BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:-//ExcelNotes - ECPv6.15.18//NONSGML v1.0//EN CALSCALE:GREGORIAN METHOD:PUBLISH X-WR-CALNAME:ExcelNotes X-ORIGINAL-URL:https://excelnotes.com X-WR-CALDESC:Events for ExcelNotes REFRESH-INTERVAL;VALUE=DURATION:PT1H X-Robots-Tag:noindex X-PUBLISHED-TTL:PT1H BEGIN:VTIMEZONE TZID:America/New_York BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20240310T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20241103T060000 END:STANDARD BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20250309T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20251102T060000 END:STANDARD BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20260308T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20261101T060000 END:STANDARD BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20270314T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20271107T060000 END:STANDARD END:VTIMEZONE BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251112 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20261013 DTSTAMP:20260405T125018 CREATED:20251112T055143Z LAST-MODIFIED:20251112T055143Z UID:10000757-1762905600-1791849599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Lady of Aparecida Day (Brazil) DESCRIPTION:Our Lady of Aparecida Day honors Nossa Senhora Aparecida\, the patron saint of Brazil. The day commemorates the 1717 discovery of a small clay statue of the Virgin Mary by fishermen in the Paraíba River\, which became a symbol of hope and faith. Over centuries\, devotion to Our Lady of Aparecida grew into one of Brazil's most cherished traditions. Millions of pilgrims visit the Basilica of the National Shrine of Aparecida\, one of the largest churches in the world\, to pay tribute. \nWhen is Lady of Aparecida Day?\nLady of Aparecida Day in Brazil is celebrated on October 12 every year. \nThe following is the list of Lady of Aparecida Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2020Monday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2021Tuesday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2022Wednesday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2023Thursday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2024Saturday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2025Sunday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2026Monday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2027Tuesday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2028Thursday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2029Friday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2030Saturday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2031Sunday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2032Tuesday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2033Wednesday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2034Thursday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2035Friday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2036Sunday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2037Monday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2038Tuesday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2039Wednesday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2040Friday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2041Saturday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2042Sunday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2043Monday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2044Wednesday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2045Thursday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2046Friday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2047Saturday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2048Monday \n \n Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2049Tuesday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Lady of Aparecida Day?\nThe devotion to Our Lady of Aparecida began in October 1717\, in the small village of Guaratinguetá\, in the Paraíba Valley of São Paulo state. Local fishermen were struggling to catch fish in the Paraíba River as they prepared for the visit of a regional governor\, Dom Pedro de Almeida e Portugal\, Count of Assumar. \nThree fishermen\, Domingos Garcia\, João Alves\, and Filipe Pedroso\, prayed to the Virgin Mary for help. Casting their nets\, they first pulled up a small clay statue of a headless figure from the river. When they cast their nets again\, they found the missing head. After retrieving and cleaning the statue\, they continued fishing\, and to their astonishment\, their nets filled with fish. \nThe fishermen took this as a miracle\, and word of the event spread quickly. The little dark-skinned clay statue\, later recognized as Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception\, came to be affectionately called Nossa Senhora Aparecida\, meaning "Our Lady Who Appeared". \nThe statue was first kept in the home of Filipe Pedroso\, where neighbors gathered to pray. Reports of miracles and healings attributed to Our Lady of Aparecida multiplied\, and devotion to her spread across the region. In 1745\, a small chapel was built to house the statue\, and by 1834\, a larger church\, the Old Basilica\, was constructed to accommodate growing numbers of pilgrims. \nIn 1904\, Pope Pius X authorized the canonical coronation of Our Lady of Aparecida\, officially recognizing her as a sacred symbol of devotion. Later\, in 1930\, Pope Pius XI declared her the Patroness of Brazil\, cementing her status as a national spiritual figure. \nThe Basilica of the National Shrine of Our Lady of Aparecida\, built to replace the older church\, began construction in 1955 and was completed in 1980. That same year\, Pope John Paul II visited Brazil and consecrated the new basilica\, recognizing it as one of the largest Marian shrines in the world. In 1980\, the Brazilian government officially established October 12 as a national holiday dedicated to Our Lady of Aparecida\, blending religious reverence with cultural celebration. \nToday\, millions of pilgrims visit the Basilica of Aparecida each year\, especially on October 12\, walking\, cycling or even traveling long distances on foot to express devotion and gratitude. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/lady-of-aparecida-day-brazil/ CATEGORIES:Christianity ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Lady-of-Aparecida-Day-Brazil.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260405 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260406 DTSTAMP:20260405T125018 CREATED:20250129T041652Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250630T152907Z UID:10000213-1775347200-1775433599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Qingming Festival DESCRIPTION:The Qingming Festival (清明节)\, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day\, is a traditional Chinese festival. It is a time for Chinese people to honor their ancestors by visiting their graves\, cleaning the tombstones\, and making offerings. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Qingming Festival?\nThe History of Qingming Festival\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe Legend of Jie Zitui\n\nWhen is Qingming Festival?\nThe Qingming Festival typically falls on April 4th or 5th each year\, depending on the Gregorian calendar. It aligns with the 15th day after the Spring Equinox on the traditional Chinese lunisolar calendar. \nThe following is the list of Qingming Festival from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Qingming FestivalApril 4\, 2020Saturday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 4\, 2021Sunday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 5\, 2022Tuesday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 5\, 2023Wednesday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 4\, 2024Thursday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 4\, 2025Friday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 5\, 2026Sunday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 5\, 2027Monday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 4\, 2028Tuesday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 4\, 2029Wednesday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 5\, 2030Friday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 5\, 2031Saturday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 4\, 2032Sunday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 4\, 2033Monday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 5\, 2034Wednesday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 5\, 2035Thursday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 4\, 2036Friday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 4\, 2037Saturday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 5\, 2038Monday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 5\, 2039Tuesday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 4\, 2040Wednesday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 4\, 2041Thursday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 4\, 2042Friday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 5\, 2043Sunday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 4\, 2044Monday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 4\, 2045Tuesday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 4\, 2046Wednesday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 5\, 2047Friday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 4\, 2048Saturday \n \n Qingming FestivalApril 4\, 2049Sunday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Qingming Festival\nThe Qingming Festival has a history that spans over 2\,500 years. Its origins are rooted in Chinese traditions of ancestor worship and agricultural practices. Over time\, it has evolved into a significant cultural and social event. \nThe name "Qingming" means "clear and bright" and refers to the time of year when the weather becomes warmer\, flowers bloom\, and people begin preparing for spring planting. It was originally a solar term in the traditional Chinese calendar\, marking the arrival of spring. \nThe Qingming Festival is closely associated with the Hanshi Festival (寒食节)\, or the "Cold Food Festival\," which predates it. The Hanshi Festival originated during the Spring and Autumn Period (770–476 BCE)\, in honor of Jie Zitui\, a loyal retainer of the Jin prince Chong'er (later Duke Wen of Jin). \nDuring the Tang Dynasty (618–907 CE)\, Qingming officially became a time for ancestor worship and grave-sweeping\, replacing the Hanshi Festival. The festival combined elements of honoring ancestors with the practical tasks of tending to family graves and preparing fields for agriculture. \nQingming was formalized as a national festival for ancestor worship in Tang and Song Dynasties. Families began making visits to their ancestors' tombs to clean and offer sacrifices. \nIn Ming and Qing Dynasties\, the festival gained more rituals\, including the burning of joss paper\, offering food and lighting incense. It also became a time for spring outings and kite flying. \nIn modern times\, Qingming continues to be a deeply meaningful day in Chinese culture\, symbolizing respect for the past and embracing nature. \nAfter decades of modernization\, it was officially recognized as a public holiday in China in 2008. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe Qingming Festival is a day to honor ancestors and enjoy the arrival of spring. The activities associated with this festival reflect both its solemn and celebratory aspects. \nPeople will clean and tidy the tombs of ancestors\, removing weeds and dirt. At the same time\, people offer sacrifices (e.g.\, food\, wine and flowers)\, and burn joss paper (symbolic money) to provide for ancestors in the afterlife. \nFamilies and friends go on picnics in the countryside or parks\, and appreciate blooming flowers and greenery. \nPeople of all ages fly kites with colorful designs. In some regions\, lanterns are attached to the kites\, making them glow at night. \nPeople plant trees to honor ancestors or contribute to the environment. This activity has become more common in modern times as part of environmental conservation. \nThe Legend of Jie Zitui\nThe Legend of Jie Zitui (介子推) is a poignant tale of loyalty and selflessness from ancient China. It is closely associated with the origins of the Cold Food Festival (Hanshi Festival\, 寒食节)\, which eventually merged with the Qingming Festival. \nJie Zitui was a retainer of Prince Chong'er of the Jin State during the Spring and Autumn Period (770–476 BCE). When Chong'er was exiled due to political turmoil\, Jie Zitui accompanied him on a long and arduous journey. During a time of extreme hardship\, when the group ran out of food\, Jie Zitui secretly cut a piece of flesh from his own leg and cooked it to sustain the prince. \nAfter 19 years in exile\, Prince Chong'er regained power and returned to Jin\, becoming Duke Wen of Jin. Jie Zitui\, who had played a significant role in Chong'er's survival\, did not seek recognition or rewards. Instead\, he withdrew from the court and retreated to the mountains with his elderly mother\, choosing a simple and humble life. \nDuke Wen\, feeling remorse for neglecting Jie Zitui's contributions\, sought to bring him back to court. Jie Zitui\, however\, refused to leave his secluded life\, prompting Duke Wen to order the burning of the forest where Jie was hiding to force him out. \nThe fire consumed the forest\, but Jie Zitui and his mother were found dead under a willow tree. Jie was holding a letter written in his own blood\, urging Duke Wen to govern wisely and prioritize the welfare of his people. \nOvercome with guilt and grief\, Duke Wen declared that no fire could be lit for three days\, leading to the tradition of eating cold food during the Hanshi Festival. \nOver time\, the Hanshi Festival became part of the Qingming Festival\, incorporating its themes of honoring the dead and reflecting on moral values. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/qingming-festival/ CATEGORIES:Cultural Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Qingming-Festival.jpg END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR