BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:-//ExcelNotes - ECPv6.15.20//NONSGML v1.0//EN CALSCALE:GREGORIAN METHOD:PUBLISH X-ORIGINAL-URL:https://excelnotes.com X-WR-CALDESC:Events for ExcelNotes REFRESH-INTERVAL;VALUE=DURATION:PT1H X-Robots-Tag:noindex X-PUBLISHED-TTL:PT1H BEGIN:VTIMEZONE TZID:America/New_York BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20240310T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20241103T060000 END:STANDARD BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20250309T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20251102T060000 END:STANDARD BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 TZNAME:EDT DTSTART:20260308T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:EST DTSTART:20261101T060000 END:STANDARD END:VTIMEZONE BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250425 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250426 DTSTAMP:20260509T130650 CREATED:20241220T204447Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250102T175810Z UID:10000088-1745539200-1745625599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:Arbor Day DESCRIPTION:Arbor Day is a holiday dedicated to planting and caring for trees\, celebrated annually in many countries around the world. Its name comes from the Latin word arbor\, meaning tree. The day highlights the importance of trees for the environment\, ecosystems\, and communities. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is Arbor Day?\nThe History of Arbor Day?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nWho is Julius Sterling Morton?\n\nWhen is Arbor Day?\nThe date may vary in different places to align with the best tree-planting season in their respective climates. Arbor Day is observed annually in the United States on the last Friday of April in the state of Nebraska. \nThe following is the list of the Arbor Day.\n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n Arbor DayApril 24\, 2020Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 30\, 2021Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 29\, 2022Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 28\, 2023Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 26\, 2024Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 25\, 2025Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 24\, 2026Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 30\, 2027Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 28\, 2028Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 27\, 2029Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 26\, 2030Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 25\, 2031Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 30\, 2032Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 29\, 2033Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 28\, 2034Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 27\, 2035Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 25\, 2036Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 24\, 2037Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 30\, 2038Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 29\, 2039Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 27\, 2040Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 26\, 2041Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 25\, 2042Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 24\, 2043Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 29\, 2044Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 28\, 2045Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 27\, 2046Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 26\, 2047Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 24\, 2048Friday \n \n Arbor DayApril 30\, 2049Friday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of Arbor Day?\nArbor Day is a holiday dedicated to planting and nurturing trees\, emphasizing the importance of environmental conservation. Its origins date back to the 19th century in the United States\, when it was created as a response to the need for trees on the open plains of Nebraska. Since then\, Arbor Day has grown into an international celebration of nature. \nJulius Sterling Morton\, a Nebraska journalist\, editor\, and later U.S. Secretary of Agriculture\, advocated for the widespread planting of trees to benefit the environment and improve living conditions on the Great Plains. \nThe first Arbor Day was held on April 10\, 1872\, in Nebraska City\, Nebraska. It is estimated that more than one million trees were planted on that day. \nAfter the success of the first Arbor Day\, other states began adopting similar tree-planting celebrations. By the early 20th century\, Arbor Day was widely celebrated in schools\, where children learned about the importance of trees and conservation. \nIn 1970\, President Richard Nixon declared the last Friday of April as National Arbor Day as part of a broader environmental movement that included the creation of Earth Day and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nOn Arbor Day\, people participate in activities that promote the planting\, nurturing\, and appreciation of trees. The day emphasizes the importance of trees for the environment and communities\, and it inspires action to care for the planet. \nCommunity tree-planting events organized by schools\, local governments\, and environmental organizations to plant trees in parks\, neighborhoods\, and other public spaces. Families and individuals plant trees in their yards or gardens to contribute to a greener environment. \nSchools and organizations host presentations and discussions about the benefits of trees\, such as reducing carbon dioxide\, improving air quality\, and providing habitats for wildlife. Many communities honor individuals\, groups\, or organizations for their contributions to tree planting and conservation. \nSome communities host Arbor Day festivals with live music\, food\, and activities centered around environmental stewardship. Many people support organizations focused on reforestation and tree preservation efforts. \nArbor Day events bring people together to create greener\, healthier spaces for future generations\, and helps foster a deeper understanding of nature's importance and inspires sustainable actions year-round. \nWho is Julius Sterling Morton?\nJulius Sterling Morton was an American journalist\, politician\, and conservationist best known as the founder of Arbor Day\, a holiday dedicated to planting and nurturing trees. His vision and advocacy for environmental stewardship have left a lasting legacy\, particularly in the state of Nebraska and across the United States. \nMorton was born on April 22\, 1832\, in Adams\, New York\, and graduated from the University of Michigan in 1854. After married Caroline Joy French in 1854\, the couple moved to Nebraska Territory the same year. Morton and his wife settled in Nebraska City\, Nebraska\, and became deeply interested in agriculture and conservation\, recognizing the lack of trees on the Nebraska plains and the benefits they could provide for shade\, windbreaks\, and soil preservation. \nIn 1858\, Morton was appointed Secretary of the Nebraska Territory by President James Buchanan. He was appointed by President Grover Cleveland as the U.S. Secretary of Agriculture\, Morton focused on expanding agricultural research and education. \nMorton proposed the idea of a day dedicated to planting trees to encourage conservation and beautification of the barren Nebraska landscape. The first Arbor Day was celebrated on April 10\, 1872\, in Nebraska\, with an estimated one million trees planted. \nMorton passed away on April 27\, 1902\, in Lake Forest\, Illinois\, at the age of 70. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/arbor-day/ CATEGORIES:Environment,Historical Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Arbor-Day.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250425 DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250426 DTSTAMP:20260509T130650 CREATED:20250303T054829Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250304T024532Z UID:10000218-1745539200-1745625599@excelnotes.com SUMMARY:ANZAC Day DESCRIPTION:ANZAC Day is a national day of remembrance in Australia and New Zealand. It honors the members of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC) who served and died in wars and peacekeeping operations. \nTable of Contents\n\nWhen is ANZAC Day?\nThe History of ANZAC Day?\nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nMore about ANZAC\n\nWhen is ANZAC Day?\nANZAC Day is observed annually on April 25th. The following is the list of ANZAC Day from 2020 to 2049. \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n HolidayDateWeekday\n\n\n\n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2020Saturday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2021Sunday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2022Monday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2023Tuesday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2024Thursday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2025Friday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2026Saturday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2027Sunday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2028Tuesday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2029Wednesday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2030Thursday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2031Friday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2032Sunday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2033Monday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2034Tuesday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2035Wednesday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2036Friday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2037Saturday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2038Sunday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2039Monday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2040Wednesday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2041Thursday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2042Friday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2043Saturday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2044Monday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2045Tuesday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2046Wednesday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2047Thursday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2048Saturday \n \n ANZAC DayApr 25\, 2049Sunday \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\nThe History of ANZAC Day? \nANZAC Day traces its roots to April 25\, 1915\, when the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC) landed at Gallipoli during World War I. The campaign was part of an Allied strategy to open a sea route to Russia by capturing the Ottoman Empire's capital\, Constantinople (Istanbul). \nHowever\, the ANZAC troops faced fierce resistance from the Ottoman forces\, led by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk\, the future founder of modern Turkey. The campaign turned into a brutal\, eight-month-long stalemate with extreme hardship and heavy casualties. Eventually\, the Allied forces withdrew in December 1915 and January 1916. \nDespite the military failure\, the courage displayed by the ANZAC soldiers became a defining moment in the national identities of Australia and New Zealand. \nThe first ANZAC Day was observed on April 25\, 1916\, a year after the Gallipoli landing. It was marked by memorial services and public gatherings in Australia\, New Zealand\, and the United Kingdom. \nDuring World War II (1939-1945)\, ANZAC Day broadened its meaning to honor all Australian and New Zealand soldiers who served in both world wars. By the late 1940s\, the day became a public holiday in most Australian states and New Zealand. \nIn the decades following the wars\, ANZAC Day continued to be a solemn day of remembrance\, though its significance declined somewhat during the 1960s and 1970s. However\, in the 1980s and 1990s\, ANZAC Day saw a resurgence in participation. \nToday\, ANZAC Day is one of the most significant national days in Australia and New Zealand. It honors not only those who fought at Gallipoli but all service members who have served in wars and peacekeeping operations. \n \nWhat Do People Do on This Day?\nANZAC Day is marked by a range of commemorative and cultural activities across Australia and New Zealand. \nThe Dawn Service is one of the most significant traditions\, held at war memorials and RSL clubs. It starts before sunrise\, symbolizing the time of the Gallipoli landing in 1915\, and the service usually includes: A moment of silence for reflection\, the Last Post played on a bugle\, a prayer and hymns\, recitation of "The Ode of Remembrance"\, and the National Anthems of Australia and New Zealand. \nVeterans\, current service members\, and descendants of ANZAC soldiers participate in parades and marches through major cities and towns. These marches honor past and present service members from various wars and peacekeeping missions. \nThroughout the day\, wreaths of poppies and rosemary (symbols of remembrance) are laid at memorials and cenotaphs. Many communities hold mid-morning memorial services featuring speeches\, readings\, and moments of silence. \nMany Australians and New Zealanders visit national war memorials\, such as Australian War Memorial (Canberra)\, Auckland War Memorial Museum and the Shrine of Remembrance (Melbourne). \nAustralia and New Zealand hold special ANZAC Day sporting matches. \nTwo-Up is a traditional Australian gambling game played on ANZAC Day\, particularly in pubs and RSL clubs. It was popular among WWI soldiers\, and the game is legally permitted only on ANZAC Day in most parts of Australia. \nMore about ANZAC\nThe Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC) was a military formation of troops from Australia and New Zealand who fought together during World War I (1914-1918). The name ANZAC has since become a symbol of courage and national identity for both nations. \nThe ANZAC Corps was formed in December 1914 as part of the British Empire's forces. It was initially created for the Gallipoli Campaign (1915) but later served in the Middle East and Western Front. \nThe ANZACs landed at Gallipoli\, Turkey\, on April 25\, 1915\, as part of an Allied invasion against the Ottoman Empire. They faced fierce resistance resulting in a prolonged\, bloody campaign.\nAfter eight months of trench warfare and heavy casualties\, the Allies withdrew from December 1915 to January 1916. \nAfter Gallipoli\, many ANZAC soldiers were redeployed to France and Belgium to fight in trench warfare against Germany from 1916 to 1918. By 1918\, Australian and New Zealand troops played a key role in breaking German lines\, helping end the war. \nThe ANZAC Corps was officially disbanded in 1916\, but ANZAC troops continued to serve throughout World War I. ANZAC soldiers later served in World War II\, Korea\, Vietnam\, and modern conflicts.\nApril 25th\, ANZAC Day\, was established to commemorate their service. URL:https://excelnotes.com/holiday/anzac-day/ CATEGORIES:Memorial Holiday ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://excelnotes.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/ANZAC-Day.jpg END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR