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DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250722
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250723
DTSTAMP:20260509T222510
CREATED:20250709T162127Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250710T042110Z
UID:10000373-1753142400-1753228799@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Revolution Day The Gambia
DESCRIPTION:Revolution Day\, also known as Republic Day\, is observed annually in The Gambia commemorating the bloodless coup d'état led by Lieutenant Yahya Jammeh on July 22\, 1994\, which overthrew President Dawda Jawara. \nWhen is Revolution Day?\nRevolution Day is celebrated annually on July 22. \nThe following is the list of Revolution Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2020Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2021Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2022Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2023Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2024Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2025Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2026Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2027Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2028Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2029Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2031Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2032Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2033Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2034Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2035Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2037Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2038Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2039Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2040Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2042Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2043Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2044Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2045Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2046Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2048Thursday        \n            \n            Revolution DayJul 22\, 2049Thursday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Revolution Day?\nThe Gambia gained independence from the United Kingdom in 1965 as a constitutional monarchy within the Commonwealth of Nations. In 1970\, the Gambia became a republic but did not withdraw from the Commonwealth. \nOn July 22\, 1994\, a group of young Gambian soldiers\, led by Lieutenant Yahya Jammeh\, carried out a bloodless military coup.  \nThey overthrew President Sir Dawda Kairaba Jawara\, who had led the country since its independence in 1965. The coup ended The Gambia's status as one of Africa's longest-standing multi-party democracies. After seizing power\, Jammeh established the Armed Forces Provisional Ruling Council (AFPRC) and suspended the constitution. \nIn 1996\, he won a controversial presidential election\, and he was re-elected for three more terms in 2001\, 2006 and 2011. The anniversary of the coup is declared as the national holiday namely Revolution Day. \nIn December 2016\, Jammeh lost the presidential election to Adama Barrow\, ending over two decades of his rule.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/revolution-day-the-gambia/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Revolution-Day-The-Gambia.jpg
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250722
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250723
DTSTAMP:20260509T222510
CREATED:20250120T015200Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250120T033036Z
UID:10000207-1753142400-1753228799@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Sarawak Day
DESCRIPTION:Sarawak Day is a public holiday celebrated annually to commemorate the day in 1963 when Sarawak gained self-governance from British colonial rule. It is a significant occasion for the people of Sarawak to reflect on their unique identity and history as one of Malaysia's founding states. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Sarawak Day?\nThe History of Sarawak Day?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe History of Sarawak\n\nWhen is Sarawak Day?\nSarawak Day is celebrated on July 22 each year. \nThe following is the list of Sarawak Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2020Wednesday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2021Thursday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2022Friday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2023Saturday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2024Monday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2025Tuesday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2026Wednesday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2027Thursday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2028Saturday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2029Sunday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2030Monday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2031Tuesday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2032Thursday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2033Friday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2034Saturday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2035Sunday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2036Tuesday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2037Wednesday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2038Thursday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2039Friday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2040Sunday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2041Monday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2042Tuesday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2043Wednesday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2044Friday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2045Saturday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2046Sunday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2047Monday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2048Wednesday        \n            \n            Sarawak DayJuly 22\, 2049Thursday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Sarawak Day\nSarawak was ruled by the White Rajahs\, starting with James Brooke\, who was granted control of Sarawak by the Sultan of Brunei in 1841. The Brooke family established a stable administration and expanded the territory but faced resistance from local communities over time. \nFollowing World War II and the Japanese occupation (1941–1945)\, the last White Rajah\, Charles Vyner Brooke\, ceded Sarawak to Britain in 1946\, making it a British Crown Colony. British administration brought modernization but also sparked local dissatisfaction due to perceived neglect and limited political autonomy. \nThe mid-20th century saw rising calls for self-rule and independence among Sarawakians. Local leaders and nationalist movements began to advocate for greater control over Sarawak's governance and resources. \nUnder pressure from nationalist movements and as part of Britain's decolonization efforts\, the British government agreed to grant Sarawak self-governance. \nOn July 22\, 1963\, the Governor of Sarawak\, Sir Alexander Waddell\, officially transferred administrative powers to Sarawakian leaders\, ending colonial rule over internal affairs. \nAfter achieving self-governance\, Sarawak joined the Federation of Malaysia on September 16\, 1963\, along with Sabah\, Singapore\, and Malaya. The decision to join Malaysia was influenced by geopolitical considerations\, including the need for economic development and defense against regional threats. \nFor decades\, Sarawak Day was not widely acknowledged\, as focus shifted to Malaysia Day (September 16) and national celebrations. \nIn 2016\, the Sarawak government officially declared July 22 a public holiday to honor the historical significance of Sarawak's self-governance. \n   \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nSarawak Day is observed with a mix of official ceremonies\, cultural activities\, and community celebrations that reflect Sarawak's unique heritage and historical journey. \nHeld in major cities like Kuching\, Sibu\, and Miri\, these events mark the day with the raising of the Sarawak flag. State leaders\, including the Chief Minister\, deliver speeches reflecting on Sarawak's history and aspirations. \nWreath-laying ceremonies honor leaders and individuals who played significant roles in Sarawak's path to self-governance. \nCultural shows feature dances\, music and performances from Sarawak's diverse ethnic groups. Showcases of Sarawak's rich artistic traditions\, including beadwork\, weaving and woodcarving. \nSome cities and towns organize cultural festivals where locals and visitors can enjoy music\, dance\, and food. \nMany Sarawakians use the public holiday to spend quality time with loved ones\, often visiting local attractions or participating in community events. \nThe History of Sarawak\nThe history of Sarawak\, Malaysia's largest state\, is a fascinating tale of indigenous kingdoms and modern development. Located on the island of Borneo\, Sarawak has a rich and diverse heritage shaped by its indigenous peoples\, interactions with regional powers\, and integration into the Federation of Malaysia. \nArchaeological evidence\, including tools and cave paintings\, suggests human presence in Sarawak for over 40\,000 years. The Niah Caves\, home to one of the oldest human remains in Southeast Asia  highlight its prehistoric significance. \nSarawak was home to various indigenous groups\, including the Iban\, Bidayuh\, Orang Ulu\, and Malay communities. These groups developed distinct languages\, traditions\, and social structures\, with economies based on farming\, fishing\, and trade. \nSarawak came under the influence of the Brunei Sultanate in the 15th century. The Sultanate introduced Islam and organized the region into administrative districts\, including the Kuching area. \nSarawak's modern history began when James Brooke\, a British adventurer\, helped the Sultan of Brunei suppress a rebellion in the Kuching region. In return\, Brooke was granted governance of Sarawak in 1841\, marking the start of the Brooke Dynasty. \nUnder the Brooke family\, Sarawak expanded its territory and established a stable administration. \nSarawak was occupied by Japanese forces during World War II. The occupation caused significant hardship. Allied forces liberated Sarawak in 1945\, and it briefly returned to Brooke rule. \nIn 1946\, Charles Vyner Brooke ceded Sarawak to the British Crown\, making it a Crown Colony. This decision sparked local opposition\, with some Sarawakians viewing it as a betrayal of Sarawak's autonomy. \nOn July 22\, 1963\, Sarawak achieved self-governance\, marking an important step toward autonomy\, and this day is now celebrated as Sarawak Day. \nSarawak joined the Federation of Malaysia on September 16\, 1963\, alongside Sabah\, Singapore\, and Malaya. Not all Sarawakians supported the formation of Malaysia\, leading to uprisings (1962–1990). Over time\, the insurgency was suppressed\, and stability returned.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/sarawak-day/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Sarawak-Day.jpg
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