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DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251112
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20261013
DTSTAMP:20260424T225526
CREATED:20251112T055143Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251112T055143Z
UID:10000757-1762905600-1791849599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Lady of Aparecida Day (Brazil)
DESCRIPTION:Our Lady of Aparecida Day honors Nossa Senhora Aparecida\, the patron saint of Brazil. The day commemorates the 1717 discovery of a small clay statue of the Virgin Mary by fishermen in the Paraíba River\, which became a symbol of hope and faith. Over centuries\, devotion to Our Lady of Aparecida grew into one of Brazil's most cherished traditions. Millions of pilgrims visit the Basilica of the National Shrine of Aparecida\, one of the largest churches in the world\, to pay tribute. \nWhen is Lady of Aparecida Day?\nLady of Aparecida Day in Brazil is celebrated on October 12 every year.  \nThe following is the list of Lady of Aparecida Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2021Tuesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2022Wednesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2023Thursday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2024Saturday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2025Sunday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2027Tuesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2028Thursday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2029Friday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2030Saturday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2031Sunday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2032Tuesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2033Wednesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2034Thursday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2035Friday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2036Sunday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2038Tuesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2039Wednesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2040Friday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2041Saturday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2042Sunday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2044Wednesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2045Thursday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2046Friday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2047Saturday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2049Tuesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Lady of Aparecida Day?\nThe devotion to Our Lady of Aparecida began in October 1717\, in the small village of Guaratinguetá\, in the Paraíba Valley of São Paulo state. Local fishermen were struggling to catch fish in the Paraíba River as they prepared for the visit of a regional governor\, Dom Pedro de Almeida e Portugal\, Count of Assumar. \nThree fishermen\, Domingos Garcia\, João Alves\, and Filipe Pedroso\, prayed to the Virgin Mary for help. Casting their nets\, they first pulled up a small clay statue of a headless figure from the river. When they cast their nets again\, they found the missing head. After retrieving and cleaning the statue\, they continued fishing\, and to their astonishment\, their nets filled with fish. \nThe fishermen took this as a miracle\, and word of the event spread quickly. The little dark-skinned clay statue\, later recognized as Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception\, came to be affectionately called Nossa Senhora Aparecida\, meaning "Our Lady Who Appeared". \nThe statue was first kept in the home of Filipe Pedroso\, where neighbors gathered to pray. Reports of miracles and healings attributed to Our Lady of Aparecida multiplied\, and devotion to her spread across the region. In 1745\, a small chapel was built to house the statue\, and by 1834\, a larger church\, the Old Basilica\, was constructed to accommodate growing numbers of pilgrims. \nIn 1904\, Pope Pius X authorized the canonical coronation of Our Lady of Aparecida\, officially recognizing her as a sacred symbol of devotion. Later\, in 1930\, Pope Pius XI declared her the Patroness of Brazil\, cementing her status as a national spiritual figure. \nThe Basilica of the National Shrine of Our Lady of Aparecida\, built to replace the older church\, began construction in 1955 and was completed in 1980. That same year\, Pope John Paul II visited Brazil and consecrated the new basilica\, recognizing it as one of the largest Marian shrines in the world. In 1980\, the Brazilian government officially established October 12 as a national holiday dedicated to Our Lady of Aparecida\, blending religious reverence with cultural celebration. \nToday\, millions of pilgrims visit the Basilica of Aparecida each year\, especially on October 12\, walking\, cycling or even traveling long distances on foot to express devotion and gratitude.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/lady-of-aparecida-day-brazil/
CATEGORIES:Christianity
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260503
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260504
DTSTAMP:20260424T225526
CREATED:20251005T065158Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251005T065158Z
UID:10000652-1777766400-1777852799@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Constitution Day (Poland)
DESCRIPTION:Constitution Day in Poland commemorates the adoption of the Polish Constitution of 1791\, the first modern constitution in Europe and the second in the world after the United States. It symbolizes Poland's commitment to freedom\, democracy\, and national unity. Today\, it is one of Poland's most important national holidays\, marked by patriotic parades\, concerts and ceremonies across the country. \nWhen is Constitution Day?\nConstitution Day in Poland is celebrated on May 3 every year.  \nThe following is the list of Constitution Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2022Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2023Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2024Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2025Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 202603-May-26        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 202703-May-27        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 202803-May-28        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 202903-May-29        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203003-May-30        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203103-May-31        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203203-May-32        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203303-May-33        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203403-May-34        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203503-May-35        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203603-May-36        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203703-May-37        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203803-May-38        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 203903-May-39        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204003-May-40        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204103-May-41        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204203-May-42        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204303-May-43        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204403-May-44        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204503-May-45        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204603-May-46        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204703-May-47        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204803-May-48        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 204903-May-49        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Constitution Day?\nOn May 3\, 1791\, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth adopted its new constitution\, known as the Constitution of May 3. It was the first modern written constitution in Europe and the second in the world (after the U.S. Constitution of 1787). The document aimed to strengthen the Commonwealth\, modernize its political system\, and limit the abuses of the nobility that had weakened the state. \nThe Constitution was opposed by conservative nobles and foreign powers—particularly Russia and Prussia\, which feared its influence. In 1792\, Russia invaded Poland with the support of Polish opponents in the Confederation of Targowica\, leading to the collapse of constitutional reform. \nThe Second and Third Partitions of Poland (1793 and 1795) soon followed\, erasing Poland from the map of Europe for 123 years. \nDespite Poland's loss of independence\, May 3 became a symbol of national pride and resistance throughout the 19th century. Poles celebrated it secretly under foreign occupation\, viewing it as a reminder of their national identity and democratic ideals. The day inspired patriotic movements and uprisings\, keeping the idea of independence alive. \nAfter Poland regained independence in 1918\, Constitution Day was officially reinstated as a national holiday in 1919. It was celebrated with parades\, speeches\, and religious ceremonies\, symbolizing both the rebirth of the Polish state and the enduring spirit of 1791. \nAfter World War II\, under Soviet influence\, the communist authorities banned Constitution Day in 1951\, considering it a symbol of "bourgeois nationalism". Instead\, they promoted May 1 (Labour Day) as the state's primary spring holiday. Nevertheless\, May 3 remained a powerful symbol of resistance\, and underground commemorations continued throughout the communist era. \nFollowing the fall of communism in 1989\, the new democratic government reinstated May 3 as an official national holiday. Today\, Constitution Day stands as one of Poland's most important national holidays.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/constitution-day-poland/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Constitution-Day-Poland.jpg
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260503
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260504
DTSTAMP:20260424T225526
CREATED:20251015T040013Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251015T040013Z
UID:10000719-1777766400-1777852799@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Constitution Day (Japan)
DESCRIPTION:Constitution Day commemorates the enforcement of Japan's postwar Constitution of 1947\, which established democracy\, pacifism and the sovereignty of the people. The day encourages citizens to reflect on the meaning of democracy and peace in modern Japan. It is also part of Golden Week\, a series of national holidays when museums\, government buildings and cultural sites often hold special events and open houses. \nWhen is Constitution Day?\nConstitution Day in Japan is observed on May 03 each year. \nThe following is the list of Constitution Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2020Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2021Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2022Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2023Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2024Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2025Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2026Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2027Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2028Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2029Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2030Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2031Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2032Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2033Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2034Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2035Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2037Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2038Monday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2039Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2040Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2041Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2042Saturday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2043Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2044Tuesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2045Wednesday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2046Thursday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2047Friday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2048Sunday        \n            \n            Constitution DayMay 03\, 2049Monday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Constitution Day?\nConstitution Day is to commemorate the promulgation of Japan's postwar Constitution in 1947. This document replaced the Meiji Constitution of 1889\, transforming Japan from an imperial state under the emperor's sovereignty into a democratic nation founded on the sovereignty of the people\, respect for human rights and the renunciation of war. \nAfter Japan's defeat in World War II\, the Allied Occupation led by the United States pushed for sweeping political reforms. A new constitution was drafted under the supervision of General Douglas MacArthur's staff but refined and adopted by Japanese lawmakers. The result was the Constitution of Japan\, promulgated on November 3\, 1946 and officially enacted on May 3\, 1947. \nThe new constitution introduced three key principles: \n– Sovereignty of the people\, political power derives from the people\, not the emperor.\n– Respect for fundamental human rights\, ensuring freedoms such as speech\, assembly\, and equality.\n– Renunciation of war\, article 9 declares that Japan will not maintain military forces for warfare. \nConstitution Day became a national holiday in 1948\, intended as a time for citizens to reflect on democracy and peace. It is now part of Golden Week\, one of Japan's most festive holiday periods\, during which the National Diet Building and government institutions open to the public for tours and special exhibitions celebrating Japan's democratic values.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/constitution-day-japan/
CATEGORIES:Historical Holiday
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