2033Wednesday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2034Thursday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2035Friday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2036Sunday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2038Tuesday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2039Wednesday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2040Friday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2041Saturday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2042Sunday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2044Wednesday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2045Thursday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2046Friday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2047Saturday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            Africa DayMay 25\, 2049Tuesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Africa Day?\nDuring the 19th and early 20th centuries\, most African countries were under colonial rule by European powers. \nBy the 1950s and 1960s\, African nationalist movements gained momentum\, with many countries demanding independence and self-governance. \nAs African countries became independent\, there was a growing desire to promote solidarity and cooperation across the continent and to support liberation movements in countries still under colonial rule or apartheid. \nOn May 25\, 1963\, leaders from 32 independent African nations met in Addis Ababa\, Ethiopia\, and signed the Charter of the Organization of African Unity (OAU). Ethiopian Emperor Haile Selassie I played a leading role in hosting and guiding the conference. \nFollowing the OAU's formation\, May 25 was celebrated across Africa as "African Liberation Day"\, especially in countries that had recently gained independence or were still fighting for it. \nIn 2002\, the OAU was transformed into the African Union (AU) to better address new political and social challenges facing the continent in the 21st century. \nDespite the transition\, May 25th continues to be celebrated as "Africa Day"\, serving as a reminder of Africa's journey from colonial rule to independence and self-determination.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/africa-day/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Africa-Day.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260525
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260526
DTSTAMP:20260410T234409
CREATED:20251004T185618Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251004T185618Z
UID:10000645-1779667200-1779753599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Spring Bank Holiday (Jersey)
DESCRIPTION:The Spring Bank Holiday gives islanders a welcome break as spring turns to summer. Originating as a general holiday for banks and businesses in the 19th century\, it has evolved into a seasonal celebration of rest and outdoor leisure. Many Jersey residents use the long weekend to enjoy the island's beaches\, countryside walks\, and family gatherings\, marking the unofficial start of the summer season with community events and seaside activities. \nWhen is the Spring Bank Holiday?\nThe Spring Bank Holiday in Jersey is observed on the last Monday in May.  \nThe following is the list of the Spring Bank Holiday from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 25\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 31\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 30\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 29\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 27\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 26\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 25\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 31\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 29\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 28\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 27\, 2030Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 26\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 31\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 30\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 29\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 28\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 26\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 25\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 31\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 30\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 28\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 27\, 2041Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 26\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 25\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 30\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 29\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 28\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 27\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 25\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 31\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of the Spring Bank Holiday?\nThe Spring Bank Holiday has its origins in the Bank Holidays Act of 1871\, introduced by British politician Sir John Lubbock. The Act established official holidays for banks and businesses in the United Kingdom\, giving workers regular days off throughout the year. \nOriginally\, the late May holiday was tied to Whit Monday\, the day after Pentecost\, a Christian festival commemorating the descent of the Holy Spirit. Since Pentecost's date varies with the Easter calendar\, Whit Monday did not fall on a fixed date. \nTo simplify scheduling\, the UK government moved the observance from Whit Monday to a fixed date\, the last Monday in May\, under the Banking and Financial Dealings Act of 1971. This provided consistency for schools\, businesses\, and workers. \nAs a Crown Dependency\, Jersey generally follows the United Kingdom's system of public holidays\, so the Spring Bank Holiday was adopted on the island as well. \nIn Jersey\, the Spring Bank Holiday has become a time to celebrate the changing of the seasons and the approach of summer. The day is often used for family outings\, picnics\, and coastal walks\, as well as local festivals and community events. \nWith its mild late-May weather\, it marks the start of the summer tourism season\, when visitors begin arriving to enjoy the island's beaches and scenery.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/spring-bank-holiday-jersey/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Spring-Bank-Holiday-Jersey.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260525
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260526
DTSTAMP:20260410T234409
CREATED:20251005T212251Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251005T212251Z
UID:10000662-1779667200-1779753599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Spring Bank Holiday (Gibraltar)
DESCRIPTION:The Spring Bank Holiday in Gibraltar offers residents a relaxing break as spring turns to summer. It provides a long weekend for rest\, leisure and family activities. Many people take the opportunity to enjoy Gibraltar's beaches\, nature trails or local events\, marking the transition to warmer months with a spirit of renewal and community. \nWhen is the Spring Bank Holiday?\nThe Spring Bank Holiday in Gibraltar is celebrated on the last Monday in May.  \nThe following is the list of the Spring Bank Holiday from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 25\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 31\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 30\, 2022Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 29\, 2023Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 27\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 26\, 2025Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 25\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 31\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 29\, 2028Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 28\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 27\, 2030Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 26\, 2031Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 31\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 30\, 2033Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 29\, 2034Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 28\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 26\, 2036Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 25\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 31\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 30\, 2039Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 28\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 27\, 2041Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 26\, 2042Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 25\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 30\, 2044Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 29\, 2045Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 28\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 27\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 25\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            Spring Bank HolidayMay 31\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of the Spring Bank Holiday?\nThe Spring Bank Holiday originated in the United Kingdom through the Bank Holidays Act of 1871\, introduced by Sir John Lubbock. The Act established official holidays for banks and businesses\, giving workers fixed days of rest each year. \nInitially\, the late May holiday was tied to Whit Monday\, the day after Pentecost\, a Christian feast celebrating the descent of the Holy Spirit. Because Whit Monday was a movable feast\, its date changed each year\, depending on the timing of Easter. \nTo simplify the holiday calendar\, the UK passed the Banking and Financial Dealings Act of 1971\, moving the observance from Whit Monday to the last Monday in May. This change provided a consistent\, predictable date and created a reliable long weekend at the end of spring. The holiday also evolved from a religious observance to a secular celebration of rest and leisure\, reflecting modern working life. \nAs a British Overseas Territory\, Gibraltar traditionally follows the UK's system of bank and public holidays\, adapting them to its local calendar and culture. The Spring Bank Holiday was formally introduced into Gibraltar's list of public holidays in the 1970s\, around the same time as the UK reform. \nIn Gibraltar\, the Spring Bank Holiday is a non-religious\, family-oriented day. Schools\, government offices and most businesses close\, giving the whole community a chance to rest. \nToday\, the Spring Bank Holiday in Gibraltar symbolizes rest\, renewal\, and balance\, a pause before the busy summer months.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/spring-bank-holiday-gibraltar/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/The-Spring-Bank-Holiday-in-Gibraltar.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260528
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260529
DTSTAMP:20260410T234409
CREATED:20250913T014823Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250913T015552Z
UID:10000535-1779926400-1780012799@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Abolition Day (Saint Martin)
DESCRIPTION:Abolition Day in Saint Martin commemorates the 1848 abolition of slavery in the French Caribbean\, honoring the struggles and resilience of enslaved people and celebrating freedom\, heritage\, and human dignity. \nWhen is Labour Day?\nAbolition Day in Saint Martin is celebrated every year on May 28.  \nThe following is the list of Abolition Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2020Thursday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2021Friday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2022Saturday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2023Sunday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2024Tuesday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2025Wednesday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2026Thursday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2027Friday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2028Sunday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2029Monday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2030Tuesday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2031Wednesday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2032Friday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2033Saturday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2034Sunday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2035Monday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2036Wednesday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2037Thursday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2038Friday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2039Saturday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2040Monday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2041Tuesday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2042Wednesday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2043Thursday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2044Saturday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2045Sunday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2046Monday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2047Tuesday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2048Thursday        \n            \n            Abolition DayMay 28\, 2049Friday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Abolition Day?\nFrom the 17th century onward\, Saint Martin was part of the French colonial Caribbean plantation system\, relying heavily on the forced labor of enslaved Africans. Enslaved people worked mainly on sugar\, coffee\, and cotton plantations\, under harsh and inhumane conditions. \nResistance was constant\, and enslaved men and women resisted through revolts\, escapes and the preservation of African cultural traditions. \nThe first French abolition of slavery was declared during the French Revolution in 1794\, but it was later reinstated by Napoleon in 1802\, returning thousands of people to bondage. \nThroughout the early 19th century\, pressure grew from abolitionist movements in Europe and resistance in the colonies themselves. In 1848\, uprisings and growing pressure across the Caribbean made slavery increasingly untenable. \nOn April 27\, 1848\, the French Second Republic issued a decree permanently abolishing slavery in all French colonies. The decree took effect in Guadeloupe\, Martinique\, Guyane\, Réunion\, and the French part of Saint Martin. \nIn Saint Martin\, the news was enacted on May 28\, 1848\, when enslaved men\, women\, and children were formally freed. \nTo honor this historic event\, May 28 is commemorated as Abolition Day in Saint Martin. It is a day to remember the suffering endured under slavery\, while also celebrating the triumph of freedom and the resilience of Afro-Caribbean culture.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/abolition-day-saint-martin/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Abolition-Day-Saint-Martin.jpg
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR