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DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251112
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20261013
DTSTAMP:20260404T184153
CREATED:20251112T055143Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251112T055143Z
UID:10000757-1762905600-1791849599@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Lady of Aparecida Day (Brazil)
DESCRIPTION:Our Lady of Aparecida Day honors Nossa Senhora Aparecida\, the patron saint of Brazil. The day commemorates the 1717 discovery of a small clay statue of the Virgin Mary by fishermen in the Paraíba River\, which became a symbol of hope and faith. Over centuries\, devotion to Our Lady of Aparecida grew into one of Brazil's most cherished traditions. Millions of pilgrims visit the Basilica of the National Shrine of Aparecida\, one of the largest churches in the world\, to pay tribute. \nWhen is Lady of Aparecida Day?\nLady of Aparecida Day in Brazil is celebrated on October 12 every year.  \nThe following is the list of Lady of Aparecida Day from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2020Monday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2021Tuesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2022Wednesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2023Thursday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2024Saturday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2025Sunday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2026Monday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2027Tuesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2028Thursday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2029Friday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2030Saturday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2031Sunday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2032Tuesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2033Wednesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2034Thursday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2035Friday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2036Sunday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2037Monday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2038Tuesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2039Wednesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2040Friday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2041Saturday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2042Sunday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2043Monday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2044Wednesday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2045Thursday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2046Friday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2047Saturday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2048Monday        \n            \n            Lady of Aparecida DayOct 12\, 2049Tuesday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of Lady of Aparecida Day?\nThe devotion to Our Lady of Aparecida began in October 1717\, in the small village of Guaratinguetá\, in the Paraíba Valley of São Paulo state. Local fishermen were struggling to catch fish in the Paraíba River as they prepared for the visit of a regional governor\, Dom Pedro de Almeida e Portugal\, Count of Assumar. \nThree fishermen\, Domingos Garcia\, João Alves\, and Filipe Pedroso\, prayed to the Virgin Mary for help. Casting their nets\, they first pulled up a small clay statue of a headless figure from the river. When they cast their nets again\, they found the missing head. After retrieving and cleaning the statue\, they continued fishing\, and to their astonishment\, their nets filled with fish. \nThe fishermen took this as a miracle\, and word of the event spread quickly. The little dark-skinned clay statue\, later recognized as Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception\, came to be affectionately called Nossa Senhora Aparecida\, meaning "Our Lady Who Appeared". \nThe statue was first kept in the home of Filipe Pedroso\, where neighbors gathered to pray. Reports of miracles and healings attributed to Our Lady of Aparecida multiplied\, and devotion to her spread across the region. In 1745\, a small chapel was built to house the statue\, and by 1834\, a larger church\, the Old Basilica\, was constructed to accommodate growing numbers of pilgrims. \nIn 1904\, Pope Pius X authorized the canonical coronation of Our Lady of Aparecida\, officially recognizing her as a sacred symbol of devotion. Later\, in 1930\, Pope Pius XI declared her the Patroness of Brazil\, cementing her status as a national spiritual figure. \nThe Basilica of the National Shrine of Our Lady of Aparecida\, built to replace the older church\, began construction in 1955 and was completed in 1980. That same year\, Pope John Paul II visited Brazil and consecrated the new basilica\, recognizing it as one of the largest Marian shrines in the world. In 1980\, the Brazilian government officially established October 12 as a national holiday dedicated to Our Lady of Aparecida\, blending religious reverence with cultural celebration. \nToday\, millions of pilgrims visit the Basilica of Aparecida each year\, especially on October 12\, walking\, cycling or even traveling long distances on foot to express devotion and gratitude.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/lady-of-aparecida-day-brazil/
CATEGORIES:Christianity
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Lady-of-Aparecida-Day-Brazil.jpg
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260402
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260403
DTSTAMP:20260404T184153
CREATED:20241226T045011Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250630T153112Z
UID:10000110-1775088000-1775174399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:Maundy Thursday
DESCRIPTION:Maundy Thursday\, also known as Holy Thursday\, is a significant day in the Christian liturgical calendar\, commemorating the events of the evening before Jesus's crucifixion. It is part of Holy Week and marks the institution of the Eucharist\, the Last Supper\, and Jesus's act of washing His disciples' feet. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Maundy Thursday?\nThe History of Maundy Thursday?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nThe Last Supper Story?\n\nWhen is Maundy Thursday?\nMaundy Thursday is observed during Holy Week\, on the Thursday before Easter Sunday. The exact date varies each year because it depends on the date of Easter\, which is a movable feast determined by the lunar calendar. \nThe following is the list of Maundy Thursday from 2020 to 2049.\n  \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 09\, 2020Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 01\, 2021Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 14\, 2022Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 06\, 2023Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayMar 28\, 2024Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 17\, 2025Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 02\, 2026Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayMar 25\, 2027Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 13\, 2028Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayMar 29\, 2029Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 18\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 10\, 2031Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayMar 25\, 2032Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 14\, 2033Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 06\, 2034Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayMar 22\, 2035Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 10\, 2036Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 02\, 2037Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 22\, 2038Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 07\, 2039Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayMar 29\, 2040Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 18\, 2041Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 03\, 2042Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayMar 26\, 2043Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 14\, 2044Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 06\, 2045Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayMar 22\, 2046Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 11\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 02\, 2048Thursday        \n            \n            Maundy ThursdayApr 15\, 2049Thursday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n \nThe History of Maundy Thursday?\nThe term "Maundy" is derived from the Latin word mandatum\, meaning "command"\, referring to Jesus's command to love one another as He loved them. \nThe biblical origins of Maundy Thursday include the Last Supper\, the washing of feet\, and the prayer in Gethsemane. During this Passover meal\, Jesus instituted the Eucharist\, offering bread and wine as His body and blood\, establishing a central practice of Christian worship. In John's Gospel\, Jesus washed the feet of His disciples\, an act of humility and servanthood. After the meal\, Jesus went to the Garden of Gethsemane to pray\, experiencing profound anguish but submitting to God's will. \nIn the first centuries of Christianity\, believers commemorated the Last Supper as part of the Paschal celebration\, which included Jesus's Passion\, death\, and resurrection. Early Christians celebrated the Eucharist regularly\, with special emphasis on its institution during the Paschal season. \nBy the 4th century\, Maundy Thursday became a distinct part of Holy Week\, focusing on the Last Supper\, the washing of feet\, and the Eucharist. The Council of Nicaea in 325 AD formalized the date of Easter and reinforced the centrality of the Eucharist in Christian worship. \nIn mondern days\, churches worldwide hold special services focusing on unity\, humility\, and the shared Eucharist\, and it is a day that many Christians engage in acts of kindness\, such as feeding the poor or visiting the sick. \n   \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn Maundy Thursday\, Christians worldwide engage in a variety of religious ceremonies\, acts of service\, and personal reflections to commemorate the events of the Last Supper\, the institution of the Eucharist\, and Jesus's washing of the disciples' feet.  \nChristians gather for special liturgies focusing on the Last Supper and the Eucharist. Many churches reenact the washing of feet\, following Jesus's example of humility and service to others. In Catholic churches\, the priest often washes the feet of 12 congregants\, symbolizing the disciples. \nAt the end of the service\, the altar is stripped bare to symbolize the abandonment and betrayal of Jesus by His disciples\, and this solemn act prepares the church for the starkness of Good Friday. \nMany Christians observe fasting or eat simple meals to reflect on the solemnity of Holy Week. Inspired by Jesus's command to love and serve others\, some Christians volunteer at shelters\, feed the hungry\, or visit the sick. \nSome families hold a simple meal reminiscent of the Last Supper\, including bread and wine or grape juice\, while some congregations hold communal meals\, symbolizing fellowship and remembrance of the Last Supper. \nThe Last Supper Story?\nThe Last Supper is one of the most significant events in Christian theology\, marking the final meal Jesus Christ shared with His disciples before His crucifixion. It is commemorated on Maundy Thursday during Holy Week and holds deep spiritual and symbolic meaning for Christians worldwide. \nThe Last Supper occurred during the Jewish Passover\, a festival commemorating the Israelites' liberation from slavery in Egypt. Jesus instructed His disciples to prepare a room in Jerusalem for the meal. \nDuring the meal\, Jesus took bread\, blessed and broke it\, and said\, "This is my body\, which is given for you. Do this in remembrance of me". He then took a cup of wine and said\, "This cup is the new covenant in my blood\, which is poured out for you". This act established the Eucharist\, a central sacrament in Christianity. After the meal\, Jesus washed the feet of His disciples\, an act of humility and service\, and he commanded them to love one another as He loved them. \nIn many countries\, the Last Supper is reenacted or symbolically remembered during Holy Week through meals\, processions\, or passion plays. \nThe Last Supper is a foundational moment in Christianity\, encapsulating the essence of Jesus's teachings and His redemptive mission. It emphasizes the importance of the Eucharist as a means of spiritual nourishment and unity within the Christian community.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/maundy-thursday/
CATEGORIES:Christianity
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Maundy-Thursday.jpg
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20260402
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260403
DTSTAMP:20260404T184153
CREATED:20250918T032824Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250918T032824Z
UID:10000588-1775088000-1775174399@excelnotes.com
SUMMARY:First Day of Passover
DESCRIPTION:The First Day of Passover marks the start of the Jewish festival commemorating the Exodus from Egypt. It is observed with special prayers\, the prohibition of leaven\, eating matzah and the Seder meal that retells the story of liberation. It stands as one of Judaism's most important holidays\, celebrating freedom\, resilience and faith. \nWhen is the First Day of Passover?\nPassover (Pesach) begins on the 15th day of Nisan in the Hebrew calendar\, usually falling in March or April. The First Day of Passover marks the beginning of this week-long (in Israel\, 7 days) Jewish festival. \nThe following is the list of the First Day of Passover from 2020 to 2049. \n   \n\n                \n                \n                            \n                            \n                            \n                    \n        \n\n                                                        HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n        \n            First Day of PassoverApr 09\, 2020Thursday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverMar 28\, 2021Sunday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 16\, 2022Saturday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 06\, 2023Thursday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 23\, 2024Tuesday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 13\, 2025Sunday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 02\, 2026Thursday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 22\, 2027Thursday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 11\, 2028Tuesday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverMar 31\, 2029Saturday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 18\, 2030Thursday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 08\, 2031Tuesday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverMar 27\, 2032Saturday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 14\, 2033Thursday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 04\, 2034Tuesday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 24\, 2035Tuesday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 12\, 2036Saturday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverMar 31\, 2037Tuesday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 20\, 2038Tuesday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 09\, 2039Saturday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverMar 29\, 2040Thursday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 16\, 2041Tuesday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 05\, 2042Saturday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 25\, 2043Saturday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 12\, 2044Tuesday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 02\, 2045Sunday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 21\, 2046Saturday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 11\, 2047Thursday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverMar 29\, 2048Sunday        \n            \n            First Day of PassoverApr 17\, 2049Saturday        \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n\n\nThe History of the First Day of Passover?\nPassover commemorates the Exodus of the Israelites from slavery in Egypt more than 3\,000 years ago. \nAccording to the Book of Exodus\, God sent ten plagues upon Egypt\, and the final plague was the death of the firstborn. The Israelites were instructed to mark their doorposts with the blood of a lamb so the plague would "pass over" their homes—hence the name. \nAfter this\, Pharaoh let the Israelites go free\, and they left Egypt in haste\, without time for their bread to rise. \nThe First Day of Passover is observed as a Yom Tov (holy day)\, with special prayers\, synagogue services\, and restrictions on work.  \nMatzah (unleavened bread) is eaten to recall the bread the Israelites carried out of Egypt. Chametz (leavened products) are removed from homes before the holiday begins. \nOn the eve before the First Day of Passover\, Jewish families hold the Passover Seder\, a ritual meal with symbolic foods and storytelling. Four cups of wine are drunk at set points\, recalling God's promises of redemption. \nIn Israel\, the first and seventh days are full festival days. Passover is a time of family gatherings\, reflection on freedom\, and cultural continuity.
URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/first-day-of-passover/
CATEGORIES:Jewish
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