BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:-//ExcelNotes - ECPv6.15.20//NONSGML v1.0//EN CALSCALE:GREGORIAN METHOD:PUBLISH X-ORIGINAL-URL:https://excelnotes.com X-WR-CALDESC:Events for ExcelNotes REFRESH-INTERVAL;VALUE=DURATION:PT1H X-Robots-Tag:noindex X-PUBLISHED-TTL:PT1H BEGIN:VTIMEZONE TZID:America/New_York BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20250309T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20251102T060000 END:STANDARD BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20260308T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20261101T060000 END:STANDARD BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20270314T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20271107T060000 END:STANDARD END:VTIMEZONE BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260601 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260602 DTSTAMP:20260509T065611 CREATED:20251013T071856Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251013T072232Z UID:10000711-1780272000-1780358399@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Pancasila Day (Indonesia) DESCRIPTION:Pancasila Day in Indonesia honors the founding philosophy of Indonesia\, introduced by Sukarno in 1945. The five principles (belief in one God\, humanity\, unity\, democracy\, and social justice) serve as the nation's moral and ideological foundation\, promoting unity in diversity and national harmony. \nWhen is Pancasila Day?\nPancasila Day in Indonesia is observed on June 1 each year. \nThe following is the list of Pancasila Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2020Monday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2021Tuesday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2022Wednesday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2023Thursday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2024Saturday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2025Sunday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2026Monday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2027Tuesday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2028Thursday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2029Friday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2030Saturday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2031Sunday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2032Tuesday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2033Wednesday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2034Thursday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2035Friday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2036Sunday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2037Monday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2038Tuesday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2039Wednesday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2040Friday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2041Saturday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2042Sunday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2043Monday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2044Wednesday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2045Thursday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2046Friday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2047Saturday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2048Monday \n \n Pancasila DayJun 01\, 2049Tuesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Pancasila Day?\nPancasila Day commemorates the birth of Indonesia's foundational ideology\, known as Pancasila\, meaning "Five Principles" in Sanskrit. It originated from a historic speech delivered by Sukarno\, Indonesia's founding father and later its first president\, on June 1\, 1945\, during a meeting of the Investigating Committee for Preparatory Work for Indonesian Independence (BPUPKI) in Jakarta. \nAt that time\, Indonesia was still under Japanese occupation near the end of World War II. The BPUPKI was established to prepare the groundwork for an independent Indonesian state. \nDuring the session\, Sukarno presented his vision for the philosophical foundation of the soon-to-be independent nation. He proposed Pancasila\, a set of five guiding principles meant to unite the archipelago's diverse ethnic\, religious\, and cultural groups under a single national identity. \nThe five principles he introduced were: \n– Belief in One Supreme God\n– Just and Civilized Humanity\n– The Unity of Indonesia\n– Democracy Guided by Inner Wisdom\n– Social Justice for All Indonesians \nThese principles reflected Sukarno's effort to harmonize Indonesia's immense diversity\, bridging differences in religion\, ethnicity\, and ideology\, into one coherent national philosophy. \nFollowing Sukarno's speech\, the BPUPKI and subsequent committees refined his ideas into the Preamble (Pembukaan) of the 1945 Constitution (UUD 1945). Pancasila became the official ideological foundation of the Republic of Indonesia when independence was proclaimed on August 17\, 1945. \nSukarno promoted Pancasila as the spiritual and moral foundation of the young republic\, symbolizing unity amidst Indonesia's pluralism. During his presidency\, Pancasila was used to promote national solidarity and anti-colonial sentiment\, though political challenges arose as Indonesia transitioned from revolution to statehood. \nBeginning in the 1970s\, all political and social organizations were required to adopt Pancasila as their guiding principle. The government emphasized Pancasila education in schools and workplaces\, often using it as a tool for national integration and political control. \nAfter Suharto's resignation in 1998\, Indonesia entered the Reformasi (Reformation) era\, characterized by democratization and decentralization. In 2016\, President Joko Widodo officially declared June 1 as the Birth of Pancasila Day. The holiday was reinstated as a national day of reflection to strengthen national unity and reaffirm Indonesia's founding values. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/pancasila-day-indonesia/ CATEGORIES:Cultural Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Pancasila-Day-Indonesia.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260612 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260613 DTSTAMP:20260509T065611 CREATED:20251002T024826Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251002T024901Z UID:10000615-1781222400-1781308799@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:TT Bank Holiday DESCRIPTION:The TT Bank Holiday\, also Senior Race Day\, is celebrated on the Isle of Man during the world-famous Tourist Trophy motorcycle races. Held on the final Friday of the event in early June\, it gives locals and visitors a chance to enjoy the thrilling Senior TT race and marks the culmination of one of the island's most important traditions. \nWhen is TT Bank Holiday?\nTT Bank Holiday in the Isle of Man is celebrated on the Friday in the first full week of June. \nThe following is the list of TT Bank Holiday from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 10\, 2020Wednesday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 10\, 2021Thursday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 10\, 2022Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 09\, 2023Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 07\, 2024Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 06\, 2025Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 12\, 2026Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 11\, 2027Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 09\, 2028Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 08\, 2029Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 07\, 2030Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 06\, 2031Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 11\, 2032Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 10\, 2033Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 09\, 2034Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 08\, 2035Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 06\, 2036Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 12\, 2037Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 11\, 2038Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 10\, 2039Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 08\, 2040Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 07\, 2041Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 06\, 2042Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 12\, 2043Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 10\, 2044Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 09\, 2045Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 08\, 2046Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 07\, 2047Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 12\, 2048Friday \n \n TT Bank HolidayJun 11\, 2049Friday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of TT Bank Holiday?\nThe TT Bank Holiday is directly linked to the Isle of Man Tourist Trophy (TT) Races\, which first took place in 1907. The TT quickly became one of the most prestigious motorcycle racing events in the world\, attracting international riders and fans to the island. \nBy the early 20th century\, the races had grown so popular that the Isle of Man government designated a special holiday to coincide with the event. The idea was to give residents time off work to attend the races\, and to recognize the economic and cultural importance of the TT to the island. \nThe TT Bank Holiday traditionally falls on the final Friday of race week\, coinciding with the Senior TT\, the most prestigious race of the event. Over time\, it became more than just a day off. It turned into a community celebration\, highlighting the Isle of Man's unique identity and its long-standing connection to motorsport. \nToday\, the holiday remains a cornerstone of Manx culture\, blending local pride with international sporting excitement. It is also one of the few examples where a public holiday is dedicated specifically to a motorsport event. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/tt-bank-holiday/ CATEGORIES:Cultural Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/TT-Bank-Holiday.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260623 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260624 DTSTAMP:20260509T065611 CREATED:20251010T050336Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251010T050336Z UID:10000691-1782172800-1782259199@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Midsummer Eve (Latvia) DESCRIPTION:Midsummer Eve in Latvia\, known as Līgo Vakars\, is celebrated with bonfires\, songs\, dancing and flower wreaths. It honors ancient pagan traditions of nature\, fertility and the summer solstice\, symbolizing light's triumph over darkness. \nWhen is Midsummer Eve?\nMidsummer Eve in Latvia is celebrated on June 23 every year. \nThe following is the list of Midsummer Eve from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2020Tuesday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2021Wednesday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2022Thursday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2023Friday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2024Sunday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2025Monday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2026Tuesday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2027Wednesday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2028Friday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2029Saturday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2030Sunday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2031Monday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2032Wednesday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2033Thursday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2034Friday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2035Saturday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2036Monday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2037Tuesday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2038Wednesday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2039Thursday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2040Saturday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2041Sunday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2042Monday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2043Tuesday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2044Thursday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2045Friday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2046Saturday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2047Sunday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2048Tuesday \n \n Midsummer EveJun 23\, 2049Wednesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Midsummer Eve?\nMidsummer Eve\, known in Latvia as Līgo Vakars\, is one of the oldest and most beloved Latvian holidays\, dating back thousands of years to pre-Christian times. The celebration is rooted in ancient pagan fertility and sun-worship traditions\, marking the summer solstice — the longest day and shortest night of the year. \nEarly Latvians\, like many other Northern European peoples\, believed that during the solstice\, nature reached its peak strength\, and the sun's power was at its greatest. The festival was held to ensure fertility\, prosperity\, and protection for people\, livestock and crops in the coming year. \nMidsummer Eve in Latvia revolves around fire\, song\, and nature\, elements believed to protect against evil and bring blessings. Bonfires are lit across the countryside to honor the sun and ward off evil spirits. Couples often leap over bonfires for luck\, and it is said that whoever finds the mythical fern flower on this night will gain eternal happiness and love. \nWhen Christianity spread to Latvia in the 13th century\, the church tried to suppress or Christianize pagan solstice celebrations. The holiday was merged with the Feast of St. John the Baptist (Jāņi)\, celebrated on June 24. \nOver time\, the terms Līgo and Jāņi became almost interchangeable\, though Līgo technically refers to Midsummer Eve (June 23) and Jāņi to Midsummer Day (June 24). Under Soviet occupation\, Līgo and Jāņi celebrations were discouraged due to their national and religious character. \nAfter the restoration of independence in 1990\, Midsummer celebrations returned to full public prominence. Midsummer Eve (June 23) and Midsummer Day (June 24) were reinstated as national holidays\, celebrated across Latvia with great enthusiasm. \nToday\, Midsummer Eve remains a vital expression of Latvian identity\, celebrated by nearly everyone. It reflects Latvia's deep agricultural roots and enduring love of folk tradition\, preserved through centuries of change. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/midsummer-eve-latvia/ CATEGORIES:Cultural Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Midsummer-Eve-Latvia.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260624 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260625 DTSTAMP:20260509T065611 CREATED:20251010T051322Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251010T051516Z UID:10000692-1782259200-1782345599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Midsummer Day (Latvia) DESCRIPTION:Midsummer Day in Latvia\, known as Jāņi\, is the peak of the summer solstice. It honors nature's vitality and fertility with bonfires\, folk songs\, wreaths\, and feasts\, symbolizing joy\, renewal and Latvia's ancient traditions. \nWhen is Midsummer Day?\nMidsummer Day in Latvia is observed on June 24 every year. \nThe following is the list of Midsummer Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2020Wednesday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2021Thursday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2022Friday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2023Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2024Monday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2025Tuesday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2026Wednesday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2027Thursday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2028Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2029Sunday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2030Monday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2031Tuesday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2032Thursday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2033Friday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2034Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2035Sunday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2036Tuesday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2037Wednesday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2038Thursday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2039Friday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2040Sunday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2041Monday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2042Tuesday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2043Wednesday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2044Friday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2045Saturday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2046Sunday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2047Monday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2048Wednesday \n \n Midsummer DayJun 24\, 2049Thursday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Midsummer Day?\nMidsummer Day (Jāņi) is one of the oldest and most cherished Latvian festivals\, dating back over two thousand years to pre-Christian times. It was originally a pagan celebration of the summer solstice\, when the sun reached its highest point and daylight lasted the longest. \nAncient Latvians viewed this moment as the culmination of nature's power\, a time when the earth\, animals and humans were infused with fertility\, vitality and harmony. The festival honored the sun goddess Saule and the god Jānis\, protector of fertility and harvest\, whose name later became synonymous with the celebration itself. \nJāņi symbolizes the victory of light over darkness\, and many of its rituals are centered around ensuring prosperity\, health\, and fertility for the coming year. \nWith the arrival of Christianity in the 13th century\, the Church sought to Christianize the solstice festival\, renaming it after St. John the Baptist. Despite the new name and date alignment (June 24)\, the deeply rooted folk rituals and pagan symbolism endured. Over time\, the Christian and pre-Christian elements merged\, creating a uniquely Latvian blend of faith and folklore. \nDuring the Soviet occupation (1940–1990)\, public celebration of Jāņi was discouraged or banned\, as the festival represented Latvian national identity and independence. Despite official suppression\, families continued to celebrate secretly. Jāņi thus became a symbol of quiet resistance\, preserving cultural continuity during decades of foreign rule. \nFollowing Latvia's restoration of independence in 1990\, Jāņi was reinstated as a national holiday (June 24)\, alongside Līgo Vakars (June 23). The festival has since regained its full importance as a celebration of Latvian heritage\, nature and national spirit. \nMidsummer Day (Jāņi\, June 24) in Latvia is an ancient solstice festival celebrating the sun\, fertility and the power of nature. Blending pagan and Christian traditions\, it remains the country's most vibrant cultural event. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/midsummer-day-latvia/ CATEGORIES:Cultural Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Midsummer-Day-Latvia.jpg END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR